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2022年江西高考英語(yǔ)真題-解析

2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試〔江西卷〕

英語(yǔ)

第一卷(選擇題共50分)

第一局部聽(tīng)力〔共兩節(jié),總分值30分)

答復(fù)聽(tīng)力局部時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力

局部結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將您的答案轉(zhuǎn)

涂到客觀答題卡上。

第一節(jié)〔共5小題:每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題

中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最正確選項(xiàng),并

標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有

10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下小題,每

段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15.B.9.15.C.&

9.18

答案是B。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytake

place?

A.Inabookstore.B.Ina

classroomC.Inalibrary

2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:20B.7:15C.7:00

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalking

about?

A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekend

tripC.Aradioprogramme

4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.CatchatrainB.Seethemanoff

C.Goshopping

5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.ShemadealatedeliveryB.Shewentto

thewrongplaceC.Shecouldn'ttakethe

cakeback

第二節(jié)(共15小題:每題1.5分,總分值22.5

分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話有幾個(gè)小題,從題中

所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的最正確選項(xiàng),

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前,你將有

時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小

題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料,答復(fù)第6、7題。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy'sB.Mun,sC.Jack's

7.Whatdosetheboypromisetodoforthe

girl?

A.BuyhernewCD.B.Dosome

cleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.

聽(tīng)第7段材料,答復(fù)第8、9題。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.B.Quite

satisfactoryC.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.ThefoodB.ThedrinksC.

Theservice.

聽(tīng)第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。

10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetcamerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdoesthemanwant?

A.Pink.

B.Black

COrange.

12.Whatwillthemandoafterwards?

A.Makeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Comeagainthenextday.

聽(tīng)第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringthe

Thanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.

B.Stayathome.

C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto

A.Attendaparty.

B.Meetheraunt.

C.Seeacarshow.

15.Whyisarielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.

B.TobuysomeDVDs.

C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthe

speakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Guideandtourist.

聽(tīng)第10段材料,答復(fù)每17至30題。

17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inamuseum.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecords

comefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookof

recordsappear?

A.In1875

B.In1950

C.In,1955

20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalk

aboutnext?

A.Morerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié).總分值45分〉

笫一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空〔共15小題,每題1分,共15

分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中.選出可以填入空白的

最正確選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

21.TheSmithsdon'tusuallylikestayingat

_hotel,butlastsummertheyspentafew

daysataverynicehotelbysea.

A./:aB.the;theC./;the八D.

the;a

【考點(diǎn)】冠詞

【答案】C

【解析】hotels這里表示泛指,用名詞復(fù)數(shù)即可,

后一空要注意,是表示“在海邊〃,bythesea:

在海邊(在海岸上),這里有特指,bysea那么是

表示使用海上交通工具:乘船,由海路

【難度】中等

22.—Wehaveboughtsomuchfoodnowthat

Suziewon'tbewithusfordinner.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.can'tD.

mustn,t

22.

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)

【答案】B

【解析】此題要注意后面的nowthat從句:Suzie

不與我們一起吃飯。所以前面是在說(shuō)我們本沒(méi)有

必要,needn'thavedone主要表示某事已經(jīng)做

了,但后來(lái)覺(jué)得沒(méi)必要去做,因此常含有責(zé)備或遺

憾之意,譯成漢語(yǔ)通常是“本來(lái)不必……〃,句意:

我們本來(lái)不必買(mǎi)這么多食物的,既然Suzie不與

我們一起吃飯。

【難度】中等

23._________________Mybrotherwouldlike

tobuyagoodwatchbut__wasavailablefrom

thatshop.

A.nothingB.noneCnooneD.

neither

23.

【考點(diǎn)】代詞

【答案】B

【解析】這里要注意是在那家店里沒(méi)有買(mǎi)到,就

是說(shuō)店里的任何一塊表都不可用的,有一個(gè)特定

的范圍,用none。句意:我哥哥想買(mǎi)一*塊好表,

但是在那家店里任何一塊都沒(méi)有用。

【難度】中等

24.—I'vethehabitofcallinginonmy

grandparentsonmywayhomefromschool..

A.comeintoB.goneintoC.gotinto

D.,runinto

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞搭配

【答案】C

【解析】考查habit的常見(jiàn)搭配,bein/fall

into/getintothehabitofdoingsth.有[養(yǎng)

成]做某事的習(xí)慣,明顯可以看出C項(xiàng)正確

【難度】一般

25.Itsuddenlyoccurredto

himhehadlefthiskeysinthe

office.

A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.

that

25.

【考點(diǎn)】連詞

【答案】D

【解析】此句是occurtosb(想到;想起)的典

型句式,是學(xué)習(xí)occur單詞的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)方面。that

這里是做主語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。

【難度】一般

26.Look!Somebodythesofa..

---Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.

hascleanedD.hadcleaned

26.

【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)

【答案】C

【解析】從后面的答復(fù)可以看出事情已經(jīng)完成了,

前面一句是著重談對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

態(tài)。句意:一看,有人已經(jīng)清理了沙發(fā)。一恩,

不是我,我沒(méi)有做。

【難度】中等

27.----Haveyoupaid?What'smyshareof

thebill?

---.Itwasn'tverymuch.

A.Don5tworryaboutitB.It'smyshare

C.Noneofyourbusiness.

D.It'suptoyou

【考點(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)

【答案】A

【解析】此類題目要注重上下文表達(dá)的一致性,

前一句在詢問(wèn)賬單中自己應(yīng)付的一份是多少,后

面是提示賬單數(shù)量不大。A項(xiàng)表示“不要擔(dān)憂〃,

B項(xiàng)“算我的〃,C項(xiàng)“不關(guān)你的事〃,D項(xiàng)“由

你決定〃。C項(xiàng)干擾就大,其實(shí)開(kāi)頭就說(shuō)明了是

要AA制的,可以排除C項(xiàng)。

【難度】中等

28.By16:30,wasalmostclosingtime,

nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.

A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that

28.

【考點(diǎn)】定語(yǔ)從句

【答案】A

【解析】從后面的closingtime打爛時(shí)間,停止

營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間可以得知此句是在談時(shí)間,但是此句中

缺少主語(yǔ),前面又有一個(gè)逗號(hào),所以可以確定這

里是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,用which。

【難度】中等

29.You'dbetter

writedownthephonenumberoftherestaurant

forfuture.

A.purposeB.referenceC.progress

D.memory

29.

【考點(diǎn)】名詞辨析

【答案】B

【解析】記下電話號(hào)碼是以備日后參考,for

futurereference是字典中的典型表達(dá)。

【難度】中等

30.Wewereallagreedthat

thecottagewouldperfectholidayhome

forthefamily.

A.makeB.turnC.takeD.have

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【答案】A

【解析】通過(guò)句意可知cottage會(huì)"成為〃這家

人很完美的度假之屋。故答案為AoB答案是

turn---into..的搭配,意為將”...轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?...〃

C和D項(xiàng)答案和主語(yǔ)不搭。

【難度】中等

31.Youcanborrowmycaryoupromisenot

toofast._

A.unlessB.even,C.incaseD.aslongas

31.

【考點(diǎn)】連詞

【答案】D

【解析】把語(yǔ)句意思能正確銜接就是解題的關(guān)鍵,

A項(xiàng)表示“除非,如果不……〃,B項(xiàng)表示“即使〃,

C項(xiàng)表示“萬(wàn)一,以防〃,D項(xiàng)表示“如果,只要〃,

顯然D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)意:你可以借用我的車(chē)子只要你

承諾不要開(kāi)車(chē)太快。

【難度】中等

32.Neverbeforeseenanybodywhocanplay

tennisaswellasRobert.

A.hadsheB.shehadC.hassheD.

shehas

32.

【考點(diǎn)】特殊句式,倒裝

【答案】C

【解析】Never放句首,句子要用局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),

從后面的can可以看出是描寫(xiě)現(xiàn)在的情況,用現(xiàn)

在時(shí)態(tài),這里用完成時(shí),句意:她從來(lái)都沒(méi)有看

到過(guò)任何人打網(wǎng)球和Robert一樣好的。

【難度】較難

33.Havingfinishedherproject,shewas

invitedbytheschooltothenew

students.

A.speakingB.havingspokenC.to

speakD.tohavespoken

【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)

【答案】C

【解析】這里注意invite的動(dòng)詞用法:invitesb.

todosth.,其被動(dòng)式sb.beinvitedtodosth.

由于還沒(méi)有去,所以用一般式。

【難度】一般

34.Heseemsto

begivingtheimpressionthathedidn,tenjoy

himselfinParis.,hehadawonderful1

time.

A.AboveallB.what,smoreC.Asa

resultD.Onthecontrary

34.

【考點(diǎn)】連詞短語(yǔ)

【答案】D

【解析】從前后不一致的說(shuō)法可以得知中間用表

示相關(guān)的關(guān)聯(lián)詞,A項(xiàng)表示“最重要的是〃,B項(xiàng)

表示“而且〃,C項(xiàng)“結(jié)果〃,D項(xiàng)表示“正相反〃,

D項(xiàng)正確。

【難度】中等

35.Johnhasreally

gotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficial

letterhimit.

A.offeredB.offeringC.tooffer

D.tobeoffered

35.

【考點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)

【答案】B

【解析】offer提供,用法是offersb.sth.所

以句子中的offer應(yīng)該用主動(dòng)形式,前面也提示

已經(jīng)找到工作了,表示完成,用動(dòng)名詞就行。句

意:John確實(shí)是得到那份工作了,因?yàn)樗o我看

了提供應(yīng)他工作的那個(gè)官方信函。

【難度】較難

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每題1.5分,總分

值30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其段落大意,然后從36至

55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A.B.C和D,選出最正確

選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

ThatholidaymorningIdidn'thaveto

attendschool.Usually,onholiday,

mother36_metosleepin.AndIwould

certainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthis

particularmorning,37_.Ifeltlike

gettingupearly.

Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe38_

havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturned

out,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething

39inlife.

AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,get

intotheircarsanddriveoff,I_40_anold

manonabicyclewithabucketonits41—and

abasketofragsandbottlesonits

back一carrige.He_42_fromoneearto

another,washingandcleaningthem.From

thewaterontheground,itseemedthathehad

already_43_washingandcleaningabouta

dozenormoreears.Hemusthavebegunto

workquiteearlyinthemorning.

Severalthoughts_44_mymindasIwatched

himwork.Hewasn'twell—dressed.Hehadon

apairofshortsanda(an)_45_T---shirt.

Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeans

thekindmodern46wouldwanttobeseen

ridingon.Butheseemed47withlife.

Therehewas,workinghardathissmall

business,48atpassers一byandstopping

tochatnowandthen_49_elderlymenand

womenontheirwaytothemarketnearby.

Therewasanoticeabletouchof

50__inthewayheseemedtobedoing

things-------51thewindscreen(擋風(fēng)玻璃),

thenstandingbacktoadmireit,scrubbing(擦

凈)thewheeland__52—,standingback

toseewhattheylookedlikeafterthe

scrub.

Itwasa53_tolearn,Ifelt.Atno

ageneedonehavetobegfora_54—if

onehasgoodhealthandiswillingtowork

hard.ForawhileIfelt55ofmyself.

YoungasIam---justsixteen,andtherewas

thisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefully

engagedperhapsbeforetheSunappeared

abovethehorizon.

36.A.forcesB.allowsC.

causesD.forbids

37.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.

howeverD.besides

38.A.parkinglotB.busstopC.

schoolD.market

39.A.interestingB.surprisingC.

awfulD.useful

40.A.noticedB.recognizedC.

calledD.assisted

41.A.backB.handleC.wheel

D.seat

42.A.searchedB.leftC.moved

D.wandered

43.A.stoppedB.started

C.intendedD.finished

44A,crossedB.slippedC.

disturbedDinspired

45.A.attractiveB.shinyC.simple

D.expensive

46.A.repairmenB.businessmenC.drivers

D.cyclists

47.A.busyB.contentC.careful

D.bored

48.A.wavingB.lookingC.laughing

D.pointing

49.A.aboutB.forC.with

D.like

50.A.worryB.respectC.sympathy

Dpride

51.A.cleaningB.fixingC.replacing

D.covering

52.A.stillC.again

D.soon

53.A.lessonB.subjectC.skill

D.fact

54.A.businessB.livingC.success

D.right

55.A.tiredB.doubtfulC.fearfulD.

ashamed

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類一夾斜夾議

【難度】中等。

【文章大意】一個(gè)假日的早上,作者偶然的早起,

發(fā)現(xiàn)了對(duì)自己的人生有益的事一一一個(gè)衣著樸

素,騎著一輛不入時(shí)的自行車(chē)的老者,在自食其

力,而且對(duì)自己的所做非常自豪。這一刻,作者

感覺(jué)自己羞愧了,因?yàn)樗约哼€沒(méi)有認(rèn)識(shí)到過(guò)生

活的真諦。整個(gè)完形填空大題,設(shè)空科學(xué)合理,

考生不難從中領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,從而下手會(huì)比擬順利,

整篇難度與去年幾乎持平,比擬適中。從選項(xiàng)中

可以看出,本大題主要還是考查了詞匯的辨析與

運(yùn)用,但更加注重綜合語(yǔ)言能力的運(yùn)用,需要根

據(jù)故事情節(jié),了解詞匯用法的同時(shí),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,

做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。

36.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】這里要注意Mother這個(gè)身份,,父

母是允許自己的孩子不上學(xué)的假日里多睡覺(jué)的,

sleepin睡個(gè)懶覺(jué).

【難度】一般

37.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】副詞

【試題解析】前面是談自己會(huì)好好利用一下母親

的許可:睡個(gè)懶覺(jué),后面又是在談自己想早起,

中間是明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折。

【難度】一般

38.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】此題可以從下午的提示"several

peoplegoby,getintotheircaranddrive

off〃可以得知:是停車(chē)的地方。

【難度】中等

39.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【試題解析】此題是主題設(shè)空,從后面的作者體

會(huì)可以看出是對(duì)自己的生活有用的一些東西。區(qū)

別比擬各選擇,此題難度不大。

【難度】中等

40.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】前面的動(dòng)詞“watched"是提示,這

里表示注意到。

【難度】中等

41.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】這里考察了一個(gè)自行車(chē)上的局部名

稱,從本句的后面back-carriage可以看出前面

是在談車(chē)子的前面局部,handle把手。

【難度】較難

42.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】從后面的清洗車(chē)輛可以看出,是在

一輛輛車(chē)之間移動(dòng)。

【難度】中等

43.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】此題要注意前后的提示:“already"

和“adozenormorecars〃,所以這里表示老人

工作時(shí)間早,已經(jīng)清洗了很多車(chē)子了。

【難度】較難

44.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】這里是一個(gè)固定的表示方式:cross

one'smind(ofthoughts,etc)comeinto

one'smind(指想法等)出現(xiàn),掠過(guò):,slipone

mind:忘記,其他選項(xiàng)明顯錯(cuò)誤。

【難度】較難

45.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【試題解析】這里是考察對(duì)老人形象的判斷,前

面談到hewasn'twell-dressed,從后面的自行

車(chē)描述可以看出,老人是一個(gè)樸素之人。

【難度】中等

46.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】從后面的ridingon可以得知是騎

自行的人。

【難度】中等

47.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【試題解析】but是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前面提到他的穿

著和所騎的車(chē)子都不時(shí)尚,后面又提到和他自己

時(shí)而不時(shí)的和路人閑聊可以看出他自己是對(duì)這一

切都是滿意的,老人的精神世界很豐富,be

contentwith對(duì)...滿意。

【難度】中等

48.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】這里要注意連詞and所表示的平行

關(guān)系,后面動(dòng)詞是停下來(lái)閑聊,那么前面的動(dòng)詞

不能僅表示look,因?yàn)樗?dāng)時(shí)是在洗車(chē),不可能

洗車(chē)而視線在別的地方,這里應(yīng)該是表示有時(shí)候

他朝路人招手示意,還會(huì)有閑聊。

【難度】較難

49.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】介詞

【試題解析】這里考察動(dòng)詞chat與介詞的搭配,

chatwithsb.與某人閑聊。

【難度】中等

50.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】從后面的解釋語(yǔ)句:洗完后總要站

在一旁看看,可以看出老人對(duì)所做之事是自豪的,

這樣才會(huì)去欣賞自己的事。

【難度】中等

51.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞

【試題解析】后面的scrubbing是一個(gè)提示,這

里和52空的兩個(gè)并列句都是句式結(jié)構(gòu)相同,這樣

的考查也是完型填空的一個(gè)固定設(shè)題。

【難度】中等

52.【答案】C

【考點(diǎn)】副詞

【試題解析】對(duì)應(yīng)上一個(gè)分句中的then,這里是

表示重復(fù)一個(gè)相同動(dòng)作。

【難度】中等

53.【答案】A

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】這里是作者在發(fā)表感慨:這是要學(xué)

習(xí)的一課。

【難度】一般

54.【答案】B

【考點(diǎn)】名詞

【試題解析】begforaliving乞討為生,這里

是指老人雖然清貧,但是自己能自食其力,身體

健康而且樂(lè)于工作,所以沒(méi)有必要去乞討。

【難度】中等

55.【答案】D

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞

【試題解析】比照老人的勤勞,自己這時(shí)感到我

跟老人相比覺(jué)得自己的生活不夠積極,有點(diǎn)羞愧。

【難度】中等

第三局部閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,

總分值40分〕

A

MarkandhisbrotherJasonbothwere

lookingattheshiningnewcomputerenviously,

Jasonwasdeterminednottogoagainsttheir

father5swishesbutMarkwasmoreadventurous

thanhisbrother.Helovedexperimentingand

hisaimwastobecomeascientistlikehis

father.

〃Dadwillbereallymadifhefindsout

you'vebeenplayingwithhisnewcomputer.〃

Jasonsaid,〃Hetoldusnottotouchit.〃

“Hewon'tfindout,/zMarksaid.〃IT1just

haveaquicklookandshutitdown.〃

Markhadbeenscoldedbeforefortouching

hisfather5sequipment.Buthiscuriositywas

difficulttocontrolandthisnewComputer

reallypuzzledhim.

Itwasastrange-lookingmachine一onehis

dadhadbroughthomefromthelaboratory

whereheworked."It'sanexperimental

model,〃hisfatherhadexplained,〃sodon't

touchitunderanycircumstances.〃Buthis

father5swarningonlyseizedtomakeMark

morecurious.Withoutanyfurtherthought,

Markturnedonthepowerswitch.Thecomputer

burstintolifeandsecondslater,thescreen

turnedintocolors,shiftingandchangingand

thentwobigwhitesappearedinthe

centreofthescreen;z/SPACETRANSPORTER.

〃Yes!〃Markcriedexcitedly,〃It'sacomputer

game.Iknewit!Dad'sonlybeenpretending

towork.He'sreallybeenplayinggames

instead.〃Anewmessageappearedonthe

screen;"ENTERNAMES

VOYAGER1:???

VOYAGER2:???

Mark'sfingersflewacrossthekeyboardashe

typedinbothoftheirnames.

"INPUTACCEPTED.STARTTRANSPORTPROGRAM.

AUTO-RETRIEVEINITIATED(自動(dòng)回收程序已啟

動(dòng)).〃

Thescreenturnedevenbrighterandanoise

suddenlyroseinvolume

〃Ithinkwe'dbettershutitoff,Mark,〃

Jasonyelled,reachingforthepowerswitch.

Hewasreallyfrightened.

Buthishandneverreachedtheswitch.A

singlebeamofdazzlingwhitelightburstout

ofthecomputerscreen,wrappingtheboysin

itsglow(光輝),untiltheythemselvesseemed

tobeglowing.Thenitdieddownjustas

suddenlyasithadburstintolife.Andthe

boyswerenolongerthere.Onthescreen,the

letterschanged.

"TRANSPORTSUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION(目的

地):MARS.RETRIEVEDATE;

2025.〃

56.WhydidMarktouchthecomputeragainst

hisfather5swarning?

A.Hewantedtotakeavoyage.B.He

wantedtopracticehisskill.

C.Hewassomuchattractedbyit.D.

Hewaseagertodoanexperiment.

57.Wheredidtheboys'fathermostlikely

work?

A.Inanelectronicfactory.B.Ina

computercompany.

C.Inascientificresearchcenter.D.In

aninformationprocessingcenter.

58.Markthought"SPACETRANSPORTER"onthe

screenwasthenameof.

A.acomputergameB.acompanywebsite

C.asoftwareproducerD.anastronomy

59.WhydidJasonwanttoshutoffthe

computer?

A.Hewasafraidofbeingscolded.

B.Hedidn'tliketheloudnoiseandlight.

C.Hedidn'twanttoplaygamesanymorn.

D.Hewasafraidsomethingdangerousmight

happen.

60.Whathappenedtotheboysattheendof

thetheory?

A.Theywereblownintotheair.

B.Theyweresenttoanotherplanet.

C.Theywerehiddeninthestronglight.

D.Theywerecarriedawaytoanothercountry.

【考點(diǎn)】日常生活類一科幻小說(shuō)

【文章大意】文章講述兄弟二人禁不住對(duì)父親帶

回家的新型電腦的誘惑,最終被穿越的一個(gè)小故

事,文章對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的描寫(xiě)很到位,題目也自然是針

對(duì)這些因素了。

56題

【答案】C

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but

后一句話:“buthiscuriositywasdifficultto

controlandthisnewcomputerreallypuzzled

him〃:但是他很難控制自己的好奇心,而且這臺(tái)

新的電腦真的讓他很困惑,選項(xiàng)C是這句話的同

義表達(dá)---Hewassomuchattractedbyit:

他完全被電腦給吸引住了。

【難度】一般

57.【答案】C

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文題順序一致原那

么,答案往下找??吹降谖宥蔚牡谝痪湓挘篒twas

astrange-lookingmachine--onehisdadhad

broughthomefromthelaboratorywherehe

worked.這是一臺(tái)很奇怪的機(jī)器--他爸爸從他工

作的實(shí)驗(yàn)室里帶回家的。由laboratory可以得知

答案選C(ascientificresearchcenter科學(xué)研

究中心)。

【難度】中等

58.【答案】A

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。用SPACETRANSFORMER

定位在第五段。答案在第六段"It'sacomputer

game.Iknewit!Dad〃,故答案選A。

【難度】一般

59.【答案】D

【試題解析】定位在第十三段“Ithinkwe'd

bettershutitoff,Mark〃Jasonyelled,

reachingforthepowerswitch.Hewasreally

frightened:我認(rèn)為我們最好把它關(guān)掉,Jason

大叫道,去碰開(kāi)關(guān)。他真的受到了驚嚇;可根據(jù)

frightened這個(gè)單詞,我們得知這并只是怕被責(zé)

備這么簡(jiǎn)單,而是感受到可能會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)的事情發(fā)

生。此題混淆選項(xiàng)是A。應(yīng)選D。

【難度】較難

60.【答案】B

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。問(wèn)的是故事的最后發(fā)生

了什么事。由最后一段“TRANSPORT

SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION(目的的):

MARS.RETRIEVEDATE:2022.〃當(dāng)中的Mars是可以

得知他們?nèi)チ嘶鹦恰?yīng)選B一被送去了其他的星

【難度】一般

B

ABookReview一TheSnake-StonebyBerlie

Doherty

Thesetting:UrbanEngland(thecities),but

alsoruralEngland(thecountryside)

includingremoteEnglishvillages.

Thetheme:Themainthemeisateenagesearch

ofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearch

foramotherfromwhomtheherowasseparated

atanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,

gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentand

courageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,

troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoa

close,James'swimmingcoachsaystohim:

“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructions

anymore.Youarediving-Tike“ayoungmanwho

knowswhereheisgoing.’

Thecharacters:Jamesistheheroofthestory.

Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasa

comfortablelifewithhisfosterparents(.

Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimon

alongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.The

othercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James'

parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,

thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,

arepicturedrealistically.

Theturningpoint:Theturningpointinthe

storycomeswhileJames5fosterparentsare

awayinLondon,andhewondersaboutthe

identityofhisbirthmother.Theonlyclue

hehasisafossil,'thesnakestone'which

sheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshe

hadwritten,'TakegoodcareofSammie.JIt

waswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsof

anaddressstillthere.

Thejourney;InsteadofgoingtoLondon,

Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.With

helpfromhisgeographyteacher,Jamessets

outfortheremotecountryvillagewherehis

mothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,

challenging,butalsohumorousandhappy

travels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,

hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.

Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimata

stranger"sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.

Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaves

himwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asa

journeyofself-discoveryTheSnake-Stone

alsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.

Itsherosays,onreturningtohisfoster

parents,'Iwashome.'

61.Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?

A.Lifewithfosterparents.B.Lifeinthe

worldofdiving.

C.Ajourneyofself-discovery.D.Atravel

aroundthecountry.

62.Whatdothecoach'ssinParagraph2

suggest?

A.Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.B.Jamesis

ahopefulswimmer.

C.Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman.D.

Jamesisanindependentyoungman.

63.Thesnakestoneinthe

novelis________

A.astonewithanaddressonitB.aclue

leftbythebirthmother

C.agiftfromtheswimmingcoach

D.afossilleftbythefosterparents

64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthe

novel?

A.Thestoryhasasadending.

B.Thestorytakesplaceinthecityof

London.

C.Thecharactersarevividlydescribed.

D.Theturningpointcomesafterthehero

meetshisbirthmother.

65.Itcanbeconcluded

thatJames'journeyis

A.worthwhileB.boring

C.comfortableD.disappointing

一個(gè)書(shū)評(píng),每段的內(nèi)容都很明確,做題時(shí)要注意

每段粗體開(kāi)頭的提示。

61【答案】B

【試題解析】主旨題。題目中的關(guān)鍵詞theme對(duì)

應(yīng)文章當(dāng)中的第二段的第一句:Themaintheme

isateenagesearchofself-discovery。所以

答案選C。

【難度】一般

62【答案】D

【難度】中等

【試題解析】句義理解。youarenotlikeakid

obeyinginstructionanymore.Youarediving

likeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.

你并不再像個(gè)服從命令的小孩了,你現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)

知道何去何從的男人。一般而言,句子的理解一

定是從現(xiàn)象到本質(zhì),所以最外表的理解通常是錯(cuò)

誤的,故排除A,B選項(xiàng)。C是說(shuō)他是一個(gè)外向的

年輕男人,并未提及他的性格,應(yīng)選擇D,他是

一個(gè)獨(dú)立的男人。

63【答案】B

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解,用snakestone定位。

可以看到兩句話:第三段:Theothercharacters

inTheSnack-Stone,James'sparents,his

divinginstructor,bestfriend,the

villagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,

arepicturedrealistically.這句話對(duì)解題并沒(méi)

有用處。就再看到第四段的:Theonlycluehehas

isafossil,“thesnakestone〃whichshe

leftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehad

written,“TakegoodcareofSammie.他擁

有的唯一的一個(gè)線索就是一個(gè)化石--她所留下

來(lái)的“thesnakestone"并且伴隨著一張紙條,

上面寫(xiě)著“照顧好Sammie〃。應(yīng)選擇B.——個(gè)由

他的親生母親留下來(lái)的線索。

【難度】中等

64.【答案】C

【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。A:這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)悲

傷的結(jié)尾?!插e(cuò)誤原因:文章第五段說(shuō)The

Snake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswitha

happyending.TheSnake-Stone給讀者提供了

一個(gè)開(kāi)心的結(jié)尾);B:這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在倫敦。(錯(cuò)

誤原因:文章第四段:InsteadofgoingtoLondon,

Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.而不

是去倫敦,James決定去找他的親生母親);C:

角色都被生動(dòng)的描述。(正確原因:文章第三段:

TheothercharactersinTheSnack-Stone,

James?sparents,hisdivinginstructor,best

friend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhis

journey,arepicturedrealistically.在The

Snack-Stone,當(dāng)中的其他角色,James的父母,

他的潛水老師,最好的朋友,村民們,在他旅途

當(dāng)中遇見(jiàn)的人,都被描述的很真實(shí)。vividly

described.對(duì)應(yīng)著picturedrealistically.〕;

D:故事的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)發(fā)生在英雄遇見(jiàn)自己親生母親之

后。(錯(cuò)誤原因:文章中第四段:Theturningpoint

inthestorycomeswhileJames'foster

parentsareawayinLondon,andhewonders

abouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.在故

事中的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)發(fā)生在James的養(yǎng)父母離開(kāi)在倫敦

的時(shí)候,他很想知道他親生母親的身份。

【難度】中等

65【答案】A

【試題解析】主旨大意題。通過(guò)文章的最后一段

Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaves

himwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asa

journeyofself-discoveryTheSnake-Stone

alsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.

可以得知,形容這個(gè)旅程的詞一定不是負(fù)面的。

所以排除B無(wú)聊的,和D令人失望的。剩下A有

價(jià)值的,值得做的,和C舒適的。但由于Jameshas

painful,challenging,butalsohumorous,and

happytravels.這句話當(dāng)中說(shuō)到了painful,也

就意味著這一定不是舒適的。應(yīng)選A.

【難度】中等

c

BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthe

simplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisa

programwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunby

matchingvulnerableyoungpeople(ages7一

17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbeboth

arolemodelandasupportivefriend.

Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksof

life一married,single,withorwithout

children.BigBrothersandBigSistersare

notreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.

Theyaretutors;someonetotrust,tohavefun

with,totalkandgotowhenneeded.

ABigSisterandLittleSisterwill

generallyspendbetweenoneandfourhours

togetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthfor

atleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimple

activitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking,

playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.

Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipand

helptheyoungpersondeveloppositive

self-respect,confidenceandlifedirection.

BigBrothersBigSistersorganizations

existthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargest

andmostwe11-knowprovideroftutorservices

internationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25

years.

EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsinceMarch

2022.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohas

experiencedsomedifficultiesbeingaccepted

byherschoolmatesatschool.Iwaspretty

suretherewassomethingwrongwithme.'

Emily?smumcameBigBrothersBigSisters

andthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmily

by^providingdifferentfeedback1反應(yīng))about

herselfotherthanjustrelyingon

schoolmatestomeasureherself-worth.,f

Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteer

program."Igoogleditandfoundouthowto

beapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunfor

metogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodo

somethingbecausesometimesit'sallworkand

noplay.’

BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreat

benefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.

Theyloveandlookforwardtotheirtime

togetherandthepartnershiphascertainly

helpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthe

wonderful,happyanduniquegirlsheis!

66.WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBig

Sisters?

A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.

B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.

C.Toorganizesportactivitiesforyoung

people.

D.Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoung

people.

67.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoat

1east.

A.24hoursB.36hoursC.48hoursD.72

hours

68.AccordingtoEmily,smother,thisprogram

mayprovideEmilywith.

A.advicefromherteachersB.anewwayto

assessherself

C.anewwaytojudgeherschoolmatesD.

morecommentsfromherschoolmates

69.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedinthe

program?

A.Sheusedtobeavolunteer.B.She

neededapart-timejob.

C.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.D.

Shewantedtogetachallengingjob.

70.Accordingtothepassage,'vulnerable

youngpeople,areprobablythosewhoare

A.popularatschoolB.ratherweak

physically

C.easilyhurtemotionally

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