[主題詞塊背誦]1．inone'sforties在某人四十多歲時2．devoteoneselfto致力于；獻身于3．sticktoone'sprinciples堅持原則4．bewelleducated受到良好的教育5．a(chǎn)chieveone'sgoal實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)6．setagoodexample樹立好榜樣7．bepopularamongthestudents受學(xué)生們歡迎8．behighlythoughtof被高度評價9．makeadifference有影響；起作用10．makeone'slessonslivelyandinteresting使某人的課生動有趣11．behonoredas...被授予……12．playanimportantrolein起重要作用[主題佳句背誦]1．HerteachingwassoexcellentthatIhavemaderapidprogressinmyEnglish.她的教學(xué)非常出色，我的英語進步很快。2．Iamdelightedtofindthatmyteacherswerenotonlyenthusiasticbutalsoexperienced.我高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)我的老師們不僅熱情而且經(jīng)驗豐富。3．Ithitsmethatwhatmovesmemostisthatsheisalwayshelpfulwhenwestudentscomeacrossdifficulties.我突然想到最感動我的是她總是在我們學(xué)生遇到困難時樂于助人。4．FindingthatIfellbehindtheotherstudentsinmyclass，myEnglishteacherdidn'thesitatetohelpmeoutoftrouble.英語老師發(fā)現(xiàn)我的成績落后于其他同學(xué)，就毫不猶豫地幫我擺脫了困境。NO.1單詞——在語境中默寫，在聯(lián)想中積累[先識記]1．_____

vt.(故意)避開2．__________ vt.感激；欣賞3．_____ vt.承認4．____ vt.揮(手)；招(手)5．_______ vt.&n．尊敬；尊重avoidappreciateadmitwaverespect6．_______ adj.有趣的；可笑的7．_________ adj.精力充沛的8．_______ adj.緊張的；焦慮的9．_______ adj.耐心的10．_______ adj.嚴肅的11．______ adj.嚴格的；嚴厲的12．__________ adv.十分地；完全地amusingenergeticnervouspatientseriousstrictcompletely13．___________ adv.立即，即刻14．__________ adj.科學(xué)的15．_______ adj.輕松的；松懈的；寬松的16．___________ adj.聰明的17．_________ adj.有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的18．___________ adv.不正確地19．______ adv.大聲地immediatelyscientificrelaxedintelligentorganisedincorrectlyloudly20．______ adj.正式的21．_________ adv.同樣地，類似地22．__________ n．印象23．______ n．一段時間24．___________ n．翻譯25．_____ n．話題；題目26．________ n．假期27．____________ n．關(guān)系formalsimilarlyimpressionperiodtranslationtopicvacationrelationship28．__________ n．文學(xué)29．____ n．玩笑；笑話30．__________ n．校長31．________ n．復(fù)習(xí)32．__________ n．紀律literaturejokeheadmasterrevisiondiscipline[再運用]用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．OurEnglishteacheroften________ouropinions.Everyoneinourclasssaysheisa___________teacherandweshouldbe__________tohim.(respect)2．MrWangisan_______personwhooften______uswith_______stories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindof_________．(amuse)3．Hissonisan_________child.Heseemstobefullof______allthetime.(energy)respectsrespectablerespectfulamusingamusesamusingamusementenergeticenergy4．Don'tlose________with________！Asanurse，youshouldbe_______withthemallthetime.(patient)5．The_______andtechnologyistheprimaryproductiveforce.Soweshouldrespectthe__________anddevelopitwith__________methods.(science)6．Fishingishisfavourite__________．Therefore，whenhewantsto_____himself，hegoesfishingandenjoysa_______mood.(relax)patiencepatientspatientsciencescientistsscientificrelaxationrelaxrelaxed7．Theleaderofthe____________isahighly_________personandweallliketheactivitieshe_________.(organise)8．Tomisan___________boywhohashigh____________.(intelligent)9．_________，wecanseethisreportis_______tothatone.The__________betweenthemsuggeststhatonepersonwroteboth.(similar)organisationorganisedorganisesintelligentintelligenceSimilarlysimilarsimilarity10．He__________thepoemintoEnglishbuthis___________wasnotverybrilliant.(translate)11．Weweredeeply_________bythecandidate'swords.Thatistosay,thecandidatemadeagood__________onus.(impress)12．Tomisverynaughty.Helikesplaying_____(joke)onhisclassmates.translatedtranslationimpressedimpressionjokes[英英釋義]1．revisevt. A．dislike；beunwilling2．hatevt. B．studyagain3．summaryn. C．madeordoneofficiallyorpublicly4．formaladj. D．a(chǎn)briefstatementthatpresentsthemainpoints5．headmistressn. E．a(chǎn)schedulelistingeventsandthetimes6．timetablen. F．a(chǎn)womanheadmaster答案：1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.F

6.E[聯(lián)想記憶]1．“感激，感謝”大觀園①appreciatevt.感激→appreciationn．感激②thankvt.感謝→thanksn．感謝→thankfuladj.感謝的③gratefuladj.感激的2．“立即，即刻”全接觸①immediatelyadv.立即②instantlyadv.即刻③atonce立即④innotime立刻⑤inaflash即刻⑥r(nóng)ightnow/away立刻3．“聰明”有幾何①intelligentadj.聰明的②cleveradj.聰明的③smartadj.機靈的④brightadj.聰明的⑤wiseadj.英明的4．形容詞化的過去分詞①organisedadj.有組織的；系統(tǒng)的②relaxedadj.輕松的；松懈的③disappointedadj.失望的④amazedadj.吃驚的；驚訝的⑤embarrassedadj.尷尬的；難堪的5．聚焦否定前綴“in-”形容詞①incorrect不正確的②informal非正式的③independent獨立的④inconvenient不方便的⑤incredible難以置信的⑥indifferent冷漠的⑦incomplete不完整的6．名詞后綴“-ion/-tion/-sion”①correctionn．改正；糾正②descriptionn．記述；描述③impressionn．印象④relaxationn．放松NO.2短語——在應(yīng)用中記牢，在歸納中記多[先識記]1．_________ 確定；確信；查明；弄清楚2．__________ 同意；贊同；適合3．_______ (引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的從句)因此4．_____________ 取得進步5．___________ 結(jié)果makesureagreewithsothatmakeprogressasaresult6．_______ 事實上7．___________ 睡著8．__________ 講笑話；開玩笑9．_______ 快點；開始10．__________ 適用于infactfallasleeptelljokescomeonbetrueof[再運用]選用左欄短語填空1．Ihopethatyouwill__________meandwritebacksoon.2．Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyzetheproblem_______theycanfindthebestsolution.3．Hewascaughtdrunkdriving.___________，hewasputintoprison.4．Yesterday，thetiredtravellerlayonthebedand___________atonce.5．Workhardandyou'll_____________inyourstudies.agreewithsothatAsaresultfellasleepmakeprogress[聯(lián)想記憶]1．a(chǎn)gree相關(guān)短語多棱鏡①agreewith同意(看法等)；適合②agreeto同意(計劃等)③agreeon就……達成一致2．fall相關(guān)短語全掃描①fallasleep睡著②fallill生?、踗allapart破碎；散架④fallbehind落后⑤fallinlovewith愛上NO.3句式——在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通?句型1[原句展示]

She'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit![句型提煉]

so＋adj./adv.＋that...“如此……以至于……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]一些代表作看起來如此栩栩如生又吸引人以至于我認為你可能對這個展覽感興趣。Somemasterpieceslook____________________________Ithinkyoucouldbeinterestedintheexhibition.soaliveandattractivethat?句型2[原句展示]

She'sverystrict－wedon'tdaretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.[句型提煉]

unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“除非……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]除非你課前了解唐朝的一些歷史，否則你會不知所云的。Youmaybeataloss____________________________________theTangDynastybeforeclass.unlessyouknowaboutthehistoryof?句型3[原句展示]

Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson，butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme.[句型提煉]

with＋賓語＋賓語補足語[仿寫應(yīng)用]

(2018·高考北京卷)不久，茶室變得熱鬧起來，每個國際生都在努力沏茶。Soonthetearoombecamelively__________________________________________________________．witheveryinternationalstudenttryingtomaketheirowntea?句型4[原句展示]

I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.[句型提煉]

wouldratherdo...thando...“寧愿做……也不愿做……”[仿寫應(yīng)用]為了過低碳生活，現(xiàn)在一些人寧愿坐公共汽車也不愿自己開車去上班。Tolivealow-carbonlife，somepeople___________________________________________toworknow.wouldrathertakethebusthandriveacar[突破核心詞匯]1．patientadj.耐心的；能忍受的n.病人[知識歸納](1)bepatientwithsb.對某人有耐心bepatientofsth.忍耐某事(2)patiencen.忍耐力，耐心withpatience(＝patiently)耐心地havethepatiencetodosth.對做某事有耐心loseone'spatiencewith某人對……失去耐心基礎(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①Theyoungteacherhasmuch________(patient)withtheslowerpupils.②Youmustbepatient____thechildren.能力提升——翻譯句子③每當(dāng)遇到困難時，你總是耐心地給我講解。__________________________________________________________________________________patiencewithWheneverImetdifficulties,youarealwaysexplainingthemtomewithpatience.2．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.欣賞，贊賞；感激；體諒[知識歸納](1)appreciate(one's)doingsth.欣賞/感激(某人)做某事Iwouldappreciateitif...如果……，我將不勝感激。(2)appreciationn.欣賞；感激[易錯提醒]

當(dāng)appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，dependon等詞后接賓語從句時，一般先加it，再接賓語從句?；A(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①Idon'tappreciate_____________(treat)likeachild.②Heexpressedhis____________(appreciate)forwhatshehaddone.③I'dappreciate__ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.beingtreatedappreciationit能力提升——翻譯句子④(2018·高考天津卷)如果你能就如何改進我們的機器人給我們一些建議，我將不勝感激。_____________________________________________________________________________________Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgiveussomeadviceonhowtoimproveourrobots.3．a(chǎn)dmitvt.承認；準許進入；接納；可容納[知識歸納](1)admitdoing/havingdonesth.承認做/做過某事Itisgenerallyadmittedthat...大家都承認……admitsb./sth.tobe...承認某人/某事……beadmittedto/into被允許進入；被……接收(2)admissionn.承認；進入許可；錄用(2020·高考全國卷Ⅰ)Ifweadmititisadoor，they'llwanttogooutsideconstantly.如果我們承認那是扇門，他們就會不斷地想出去?；A(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①SheaskedmewhetherIhadreturnedthebookstothelibrary，andI________(admit)thatIhadn't.②Hehassuccessfullyappliedfortheadmission__theUniversityofPennsylvania.admittedto能力提升——完成句子③如果你能考上復(fù)旦大學(xué)的話，你的父母肯定會為你感到驕傲。Ifyoucan_________________________________，yourparentswillsurelybeproudofyou.beadmittedintoFudanUniversity4．strictadj.嚴格的；嚴厲的[知識歸納](1)bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴厲bestrictin/aboutsth.對某事嚴格要求(2)strictlyadv.嚴厲地；嚴格地strictlyspeaking嚴格說來基礎(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①Sheisstrictnotonly_________herworkbutalso____thestudents.②________(strict)speaking,he'snotqualifiedforthejob.能力提升——完成句子③如果你不對我如此嚴格要求，我就取得不了如此大的進步。If_____________________________________Iwouldn'thavemadesuchgreatprogress.in/aboutwithStrictlyyouhadn'tbeensostrictwithme,5．respectvt.尊敬；尊重；遵守n.尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；問候[知識歸納](1)respectsb.for...因……而尊敬某人(2)have/showrespectfor對……表示尊重in...respect在……方面inrespectof/withrespectto關(guān)于；就……而言give/sendone'srespectsto代某人向……問候(3)respectfuladj.恭敬的，有禮貌的respectableadj.可敬的，有名望的，高尚的，值得尊敬的respectiveadj.分別的，各自的respectivelyadv.分別地；各自地(放在動詞后面作狀語)基礎(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①Cleanandproperclothessaythatthepersonhasbothself-respectandrespect___otherpeople.②(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)TheelderlyareoftenthefirsttoeatbecauseinChinathey_____________(respect)．③Studentsshouldbegivendifferenthomeworkaccordingtotheir__________(respect)abilities.④Thepartyover,allmyguestshadgottogobacktheirownhome____________(respect)．forarerespectedrespectiverespectively能力提升——翻譯句子⑤(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)一般來說，你不能晚于安排好的時間到達，這顯示了你對主人的尊重。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Generallyspeaking,yourarrivalshouldn'tbelaterthanthefixedtime，whichshowsyourrespectforthehost.6．a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果；因此[知識歸納](1)asaresultof作為……的結(jié)果；由于(2)resultfrom起因于；由……造成resultin導(dǎo)致；造成Hewascaughtinatrafficjam.Asaresult，hewaslate.＝Hewaslateasaresultofatrafficjam.由于交通阻塞，他遲到了?；A(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①Stressandtirednessoftenresult__alackofconcentration.②Failureinexaminationsusuallyresults____notworkinghard.單句改錯③Asresult,theplantsaregrowingeverywhere._______infromAs后加a能力提升——一句多譯本周末我要參加一個英語競賽，所以沒法去機場接你了。④_____________________________________________________________thisweekend,Ican'tgototheairporttopickyouup.⑤IhavetojoininanEnglishcompetitionthisweekend;______________Ican'tgototheairporttopickyouup.AsaresultofanEnglishcompetitionwhichIhavetojoininasaresult,7．makesure確定；確信；查明；弄清楚[知識歸納]makesureof/about...弄清楚；查明makesurethat...確信；務(wù)必besureof/about/that...(主語)有把握，確信besuretodosth.(主語)一定會做某事forsure確定地；無疑地基礎(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①(2018·高考浙江卷)Ofcourse，youwanttomakesure____youbecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.②Youaresure_______(know)moreaboutChineseliteraturebyreadingTangpoetry.thattoknow能力提升——翻譯句子③(2018·高考全國卷Ⅰ)說到餐桌禮儀，務(wù)必不要說話聲音太大。_____________________________________________________________Speakingoftablemanners,makesurethatyoucan'tspeaktooloudly.[突破經(jīng)典句型]1．She'skindandpatient，andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstandit！她和善且有耐心，且英語語法講解得如此清晰，以至于連我也能聽懂！[易錯提醒]

在so...that...或such...that...句型中，當(dāng)so或such以及它們所修飾的部分位于句首時，主句用部分倒裝?；A(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①(2018·高考天津卷)Youhave__muchexperienceinsuchcompetitionsthatyourparticipationwillhelpuswinanaward.②(2018·高考全國卷Ⅲ)Itis__largeastadiumthatvarioussportseventscanbeheldthere.③Youare____adiligentstudentthatI'mwillingtohelpyou.④Wewerein____ananxiousrushwhenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.sososuchsuch能力提升——翻譯句子⑤(2018·高考浙江卷)那地方很偏遠，連信號都沒有。______________________________________________________Theplacewassofarawaythattherewasnosignal.2．Physicswillneverbemyfavouritelesson，butIthinkthatI'lldowellintheexamwithMrsChenteachingme．物理從來不是我喜歡的課，但是我想，有陳老師教我，我會在考試中取得好成績的?；A(chǔ)檢測——單句語法填空①____thetimegoingon,theriverbecamecleanerandcleaner.②Withsomanypeople_____________(communicate)inEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.③Ican'tgooutwithalltheseclothes_______(wash)．④Witheverythingheneeded______(buy),heleftthestore.Withcommunicatingtowashbought能力提升——完成句子⑤(2018·高考北京卷)最后，我們拍了張小組集體照，手里拿著杯子或端著茶，來記錄這令人難忘的經(jīng)歷。Intheend,wetookagroupphoto,________________________________torecordthisunforgettableexperience.withcupsorteainourhands,3．I'dratherstudyhistorythangeographybecauseIcanlearnalotfrommanyhistoricalfigures.我寧愿學(xué)習(xí)歷史也不愿學(xué)習(xí)地理，因為我可以從歷史人物身上學(xué)到很多東西。[知識歸納]本句中的wouldratherdosth.thandosth.意為“愿意/寧愿做某事也不愿做某事”。(1)wouldratherdosth.thandosth.＝woulddosth.ratherthandosth.＝prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做某事也不愿做某事(2)wouldrather(not)dosth.寧愿(不)做某事wouldrather(not)havedonesth.寧愿(沒)做過某事(對過去的虛擬)(3)wouldrather(that)sb.didsth.寧愿某人做某事(對現(xiàn)在和將來的虛擬)wouldrather(that)sb.haddonesth.寧愿某人做過某事(對過去的虛擬)能力提升——完成句子①我寧可向朋友借錢，也不愿拒絕幫助你。___________refusetohelpyou,I____________moneyfrommyfriends.②我寧愿我沒在會上提過那件事。________________________________thatthingatthemeeting.③明天別來，我希望你下周末來。Don'tcometomorrow._____________________________nextweekend.④我倒愿意你和我們一塊去。I'dratheryou____withus.RatherthanwouldborrowI'drathernothavereferredtoI'drather(that)youcamecameⅠ.課文與語法填空Myfirst1.__________(impress)ofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,aftertwoweeks,theclassreallylikesworkingwithher.Sheiskindand2._______(patience),andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearly3.____evenIcanunderstandit.Sheavoids4.______(make)youfeelstupid.IfeelI'mgoingtomakeprogresswithher.MrsChenisverystrictandseriousanddoesn'tsmilemuch.Butherteachingissowell5.__________(organise)andclear.Somostofimpressionpatientthatmakingorganisedusreallyappreciat