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2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試(浙江溫州卷)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無(wú)效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。一、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Melodylovedthesummer!Everymorning,shegotupinlovelysunshineandthefieldsweregreen!Therewasjustone1.Melodyandhermumsolddeliciousoatmealmadebyamagicpot.Itwaspopularinwinter.But2wantstobuyhotoatmealinthewarmsummerweather!Whatcouldshedo?Melody3howshecouldmakeasummermealthatnobodycouldpossiblysayno!Suddenly,shegotagood4—sheknewjustwhattodo!First,shewenttotheforest5freshberries.Then,sheknockedonthedoorofafarmer.“Excuseme,doyouhaveany6Icouldbuy?”Thefarmerlaughed.“Ofcourse!Andcreamtoo,ifyouwantit!”Melodysmiled.“7!”Shewentbacktohershop.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedhermum.“That’snot8youmakeoatmeal!”“Yes,Iknow.Butwatchthis!”WhenMelody’smotherwatched9,thepotcookedtheoats,milk,creamandberriesintoadeliciouscoolmeal!Hermumladled10abigbowl.Whenshetriedsome,hereyesopened11.“Thatiswonderful!Sodeliciousandcooling!It’slikeicecream,12muchBETTER!”Theotherpeopleinthevillage13,andtheyweresoonlininguptobuyit.Melodyandhermumpreparedsome14tastes—chocolateandbanana,andevenorangeandcheese!When15bowlsofherdeliciousmealstohercustomers,Melodysmiled.Summerreallywasthebesttimeoftheyear!1.A.problem B.a(chǎn)ccident C.situation D.difference2.A.nobody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.somebody D.everybody3.A.madesure B.lookedafter C.threwaway D.thoughtabout4.A.plan B.story C.example D.experience5.A.on B.off C.for D.under6.A.oats B.milk C.cream D.berries7.A.Wrong B.Correct C.Perfect D.Terrible8.A.how B.why C.where D.when9.A.helpfully B.strangely C.surprisedly D.confidently10.A.itself B.myself C.himself D.herself11.A.wide B.calm C.brave D.serious12.A.or B.so C.but D.because13.A.missed B.a(chǎn)greed C.a(chǎn)ppeared D.followed14.A.new B.wild C.clear D.correct15.A.breaking B.booking C.throwing D.offering二、閱讀理解(本題有15小題。第16-18小題,每小題1分;第19-29小題,每小題2分;第30小題5分。共30分)閱讀下面短文,第16-29小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),第30小題在橫線上作答。ADAYDESCRIPTIONHIGH/LOWPRECIP(降雨)WINDHUMIDITY(溫度)MONNOV12Showers8℃/4℃40%N11mph82%TUENOV13Partlycloudy8℃/5℃20%NE12mph84%WEDNOV14Partlycloudy9℃/6℃20%ESE11mph81%THUNOV15PMShowers9℃/5℃40%SSE10mph84%FRINOV16AMShowers8℃/3℃50%SSW9mph84%London,England,UK5DayWeather16.WhatistheweatherlikeonMonday?A.Rainy. B.Partlycloudy. C.Snowy. D.Sunny.17.What’sthehumidityonNovember15?A.81%. B.82%. C.83%. D.84%.18.Thelowesttemperaturemaybeon________.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.FridayBEveryCloudHasaSilverLiningClaire,AmericaSometimessomethinggoodcomesoutofabadthing.Lastmonth,Itookaphotoofanamazingsunsetoveralakewhenhikinginapark.ThenIdecidedtosendittomybrotherCharley.Anyway,Idroppedmyphoneinthewater.OMG!Ilostallmyphotosandmyphone.Well,luckily,CharleysentmysunsetphotototheTVstation.Today,theychoseitforPhotooftheMonth,andIwonanewcameral.Maybeeverycloudhasasilverlining!Sue,CanadaTenyearsago,mycarbrokedownonmywaytoschool.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytofixit,sothattermIhadtogetupat5:00a.m.everydaytotakethebus.Onecold,wetmorning.Ifeltreallytired.Butthisguystartedtalkingtomeonthebus,andhereallymademelaugh!Ialsofoundthatwestudiedatthesamecollege.Weexchangedphonenumbers,andtherestishistory.Tenyearslater,we’remarriedwithtwochildren.Oh,andanewcar!Everycloudhasasilverlining!Yang,ChinaSomeweeksago,IhelpedaMalaysianfriendAndrewmovehisthingsintomyapartment.Helosthisjobandneededaplacetostay.ButIhurtmybackwhencarryingsomeheavyboxes.Itwasreallybad,soIhadtogotothehospital.Anyway,Isawanadvertisement(廣告)foracomputerprogrammeratthehospital.Icalledmyfriend,andhegotthejob!Atleasthiscloudhadasilverlining!ThoughIdohavemyapartmentalltomyselfagain.19.WhathappenedtoClaire?A.Herphonefellintothewater.B.ShewenttotheTVstationC.Herbrothertookanicephoto.D.Shewonanewphone.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“brokedown”meaninChinese?A.拋錨 B.闖入 C.休息 D.逃跑21.WhichistherightorderofYang’sstory?①Andrewlosthisjob.②Andrewgotthejob.③Yangwenttothehospital.④YanghelpedAndrewmovethings.A.③①④② B.④①③② C.①④③② D.④③①②22.WhichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtothetitleEveryCloudHasaSilverLining?A.Ifyouworkhard.yourdreamwillcometrue.B.Sometimessomethinggoodcomesoutofabadthing.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Ifyouhelpothers,otherswillhelpyou.CForaslongastherewerecarsandplanes,someonetriedtocombine(結(jié)合)thetwo.AnItalianmodelofthiskindappearedinthe1940s.However,thismodelnevercameintouse.Nowthingsaregoingtochange.“Wehavetostopdreaming,andwearenowattheverylastmomentofmovingtothepermissions(許可證)forflyingwiththisspecialcar.So...It’sgettingsoclose.”saidAndyWallSalesDirector.ThePAL-VLibertyismadebyaHollandcompany,whichiscomingtotheendofthelongtermtogeteverythingready.Thequestionis,whoisgoingtobuyone?But,infactlotsofpeoplepreparetohaveone.MarcovandenBosch,theofficerofPAL-Vsaid,“Thisisthefastestwaytobecomeadriver.So,there’salwaysasmallJamesBond(afamousfilmhero)seatineveryheartofeveryboyandeverygirl,so-that’swherewe’reselling.”Ittakeslessthantenminutestoturnitfromaplanetoacar.Youcouldlanditatanyairfieldandthendrivehome.Ifyouwanttobuyoneofthese,it’sgoingtocostyou€300,000.Itsoundsalot,butprobablyasnip,ifyouwanttobeinthefrontofanewmotoringrevolution(革命).You’llneedaprivatepilot’slicence(駕照)intheUK,andyoucanlearnbothinLondonandinOxford.Itmaybedifficulttobringaflyingcartomarket.Andthere’sstillalongwayforitspopularity.However,itisbelievedthatnextyeariswhenyouwillseeonedrivingalongastreetnearyou.23.Inwhichcountrywastheearliestmodelofflyingcarmade?A.Italy. B.Holland. C.TheUK. D.TheUSA.24.Theunderlinedwords“asnip”inParagraph8meanssomething________.A.cheap B.expensive C.safe D.dangerous25.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.a(chǎn)flyingcarcanlandonbothstreetsandwaterB.theflyingcarwillbepopularamongfilmstarsC.a(chǎn)flyingcarissuretobeseenalongastreetnextyearD.peoplecanlearntodrivetheflyingcarinmanyplaces26.Thispassageisprobablyfromthe________partofanewspaper.A.business B.culture C.sports D.scienceDI’mAlfred.Iwasbornwithaprobleminmybackboneandmovingfreelywasdifficultforme,butthankstomyteachersandfriends,myschoollifewasnotasdifficultasIthought.MyfriendsandIusedtosittogetherandhavelotsoffun.Weoftenstartedshoutingorplayedgames.Itookpartincompetitions,suchasstorywriting,paintingandallactivitieslikeTeachers’Dayoranybody’sbirthdayandhadmuchfun.MyEnglishteacherwasverytall.Themomentsheenteredtheclass,wewouldallsitwellandopenthebooks.Shewouldencouragemebygivingmeimportanttasksandalsomorningnewstoread.ShewouldcomedownandhearmyEnglishdebate,whichmademetakepartinalldebatecompetitions.Thesamewastrueofmyscienceteacher.Shewasveryniceandsweet.Shewouldalwaysgivememoreinformationonthescienceproject.Icouldnotgotothelabforthepracticals(lessonsorexamsinscience,cookingetc.inwhichyouhavetodoormakesomethingyourselfratherthanwriteorreadaboutit),soshewouldbringthelabdownandhelpmewiththesciencepracticalsandwouldgivemeexcellentmarks.Myfriendsmadememonitorandtheboyslistenedtome.MyfriendsusedtohelpmewithmynotesifIwasathome.MyteachersalwaysgavemeimportantprojectworkandIfeltproudwhentheysmiledafterIfinisheditquicklyandcorrectly.Iwasnevershoutedatormadefunoforscoldedbyanyofmyfriendsandteachers.TodayIsawtheterriblepunishmentsgiventostudentsontelevisionnews.Ifeltverysad.Ireallyhopethateachchildintheworldhascaringteachersandwantstoattendschooleverydaylikeme.27.Alfred’sprobleminhisbackbone________.A.madehimhavefewerfriendsthanothers B.madeitimpossibleforhimtomovefreelyC.lefthimfeelingdownallthetimeinhislife D.stoppedhimenjoyinganexcellentschoollife28.Alfredthoughthisschoollifewas________.A.a(chǎn)sdifficultashethought B.a(chǎn)sboringasotherstudents’C.easierthanotherstudents’ D.moreexcellentthanhethought29.Alfredwrotethispassageinorderto________.A.givesuggestionsonhowtolearnscience B.givehisgoodwishestootherchildrenC.introducehisgreatschoollifetoreaders D.expresshisthankstohisteachersandfriends30.WhydidAlfredsay“Ireallyhopethat…attendschooleverydaylikeme”?(約40詞)三、詞匯運(yùn)用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次,每空不限一詞。we
enjoyable
especial
drive
twenty31.Marygotacameraonherbirthdayandshelikesitverymuch.32.MyfriendJackwantedmetothesupermarketthismorning.33.Alicelovesallkindsofsports,swimming.34.Thisfilmtellsastoryaboutfamilyloveandfriendship.35.Nothingisthanplayingbasketball.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。MynameisXiaoSu,I’maSouthChinatiger(華南虎).Lastnight,IdreamedthatIwaslivinginthe1850s.Atthattime,wewerecommoninthe36(野生的).Everyday,asIwentaroundintheforest,Icouldmeetafewfriends.Lifewasquite37(安寧的).“Bang!”Iwasshockedbyasuddengunshot.Istaredatthe38(墻)ofmycageandfounditwasjustanotherdream.Itwasthe1950s.Peoplecalledus“man-eatingtigers.”Manyofthemwerehuntingus.Wewerealsokilledforourbeautifulfur.Andaspeoplebuiltmorecities,manyforestsweredestroyed.Everyday,Ilivedin39(害怕)oflosingmylandorbeingkilled.Withhelplesstearsinmyeyes,Ifell40(睡著)again.“XiaoSu!XiaoSu!”Iwakeuptothe41(聲音)ofthezookeepers.Ilookaroundmycageandfeel42(安全的).Goodorbad,noneofthesethingseverhappenedtome.ButIfeelsadwhethermykidsaskmewhattheworldislike.43(沒(méi)有人)knowstheanswerforsure.AllSouthChinatigerstodayhavebeenbornandbroughtupinzoos.Luckily,Chinaispayingmoreattentiontobiodiversity(生物多樣性).Researchersaretryingto44(介紹)SouthChinatigersbacktotheforestagain.45(也許)mygreat-grandchildrenwillbeabletolivefreely.四、語(yǔ)法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。SometimeschoosingwheretoeatinSuzhouissomethingofachallenge.Nomatterhowgoodthefoodtastesatachosenrestaurant,onemayalwayswonder,“Isthereanything46(good)onthenextstreet?”However,I’vefoundtheanswertothisquestion.IfI’maskedtonamemyfavoriteplacetoeatinSuzhou,I47(reply)rightaway,“SongHeLouRestaurant“WhyisSongHeLousospecialamonghundreds48restaurants?Well,forme49comesdowntoaperfectbalanceofdeliciousfood,pleasantatmosphere(氛圍)and50near-perfectplace.BeforecomingtoSuzhou,Iwastoldbymyfriendsfromother51(city)inChinathatthefoodcouldbetoosweet.ForthefirstfewmonthsI52(choose)toeatinSichuanorHunanstylerestaurantsinsteadofeatingmuchlocalfood.However,after53(fall)inlovewiththecity,Icametorealizethatthefoodissocloselyconnectedwithitslocalculture.SoIaskedalocalfriendtorecommend(推薦)thebestplace54(try)reallocalstylefood.ShecameupwiththesuggestionofSongHeLou.Forafirst-timevisitor,“SongShuGuiYu”and“XieFenTofu”areexcellentchoices.Suzhouhasnowbecomemyhome55Ihavealifetimetoenjoyeachandeverydishonthemenu.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題有1小題,共20分)56.新年新展望,你和你的朋友做出了自己的新決心和計(jì)劃,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行介紹。ResolutionsHowis/are...goingtodothat?Amy促進(jìn)身體健康少吃垃圾食品;每周鍛煉三到四次;……Bob改善與家人朋友的關(guān)系和朋友一起露營(yíng);幫助父母做家務(wù);……I…………注意:1)詞數(shù)80左右。2)內(nèi)容必須包括上表要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名,校名。NewYear’sResolutions____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.A2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.D11.A12.C13.B14.A15.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在沒(méi)有人想在溫暖的夏天買(mǎi)熱燕麥片的情況下,Meldoy想出新的方法來(lái)制作燕麥片,從而在夏天也得到了暢銷(xiāo)。1.句意:只有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。problem問(wèn)題;accident事故;situation處境;difference不同。根據(jù)“Melodyandhermumsolddeliciousoatmealmadebyamagicpot.Itwaspopularinwinter.But...wantstobuyhotoatmealinthewarmsummerweather!”可知,沒(méi)有人想在夏天買(mǎi)熱的燕麥片,這對(duì)于Melody來(lái)說(shuō),是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選A。2.句意:但是,沒(méi)有人想在溫暖的夏天買(mǎi)熱燕麥片!nobody沒(méi)有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“hotoatmealinthewarmsummerweather!”可知,沒(méi)有人想在溫暖的夏天買(mǎi)熱燕麥片。故選A。3.句意:Melody在想她怎么能做出一個(gè)沒(méi)有人會(huì)說(shuō)不的夏日餐點(diǎn)!madesure確信;lookedafter照顧;threwaway扔掉;thoughtabout思考。根據(jù)“howshecouldmakeasummermealthatnobodycouldpossiblysayno!”可知,她在想如何做出一個(gè)沒(méi)有人會(huì)拒絕的夏日餐點(diǎn)。故選D。4.句意:突然,她想到了一個(gè)好主意——她知道該怎么做了!plan計(jì)劃,意圖;story故事;example例子;experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“sheknewjustwhattodo!”可知,她想到了一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃。故選A。5.句意:首先,她去森林里采新鮮的漿果。on在上面;off離開(kāi);for為了;under在……下面。根據(jù)“shewenttotheforest...freshberries”可知,她去森林是為了得到新鮮的漿果。故選C。6.句意:打擾一下,你有牛奶可以讓我買(mǎi)嗎?oats燕麥;milk牛奶;cream奶油;berries漿果。根據(jù)“Ofcourse!Andcreamtoo,ifyouwantit!”及“thepotcookedtheoats,milk,creamandberriesintoadeliciouscoolmeal”可知,此處是指去買(mǎi)牛奶。故選B。7.句意:太完美了!Wrong錯(cuò)誤的;Correct正確的;Perfect完美的;Terrible可怕的。根據(jù)“Ofcourse!Andcreamtoo,ifyouwantit!”及“Melodysmiled.”可知,農(nóng)民那里既有牛奶,還有奶油,這對(duì)于Melody來(lái)說(shuō)是很好的事,因此perfect符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。8.句意:那不是制作燕麥片的方法!how如何,……的方式;why為什么;where哪里;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“youmakeoatmeal!”可知,此處是指制作燕麥片的方式,用how引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。故選A。9.句意:當(dāng)Melody的媽媽驚訝地看著時(shí),鍋里的燕麥、牛奶、奶油和漿果變成了一頓美味的清涼的餐點(diǎn)!helpfully有用地;strangely奇怪地;surprisedly驚奇地;confidently自信地。根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing?”及“thepotcookedtheoats,milk,creamandberriesintoadeliciouscoolmeal!”可知,媽媽驚訝地看著Melody在鍋里制作著。故選C。10.句意:她媽媽給自己盛了一大碗。itself它自己;myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根據(jù)“Hermum”可知,此處是指媽媽給自己盛了一碗,用herself指代。故選D。11.句意:當(dāng)她嘗了一些以后,她的眼睛睜得大大的。wide寬的,張大的;calm平靜的;brave勇敢的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Thatiswonderful!Sodeliciousandcooling!”可知,Melody制作的東西嘗起來(lái)很好,因此媽媽品嘗后眼睛睜得大大的。故選A。12.句意:它就像冰淇淋,但更好!or或者;so所以;but但是;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“It’slikeicecream,...muchBETTER!”可知,是指像冰淇淋,但更好,表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。13.句意:村里的其他人都認(rèn)同,他們很快就排起了隊(duì)來(lái)買(mǎi)。missed想念;agreed贊同;appeared出現(xiàn);followed跟隨。根據(jù)“andtheyweresoonlininguptobuyit”可知,此處是指其他人也認(rèn)可Melody制作的東西,因此排隊(duì)來(lái)買(mǎi)。故選B。14.句意:Melody和她的媽媽準(zhǔn)備了一些新口味——巧克力和香蕉,甚至還有橙子和奶酪!new新的;wild野生的;clear清楚的;correct正確的。根據(jù)“chocolateandbanana,andevenorangeandcheese!”可知,她們準(zhǔn)備了新的口味。故選A。15.句意:當(dāng)把一碗碗美味的餐點(diǎn)提供給她的顧客時(shí),Melody微笑了。breaking打破;booking預(yù)訂;throwing扔;offering提供。根據(jù)“bowlsofherdeliciousmealstohercustomers”可知,是把餐點(diǎn)提供給顧客,offersthtosb“提供某人某物”。故選D。16.A17.D18.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了11月12日至16日倫敦5天的天氣。16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行中的“Showers”可知,倫敦周一有陣雨。故選A。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第五行中的“84%”可知,11月15日倫敦那天的濕度為84%。故選D。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HIGH/LOW”一列中的數(shù)據(jù)可知,表格最后一行中的“3℃”是這五天中的最低氣溫,這一天是11月16日,周五。故選D。19.A20.A21.C22.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三個(gè)人分享他們的經(jīng)歷,證明了“塞翁失馬,焉知非?!钡牡览?。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Claire,America”中“Anyway,Idroppedmyphoneinthewater.”可知,Claire的手機(jī)掉進(jìn)了水里。故選A。20.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Sue,Canada”中“Tenyearsago,mycarbrokedownonmywaytoschool.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytofixit,sothattermIhadtogetupat5:00a.m.everydaytotakethebus.”可知,十年前,Sue的車(chē)在上學(xué)的路上拋錨了,Sue沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)修理它,所以那個(gè)學(xué)期Sue不得不每天早上5點(diǎn)起床去坐公交車(chē);可推測(cè)出“brokedown”意為“拋錨”。故選A。21.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Someweeksago,IhelpedaMalaysianfriendAndrewmovehisthingsintomyapartment.Helosthisjobandneededaplacetostay.ButIhurtmybackwhencarryingsomeheavyboxes.Itwasreallybad,soIhadtogotothehospital.Anyway,Isawanadvertisementforacomputerprogrammeratthehospital.Icalledmyfriend,andhegotthejob!Atleasthiscloudhadasilverlining!”可知,①Andrew失業(yè)了;④Yang幫Andrew搬東西;③Yang去醫(yī)院了;②Andrew得到了這份工作;C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C。22.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是三個(gè)人分享他們的經(jīng)歷,證明了“塞翁失馬,焉知非福”的道理,B選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)候壞事也會(huì)變成好事?!狈项}意。故選B。23.A24.A25.D26.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一種飛行汽車(chē),什么人買(mǎi)這種汽車(chē),它的功能以及需要什么條件才能駕駛這樣的汽車(chē)。23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnItalianmodelofthiskindappearedinthe1940s.”可知,這種類(lèi)型的意大利模型出現(xiàn)在20世紀(jì)40年代,故選A。24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttobuyoneofthese,it’sgoingtocostyou€300,000.Itsoundsalot,butprobablyasnip”可知,聽(tīng)起來(lái)要花費(fèi)很多,但實(shí)際上并沒(méi)有那么貴,所以劃線部分與cheap詞義相近,故選A。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You’llneedaprivatepilot’slicence(駕照)intheUK,andyoucanlearnbothinLondonandinOxford.”可知,人們可以在很多地方學(xué)習(xí)駕駛飛車(chē),故選D。26.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一種飛行汽車(chē),屬于科學(xué)范疇,故選D。27.B28.D29.D30.First,Alfredwantstoshowhisthankstohisteachersandfriends.Becausetheyalwayshelpedhimandencouragedhiminschool.Theymadehisschoollifeexcellentandunforgettable.Second,Alfredshowshiswishtostudentslikehim.Hehopestheycanmeetcaring/helpful/nice/sweet/...teachersandfriendsandenjoytheirschoollife.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者是一個(gè)背部有殘疾的人,在學(xué)校中受到很多同學(xué)和老師的幫助,作者很感激這些幫助過(guò)他的人們。27.根據(jù)“I’mAlfred.Iwasbornwithaprobleminmybackboneandmovingfreelywasdifficultforme”可知,這讓他自由移動(dòng)很困難,故選B。28.根據(jù)“myschoollifewasnotasdifficultasIthought.”可知,學(xué)校的生活沒(méi)有想象中的困難,也就是比想象中的要精彩,故選D。29.根據(jù)第二段到最后一段可知,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是為了感謝幫助過(guò)他的學(xué)生和老師,故選D。30.開(kāi)放性題,答案合理即可。參考答案為First,Alfredwantstoshowhisthankstohisteachersandfriends.Becausetheyalwayshelpedhimandencouragedhiminschool.Theymadehisschoollifeexcellentandunforgettable.Second,Alfredshowshiswishtostudentslikehim.Hehopestheycanmeetcaring/helpful/nice/sweet/...teachersandfriendsandenjoytheirschoollife.31.twentieth32.todrive33.especially34.us35.moreenjoyable【解析】31.句意:瑪麗在她二十歲生日時(shí)得到了一臺(tái)照相機(jī),她非常喜歡它。根據(jù)“Marygotacameraonher…birthday”結(jié)合備選詞匯,可知此處表示瑪麗在她二十歲生日時(shí),twenty二十,基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量,這里表示第二十個(gè)生日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,twenty的序數(shù)詞為twentieth。故填twentieth。32.句意:今天早上我的朋友杰克想開(kāi)車(chē)送我去超市。根據(jù)“MyfriendJackwanted…metothesupermarketthismorning.”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示我的朋友杰克想開(kāi)車(chē)送我,drive“開(kāi)車(chē)”,動(dòng)詞,想要做某事wanttodosth.。故填todrive。33.句意:愛(ài)麗絲喜歡各種運(yùn)動(dòng),尤其是游泳。根據(jù)“Alicelovesallkindsofsports,…swimming.”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示尤其是游泳,especial“特別的”,形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞,especial的副詞為especially。故填especially。34.句意:這部電影給我們講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于親情和友情的故事。根據(jù)“Thisfilmtells…astoryaboutfamilyloveandfriendship.”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示給我們講述,we“我們”,人稱代詞主格形式,此處位于動(dòng)詞tells后,應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格形式。we的賓格為us。故填us。35.句意:沒(méi)有什么比打籃球更令人愉快的了。根據(jù)“Nothingis…thanplayingbasketball.”結(jié)合備選詞匯可知,此處表示沒(méi)有什么比打籃球更令人愉快的了,表示比較級(jí),enjoyable是形容詞原級(jí),比較級(jí)為moreenjoyable。故填moreenjoyable。36.wild37.peaceful38.wall/walls39.fear40.a(chǎn)sleep41.voice42.safe43.Nobody44.introduce45.Maybe/Perhaps【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以一只華南虎的視角介紹了華南虎以前和現(xiàn)在的處境及生活情況。36.句意:那時(shí),我們?cè)谝巴夂艹R?jiàn)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,wild“野生的”,inthewild“在野外”,作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故填wild。37.句意:生活相當(dāng)平靜。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,peaceful“安寧的”,形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填peaceful。38.句意:我凝視著籠子的墻壁,發(fā)現(xiàn)那只是另一個(gè)夢(mèng)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,wall“墻”,此處使用單數(shù)或者復(fù)數(shù)均可。故填wall/walls。39.句意:每天,我都生活在失去土地或被殺的恐懼中。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,fear“害怕”,infearof“在對(duì)……的恐懼之中”,故填fear。40.句意:眼含無(wú)助的淚水,我又睡著了。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,asleep“睡著”,fallasleep“睡著了”,故填asleep。41.句意:我被動(dòng)物園管理員的聲音吵醒了。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,voice“聲音”,此處使用單數(shù)形式,指動(dòng)物園管理員的聲音。故填voice。42.句意:我環(huán)顧我的籠子,感覺(jué)很安全。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,safe“安全的”,形容詞,在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填safe。43.句意:沒(méi)有人知道確切的答案。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,Nobody“沒(méi)有人”,為復(fù)合不定代詞,作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Nobody。44.句意:研究人員正盡力將華南虎再次引入森林。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,introduce“介紹”,trytodo“盡力做”,故填introduce。45.句意:也許我的曾孫可以自由地生活。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,Maybe/Perhaps“也許”,為副詞,修飾整個(gè)句子,首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Maybe/Perhaps。46.better47.willreply48.of49.it50.a(chǎn)51.cities52.chose53.falling54.totry55.a(chǎn)nd【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹蘇州的飲食。46.句意:下一條街上有更好的嗎?根據(jù)上文“Nomatterhowgoodthefoodtastesatachosenrestaurant”無(wú)論選定的餐館的食物味道有多好;可知,此處指“下一條街上有更好的嗎”,句子含比較的含義,填比較級(jí)。故填better。47.句意:如果讓我說(shuō)出我在蘇州最喜歡吃的地方,我會(huì)馬上回答,“松鶴樓餐廳”。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,
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