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TheSimplePresentTense
一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)
TheSimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時初中常用八種時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時過去將來時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時初中常用八種時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時過去一般現(xiàn)在時定義:表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。一般現(xiàn)在時定義:表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法習(xí)慣動作現(xiàn)在情況客觀真理主將從現(xiàn)Igetupatsixeverymorning.Theyareverybusy.Heneedshelp.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.We’llgothereifitdoesn’train.He’llcallyouwhenhearrives.二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法習(xí)慣動作現(xiàn)在情況客觀真理主將從現(xiàn)Iget三、時間標(biāo)志詞1.一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與often,usually,always,sometimes,never等頻度副詞連用。always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>neverEg:Tom經(jīng)常早上六點(diǎn)起床。
Tomoftengetsupatsixo’clock.2.
everyday,onceaweek,onSundays等。Eg:他一星期去一次動物園。
Hegoestothezooonceaweek.三、時間標(biāo)志詞1.一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與often,usua四、一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之一她現(xiàn)在忙。Sheisbusynow.她現(xiàn)在不忙。Sheisn’tbusynow.她現(xiàn)在忙嗎?Isshebusynow?是的,她是。Yes,sheis.不,她不是。No,sheisn’t.肯定句否定句疑問句回答四、一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之一她現(xiàn)在忙??隙ň浞穸ň湟蓡柧浠卮鹨话悻F(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之二Tomoftengetsupatsixo’clock.變否定句Tomoftengetupatsixo’clock.變疑問句
Tomoftengetupatsixo’clock?回答Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.doesn’tsDoes一般現(xiàn)在時的兩種構(gòu)成之二Tomoftengetsup動詞單三變化規(guī)則直接+s以x、s、ch、sh結(jié)尾的+es元音+y結(jié)尾的直接+s輔音+y結(jié)尾的,把y變i+es動詞單三變化規(guī)則直接+s特殊疑問句:疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Exercise:對劃線部分提問e.g.Iwantanapple.Whatdoyouwant?
Shewantsanapple.
Whatdoesshewant?Ioftenhavelunchat12o’clock.Whendoyouhavelunch?
Sheoftenhaslunchat12o’clock.
Whendoesshehavelunch?特殊疑問句:疑問詞+do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他?Exercise1.Thebikeisnice.Howmuch______it______?(cost)2.Theshop___________(close)atthistimeofday.3.Myteacheroften_________(tell)usnottoplayonthestreet.4.Light___________(travel)muchfasterthansound.Exercise1.Thebikeisnice.How一般現(xiàn)在時要點(diǎn)1.頻度副詞2.單三一般現(xiàn)在時要點(diǎn)1.頻度副詞一般現(xiàn)在時專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一般現(xiàn)在時專項(xiàng)練習(xí)1.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)
yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(變一般疑問句)
socksKate’s?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特殊疑問句)
youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯定句)Mary
books.1.Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改寫句子)
thepantsforonly50Yuan.8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(對畫線部分提問)5.Theclothingshopisonsal9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對畫線部分提問)
LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?
Herdog
2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.
(用he改寫句子)
atseveno’clock.12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?9.LilyandLucyarefifteeny13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(對畫線部分提問)
yourfamilyalwayslike?14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?
Jane’ssister
toseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(對畫線部分提問)
MariaandJackcometothisschool?13.Myfamilyalwayslikethri16.Titanic
isreallyagreatsadmovie.(對畫線部分提問)
Titanic?17.Ithinkthisdocumentaryisboring.(變復(fù)數(shù)句)
think
boring.18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(對畫線部分提問)
Mike
?19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住)inthesamecity.(變一般疑問句)
Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity?16.Titanicisreallyagreat20.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?
club
theteacherwanttojoin?21.Shedoesn’tknowwhentojointherockband.(變?yōu)榭隙ň?She
whentojointherockband.22.Mymotherusuallyhaslunchat12:12.(對畫線部分提問)
yourmotherusually
lunch?23.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?
LiXing
homelateonFridayafternoon?20.Theteacherwantstojoin24.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(對畫線部分提問)
LiXinggoeshomelate?25.ThisgirlisJoySmith.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?
isthisgirl?26.Thetwinsareeleven.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?
arethetwins?27.ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday.(對畫線部分提問)
thestudentsstudyeveryday?24.LiXinggoeshomelateon28.Theywanttobuysomefood.(對畫線部分提問)
theywanttobuy?29.ShewatchesTVonSaturdayevening.(對畫線部分提問)
she
TV?30.Sheoftenhasadrinkofwateraftersupper.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?
sheoften
adrinkofwateraftersupper?31.Thatisanappletree.(變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)28.Theywanttobuysomefood32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruary19th.(對畫線部分提問)
isMike’sbirthday?
33.Comedowntoournewshop,please.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?
toournewshop,please.
二.用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I
astudent.You
ateacher.2.She
myfriend.32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruar3.
youLiFen?No,
not.4.
Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he
.5.Hemust
athome.6.Comedy
veryinteresting.7.
thrillersveryscary?8.YouandI
goodfriends.9.Hisfriends
veryfunny.3.
youLiFen?No,
10.Thetwins
veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Ourclass
big,buttheirclass
small.12.Thebasketballclub
excitingandfun.13.Thegirlinredclothes
mysister.14.Lily’sroom
notverybig.15.It_______nicetomeetyou.16.Yourname_______nice.17.Whatclass
youin?10.Thetwins
veryhappy18.________yourNumberSeven?三.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myclassmate
(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually
(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao
(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme
(have)alook.5.Let’s
(play)tennis!18.________yourNumberSeven6.
he
(like)English?7.Iwant
(go)toamovie.8.He
(notknow)theteacher’sname.9.Nice
(meet)you!10.CanI
(ask)thepoliceman?11.
(sit)downand
(have)acupoftea.12.
(notlook)atyourbook!6.
he
(like)English13.
you
(cansee)thebananasonthetable?14.Ineed
(buy)somenewclothes.15.Shelikes
(play)chess.16.It’stime
(play)games.17.Youmust
(be)agoodstudent.18.Shemust
(sing)well.19.He
(have)aneggandabananaforbreakfas
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