2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期八年級(jí)

英語(yǔ)試卷

考生須知：

1.本試卷滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。

2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場(chǎng)”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫清

楚，將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草

稿紙、試題紙上答題無(wú)效。

4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工

整、筆跡清楚。

5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第I卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共10分，每小題1分)

選擇最佳答案。

()1.一Jenny,calledyoujustnowwhenyouwereout.

一Thankyou.Itmustbemymom.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobody

()2.Beingateacherinavillagewasagreatforme.Ilearnedalotfromit.

A.resolutionB.experienceC.example

()3.——Jack,lefshaveapicnicafterschool.

—Sorry,IhavetoworkonthebiologyreportwithFrank.

A.suggestedB.expectedC.promised

()4.Someteenagerscan'tlivephones.Theybelievephonesplayanimportantroleintheirlife.

A.withB.withoutC.outside

()5.Wehadtofinishourhomeworkfirst.Sowedecided.

A.todo;togooutB.doing;nottogooutC.doing;tonotgoout

()6.Teenagersoftenchoosetotalktofriendsaboutproblemsbecausetheythinktheyhavealotand

ifseasytounderstandeachother.

A.infactB.incommonC.inneed

()7.Somepeopledon'tliketomakeplansbecausenoonewhatwillhappentomorrow.

A.issureaboutB.isexcitedaboutC.ishappyabout

()8.Istherelifeonotherplanets?No.onecananswerthequestion.

A.sofarB.asfarasC.farfrom

()9.一Howcanweknowtheanswer?

一Weneedtodosomeresearchtotheanswer.

A.findoutB.lookoutC.handout

()10.IfyougotothestreetmarketduringtheSpringFestival,youmanyperformersshowingthe

traditionalartandculturelikelionanddragondances.

A.seeB.sawC.willsee

二、完形填空(本題共15分，每小題1分)

“Nancy,trytocookforustoday,“mymothercalled.4UButMom,Idon'tknowhowtocook/Isaid."TodayI

will11youtocook,“saidmyfather.Ididn'tknow12itwouldgo,butIagreed.

Isawmymothercookrice13,soIdiditeasily.14whenitcametocookingvegetables,Ididn't

knowhowtodoit.Myfatheraskedmetocutuponecabbageandmakeotheringredients(食材)15.“Now

putsomegarlic(大蒜)intothepot.Then,16someturmeric(姜黃根粉)andputthecabbageintothepot.

Don't17toaddsomesalt.^^Myfatherstoodnexttomeandtoldme18Ishoulddo.19finishingthe

cabbage,Icookedthebeefsoup.20Jfinishedcookingthemealinalmosttwohours.I21thefoodtomy

parents.Theyateithappilyandsaiditwas22.Atlast,itwas23turntoeatthefood.Ithoughtitwas

terrible.

Fromthatdayon,Ilearnedtocook.Thefirstexperienceof24myowncookingwassoterrible,butit

taughtmeagreat25.1startedtorespect(尊重)food,asIlearnedthatonehadtotryhisbesttocookit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()11.A.shakeB.expectC.teach

()12.A.howB.whichC.when

()!3.A.lateB.earlyC.before

()14.A.BecauseB.SoC.But

()15.A.traditionalB.readyC.similar

()16.A.coverB.pickC.add

()17.A.forgetB.decideC.want

()18.A.whenB.whatC.why

()19.A.ThroughB.AfterC.From

()20.A.LoudlyB.FinallyC.Quietly

()21.A.servedB.filledC.shared

()22.A.wonderfulB.uglyC.dangerous

()23.A.theirB.ourC.my

()24.A.waitingB.discussingC.testing

()25.A.coverB.lessonC.plate

三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）

(A)

No.5MiddleSchoolaskedthestudentstotakepartinasurvey.Thequestionwas"Whatisyourdreamjob?"

Therewere500studentstakingpartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.

Theteachermayfeelbadtoknowthatonly5%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Buttheywillstilltry

theirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers5advice:

★First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?

★Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorhappiness?There5snorightanswer,sobehonest

withyourself.

★Finally,beforeyoutrytogetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyhardandmakeyourselfbetterandbetter.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()26.Accordingtotheresultofthesurvey,isthemostpopularjob.

A.basketballplayerB.moviestarC.teacher

()27.Accordingtothesurvey,studentswanttobedoctors.

A.4B.14C.70

()28.Theteachermayfeelbadbecause.

A.only5studentshopetoteachinthefuture

B.25studentswanttobeteachers

C.allthestudentsthinkhappinessisveryimportant

()29.Ifstudentswanttogettheirdreamjobs,theyshould.

A.studyhardandmakethemselvesbetter

B.takepartinthesurvey

C.trytheirbesttohelpteachers

()30.Thestudentswhowanttobemoviestarsarethestudentswhowanttobecomputer

programmers.

A.morethanB.fewerthanC.thesameas

(B)

WhenIwasagirlstudentinprimaryschool,Igotintoabigargument(爭(zhēng)吵)withaboyinmyclass.Iforgot

whattheargumentwasabout,butIwouldneverforgetthelessonIlearnedthatday.

IthoughtthatIwasrightandhewaswrong-andhethoughtthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Afterhearing

ourargument,theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassand

askedhimtostandononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofthedeskwasalarge,roundball.I

couldclearlyseethatitwasblack.

Sheaskedtheboywhatcolortheballwas."White,“heanswered.

Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheballwaswhite,whenitwasobviously(明顯地)black!Anotherargument

startedbetweenus,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheball.

Theteachertoldustochangeplacesandthenaskedmewhatcolortheballwas."White,“Ianswered.

Itwasaballwithtwodifferentcoloredsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.

Sometimesweneedtolookatproblemsfromtheotherperson9sviewinordertotrulyunderstandhisorher

perspective(觀點(diǎn)).

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。

(注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂，錯(cuò)誤的涂)

()31.Atthebeginning,thegirlhadabigargumentwithherteacherinherclass.

()32.Inthemiddleoftheteacher9sdeskwasalarge,roundbox.

()33.Whenthewriterstoodintheboy'splace,shechangedheranswerbecausetheballhadtwodifferent

coloredsides.

()34.Fromwhattheteacherdid,weknowthatherteacherwasclever.

()35.Thestorytellsusthatweshouldlearntounderstandothers.

(C)

Helpingyourchildrenchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem.Theycanlearnalotwhiletheyareenjoying

themselves.Tohelpyourchildrenchooseahobbyforfun,hereareafewtipsthatmayhelpyou:

Matchyourchildren'sinterests.Ifhelikestocook,buyhimacookbook.Ifheenjoyscollectingbaseballcards,

buyhimaspecialscrapbook(剪貝占簿).Showyourinterestinandsupportforhisinterests.

Trydifferenthobbies.Introduceanewhobbyasabirthdayorholidaygift.Intryingsomethingcompletely

different,yourchildrenmaybecomeinterestedinitoratleastgettoknowanewthing.

Shareahobbywithyourchildren.Learnartlessonswiththem.Goforamountainclimbingtogether.Spending

familytimedoingfunthingscanmakeahealthyandclosefamilyrelationship.

Takeittothenextlevel(程度)?Iftheypreferpopmusic,visitasinger'swebsitewiththem.Takethemtoa

concert.Makeitfunforeveryone.

Don'tuiishyourinterestsonyourchildren.Letchildrenchoosetheirowninterests,thoughyoucanalways

introduceanewonetothem.Don'tshowyourdisappointmentiftheychoosesomethingdifferentfromwhatyouthink

of.

Hobbiesareagreatwayforchildrentolearnnewthings.Fromkitemakingtosongwriting,helpyourchildren

trydifferentinterestsuntiltheychooseonetheywanttolearnmoreabout.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()36.Thepassageiswrittenfor.

A.parentsB.studentsC.teachers

()37.canimprovethefamilyrelationship.

A.Matchingyourchildren'sinterests

B.Tryingsomethingdifferent

C.Sharingahobbywithyourchildren

()38.Thesentence"Takeittothenextlevel","it"standsfor.

A.thefamilyrelationship1B.thepopmusicC.yourchildren^hobby

()39.Theunderlinedword"push"meansinChineseinthepassage.

A.推B?拉C.強(qiáng)加

()40.Thepassagedmainideais.

A.sharingahobbywithchildrencanmakeabetterrelationship

B.helpingyourchildrenchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem

C.letkidschoosetheirowninterests,thoughyoucanalwaysintroduceanewonetothem

(D)

Anumberofimportantschoolactivitiesarecomingup,andthebiggestoneisthe"ExerciseMonth”.The

"ExerciseMonth^^willtakeplacefromDecember15toJanuary15.41

Writingcompetition.Thetopicofthewritingcompetitionis“ExerciseandMe”.42

Talk.ThetalkwillbegivenonDecember18.ThespeakerwillbeDr.ChufromSt.Stephen'sHospital.43

Exhibition(展覽).44Thehistoryofdifferentkindsofexercise,andthewinningandexcellentwritings

fromthecompetitionwillbeonshow.

After-schoolExerciseClasses.Theafter-schoolexerciseclasseswillrunfromDecember18toJanuary14.45

Theywillalsohelpourschoolmemberstomakepracticalexerciseplans.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次)。

A.Hewillthenanswerourmembers5questionsaboutexercise.

B.Intheseclasses,coachesfromexerciseclubswilltrainourschoolmembersafterschool.

C.Duringthismonth,alotofactivitieswillbeheldtoshowtheimportanceofexercise.

D.Thelengthofwritingis500wordsforthiscompetition.

E.TheexhibitionwillbeheldfromDecember19toJanuary6inourschoolhall.

第II卷

四、交際運(yùn)用(本題共5分，每空1分)

從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

A:IfstimeforlunchandFmhungrynow.A.Andithasthebestservice,too.

B:46B.Whatkindoffoodwouldyouliketoeat?

A:Goodidea.C.Thefoodthereislessdelicious.

B:47D.Therearesomenewkindsofhealthyfood.

A:Oh,anykindoffoodisokay.E.Haveagoodtime!

B:Well,theFrenchDeliisreallygood.F.Howcanwegothere?

A:Isitexpensive?G.Whynotgoouttohavelunch?

B:Yes,it'sthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.48

A:Hmm...Andwhat'sNick'sDinnerlike?

B:49Youwon,tlikeit.

A:HowabouttheCurryHouse?

B:Oh,thafsanewplace.50Manypeoplegothereto

havemeals.

A:OK.Lefsgothere.

46.47.48.49.50.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共20分，每空1分）

先閱讀（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

（A）

plan,mean,come,prepare,good,real,turnsb,down,country

TheSpringFestivalandthewintervacationaregettingclose,andthepartyseasonis51.So,let'stalkabout

howtomake,acceptorrefuseapartyinvitation.

Makinganinvitation:

Inwestern52,whenyouinvitepeopletoaparty,themostpopularexpressionsareperhaps,""Wouldyou

like"Willyoubeableto...?^^“Doyouwantto...?^^"I'dliketoinvite...9,"Areyouavailableon…”"I

wonderifyoucould...?”andsoon.

Acceptinganinvitation:

Forthis,youcansay,"Thankssomuchfor53this.""Yes,I'dloveto.”"Great,thanksfortheinvitation.^^

etc.Inaddition,there9saphrase“takesb.uponsth.".That'samoreinformal（非正式）expression,54"to

acceptaninvitationfromsb.”

Refusinganinvitation:

Ifyouhaveafullscheduleandcannotaccepttheinvitation,you'd55refuseinapolitemanner.First,you

shouldshowyourthanksforbeinginvited.Then,giveareasonwhyyoucannotacceptit.Forexample,tcThanksfbr

theinvitation.Td56lovetogo,but...“"Thankyou,butI'msorryto57,because...9,“IwishIcould,

Sometimesyoumustrefuse,butyoushouldbegladtohelpoutwithanyofthe58ifyouhavetime.

Now,youknowhowtomakeandreplytoaninvitation,right?

（B）

ItwasawintermorninginBeijing,anditwasverycoldthatday.Iwasonmywaytoworkandwantedtoeat

somethingtowarmmeup.Asa28-year-oldman,Iusuallyfelthungry.ThenIsawanoldwomansellingyoutiaoand

doujiang（soybeanmilk）onthewaytothesubwaystation.Youtiaosmelledgood.Anditwasasurpriseformethat

howcheapitwas!

AssoonasItriedyoutiao,Ifellinlovewithitstaste:delicious,salty,andsweet.AfterthatIateyoutiaoevery

dayonmywaytoworkinthemorning.Manyforeignerslikeyoutiaobecauseit'ssimilartosomeotherfoodsin

foreigncountries.IntheUS,thereisakindoffoodcalledcruller（油煎餅）.It'satypeofdoughnut（甜甜圈）

withalongandthinshapelikeyoutiao.Spanishfoodchurro（西班牙油條）isalsolikeyoutiao.

PeopleinSouth-eastAsia（東南亞）alsoliketoeatyoutiaoandtheyeatitwithmilkteaornoodles.Orthey

eatitwithporridge.

Youtiaocanbeevenbetterifyouaddsomeotherthingstoit.Chocolateorsugarcangiveitagoodflavor.Ilike

toeatitwithcoffeeorteaaswell.ItisoneofmyfavoriteChinesesnacks.

（C）

Abusinessmanoncesaidinaninterviewthatweshouldhavesmallgoals（目標(biāo)）toachieveourbigdream.

Somemiddleschoolstudentsalsosettheirsmallgoals.

Janeisinterestedinallkindsofmovies.SohersmallgoalistowatchatleastoneEnglishmovieonlineaweek.

ItwillnotonlyimproveherEnglish,butalsohelpherhaveherowntasteinmovies.

ForAlice,thesmallgoalistorun600meterseveryday.Itisn'taneasything.Butshesaysshehasthe

confidenceandbelievesshecanholdonandachievehergoal.

Tom'sgoalistolearnaskilllikecooking.Ittakesalotoftime,sohewilllearnitduringholidays.Itwillhelp

himmakegooduseoftimeandlookafterhimself.

JeffwantstoreadtwoEnglishnovelsthisyear.ReadingnovelswillimprovehisEnglishreadingandwriting

skills.Also,hecanlearnmanythingsinmanyfields.

ForHelen,hergoalistopassthegradeexamsforthepiano.Sinceshestartedlearningthepiano,shehas

developedgreatinterestinmusic.Shefeelsrelaxedwhenplayingit.Soshewantstoplaythepianobetter.

SmallGoals

JaneWatchatleastoneEnglishmovieaweek.

Itwill66herEnglishandhelpherhaveherowntasteinmovies.

AliceRun600meterseveryday.

Shewillholdonandachievehergoal67it'snoteasy.

TomLearnaskilllikecookingduringholidays.

Sohecanlookafter68.

JeffReadingEnglishnovelswillimprove69JefFsEnglishreadingandwritingskills.

Also,hecanlearnmanythingsinmanyfields.

HelenPassthegradeexamsforthepiano.

Sheisveryinterestedinmusicandplayingthepianois70forher.

任務(wù)1：閱讀短文（A）,用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空只能填

一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次）

51.52.53.54.

55.57.56.58.

任務(wù)2：閱讀短文（B）,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

59.dhavingaverypleasanttasteorsmell

60.sthelookofsomething

Anditwasasurpriseformethathowcheapitwas!

AndI61.62.athowcheapitwas.

任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文（B）內(nèi)容回答問題。

63.Onthatwintermorning,didthewriterseeanoldwomansellingyoutiaoanddoujiangonthewaytothesubway

station?

64.Whydomanyforeignerslikeyoutiaol

65.HowdopeopleinSouth-eastAsiaeatyoutiao?

任務(wù)5：根據(jù)短文(C)內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。

66.67.68.69.70.

六、語(yǔ)法填空(本題共10分，每空1分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Lastfall,Ijoinedinatour-monthprogramfor71(teenager)inMountainHighSchool.Iwentthere

becausehikes,artandfieldsofcornsoundedfuntome.

WhenIsetoutinAugust,I72(say)goodbyetomyparents."SeeyouinDecember!9,.Myparentswere

worried-Icouldtell.Itwasbecausetheyknewmesowell.TheyknewthatIwasshyandImadefriends73

(slow).Mydadlookedworriedlyatmeandmymom'svoiceshookasshesaid,"You'regoingtobejustfine,baby

girl.”

The74(one)twoweeksweredifficult.Imadebadsmalltalksatmeals,andIcriedintheshower.For

me,beingaroundpeopleallthetimewasmoretiringthan75five-milerace.

Onedayduringthethirdweek,Ispenttwohours76(work)withoneofmyclassmates.Wecollected

(收集)thecorntogether.Myfeelingswerejustlikethedarksky.Iwantedtobealone.Wewerequietatfirst._

77afewminutes,sheasked,“Whereareyoufrom?^^Iansweredit.Thenhalfanhourpassed,taHowmany

brothersorsistersdoyouhave?”sheaskedthesecondquestionandIansweredthatagain.ThenIdidn'tknowwhatto

saytoher.Finally,myclassmatesaidthethreemagicwordsintheEnglishlanguage:ILOVEREADING.SoonI

found78(I)talkingaboutbooksIenjoyedreading.Istartedtorelax.Duringthesetwohours,afew“bricks

(磚)“felldownfrommywallofshyness.Then,afewmorefell.Istartedtohaveatry.The“bricks”fell79

fell.

Bytheendoftheprogram,Iwasquitedifferent.Iranthroughthedininghall.Ijumpedonthechairs.IsangandI

madefriends.

Thatwasthewonderfulthingaboutacomfortzone(舒適區(qū)).However,onceyouareoutofit,itdoesn'ttake

long80(find)anewfield.WhenIarrived,peopleweretir