2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期寧波五校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學(xué)科試題1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whenwillthenewplayprobablybeonshow?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Librarianandreader.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Seeingthesunset.C.Climbingthemountains.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atabank.C.Atanoffice.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】Whyisthewomananxious?A.Shedoesn’thaveanyprojects.B.Shecan’tfinishherworkontime.C.Herbosspushedthedeadlinesforward.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoatfirst?A.Changeacamera.B.Repairacamera.C.Returnacamera.7.Whydidthewomansaynototheman?A.Helostthereceipt.B.Heboughtaprotectionplan.C.Hebrokethecameraonpurpose.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】8.WhywillStevegotoBoston?A.Forvacation.B.Forwork.C.Forstudy.9.WhatdoesJennysuggestJackdo?A.Findanewjob.B.LiveinBoston.C.Thinkpositively.10.HowdoesJacksoundintheend?A.Grateful.B.Depressed.C.Surprised.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthemembership?A.$95.B.$110.C.$260.12.Wherecanthemanbuythekit?A.Fromashop.B.Fromawebsite.C.Fromtheclub.13.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Amanager.B.Afitnesstrainer.C.Aclubreceptionist.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingaprogram.B.Havingajobinterview.C.Doinganenvironmentaltest.15.Whathappenedtotheanimalsinthedisasterashorttimeago?A.Thefishwerecoveredwithoil.B.Thebirdsdiedofararedisease.C.Thewhaleswerewashedupontheshore.16.HowdoesthewomanfindKevin’sjob?A.Interesting.B.Difficult.C.Easy.17.WhydidKevinchoosethejob?A.Helikedoutdooractivities.B.Heenjoyedstayingatthecoast.C.Hewasinterestedintheoceansystem.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】18.WhatmadethewhiteT-shirtspopular?A.Afashionshow.B.Hollywoodmovies.C.TheAmericansoldiers.19.WhendidthefashionforT-shirtsforwomenstart?A.In1948.B.In1959.C.In1970.20.WhydidpeoplewearT-shirtswith“FreeAngela”?A.Forablackleader.B.Forafashiondesigner.C.ForanAmericanactress.AGreatGiantPandaCenterJoinGoEcoina7-dayvolunteerprograminChinatohelpwildlifeatagiantpandacenter!YourscheduleDay1:ArriveatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport.ThelocalteamwillbewaitingtopickyouupandtransferyoutothehotelinChengdu.Day2:WalkaroundChengduandenjoyadelicioushotpotdinner.Day3-6:TransfertotheChengduPandaBaseinthemountainsandtakepartinrewardingvolunteerwork!Eachday,volunteerswillworkfor4-6hoursandintheevenings,volunteerswilltakepartinculturalactivitiesrangingfrommakingdumplingstolearningtheChineselanguage.Day7:TakeabustoeithertheairportortheChengducitycenterifextendingyourstay.Someofyourtasksinclude●Preparingfoodforthepandas●Cuttingdownandcarryingbamboos●Cleaningpandaenclosures●OccasionallyparticipatinginobservationandresearchRequirements●Ages18-50(Thisprojectmayacceptvolunteerswhoareunder18withawrittenconsentofaparent.)●BasicEnglishand/orChinese●MotivationtoworkwithanimalsTotalprojectcost:$1,200●What’sincludedRoom:SharedhotelroomsFood:ThreemealsadayAirporttransfers:Airporttransfersuponarrivalanddeparture●What’snotincludedFlights,travelinsurance,personalexpensesImportantnote:Pleaseapplyforthisprogram1-2monthsinadvance.Familiesupgradingtoprivateaccommodationsmustpayanadditionalcharge.21.Whatmightvolunteersdoonthesixthday?A.GototheChengducitycenter.B.Cleanpandaenclosures.C.TravelaroundChengdu.D.DepartfortheChengduPandaBase.22.Whatdoestheprojectcostinclude?A.Accommodations.B.Personalexpenses.C.Travelinsurance.D.Theairticket.23.Whatisrequiredofapplicants?A.BeingfluentinbothEnglishandChinese.B.Havingexperienceofworkingwithanimals.C.Applyingfortheprograminadvance.D.Beingatleast18yearsold.BWandaSmithalwayswantedtobeaschoolteacherbutsometimesmeetinglife’sdemandingrealitiescouldmeanadreamdelayed.Amotherofthree,Smithalsocaredforhermom.Whilesquarelyshoulderingherfamilyresponsibilities,shetookjobsasbusmonitorandcustodianforBrenhamIndependentSchoolDistrictinTexas.Thehoursweretiring,butratherthanletherdreamdie,atage37,withthesupportandencouragementofherhusband,sheaddednightclassestoherschedule.Nineyearson,shefinallygraduatedwithabachelor’sdegreefromSamHoustonStateUniversity.Shewasacertifiedteacheratlast.Smith’sstorycamefullcirclewhenshewashiredasafirst-gradeteacherbackatBrenhamElementarySchool.“WhenIstandinfrontofmyclassroom,Iamlivingmydream.”SmithsaidduringaTODAYshow.Duringthepandemic,assomeofherstudentsstruggledtomeetthedemandsofdistancelearning,Smithsteppeduptothechallenge.Notingthatmanyofthekidssheteachescamefromsingle-parentfamilies,shebegandeliveringpacketsofschoolworktothemathome.It’snowonderSmith’skidslovedher.Inaspecialsurpriseceremony,theyshoutedtheirpraiseandheldupbigcolorfulsignsdeclaringtheirdevotion.ThefeelingwasrepeatedbyBrenham’smayor,MiltonTateJr.,whoofficiallydeclaredMay4,2021as“BetheBestYouCanBe”WandaSmithDay.Thephrasewasalsocarvedonaschoolyardbench,andinaddition,ascholarshipforup-and-comingteachersatSamHoustonStatehasbeenestablishedinhername.Smith’slifeisanexampleaswellasaninspiration.Byalwaystryingtobethebestshecouldbe,withhardworkandthestrongwill,shegraduatedfromcleaningclassroomstoleadingclassrooms.24.WhatpreventedSmithfromachievingherdreamatayoungerage?A.Herheavyfamilyburden.B.Herstrongloveformother.C.Thelackoffamilysupport.D.Thedemandingacademicrequirements.25.What’sthestudents’attitudetowardsSmith?A.Concerned.B.Respectful.C.Critical.D.Sympathetic.26.WhichofthefollowingfactsshowsSmith’sinfluencebeyondherschool?A.Adaywascelebratednationwideinhername.B.Hernamewascarvedonaschoolyardbench.C.Colorfulsignswereheldbyherstudents.D.Ascholarshipwascreatedinherhonor.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofsettingupadream.B.ToadvocatelifelonglearningbyintroducingSmith’sstory,C.ToshowhowSmithachievedherbestwithheartanddevotion.D.ToillustratehowSmith’sexperienceinspiredthepeoplearound.CHudsonRiverTravelstheexcellentresourcefortop-ratedexperiencesinthehistoricHudsonValley,has,restartedsightseeingtravelswhilefollowingtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)guidelinestoprovideacomfortableandsafeenvironmentforallcrewandpassengers.HudsonRiverTravelsiscurrentlyofferingitssightseeingtravelat2:30pmWednesdaythroughSunday,aswellasan11amtravelonSaturdays.FollowingCDCstandards,masksarerequiredonalltravels.WithpublicandprivateeventsrestartingontheRipVanWinkleII,customersareurgedtoreferencetheHudsonRiverTravelswebsiteforthemostup-to-datetravelingtimes.ThecompanyhasbeencloselymonitoringstateandlocalguidelineswhilebeingknowingofinformationpublishedbythePassengerTravelAssociation(PTA).Thepassengertravelcommunityhasalwaysbeenhighlyfocusedonmakingsureofthesafetyofitscrewandguests,nowmorethanever.PTA’sSafetyandSecurityCommitteerecentlypublishedaguidancedocumentcoveringbestpracticesforreopeningandrecommendationsfromtheCDConhowtobestlimittheeffectsofthepresentdiseases.Thisprovidedthenecessaryframeworkforstrengthenedoperationstandardsmovingforward.Moresafetymeasuresarecurrentlyinplacethatfocusonthemonitoringofemployeeandpassengerhealth,provenhealthpractices,socialdistancing,personalprotectiveequipment,andthoroughcleaning.Travelscheduleswillbeupdatedweeklybasedondemandandasnewinformationisprovided,withincreasedtravelcapacitiesasrestrictionslift.“Nothingismoreimportantthanthehealthandwell-beingofourcrewandpassengersaswecontinueoperationsduringthistime,”saidHudsonRiverTravelsVPofSales&MarketingDrewYochum.“Wemanagetocontinueassessing,andupdatingourstandardstokeepyousafe.Thanksforsupportingoursmall,family-ownedbusinessduringthesetryingtimes.Wecan’twaittoseeyou.”28.Whenisapassengerallowedforsightseeingtravel?A.2:30pmTuesday.B.11:00amWednesday.C.2:30pmMonday.D.11:00amSaturday.29.Whathasthepassengertravelcommunitybeenhighlyfocusedon?A.Aguidancedocument.B.Safetyofitscrewandguests.C.Up-to-datetravelingtimes.D.Personalprotectiveequipment.30.WhatistheVP’sattitudetowardsthepassengers?A.Welcoming.B.Patient.C.Anxious.D.Worried.31.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Health.B.Travel.C.Medicine.D.Environment.DHumansarenottheanimalkingdom’sonlysuperfansoffashion.Tits(山雀)canbefashion-victims,too,apparently.Astudy,publishedinBehavioralEcologyandSociobiologybySonjaWildandLucyAplin,showsthat,giventhechance,theydecoratetheirnestswiththisseason’smust-havecolor.DrWildandDrAplinwerefollowingupworkpublishedin1934byHenrySmithWilliams,anAmericannaturalist.Henoticedthatwhenheputvariouscoloredballsofwooloutinhisgarden,almostalwaysoneandonlyonebecamepopularthatseason,integratedintolocalbirds’nests.Butwhichparticularcolorwasfavoredvariedfromseasontoseason.Thissuggestedthatthecolorchosenbyoneoftheearlybirdswasspottedandcopiedbyothers.Williams’sworkwas,however,forgottenuntilDrWildandDrAplincameacrossitwhilefollowinguponadifferentstudy.Thestudynotedthat,duringanygivenbreeding(繁殖)season,thebluetitstheywereinvestigatingtendedtointegratethesameherbalplantsintotheirnestsregardlessofhowabundantthoseherbsactuallywere.This,too,suggestedfashion-following-anditlikewiseledDrWildandDrAplintoinferthatbirdswerestudyingthenestsofothersandcopyingthem.TheythereforesetouttorerunWilliams’sexperiment,butthistimetocollectsomeactualnumbers.Thebirdstheyfollowedwerepartofawell-monitoredpopulationofblue,greatandmarshtitsinawoodneartheinstitute.Ofthe68tits‘nestsbuiltthatseasonintheexperimentalareas,26containedwool,including18ofthecolorofwoolchosenbythefirstnestbuilder.Tits,then,doseemtobe“ontrend”whenitcomestonest-buildingmaterials.Whythatshouldhappenremainsunclear.DrWildandDrAplinsuspectthetrendsettersareolderbirds,andyoungeronessimplyfollow.Williams’soriginalwork,though,suggestssuchinitialchoicesarerandom.Abitlikethoseoftheleadersofhumanfashions.32.Whatdoweknowabouttitsfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Titschoosethesamecolorallthetime.B.Titssufferalotfromfollowingfashion.C.Titstendtocopyothersinbuildingtheirnests.D.Titsliketofollowfellowbirds’behaviorinmostcases.33.WhydidDrWildandDrAplinrerunWilliam’sexperiment?A.ToofferguidanceforWilliam.B.Tostudybirds’nests.C.Toprovebirds’modellingbehavior.D.Toinvestigatebirdbreeding.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutDrWildandDrAplin’sexperiment?A.Theybelievedoldertitschosecolorsatrandom.B.Theyknewexactlywhytitsfollowedthefirstnestbuilder.C.Theydiscoveredmosttitsusedwoolinbuildingtheirnests.D.Theyassumedoldertitsweretheonestoleadthetrend.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Tits:FashionFollowersB.NestBuilding:ColorsFirstC.Birds:HumanFollowersD.ScientificResearch:NumbersFirstOnlinedebates,conductedonvirtualplatformsontheInternet,havesomehowtakenoverinbeingbeneficial,ascomparedtoreallifedebates,formanyreasons.Forexample,theyfavormorein-depthanalysis—Thisoneisespeciallyforthemainparticipantsinthedebate.Theyputforwardtheirviewsfromaplacewherethey’recomfortablyseated.36Thatiswhyonlinedebaterscancomprehendandthinktheircompetitors’argumentswhiletheywritedowntheirownpointsofview. 37Youdon’tneedtofindaplaceorarrangefortheaudiencetobeseated.Theexpertsandopinionformersdon’tneedtotakeanentiredayoutfromtheirbusyschedulestocometothevenueandspeak.38Onlinedebatesleavealastingimpression.Thedebatesandthecommentsonthemarearchived(存檔)bythedebatewebsiteandanyonewhowantstogetbacktothediscussioncandosoatanytime.39Thisisbecauseitcanallbeseenagainonthewebsite,includingeveryword,everyargument.Also,iftherearesomedevelopmentsontheissue,thenacommentontheissuewilltellalltheparticipantstogetbacktothedebate.40It’slikekeepingthedoorsopentopeoplewhowanttolearnmoreandshare.A.Onlinedebatesaremuchquickertoorganize.B.Theabilitytocommentallowspeopletosharetheirviews.C.Thereisnochanceofapointdiscussedslippingfromthemind.D.Inotherwords,thegoodtopicsforadebatewillneverbeoutofdate.E.Onanonlinedebatingplatform,acitizensharesthespacewithleadingthinkers.F.Besides,theyhavetimeandmeanstoexplorefurtherbeforesharingtheirthoughts.G.Allthat’sneededisatopicandexpertswhocantakeouttimetowritesomewordsonthetopic.Alicianeverthoughthermother,Jiaminwouldoperateabigbusiness.Jiaminworkedherwholelifeasahousewifeandhadnever___41___abusinessbefore,butshewantedtodosomething___42___.AstheowneroftheOaklandFortuneFactory,Jiamindelightsin___43___howmuchpeopleenjoytheuniqueflavorsanddesignsoftheircookies.JiaminmovedwithherfamilyfromGuangdong,China,toOaklandin1999.She___44___AliciainChinatown,notfarfromthebakery,whichtheydidnotyetown.Whenthebakerywasontheedgeofshuttingdownin2016,Jiamindecidedto___45___it.Runningthebakeryposedanumberof___46___.Muchoftheequipmenthadtobe___47___andthefacilityneededimprovement.Besides,Jiaminhadno___48___ofoperatingabusinessandcouldn’tspeakEnglish___49___.Workingbyherself,shekeptcallingherdaughterdayafterday,askingherforhelp.Withtheirintenseefforts,thebakery50.AfterAliciagraduatedfromcollege,shemovedbackto51hermom.Today,thebusinessisboostingandthefortunecookiesarebecomingculturecarriers.Forexample,somecookiesfeaturetraditionalChineseculture,52howamazingtheChinesenationis.To53theYearoftheTiger—Jiamin’sbirth-yearanimal—thebakeryismakingsomeofitscookieswiththeChinesecharacterfortiger.“Thetigerrepresents54andstrength,”Aliciaexplained.“Itreallyremindsmeofmymombecauseshe’sa55andfearlesswomanwhoisprotectiveofherfamily.”41.A.runB.sponsoredC.joinedD.won42.A.smartB.magicC.differentD.popular43.A.imaginingB.seeingC.assessingD.proving44.A.abandonedB.visitedC.raisedD.trained45.A.buyB.fundC.expandD.leave46.A.puzzlesB.conflictsC.challengesD.threats47.A.orderedB.transportedC.inventedD.repaired48.A.experienceB.qualificationC.energyD.licence49.A.loudlyB.efficientlyC.bravelyD.fluently50.A.brokeupB.fadedawayC.pulledthroughD.tookover51.A.replaceB.comfortC.rewardD.help52.A.showingB.witnessingC.predictingD.testing53.A.describeB.admireC.advertiseD.honor54.A.justiceB.courageC.intelligenceD.health55.A.generousB.learnedC.determinedD.curious閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Americanpopularmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Peopleofallagesinallcountriesenjoylisteningtoit.Thereasons56itspopularityarethemusic’sfastpaceandrhythmicbeat.TheUnitedStates57(witness)manyoriginsofpopularmusicsofar.CountrymusiccomingfromtheruralareasintheSouthernUnitedStatesisonesource.Manypeopleappreciatethismusicbecauseoftheemotions58(express)bycountrymusicsongs.A59(two)originofAmericanpopularmusicistheblues.Itdescribes60(most)sadfeelingsreflectingthedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.Itisusuallyplayedandsungbyblackmusicians,___61___itispopularwithallAmericans.Rockmusicisanewerformofmusic.Thismusicstylewasknownasrockandrollin621950s,andsincethentherehavebeenmanyformsofrockmusic:hardrock,softrock,punkrock,discomusicandothers.Many63(perform)ofpopularrockmusicareambitiousyoungmusicians.Peoplehearthesesongssungin64(they)mothertongueorsometimestranslatedintootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydiffer,buttheenjoymentofthemusicis65(benefit)anduniversal.66.假定你是李華，你的新西朋友Luke非常喜歡中國茶文化。近期市文化館將舉辦中國茶文化展。請寫一封信告和Luke這一消息。內(nèi)容包括：1.時間地點；2.展覽內(nèi)容。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLuke,Yourssincerely,LiHua67.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Ahmadsatatatableintheschoolcafeteria.Theelectionforfifth-gradeclasspresidentwasonlyabouttwoweeksaway,andAhmadknewitwastimetobeginseriouslycampaigning.“Ithinkyouneedacatchyslogan,”saidhisfriend，twirling(旋轉(zhuǎn))apencilashethought.“HowaboutAuthenticandApproachable:AlwaysAhmad?”Ahmadbeamed.“It’sgotaniceringtoit.”“Youneedsomethingthatpeoplewillremember.Theywon’tforgetthatOliviawasthefourth-gradepresidentlastyearandthey’lllikethefactthatshehasexperience,“hisfriendadded.Ahmadnodded,grinning.“Iknow,butIthinkIcanbringsomefreshideas.DoyouknowOlivia’splansforthecampaign?”O(jiān)livia,meanwhile,satatherkitchentablewithhertwinsister.Theywereeatingcupcakeswhilediscussingwhattoputonthesignstheyplannedtomake.Atthecenterofthetablewereposterboardinbrightcolors,markers,pens,coloredpencils,andcrayons.“Whereshouldwestart?”askedhersister,brushingthecreamfromherhands.“Whatdoyouwantpeopletoknowaboutyou?”O(jiān)liviaraisedherheadandthoughtforamoment.“IwantthemtoknowI’mahardworker,“shesaid,eyesbrightandalert.“Ihaveexperienceasclasspresident.Ialsohavealotofideasofmakingthisagreatschoolyear.”“Experienceistrulyimportant,”commentedhersister.“Dadoncetoldmehewouldvoteforsomeonewhohadproventobethekindofleaderhewaslookingforinhiscompany.”AnenormousgrinspreadacrossOlivia’sface.“WhataboutOliviaforPresident-AllOriginal,AllExperience,”suggestedhersister.“Oh,orOliviaforPresident,OpportunityforAll?““Ilikebothofthose,”exclaimedOlivia.“Thefirstoneremindsthevotersofmyexperience.ThesecondoneletsthemknowIwilllistentotheirideasandworkforandwiththem.”Herwordsfellasshetookoutafatredmarkerandbeganthefirstposter.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Paragraph1:Twoweekslaterontheelection,Ms.Pondannounced,“Now,wehavetwocandidateswithsamevotes.”________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:AhmadwenttothefrontoftheroomtobeginhisspeechafterOlivia._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期寧波五校聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高二年級英語學(xué)科試題【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】A【3題答案】【答案】C【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】B【6~7題答案】【答案】6.C7.A【8~10題答案】【答案】8.B9.C10.A【答案】11.B12.B【答案】14.A15.A【18~20題答案】【答案】18.B