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反意疑問句反意疑問句用以要求對(duì)方證實(shí)所述之事。反意疑問句,也叫附加疑問句。構(gòu)成陳述句+附加疑問句(簡略問句)前肯

后否前否

后肯定義1.簡略問句部分要用be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加人稱代詞主格。注意2.簡略問句部分be、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞必須和not縮寫,而人稱代詞不能和not縮寫。3.譯為“是嗎?”“是不是?”““這是真的嗎?”或“你同意嗎?”1.TheboyisJapanese,_________?2.Thebookisn'tinteresting,_____?

isn’theisit3.WecanspeakChinese,_________?can’twe4.Mymothercan’trideabike,_________?canshe5.Tomhadsupperyesterday,_________?didn’the6.Itdoesn’trainhere,________?doesit7.YouwillgotoAmerica,_________?won’tyou8.WehaveeverbeentoShanghai,_________?haven’twe9.Thereisn’tapenonthedesk,_______?isthere10.Lucydidn’tdotoschool,________?didshe1.Thepenisyours,

isn’tit?2.Youdon’tstudyChinese,

doyou?3.Yoursisterhelpedhim,

didn’tshe?4.Thereisalittlewaterinthecup,isn’tthere?

Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.回答類似一般疑問句,用Yes或No.Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.1.Youaren’tateacher,areyou?你不是老師,是嗎?Yes,Iam.不,我是。/No,I’mnot.是的,我不是。注意1.前否后肯要根據(jù)事實(shí)來回答,事實(shí)是肯定的用Yes.事實(shí)是否定的用No.2.前否后肯的Yes譯為“不”,No譯為“是的”。2.Youaren’tstudents,areyou?你們不是學(xué)生,是嗎?Yes,Iam.不,我們是。/No,I’mnot.是的,我們不是。反意疑問句特殊情況1.陳述部分如有表示否定意思的某些詞,never,seldom,hardly,few,little,nobody,noone,nothing……,疑問部分須用肯定.但不包括unlike,unhappyHeneverwatchesTV,_________?

doesheNoonecanhelpme,_____________?

canhe(they)Veryfewpeopleunderstandwhathesaid,________?dotheySheisunhappy,_________?isn’tsheThereisnothinginit,_______?isthere2.在肯定的祈使句后,用willyou?won’tyou?

在否定的祈使句后,只能用willyou?1.Speaklouder,____________________?willyou?/won’tyou2.Don’twaitforme,__________?willyou3.Don’tbelate,__________?willyou4.Sitdownplease,__________?5.Pleasecallme,____________?willyouwillyou6.Don’tbelatenexttime,_______?7.Letushelpyou,________?willyouwillyou3.在Let’s祈使句后加上shallwe?shan’twe?,在Letus(me,him..)后加上willyou?或won’tyou?Let’sgo,shallwe?Let’shaveacupoftea,shallwe?Letherplaythepiano,willyou?Letussingasongforyou,willyou?4.陳述部分是Iam或I’m時(shí),疑問部分用aren’tI.5.陳述部分是“therebe”結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí),疑問部分的主語仍用there替代主語代詞.ThereissomethingwrongwiththeTV,__________?

Therewon’tbeanymeetingnextweek,_________?

IamhavinganEnglishlesson,_________.isn’ttherewilltherearen’tI6.陳述部分主語是everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,anybody,noone,nobody等時(shí),疑問部分用they,he;陳述部分是everything,something,nothing,anything時(shí),疑問部分用it

Everythinghereisgood,isn’tit?Everybodyknowstheanswer,don’tthey?7.賓語從句中,以主句為準(zhǔn),但如果主語是

第一人稱且謂語動(dòng)詞是think,believe,guess,suppose時(shí),以從句為準(zhǔn).Youtoldthemhewon’tcome,

didn’tyou?He

never

saidhewasagoodstudent,

didhe?Idon’tthinkyouareright,

areyou?Idon’tbelievehestudiesharder,doeshe?Drill:1.Lilylikesgoingshopping,__________?doesn’tshe

2.Theyaren’tstudents,_________?arethey3.You’regoingtothecinema,__________?aren’tyou4.Sheisn’twaitingforme,_______?isshe

5.TheyhavebeentoSingapore,___________?haven’tthey

6.Jackhasn’tfinishedhishomework,_______?hashe

7.YouhavebeenlivinginBeijingalltheseyears,____________?haven’tyou

8.Denishasn’tbeenwatchingTV,________?hasshe

各種時(shí)態(tài)的反義疑問句。9.TheyhadagoodtimelastSaturday,__________?didn’tthey

10.Fannydidn’tgohomelastnight,________?

didshe

11.YouweremakingdinnerwhenIcalled,___________?weren’tyou

12.Shewasn’tsleepingatthistimeyesterday,________?wasshe13.Wewillhavewonderfulsummerholidays,________?won’twe14.Theywon’tcomebackuntilmidnight,________?willthey

15.Nobodyknowswhathehastodo,_________?doeshe16.Let’splaycomputergames,________?shallwe17.Pleasegoshopping,_______?willyou19.Thereisaboyinourclassroom,_________?isn’tthere18.Letusgohome,_________?willyou20.Thereweremanycarsinthestreet,____________?weren’tthere

順口溜反意反意意相反,陳述、問句一起來.這種句子真奇怪,前面有be后用be,無be可用助動(dòng)詞,具體時(shí)態(tài)要分清。特殊形式要牢記,I’m變成aren’tI,never等詞表否定.不定代詞要分開,事物it人有二,they與he皆可用。祈使句分兩種,一般情況willyou,let’s開頭shallwe,回答句子要看清,符合事實(shí)用yes,中文翻譯要注意!1.Iamonduty,___________?2.Yourmotherisadoctor,___________?3.Theweatherhereisveryhot,___________?4.That’saJapanesecar,___________?5.MissGaoteachesEnglish,___________?6.Shedoesn’tlikeapples,___________?7.Tomhadsupperyesterday,___________?8.Shehadtogetthereearly,___________?9.Marycan’trideabike,___________?10.Thereissomemilkintheglass,___________?aren’tIisn’tsheisn’titisn’titdoesn’tshedoesshedidn’thedidn’tshecansheisn’ttherePractice11.Therewerefewstudentsintheroom

,____________?12.Itisalittlelate,___________?13.Therewillbenoraintomorrow,___________?14.MyfatherneverwenttoXi’an,___________?15.NothingcanstophimlearningEnglish,__________?16.Somethingiswrongwithyourcomputer,_________?17.Everyoneishere,___________?18.Don’tbelateforclass,___________?19.Let’sgotothecinema,___________?20.Letusgooutforawalk,___________?werethereisn’titwilltheredidhecanitisn’titisn’thewillyoushallwewillyou21.Idon’tthinkshewillcomehere,___________?22.Ithinkitrainedlastnight,___________?23.Hethinksit’sawronganswer,___________?24.Hemaybealittlelate,___________?25.Whatanicewatchitis,___________?26.Whatbeautifulflowers,___________?27.Thegirlwasunhappyyesterday,___________?28.Youmuststudyhard,____________?29.Jimlooksunlikehismother,___________?30.Doingmorningexercisesisgoodforyou,________?willshedidn’titdoesn’theisn’theisn’titaren’ttheywasn’tshemustn’tyoudoesn’theisn’tit1、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________

A.don’tthey

B.didn’tthey

C.didthey

D.

dothey

2、

-You’veneverseendinosaureggs,haveyou?--_____.

A.Yes,Ihave

B.No,Ihaven’t

C.Certainly,Ihave

D.Ofcourse,Ihaven’t

3、Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?

A.wasn’t

B.doesn’t

C.

hadn’t

D.

didn’t

4、Mr.GreenwenttoShenz

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