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江蘇省南京市第三十三中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleepC.fellasleep
D.fallasleep參考答案:c略2.Thismagazineiscurrentlypublishedin52editionsand35languagesandis
inover100countries.A.abnormal B.enjoyable C.changeable D.available參考答案:D3.
Thenewmodel________themarketinthreemonths,alltheshopsarenowsellingtheoldmodelatadiscount.
A.hitting
B.hit
C.havinghit
D.tohit參考答案:D4.ItwasApril1,2001
WilliamandKatehadtheirfirstbaby.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.berore參考答案:B略5.—Tomfailedtoturnupashehadpromisedlastnight.—It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise.A.Youbet. B.Itcan’tbehelped.C.Youcan’tbeserious. D.Don’tgetmewrong.參考答案:B根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的"It’stypicalofhimtobreakhispromise"可知,B項(xiàng)"沒(méi)辦法"符合語(yǔ)境。6.—DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?—Italldependsonyourown_________.A.personality
B.preference
C.convenience
D.selection參考答案:B略7.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkis
B.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthink
D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案:A考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句及插入語(yǔ)。此處Ithink為插入語(yǔ),which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。8.Whenthesportshero
atourparty,hewaswelcomedwithopenarms.A.turnedup
B.leftoffC.movedon
D.gotaway參考答案:A9.I______tosendhimagifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI_____it.
A.hoped;hadn’tmanaged
B.hoped;didn’tmanage
C.hope;don’tmanage
D.hadhoped;didn’tmanage參考答案:10.Thepoorman,________,ranoutofthedarkcave.
A.tiringandfrightened
B.tiredandfrightenedC.tiredandfrightening
D.tiringandfrightening參考答案:B略11.Atpresentsobiganumberofanimals_______indriftnetsmakemanythinkthatitisnecessarytohaveaworldwidebanonalldriftnetfishing.A.beingcaught
B.caught
C.tobecaught
D.catching參考答案:A12.Unliketraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople___________optionstoexercise.A.casual B.regular C.flexible D.tight參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:不像傳統(tǒng)的體育鍛煉,有app軟件的體育鍛煉提供了靈活的鍛煉選項(xiàng)。A.casual偶然的,隨便的;B.regular定期的,有規(guī)律的;C.flexible靈活的;D.tight緊的,密封的。故選C。13.Anormalyoungchildgainsgreatpleasurewhen___he(she)doespleaseshis(her)mother.A.that
B.if
C.as
D.what參考答案:D略14.---ThankGodyou’resafe!---Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.
A.intime
B.incase
C.inneed
D.invain參考答案:A略15.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C16.Wehavemadeitarule_______alltheclassmatesshouldclimbthemountainonSunday.()A.what B.when C.that D.which參考答案:C.我們約定在星期天那天所有的學(xué)生都去爬山.劃線處前的句子Wehavemadeitarule為一個(gè)主謂賓賓補(bǔ)完整的句子,其中it為形式賓語(yǔ);后面為that引導(dǎo)的、作動(dòng)詞made的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,為句子真正的賓語(yǔ);故選C.本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,要掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的特征:一般是作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)或者是介詞的賓語(yǔ),同時(shí)要學(xué)會(huì)劃分句子的成分,選擇出正確的連接詞.17.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid______,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather.A.dreadfully
B.guiltily
C.indirectly
D.sharply參考答案:D二、新的題型18.
Doteenagersknowhowtosleep?Ifyou’retheparentofteens,youmightbelaughingtoyourself.That’salltheyknowhowtodo.Intruth,teensmightnotknowenoughabouthowtosleep,whentosleepandwhy.
36
Justaswefocusonourdietsandexerciseforhealth,weneedtoconsidersleepnecessarytoourmental,physicalandpsychologicalhealth.“Good”sleepissleepthatislongenoughtoallowyourbraintoremovethesideeffectsofdaytimebrainactivity.Consistentbedtimesandwakeuptimesarethekeytokeepingoursleepcycles.
37
Teensaresocialcreatures,andthemostattractivesocial“gathering”placethesedaysisontheirdigitaldevices.
38
.Ideally,weshouldavoidbluelightforatleasthalfanhourbeforebed.Butsocialmediaandhomeworkthatrequiresscreentimemeantoomanykidsarepoweringuptheirdeviceswhentheirbodiesshouldbepoweringdownforthenight.39
.Equallycontributingtosleepissuesareeatingtoolate,takingnaps,andfailingtogetenoughexercise.Inotherwords,thesepeopleneverlearnedhowtosleep.Overtime,poorsleepleadstoadeclineinmood.
40
Significantly,whenIspeaktomyadultpatientswhoarestrugglingwithsleepissues,nearlyallofthemsaytheirsleepproblemsstartedinhighschool.Therefore,Irecommendsleepeducation.Otherwise,wewon’tnecessarilysolvethehealth,safetyandeconomicissuesofsleepyteens.
A.
Whentheyaredisturbed,oursleepisaffected.B.
Goingtobedtoolateisonlyonepartofsleepproblems.C.
Beingexposedtobluelightfromourscreensdelayssleep.D.
Currentschoolschedulesallowforaboutsevenhoursofsleepanight.E.
Italsocontributestoalotofmedicalissues,frombeingfattoheartdisease.F.
Laterschoolstarttimereallycontributestomoresleepandimprovedhealth.G.
AsfarasI’mconcerned,oneimportantelementismissing:sleepeducation.
參考答案:GACBE三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求)。Moderninventionshavespeededuppeople'slivesamazingly.Motorcarscoverahundredmilesinlithemorethananhour,aircraftcrosstheworldinsideaday,whilecomputersoperateatlightningspeed.Indeed,thisloveofspeedseemsneverending.Everyyearmotorcarsareproducedwhichgoevenfasterandeachnewcomputerboasts(吹噓)ofsavingprecioussecondsinhandlingtasks.[來(lái)源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)]Allthissavestime,butataprice.Whenweloseorgainhalfadayinspeedingacrosstheworldinanairplane,ourbodiestellusso.Wegettheuncomfortablefeelingknownasjetlag;ourbodiesfeelthattheyhavebeenleftbehindinanothertimezone.Again,spendingtoolongatcomputersresultsinpainfulwristsandfingers.Mobilephonesalso
,accordingtosomescientists;toomuchusemayputharmfulradiationintoourbrains,aconsequencewedonotliketothinkabout.However,whatdowedowiththetimewehavesaved?Certainlynotrelax,orsoitseems.Wearesoaccustomedtoconstantactivitythatwefinditdifficulttositanddonothingorevenjustonethingatatime.Perhapsthedaysarelonggonewhenwemightlistenquietlytoastoryontheradio,lettingimaginationtakeusintoanotherworld.Therewasatimewhensomepeople'slivesweredevotedsimplytothecultivation(耕耘)ofthelandorthecareofcattle.Nomultitaskingthere;theirliveswentonatamuchgentlerpace,andinafamiliarpattern.Thereismuchthatwemightenvyaboutawayoflifelikethis.Yetbeforewedoso,wemustthinkofthehardtasksourancestorsfaced:theyfarmedwithbarehands,oftenlivedclosetohunger,andhadtomaketoolsfromwoodandstone.Modernmachineryhasfreedpeoplefromthatprimitiveexistence.76.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?(within10words)
77.Listthedifficultiesourancestorsmetaccordingtothetext.(within15words)①
②
③
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