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浙江省金華市順風(fēng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisstudyisin______:hishousekeeperhaslongsincegivenuptryingtoputhispapersinorder.A.trouble B.danger C.collision D.chaos參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:他的書房一片混亂:他的管家早已放棄整理他的文件。A.trouble麻煩;B.danger危險;C.collision碰撞;D.chaos混亂。結(jié)合句意故選D。2.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.
A.farandwide
B.thenandthere
C.safeandsound
D.upanddown參考答案:A略3.---Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?---Don’tworry.Wearereadyto
thechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:-你聽說了嗎?他們晝夜不停地為爭奪獎品而工作。-不要擔(dān)心。我們準(zhǔn)備迎接挑戰(zhàn)了。A.buildup增進(jìn);加強(qiáng);B.takeup開始從事;C.stickto堅持;D.leadto導(dǎo)致。短語takeupthechallenge“迎接挑戰(zhàn)”,故選B。4..HefailedintheEnglishspeechcontest,________hedidhisbesttoprepareforit.
A.though
B.but
C.because
D.so參考答案:B略5.Out_________,stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.
A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls
B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalk
C.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls
D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking參考答案:A略6.------We___thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.------I’msorry.I___tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.a(chǎn)reexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intend
D.expected;intend參考答案:32.A考察時態(tài),hadexpected和hadintended表示過去未曾實現(xiàn)的愿望和打算。
略7.David'sfirstnovel,basedonhisexperienceas______lawyer,became_____bestsellerinAustralia.
A.a(chǎn);a
B.不填;a
C.a(chǎn);the
D.不填;the參考答案:A8.Asastudent,youmust______yourteachers.A.showrespectfor
B.haverespectto
C.showrespectsfor
D.haverespectsto參考答案:A9.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what參考答案:B【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。句意:---Steve,假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了嗎?---我認(rèn)為我能在男孩野營地工作,去年暑假我就在那里工作了??蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中work是不及物動詞,不缺少賓語。先行詞是camp,定語從句中缺少地點狀語,故選B。10.WhatIwantto
toteenagersisthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilltosomeextentdoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.A.getoff
B.getthrough
C.getacross
D.getdown參考答案:C11.—HowgladIam.I’vefinallypassedthedrivingtest.
—
A.Congratulations.
B.Cheers.
C.Bestwishes.
D.Goodluck.參考答案:A12.
Hedoesn’thave_____furnitureinhisroom--justanolddesk.
A.any
B.many
C.some
D.much
參考答案:D解析:Furniture是不可數(shù)名詞,可排除B。some不用于否定句,可排除C。notany為完全否定,與下文justanolddesk(僅有一張舊課桌)矛盾,排除A。選D,意為“家具不多”,正好與justanolddesk呼應(yīng)。
13.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry D.drymayadesertbe參考答案:A14.
umbrella
A.pupil
B.industry
C.butcher
D.button
參考答案:D15.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.
A.survive
B.affect
C.afford
D.manage參考答案:C16.—Whatdidyousayyouwerereluctanttoriskjustnow?—_________tohighlevelsofradiation.A.Beingexposed B.HavingbeenexposedC.Tobeexposed D.Exposed參考答案:A【詳解】考查省略句和動名詞。句意:---你剛才說你不愿意冒險做什么?---我不愿意冒險暴露在高輻射下。分析句子可知,本句為省略句,還原為:wewerereluctanttoriskbeingdone。risk后接動名詞做賓語,本句使用動名詞的被動形式,beingexposed。故A選項正確。17.Theexpertspresentattheconferenceallinsistedthatgreenhousegasemission
bereducedfromnowon. A.must B.will C./
D.can參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Advertisingisah________developedindustrynowadays.參考答案:highly三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。GlobalPositioningSystems(全球定位系統(tǒng))arenowapartofeverydaydrivinginmanycountries.Thesesatellite-basedsystemsprovideturn-by-turndirectionstohelppeoplegettowheretheywanttogo.However,theycanalsocausealotofproblems,sendyoutothewrongplaceorleaveyoucompletelylost.Manytimes,thedriveristoblame.SometimesaGPSerrorisresponsible.Mostoften,saysBarryBrown,itisacombinationofthetwo.BarryBrowniswiththeMobileLifeCentreinStockholm,Sweden.HetoldusaboutanincidentinvolvingafriendwhohadflowntoanairportintheeasternUnitedStates.ThereheborrowedaGPS-equippedcartouseduringhisstay.Mr.Brownsays,“Theyjustpluggedinanaddressandthensetofftotheirdestination.And,thenitwasn’tuntiltheyweredrivingforthirtyminutesthattheyrealizedtheyactuallyputinadestinationbackontheWestCoastwheretheylived.Theyactuallyputtheirhomeaddressin.Soagain,theGPSiskindof'garbageingarbageout'.”Mr.Brownsaysthisisacommonhumanerror,butwhatmakestheproblemworsehastodowithsomeoftheshortcomings,orfailures,ofGPSequipment.Hesays,“OneproblemwithalotoftheGPSunitsistheyhaveaverysmallscreenandtheyjusttellyouthenextturn.Becausetheyjustgiveyouthenextturn,sometimesthatmeansthatitisnotreallygivingyoutheoverviewthatyouwouldneedtoknowthatit’sgoingtothewrongplace.”Mr.Brownsays,“Oneofthethingsthatstruckus,perhapsthemostimportantthingwasthatyouhavetoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenyouuseaGPS.Therearethesenewskillsthatpeoplehavedeveloped.Therearethesenewcompetencies(資格)thatyouneedtohavetobeabletouseaGPSbecausetheysometimesgowrong.ThisgoesagainstacommonbeliefthatGPSsystemsareforpassivedriverswholacknavigationalskills.”BarryBrownsaystomakeGPSsystemsbetterweneedabetterunderstandingofhowdrivers,passengersandGPSsystemsworktogether.41.AccordingtoBarryBrow,inmostcases,________areblamefortheproblems.A.humanerrors
B.GPSerrorsC.errorscausedbybothdriversandGPSD.errorscausedbyputtinginawrongaddress42.TheexampleofBarryBrown’sfriendisusedtoshowthat_________.A.GPSisnothingbutgarbageB.GPSisstillnotaccurateenoughC.itisdifficultfordriverstouseGPSequipment.D.sometimesdriversareresponsiblefortheproblem43.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.A.It’simpossibleto
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