2022年湖南省株洲市炎陵縣鹿原鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thevegetablelookingfreshinhisfield______well.It’softensoldoutimmediatelyitappearsinthemarket.A.hassold

B.hasbeensoldC.issold

D.sells參考答案：D考查動詞的用法。表示是物本身屬性時用主動，不用被動。例如，sellwell“好賣”，writewell“”好寫，washwell“好洗”等。排除B、C；句意“他的田里的蔬菜看起來很新鮮，賣得很好?！闭f的是一般情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選D2.I'mtiredout．I

allafternoonandIdon'tseemtohavefinishedanything．A．shopped

B．haveshopped

C．hadshopped

D．havebeenshopping參考答案：D3.–HowareyougettingalongwithyourGerman,Kate?–Oh,Mr.Black,I’msotiredofit.MaybeIshoulddropout____itkillsme.A.when

B.after

C.while

D.before參考答案：D【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意：---你的德語進(jìn)展情況怎么樣，Kate？---哦，布萊克先生，我如此厭倦德語了。也許我還沒有放棄它就把我累死了（=在德語累死我之前我應(yīng)該放棄）。before未來得及就……，才，在……之前。故選D。4.----Pleasedon’ttellanybody.----I______.Ipromise.A.can’t

B.don’t

C.won’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C13.Asisknowntousall,Japanlies____theeastofChinaA.on

B.in

C.to

D.off參考答案：C略6.Theschoolboardhas

teacherstosparenoefforttohelpthestudentswhohavefallenbehindinstudies.A.lookedinto B.turnedinto

C.calledfor

D.caredfor參考答案：C7.Ifyouhaveanycommentsorsuggestions,pleaseletusknow—wealwaysappreciate_____feedbackfromfriends.

A.havingreceived

B.toreceive

C.receiving

D.tohavereceived參考答案：C.8.

scientists/Scientistsbelieveisthataloveofspicyfoodisbroughtaboutbypeople'slongingforthrill,something_____theyusuallygetfromwatchingactionmovies．A．/;that

B．What;/

C．That;which

D．What;what參考答案：D9.Techniquesfor____sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccurA.cultivating

B.promoting

C.preventing

D.strengthening參考答案：B10.Though

oftakingtoomanyrisks,theclimbercontinuedhischallenge.A.wasaccused

B.accusing

C.accused

D.tobeaccused參考答案：C20.Thattheboyhasbeeninvolvedinalotofcomputergamesrecentlymight_________hisfailureinthemid-termexaminations.A．a(chǎn)ccountfor

B．huntfor

C．searchfor

D．caterfor參考答案：A12.Whowouldyourather________thewatch?A.havetorepairB.havefixedC.getrepaired

D.gettorepair參考答案：D解析：此句是getsb.todosth.／havesb.sosth.結(jié)構(gòu)的變化形式。13.Ifyouare____aboutAustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.eager

C.cautious

D.curious

參考答案：D略14.---Whatalongqueue!---Yeah.We______upinthepastfewhoursforticketsbackhome. A.queued

B.havequeued C.arequeuing

D.havebeenqueuing參考答案：D6.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，________.A．hewilleither

B．neitherwillhe

C．heneitherwill

D．eitherhewill參考答案：B略16.—Beautifulsunshine!Ihopetostayherelonger．—______．Shallweputoffourflight?A．SoamI

B．SodoIC．Soisit

D．SoIdo參考答案：B17.

LittleJimisgoingtospendhisholidayinParis,_____liveshisuncle.

A.which

B.who

C.where

D.that參考答案：C二、新的題型18.TheSpringFestival,known___41___theChineseLumarNewYear,fallsonFebruary16ththisyearand___42___(mark)thestartoftheYearofDogintheChineseLunarCalendar,Meanwhile,theSpringFestivaltravelseason,knownasChunryuninChinese,officiallybegins.Itis___43___timeforfamilyreunions,somillionsofChinesepeoplewillreturntotheirhometownsortravelaroundthecountryin___44___hasbecomethelargesthumanmigrationintheworld.Around2.98billiontripsareexpectedtobemadeduringtheSpringFestival.Severalyearsago,somepeoplehadno___45___(choose)buttoturntoticketscalpers(黃牛黨)forhelp.However,atpresent,unlikepreviousyears,peoplefind___46___mucheasiertogettickets.High-speedtrainsmaketripshome___47___(considerable)faster.ChinaRailwayCorp.haslaunchedaseriesof___48___(service)forpassengerswhichinvolveself-servicecounters,freesmartphoneappsandubiquitous(隨處可見的)travelnotices,thus___49___(save)muchtimeforthepassengers.Asfortravelbyroad,theelectronictollcollectionsystemhelpsenhancetheefficiencyoftravelwiththesystem___50___(update).參考答案：41.as

42.marks

43.a

44.what

45.choice

46.it

47.considerably

48.services

49.saving

50.updated春節(jié)即中國農(nóng)歷新年。的到來。春節(jié)是中國傳統(tǒng)的合家團(tuán)圓的日子，數(shù)以百萬計的中國人將于今年2月16狗年的到來之前，返回他們的家鄉(xiāng)與親人團(tuán)聚。今年的春運(yùn)與往年不同，買票回家更容易了，回家的速度快了，自助服務(wù)無處不在，效率更高了。41.as考查固定搭配。句意：中國的春節(jié)，以農(nóng)歷新年而聞名。beknownas…為固定搭配，意為“以….而出名”。故選as。42.marks考查謂語動詞。句意：今年2月16日，標(biāo)志著中國農(nóng)歷新年的開始。根據(jù)文章上下文可知，本文主要講述中國一個傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日，故用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填marks。43.a考查冠詞。句意：這是一個全家團(tuán)聚的時間。分析句意可知，是一段時間，故填a。44.what老繭名詞從句。分析in___4___hasbecomethelargesthumanmigration句子可知，本句中的介詞in后有一個賓語從句，賓語從句中缺少主語，缺少主語應(yīng)該用what.45.choice考查固定搭配。havenochoicebuttodo，為固定搭配，意為“別無選擇，只好….”分析句子可知，填choice。句意：多年前，一些人別無選擇，只好從黃牛手中買回家的票。故填choice。46.it47.considerably考查副詞。句意：高速列車使回家的速度大大加快。Considerable為形容詞，但在句中要修飾副詞faster，但形容詞不能修飾副詞，故用其副詞形式considerably。48.services考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知，service前有aseriesof修飾，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填services49.saving考查非謂語作結(jié)果狀語。句意;中國鐵路總公司推出了一系列為乘客提供的服務(wù)，包括自助服務(wù)專柜，免費(fèi)智能手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序和隨處可見的旅游注意事項，從而節(jié)約了乘客的時間。分析句子可知，前面提供的一系列服務(wù)，導(dǎo)致了后面的結(jié)局，故用saving50.updated考查過去分詞作定語。句意：電子收費(fèi)系統(tǒng)有助于提高系統(tǒng)效率。分析句子可知，本中的update，根據(jù)句意可知，這種系統(tǒng)是被更新，故用updated三、閱讀理解19.Anewsurveyreviewsthatmorethan60%ofwebsitesandappsintendedforCanadianchildrenmaybecollectingpersonalinformationandpassingitontoathirdparty.ThesurveywascompletedbytheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementNetwork,whichreviewed1,494websitesandapps.FocusingontrendsamongCanadianusers,thesweepteamreviewed118websitesandappstargeteddirectlyatchildren,aswellas54thatareknowntobepopularwithandusedbykids.Theteam’sfindingsshowedthatmorethan50%ofCanadiansitescollectpersonalinformationfromchildren,includingnames,addresses,phonenumbersandphotos,audioorvideo.Inaddition,62%ofsitesadmittedtheymayshowthatpersonalinformationtothirdparties.Another62%allowedtheusertoberedirectedtoadifferentsite,andonly28%ofthesitesandappsinvolvedanyformofparentalcontrolorprotection.AmemberoftheteamTobiCohen,outlinedafewofthesitesthatdidanddidnotliveuptothestandardsofchildren’sprivacyonline.ShepraisedbothFamily.caandLfortheirmessageboardsthatdidnotallowuserstopostpersonalinformation,andnotedthatsantasvillage.caaskeduserstoprovidetheirfullnameandemailaddress.Gwasalsosingledoutforallowinguserstodisplaypersonalinformation,includingnames,age,sexandlocations.P,ontheotherhand,waspraisedforonlyofferinggeneric,pre-setavatars（頭像）andbarringusersformuploadingpersonalphotos.TheOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadarefusedtoreleaseafulllistofthewebsitesandappsreviewed.Whenaskedwhatwouldbedonewithresults,commissionerDanielTherriensaidthatcompaniesreviewedinthesweepwouldbekeptinformedofthefindings.“It’sourusualpracticeafterconductingasweeptowriteanumberofcompaniestopointoutthethingsthatwe’veseen,tosometimesaskthatthingsbechanged,andonthewholethecompaniesreactpositivelytotheserequests.”Therrienadded.Inanattempttohelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters,theOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadahascreatedalessonplanforkidsinGrade7and8thatexplainstheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementsNetworkandhaskidsconductprivacyreviewsoftheirown.“Weknowthatcompaniesarenottheonlyonesresponsiblefortheprotectionofkids’privacy.”Therriensaid.“Parentsandteachersobviouslyhavearole.Wehavearole,particularlyintheareaofincreasingawarenessofprivacyissuesamongthepublic.”MatthewJohnson,directorofeducationatMediaSmarts,saidthatthesweep’sresultsweresadlyunsurprising.MediaSmarts,anOttawa-basednon-profitdigitalliteracyoutfitintendedtoimprovemedialiteracyandempoweringtheyouthtobetterengagewithmedia,offersage-appropriatetipstoparentsconcernedwithkeepingtheirkidssageonline.Johnsonexplainedthatinadditiontoeducatingthemselvesontheissue,thebestthingparentscoulddotoprotectchildren’sprivacyonlineistoeducatekidsontheimportancethefunctionoftheirpersonaldata.HementionedaninitiativebyMediaSmartscalledPrivacyPirates,anonlinegamethataimstoteachkidsattheageofseventoninethatallformsofpersonalinformationshouldbeprotectedandaddedthattheirpersonalinformationhasvalueandtheyshouldthinktwicebeforegivingitout.66.WecanconcludefromthedatamentionedinParagraph2that________.

A.parentsmustbetoblameforlettingouttheirkids’privacy

B.thetimethatchildrenspendonheInternetshouldbelimited

C.morechildrenhaverealizedtheimportanceofpersonalprivacy

D.moreattentionshouldbepaidtotheprotectionofkids’privacy67.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesdoesn’trequirekidstoprovidepersonalinformation?

A.Family.ca.

B.G.

C..

D.santasvillage.ca.68.Whatwillmostofthecompaniesdowhenreceivingarequestfromthesweepteam?

A.Theywillhelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters.

B.Theywillasktheteamnevertomaketheirwebsitepublic.

C.Theywillaskforfurtherinformationabouttheresearch.

D.Theywilltakesomemeasuresactivelyinresponse.69.DanielTherrienseemstostressinParagraph6that________.

A.theteamshoulddevelopagoodrelationshipwiththecompanies

B.theprotectionofkid’sprivacyinvolvesjointeffortsfromadults

C.thepublicisunawareiftheirroleinprotectingkids’privacy

D.thesweepteam’sworkisworthnothingwithoutparents’help70.AccordingtoJohnson,parentsshould________.

A.guidetheirkidstoplayonlinegames

B.getkidstoknowthevalueoftheirprivacy

C.setagoodexampletotheirkidsindailylife

D.thinktwicebeforegivingpersonalinformationout參考答案：66-70.DADBB【文章大意】一項新的調(diào)查表明，超過60%的加拿大兒童網(wǎng)站和應(yīng)用程序可能會收集個人信息，并傳遞給第三方。66.D

推理判斷題?！娟P(guān)鍵句】第五段：Inanattempttohelpkidsbetterunderstandwhytheirprivacymatters,theOfficeofthePrivacyCommissionerofCanadahascreatedalessonplanforkidsinGrade7and8thatexplainstheGlobalPrivacyEnforcementsNetworkandhaskidsconductprivacyreviewsoftheirown.【解題思路】根據(jù)第五段可知：為了幫助孩子更好地了解為什么他們的隱私問題，對加拿大隱私專員辦公室為7年級和8，年級的孩子制作了一個上課教案，解釋全球隱私執(zhí)法網(wǎng)絡(luò)和讓孩子進(jìn)行自己的隱私評論。上面第二段用大量的數(shù)字來證明孩子們的私人信息應(yīng)該被注意，被保護(hù)。故選D項。67.A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題?！娟P(guān)鍵句】第三段第二句：ShepraisedbothFamily.caandLfortheirmessageboardsthatdidnotallowuserstopostpersonalinformation,andnotedthatsantasvillage.caaskeduserstoprovidetheirfullnameandemailaddress.【解題思路】根據(jù)第三