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河南省許昌市示范性普通中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Youhaven'tlosttheticket,haveyou?--_________.Iknowit'snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso
D.Yes,I'mafraidso參考答案:A2.Lifeisatoughjourney,tosomeextent,_______youstillsmileandloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.A.where
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:生活是一段艱難的旅程,在某種程度上,即使你偶爾在其中受到傷害和背叛,你仍然會(huì)微笑和愛。youstillsmileandloveeventhoughyouareoccasionallyhurtandbetrayed.是定語從句,先行詞是journey,在從句中做狀語,表示抽象的地點(diǎn)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句中,當(dāng)先行詞是journey,job,situation,stage,condition,point,case,position等抽象名詞時(shí),常把它們看作表示地點(diǎn)的抽象名詞,在從句中作狀語時(shí)用where來引導(dǎo)從句。3.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents_________allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.who參考答案:A4.TheTVplayseriesTheRevolutionof1911,broadcastonCCTV1lately,is________the100thanniversaryofTheRevolutionof1911.A.infavorof
B.inhonorof
C.inplaceof
D.insearchof參考答案:B5.—Oh,Rose.______yougaveus!—Really?A.Howapleasantsurprise
B.HowpleasantasurpriseC.Whatpleasantsurprise
D.Howpleasantsurprise參考答案:B6.—Thanksforyourtrouble.—
.I’m
pleasedtohelpyou.A.That’snothing;toomuch
B.Notatall;tooonlyC.That’sallright;somuch
D.Notroubleatall;onlytoo參考答案:D7.The2012NobelPrizeinLiterature_____toMoYan,Chinesewriter,whosenovelRedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987.A.returned
B.distributed
C.awarded
D.went參考答案:D8.Messagesthatabuseorthreatenothers,andhavecommercialoradvertisingcontentorlinksmaybe______whenyousubmitsomecommentsontheInternet.A.motivated B.initiated C.removed D.deserved參考答案:C9.Iwasexpectingapresentfromher,soIwasdisappointedIdidn’treceive______.A.it
B.one
C.that
D.theone
參考答案:B略10.It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore
B.That’stosay
C.Inotherwords
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D11.Atlast,thethiefhandedineverything______hehadstolenfromashoppingmall.Awhich
Bwhat
Cwhatever
Dthat參考答案:D12.Allflightshadbeencalledoff____theterribleweather,sotheyhadtogotherebytrain.A.incaseof
B.inspiteof
C.insteadof
D.becauseof參考答案:D13.Ayoungwomanispresented
anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with參考答案:D14.Themovieisfullof
.Childrenarenotsupposedtoseeit.A.violence
B.challenge
C.a(chǎn)dventure
D.caution參考答案:A略15.Hishumorwas____makeeveryoneburstintolaughter.A.soasto
B.suchasto
C.suchthat
D.sothat參考答案:B16.Writersmixtheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringreadersa(n)______fortheimagination.A.account
B.principle
C.feast
D.landscape參考答案:C17.JayChou’songsarevery
toyoungpeople,wholiketheircontentandstyle.A.popular
B.familiar
C.similar
D.particular參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Politenessisthepracticalapplicationofgoodmanners,thegoalofwhichistomakeallofthepartiesrelaxedandcomfortable.It'saflexiblemanagementofwordsandactions,bywhichwemakeotherpeoplehaveabetteropinionofusandthemselves.Itseekstobuildapositiverelationship.____16____.However,intherushofdailylifebeingpoliteissocialbehaviorthatwefindrarenowadays.____17____.Theydon’teventakethetimetolookaround.Thishasledtothelossofsimplesocialrulessomemighttakeforgrantedandthatareparticularlypowerful.___18___,peoplebecomelessandlessattentivetoothers’feelings,forhumaninteraction(互動(dòng))isalmostlost.Takeforinstancetherudenesswetoleratewhenapersonislookingathisphonewhentalkingtous.Beingpoliteisnotjustasimplesocialelegance.____19____.Thesedays“Please”and“ThankYou”areforgotten.Andnotmanypeopleareawarethatthesetwosimplewordscaneasilyopenorcloseanydoortous.Unfortunately,theyoftenforgettosaythesewords.Hopeisnotlost.Therearemanywayswecanimproveourbehaviortoachieveskillsinpoliteness.Therearesimplethingswecandotobeconsideredasapoliteandwell-manneredperson.____20____,theywillrespectyouback.Justmakeachangeinourbehaviortostart.Usesimplewordslike“Excuseme”,“Please”,and“Thankyou”everyday.Bekindtoreceivekindness.Careandpolitenesswillgetyoufarinallaspectsoflife.A.AstechnologyprogressesB.Peoplehavebecomemoreself-absorbedC.AslongasyoushowyourpolitenessforpeopleD.SinceformanypeoplebeingpoliteremainsachallengeE.ManylanguageshavespecificmeanstoshowpolitenessF.Itaimstorespectaperson’sneedtobelikedandunderstoodG.It’salsoaboutbeingkind,caringandrespectfultoanotherperson參考答案:16.F
17.B
18.A
19.G
20.C這是一篇議論文。禮貌是良好禮儀的表現(xiàn),但是隨著生活節(jié)奏的加快人們對禮貌似乎有所忘卻,也能夠容忍不禮貌的行為。禮貌用語雖小,但能夠在很多方面影響我們的生活。【16題詳解】該空上句提到,禮儀試圖建立積極的人際關(guān)系。F項(xiàng)(禮儀的目的是尊重一個(gè)人被愛和被理解的需要)與上句承接自然,且兩句在句式結(jié)構(gòu)上相同。故選F項(xiàng)?!?7題詳解】該空下句提到,人們甚至不愿意花時(shí)間觀察周圍事物。B項(xiàng)(人們變得更加以自我為中心,更加自戀)與下句聯(lián)系緊密,不愿花時(shí)間看周圍是人們以自我為中心的一種表現(xiàn)形式。故選B項(xiàng)?!?8題詳解】該空下句提到,人們變得越來越不關(guān)心禮儀。A項(xiàng)(隨著科技的進(jìn)步)在語境上和下句聯(lián)系緊密。且越來越不關(guān)心和隨著科學(xué)發(fā)展都表現(xiàn)出動(dòng)作的漸變,在邏輯上也能很好的銜接。故選A項(xiàng)。【19題詳解】該空上句提到,禮貌不僅僅是一個(gè)簡單的社會(huì)禮儀。G項(xiàng)(它也關(guān)乎對他人善良,關(guān)愛和尊重)的意思和上句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,尤其通過上句的notjust和本句的also可以看出兩句聯(lián)系緊密。故選G項(xiàng)。【20題詳解】該空下句提到,他們也會(huì)尊重你。C項(xiàng)(只要你尊重他人)和下句構(gòu)成條件狀語從句,且句該主從句的意義符合邏輯關(guān)系和文意。故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,MoroccoFez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakesh,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYork
TheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers(賭博者).ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa(水療中心).Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,NetherlandsTheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo(圓頂冰屋)-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurants,and228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.Chengdu,China
Famousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity'sthreemajorpandaresearchfacilities.Butit'sworthstickingaroundlongertoexperiencewhat'sdoinginChengdu,acityontherise.OneoftheshiniestattractionsisNewCenturyGlobalCentre,theworld'slargestbuilding,completewithanartificialbeach.21.WhatcanatouristdoinCatskills?A.Jointhelocalpeopleinbuildingcastles.
B.Designiglooswiththetourists.C.Playw
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