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B1U1-Unit5AllYouNeedIsLoveTeachingContent:ExtractfromWutheringHeightsLessonType:IntensiveReading(NewStandardCollegeEnglishBook1)TotalTime:4.5HoursClass/Object:Freshman(thefirstterm)TeachingProcedures:Step1StartingPoint(20mins)Doyoulovereadingbooks,watchingfilmsorTV?Whatdoyouusuallyreadabout?(Lovestories.)(Page58)Workinpairs.Discusswhichsituationsyouexpecttofindinagoodlovestory.Givemoreelaboratedanswers,notsingle-wordanswers.aproposalofmarriageThisisusualinclassicromances,butnotnecessarilyinmodernones.amisunderstandingThisiscommonbecauseitmakesaninterestingtwistintheplot.apromisewhichiskeptOften,butsometimestheplotismoredramaticwhenapromiseisbroken.adreamwhichcomestrueYes,insomestories,butinmanythisdoesn’tmakeaninterestingplotbecausethereaderwhoknowsthedreamattheearlypartofthestoryknowsexactlywhattoexpect,unlessthedreamcomestrueinanunexpectedway.abrokenheart(ortwo)Thisiscommon,thequestioniswhethertheheartsarelatermendedornot.ahappyendingThisisnormalinclassicromances,butnotalllovestoriesareromances,somearetragedieswithunhappyendings.multiplerelationshipse.g.AlovesB,BlovesC,DlovesA,etc.impossiblerelationshipse.g.Parentalorsocialexpectationsthatmaketheloveimpossible.lovetoolate(tragedy)e.g.AlovesB,butBonlyrealizesthisandcomestoloveAwhenitistoolate.Step2Introductoryremarks(20mins) 1.Introducethebackgroundinformationofthenovelandthewriter.Theauthor(EmilyBront?)CharlotteBront?(1816–1855),hereldersister,wroteJaneEyre;Shirley;Villette;andTheProfessor.EmilyBront?(1818–1848)wrotenovelsandpoetry.ShewroteonlyWutheringHeights.AnnBront?(1820–1849),heryoungersister,wroteAgnesGrey,andTheTenantofWildfellHall.WutheringHeightsandJaneEyrehavebeenmadeintovariousfilmsandTVseries.Blackandwhiteversionin1939Colourededitions:TVseriesin1978&2009;filmsin1983&1992ThenovelWutheringHeightsThrushcrossGrangetheEarnshawstheLintonsMr.EarnshawMrs.EarnshawMr.LintonMrs.LintonFrancesHindley HeatchcliffCathyEdgerIsabellaHaretonEarnshawCathyLintonLintonHeathchliffNelly:servant,housekeeper,&storyteller(narratorofthenovel)2.IntroducetheextractofWutheringHeights.MissCathyandHeathclifffallinlovewitheachother.CathydreamsofsharingherwholelifewithHeathcliff,butintheend,shedecidesshecan’tmarryhimbecauseofhispoorbackground.Instead,shechoosesEdgarLinton.AndshetellsherideatoNelly,hopingthatshecangivehersomeadvice.Meanwhile,itshowsthatMissCathyisnotabletochangethesituation.Step3Comprehendingthetext(20mins)1.Doexercise1(onpage58)beforereadingthetext.2.Doexercise4(onpage60)andexercise8(onpage61)afterreadingthetextasquicklyaspossible.Answerstoexercise4onpage601.WhydoesCathyaskifNellyisalone?BecauseCathywantstotalktoNellyinprivateaboutasecret(Edgar’sproposalofmarriage).2.WhydoesCathywanttoknowwhereHeathcliff?BecauseCathywantstomakesurethatsheisalonewithNelly.ShewantstotalkaboutEdgarandHeathcliff,soshewouldn’twanteitherofthemtoheartheconversation.3.WhatnewsdoesCathygiveNelly?CathytellsNellythatEdgarhasproposedtoherandshehasacceptedhim.4.WhatdoesshewantNellytotellher?ShewantsNellytosaywhethersheshouldhaveacceptedorrefusedEdgar’sproposal.5.WhatdoesNellythinkisthemostimportantthinginamarriage?Love,sosheaskswhetherCathylovesEdgarasthefirstconsideration.6.WhathappensinCathy’sdream?Shegoestoheaven,butisbroken-heartedtobeawayfromhome.Theangelssendherbackhomewhereshesobsforjoy.ItseemsforCathythismeansshewillbeunhappywithEdgar.Shehas“nomorebusiness”tomarryhimthantobeinheaven,where,inthedream,sheisunhappy.7.WhatdoesCathysayaboutHeathcliff?Sheloveshimandfeelsthattheyhavethesamesoul,butitwoulddegradehertomarryhim.(Hewasfoundhomelessonthestreet,sohehadapoorsocialbackground.)8.HowdoesCathyfeelaboutEdgar?CathythinkssheandEdgarhavedifferentsouls,“asdifferentasamoonbeamfromlightning,orfrostfromfire”.Step4LanguagePointsandDifficultSentences(100mins)LanguagePoints1.humvi.哼曲子,忙碌、充滿活氣(口語(yǔ))e.g.Shewashummingtoherself.她獨(dú)自哼著歌。SheishummingafolksongthatIneverheardbefore.她在哼一首我從沒(méi)聽(tīng)過(guò)的民歌。makethingshum使氣氛活躍起來(lái)2.hearthn.壁爐、爐床、壁爐邊hearthandhome:yourhomeandfamily,cozyfamilylife家園;溫暖舒適的家庭生活e.g.He’sreluctanttoleavehearthandhomeandworkoverseasagain.他不愿意再離開(kāi)溫暖舒適的家到海外去工作。近似詞:heart心臟hearty衷心的、親切的、熱誠(chéng)的3.drewadeepbreath1)drawv.(多義)e.g.(1)拉,拖e.g.drawacurtainapart把幕拉開(kāi)(2)拔(出),抽(出)e.g.drawagunonsomebody拔出槍來(lái)對(duì)付某人(3)吸入,吸引e.g.Themorehereadsthestory,themoreheisdrawnonit.那個(gè)故事,他越讀越愛(ài)讀。(4)引出e.g.drawaconclusion引出結(jié)論(5)劃,畫,描寫e.g.drawapicture畫圖2)breathn.breath[breθ]v.breathe[bri:e]4.sigh(近似辨析)sigh[sai]嘆氣sight [sait]視覺(jué),眼界,看法sign[sain]符號(hào),征兆signal[`signl]信號(hào),暗號(hào)5.resume[ri`zju:m]v.startdoingsomethingagainafterapauseorinterruption重新開(kāi)始(短暫停頓之后)e.g.resumetraffic恢復(fù)交通resumeone’shat重新戴上帽子We’llstopnowandresumeattwoo’clock.我們現(xiàn)在停下來(lái),到兩點(diǎn)再干。Note:resume[`rezju:mei]n.簡(jiǎn)歷(法語(yǔ))6.interruptv.中斷,打斷,打擾e.g.Trafficwasinterruptedbyasnowstorm.交通被暴風(fēng)雪所阻斷。Don’tinterruptme.別打擾我。7.contradictv.1)disagreewithsth.bysayingthatitiswrongornottrue,especiallybysayingthattheoppositeistrue反駁,否認(rèn)e.g.Hedidn’tdaretocontradicthisparents.他不敢反駁他的父母。2)ifonestatement,story,etc.contradictsanotherstatement,story,etc.thefactsinitaredifferentsothatbothstatementscannotbetrue(說(shuō)法、真相等)與···相矛盾,與···相抵觸e.g.Thewitnessstatementscontradictedeachother.這個(gè)證人的陳述相互矛盾。Wordfamily:contradictionn.矛盾e.g.Thereisnocontradictioninmygoingontosaythatateachershouldbeabitofanactor.(CET4-2003-06)這與我將要說(shuō)的教師必須有點(diǎn)像演員并無(wú)矛盾。8.fallinto1)落入,陷入e.g.fallintolove墜入愛(ài)河2)分成e.g.Thestoryfallsintothreeparts.這個(gè)故事分成三部分。3)開(kāi)始e.g.fallintoconversationwithsomebody開(kāi)始和某人交談起來(lái)9.tricklev.ifaliquidorasubstancesuchassandtricklessomewhere,asmallamountofitflowsthereslowly滴,淌e.g.Bloodtrickleddownhisarm.血從臂上一滴滴流下。10.shamefula.shamefulbehaviourissobadthatpeoplethinkyoushouldbeashamedofit(行為)可恥的,丟臉的e.g.Thisisashamefulwasteofournaturalresources.浪費(fèi)自然資源是可恥的。Itisshamefultowastethebeautifulyouth.浪費(fèi)美麗的青春是可恥的事情。Cf:ashamed用于人,指因干了錯(cuò)事、壞事或傻事等而感到羞愧。shameful指人或人的行為本身不光彩、不道德。1.Itisveryshamefulofhimtoshowoff.2.Thepoorboywasashamedofhisraggedcloths.11.conduct1)n.行為,品行,舉動(dòng)e.g.agoodconduct指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)e.g.undertheconductof在…引導(dǎo)下2)v.引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng)e.g.conductsomebodyoveraschool引導(dǎo)某人參觀學(xué)校實(shí)施,進(jìn)行e.g.conductinvestigation進(jìn)行調(diào)查Wordfamily:conductionn.傳導(dǎo),引說(shuō)conductorn.指導(dǎo)者,管理者,售票員(列車等)12.noveltyn.1)(可數(shù)名詞)新鮮事物,新奇事物e.g.Inthe1950s,televisionwasstillanovelty.在二十世紀(jì)五十年代,電視還是一個(gè)新奇之物。2)(不可數(shù)名詞)新鮮感,新奇感,新穎e.g.Manytoyshavenoattractionbeyondtheirnoveltyvalue.除了它們的新奇的價(jià)值外許多玩具沒(méi)有吸引力。13.come/gettothepoint直切要點(diǎn),直入主題e.g.Wehaven’tgotallday,sopleaseget/comethepoint.我們沒(méi)有整天的時(shí)間,所以請(qǐng)直接說(shuō)明。14.save1)prep.除···之外e.g.Thescreenwasalldarksaveforonebrightspot.除一個(gè)光點(diǎn)外屏幕上一片黑暗。allsavesomebody除某人之外所有2)conj.若不是;只是e.g.Asimilartimetablehasbeenadopted,savethatthemorningbreakisshorter已采用了(大體上)相同的時(shí)間表,只是早上休息時(shí)間縮短了。3)vt.救,挽救;節(jié)省,避免(損失);儲(chǔ)蓄,貯存;顧全,保留e.g.curethesicknesstosavethepatient治病救人saveunnecessaryexpenses 節(jié)省不必要的開(kāi)支XiaoLihadrepairedthecomputer,anditsavedourbuyinganewone.小李修好了計(jì)算機(jī),免得我們?cè)儋I一臺(tái)新的。savesurplusgrain貯存余糧saveone’sface顧全面子Willyoupleasesaveaseatforme?請(qǐng)給我留個(gè)座位好嗎?4)vi.救,挽救;節(jié)省,節(jié)約;積蓄金錢,貯存物品e.g.saveoncoal節(jié)約煤炭foodthatsaves耐貯藏的食物15.pursue=continue追究,追求,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行e.g.IfeelIhavebeentreatedwronglyandIintendtopursuethematter.我感到我被冤枉了,我要追究此事。Hewantstopursueacareerinmedicine.他想追求醫(yī)學(xué)。Wordfamily:pursuitn.the~of對(duì)…的追求16.kneelvi.(kneeled或knelt)putoneorbothkneesontheground跪下e.g.Shewaskneelingdown,lookingforsomethingonthefloor.她跪在地板上找東西。Everyoneinchurchkneltinprayer.教堂里每個(gè)人都跪著祈禱。Wordfamily:kneen.膝蓋17.–some-some作后綴附在名詞、形容詞或及物動(dòng)詞后,構(gòu)成形容詞,意為“易于···的”“有···傾向的”“產(chǎn)生···的”。e.g.troublesomeadj.令人煩惱的,麻煩的,討厭的tiresomeadj.使人疲勞的,令人厭倦的winsomeadj.withanattractiveappearanceormanner惹人喜愛(ài)的;迷人的e.g.Hewaswinsomeanddiffident,withaquietsenseofhumour.temper1)情緒,心情e.g.Heseemstobeinagoodtemper.他看起來(lái)心情很好。2)暴躁脾氣,壞脾氣e.g.Thattemperofyoursisgoingtogetyouintotrouble.你的那種壞脾氣將使你陷入麻煩中。loseone’stemper發(fā)怒,發(fā)脾氣indulge1)vt.放縱,縱容(他人)e.g.Heloveshiswifeandindulgeshissons.2)vi.(follow“in”)沉迷于,沉溺于e.g.Afuneralisnotanappropriatetimetoindulgeingossip.葬禮不是沉迷于八卦的恰當(dāng)時(shí)間。Wordfamily:indulgencen.嗜好,愛(ài)好indulgenta.溺愛(ài)的,縱容的20.consentn./v.同意,贊同,準(zhǔn)許e.g.Heenteredthebuildingwithouttheowner’sconsent.Thechild’sparentswouldnotconsenttothetreatment.21.denialn.否認(rèn)e.g.Thecompanyhasissuedastrongdenialofresponsibilityforthemistakes.這個(gè)公司發(fā)布了強(qiáng)烈否認(rèn)對(duì)這一錯(cuò)誤的責(zé)任的聲明。Wordfamily:denyv.e.g.Hedeniedknowinganythingabouttheirplans.他否認(rèn)知道他們的計(jì)劃。oughttodo應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該,總應(yīng)該(表示責(zé)任、合適性、可能性)e.g.Weoughttomakeagreatercontributiontoourcountry.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)我們國(guó)家作出更大貢獻(xiàn)。Ifhestartedatseven,heoughttobeherenow.要是他七點(diǎn)出發(fā),這會(huì)總應(yīng)該到了。pledge1)v.承諾,發(fā)誓e.g.pledgeone’swords(honour)發(fā)誓,保證Ihavepledgedtodomybest.我已保證盡我的最大努力。2)n.誓言,誓約,保證;保證物,信物,象征(物)e.g.tomakea(solemn)pledge(莊嚴(yán))宣誓、做出承諾tofulfillapledge實(shí)現(xiàn)誓言apledgeoffriendship友誼的信物(保證)retractv.saythatsth.thatyoupreviouslysaidorwroteisnottrue撤回;收回e.g.Heconfessedtothemurderbutlaterretractedhisstatement.他承認(rèn)犯有謀殺罪但后來(lái)又翻供了。Wordfamily:retractablea.可收起,可縮回的retractionn.(由于以前所說(shuō)不屬實(shí)而作的)正式收回,撤回25.exclaimv.呼喊,感嘆,驚叫e.g.Sheexclaimedwhenshesawthebill.當(dāng)她看到這個(gè)賬單時(shí),她驚叫起來(lái)。Wordfamily:exclamationn.26.irritateda.被激怒的,不耐煩的e.g.Iwasbeginningtogetirritatedatthelongdelay.我因受到長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的推延開(kāi)始惱怒了。beirritatedat因受到···而惱怒beirritatedby被···弄得惱火beirritatedagainstsomebody對(duì)某人生氣Wordfamily:irritablea.易怒的irritantn.使人煩躁的事物;刺激物irritatev.使(人長(zhǎng)期)煩躁;激怒irritatinga.煩人的,使人不快的27.foremosta.mostimportantormostwellknown最重要的,最著名的e.g.Heisoneofworld’sforemostscientistsonphysics.他是世界上最杰出的物理學(xué)家之一。throughandthrough徹頭徹尾地,從頭到尾地,反復(fù),穿透e.g.readthebookthroughandthrough一遍又一遍地重讀那本書。Theraindrenchedhimthroughandthrough.雨淋得他渾身濕透。altervt.tomakesomethingorsomeonedifferent使···變樣;改變,改動(dòng)e.g.Thisdoesn’talterthefactthatwhatyoudidwaswrong.這沒(méi)有改變你所做的是錯(cuò)的這個(gè)事實(shí)。Herfacehadn’talteredmuchovertheyears.過(guò)了這么多年,她的容貌并沒(méi)有多大改變。flingvt.(flung,flung)throwsth.quicklywithalotofforce猛扔,猛擲,亂拋e.g.Sheflungabookacrosstheroomatme.Hiscoathadbeenflungoverthebackofachair.他的外套胡亂地扔在椅背上。heathn.荒野,荒地Note:近似詞health健康hearth壁爐heal治愈degradevt.treatsomeonewithoutrespectormakepeoplelosetheirrespectforsomeone使丟臉;侮辱e.g.Don’tdegradeyourselfbyansweringhim.不要自貶身分去搭理他。Adishonestactionlikethatwilldegradeyou.那種不誠(chéng)實(shí)的行為會(huì)降低你的人格。DifficultSentences1.supposingshewassomething,lookup1)suppose猜想、假設(shè)(一般情況下加從句)2)supposingshewas...something為插入成分,插入成分可作定語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。3)lookup抬頭,往上看2.“Abouthisworkinthestable.”Theword“about”herereferstohowsomeoneisspendingtheirtime.e.g.Heisgoingabouthisnormalwork.3.Thatwillbeanovelty,butshemaycometothepointasshewill-Ishan’thelpher!1)Thesentenceexpresses:NellywonderedwhetherCathywassorryforherrecentbehaviour-She’snotnormallysorrysothiswouldbesurprising-butNellyleftCathyfreetoexpressherselfasshewished.SoNellywouldnothelp
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