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遼寧省大連市第五十中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________controlthespreadofAids,manycountrieshaveopenedlabstomonitorthedisease.A.Bidfor
B.Bidto
C.Inabidfor
D.Inabidto參考答案:D??疾樵~義辨析。bidforsth意為“投標(biāo)(競爭)”;bidsb(to)dosth意為“吩咐某人做某事”;inabidforsth/todosth意為“為某事而努力做”。2.Lindaaswellastwoofherfriends______readthenovelRunAivaywrittenbyAliceMonroandmanyastudentinherclass______toreadit.A.have;plan
B.has;plan
C.has;plans
D.have;plans參考答案:C3.“Couldweputoffthemeeting?”sheasked.“________.”Heansweredpolitely.“Thisistheonlydayeveryoneisavailable.”A.Notlikely
B.Notexactly
C.Notnearly
D.Notreally參考答案:D4.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy
.A.wouldhavebeensaved B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved D.wassaved參考答案:A解析:本題考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)句子的倒裝特征判斷此處是省略了if的虛擬語氣,原形是:IfIhadknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy
.故選擇A。句意為:如果我早知道這個(gè)電腦程序,就可以節(jié)省大量的時(shí)間和精力了。4.Mybrotherisanactor.He_____inseveralfilmssofar.A.appears
B.appeared
C.hasappeared
D.isappearing參考答案:C略6.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,___.
A.safelyandsoundly
B.safeandsound
C.safelyandsound
D.safeandsoundly參考答案:略7.Whenthespeakerfinishedhisspeech,hewasaffectedtoseehisspeech________withcheersandapplausesfromtheaudience.A.wasmet
B.waswelcome
C.waspopular
D.wasgreeted參考答案:D8.Tom,it’sgoodforyoutosearchtheInternetforsomeinformation____Shanghaibeforeyourtripthere.
A.in
B.for
C.of
Don參考答案:A略9.WithmyChristmasshoppingall______careof,Iamcurrentlyenjoyingthebenefitsofbeingathome.A.totake
B.
tobetaken
C.taken
D.taking參考答案:C10.Ifyoufeeltiredandsickoffatfood,thatis________youhavetogotothehospitalformedicalexamination.A.why
B.whether
C.when
D.what參考答案:C11.____thePXprojectwillbecalledoffdepends,foritstillneedsmoreresearchanddiscussion.
A.That B.Whether
C.Where
D.What
參考答案:B12.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawake
untileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage B.onpurpose C.onbusiness D.ontime參考答案:B13.—MayIwatchTVforanother15minutes,Mum?—Oh,dear,ifyou_____. A.can
B.must
C.may
D.should參考答案:B14.Hesatintheclassroomwithhiseyes
ontheblackboard.
A.fixed
B.fixing
C.werefixed
D.werefixing參考答案:A略28.—Icangiveyouarideifyoulike.
—_____Thankyou.A.Mypleasure.
B.Yes,please.C.Whatfor?
D.Whynot?參考答案:D16.________intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Totranslate
B.Havingtranslated
C.Havingbeentranslated
D.Translating參考答案:C考查過去分詞做狀語。句意:被翻譯成英語后,這個(gè)句子的單詞順序完全不同了。thesentence和translate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且是先被翻譯成英語,然后單詞順序才變的,用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式作狀語。故選C。17.Thegovernmenthaspromisedathorough
_______intotheaffair.A.breakthrough
B.harmony
C.investigation
D.assessment參考答案:C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]ThereisasigninthesubwaythatexplainsNewYorkcompletely.“NYC:tolerantofyourbeliefs,judgmentalofyourshoes.”Weareopentomanywalksoflife,butyourshoes…well,that’sanotherstory.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge30percentofastranger’spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson’sshoes.[2]Thestudyinvolvedvolunteersfillingoutapersonalityquestionnaireandprovidingphotosof
______thattheymostfrequentlywear.Then63studentslookedatthephotosandwereabletoaccuratelyguessthevolunteers’gender,age,socialstatus,andevenwhethertheownerwasextrovertorintrovert,liberalorconservative,andtheirdegreeofemotionalstabilityandopenness.[3]Herearesomeinterestingfindingsfromthestudy.Practicalandfunctionalshoesgenerallybelongtoagreeablepeople.Anklebootsbelongtothosewithmoreaggressivepersonalities.Uncomfortablelookingshoesareusuallywornbythosewithcalmpersonalities.Thosewhoaremostworriedabouttheirrelationshipswearbrandneworwell-keptshoes.Thisisbecausetheyareworriedaboutwhatothersthinkoftheirappearance.Liberalswearlessexpensiveshoes.Themoreboringtheshoesare,theharderitisfortheownertoformrelationships.Thisisbecausehedoesn’tcareaboutwhatothersthinkofhisappearance.[4]“Shoesconveyathinbutusefulsliceofinformationabouttheirwearers,”theresearchersofthestudysaid.“Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnon-verbalcueswithsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear.”[5]Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewouldchooseshoestylestohidetheiractualpersonalitytraits,buttheyalsonotedthatvolunteerswerelikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswererevealingdeepinsightsintotheirpersonalities.76.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan9words)
77.Whattypeofshoesdoagreeablepeoplefavoraccordingtothistext?(nomorethan5words)
78.Whatcanyouknowaboutapersonifheoftenwearsbrandneworwell-keptshoesaccordingtothistext?(nomorethan10words)
79.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan3words)
80.Whatdoestheword“they”(Line2,Paragraph5)probablyreferto?(nomorethan6words)
參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.任務(wù)型閱讀,請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格1個(gè)單詞。Weallknowthatregularphysicalexerciseisgoodforagirl’sbody,mind,andspirit.Hereareafew:
Researchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolandaremorelikelytograduatethanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantagewhenitcomestotheclassroom.
Somebenefitsofsportsareclear—likeimprovingfitnessandmaintainingahealthyweight.Girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Butgirlswhoplaysportsinschoolalsocontinuetoseethebenefitslaterinlife,withreducedchancesofgettingbreastcancer.Sure,youcangetthesebenefitsfromanytypeofexercise.
Workingwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoalsisgreatpracticefortherealworld,whereteamworkisakeytosuccess.Foryears,boyslearnedtheseskillsthroughsportswhilegirlssatonthesidelines.Butasmoreandmorewomenhitthefield,they’rejoiningboysinboththeclassroomandtheboardroom.
Girlsinvolvedinsportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves,bothphysicallyandsocially.Practicing,improvingskills,andgraduallyachievinggoalshelptobuildconfidence.
Pressureisabigpartoflife.Playingsportscanhelpyoudealwithit,sinceexerciseisanaturalmoodlifterandagreatwa
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