北京坨里中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

--Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

--________.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.

A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit參考答案：D2.---Theexamwasnottough,butyoufailedtopassit.

---I’msorryit________bethisway.A.could B.would C.shall D.should參考答案：D3.Theidea“happiness”,

,willnotsitstillforeasydefinition.A.toberigid B.tobesure C.tobeperfect D.tobefair參考答案：B本題考察不定式做插入語的常見短語。A.刻板地，僵硬地。B.毫無疑問，可以肯定地說。C.為了完美。D.公平地說。根據(jù)句意“幸福的概念，可以肯定地說，并非一成不變，因此很難定義什么是幸福?！?.Themanisweakinhealth,andisadvisedbythedoctor________moreexercise.A.taking

B.shouldtake

C.took

D.totake參考答案：D5.He

forsomanyyearsthathisteetharepermanentlystainedyellow．A．hassmoked

B．smoked

C．hadsmoked

D．Smokes參考答案：A略6.Keepinmind

youwantotherstorespectyou,youmustrespectothersfirst.A.thatwhen B.thatif C.ifwhenD.whenif參考答案：B7.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout______therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B略8.Ithoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall,butwhenIgotin,Ifound______.

A.none

B.noone

C.nobody

D.nothing參考答案：A9.——Wow!Jane,you’reslimagain.——Yes,Ihavebeenonaspecial

thesedays.A、trip B、diet C、holiday D、stage參考答案：B10.Youcanaskhimagainifyoulike,butitwon’tmakeany______—he’llstillsayno.A.difference

B.result

C.use

D.consequence參考答案：A11._______muchadvicehisfriendsgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.

A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Whichever參考答案：B12.Itisnotfailureitselfbuttheattitudewehavetowardsit______matters.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：A13.

Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich參考答案：D14.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.A．forthemomentB．a(chǎn)tthemomentC．themoment

D．everytime參考答案：C15.—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy．—Nowonder,asshe

intheUSAfortwoyears．A．works

B．worked

C．hasworked

D．hadworked參考答案：B16.InEuropeunemploymenthitanewrecordwithyoungpeople__________ithardertogetjobs．

A．tofind B．finding C．havingfound D．found參考答案：B17.It’s________toallthatwhattheU.S.isdoingisnottokeepthepeaceinthePeninsulaofKoreabuttoserveitsownmilitarypurpose.

A.appropriate

B.apparent

C.approximate

D.parallel參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Allourdreamshavesomethingtodowithourfeelings,tears,longings,wishes,needsandmemories.Butsomethingonthe“outside”mayaffect

48

wedream.Ifapersonishungry

49

tiredorcold,hisdreammayincludeafeelingofthiskind.Iftheblanketonyourbodyhasslipped

50

yourbed,youmaydreamthatyouaresleepingorrestingontheiceorsnow.Sothesubjectofyourdreamusuallycomesfromsomethingthathaseffect

51

youwhileyouaresleeping(feelingofcold,anoise,adiscomfort,etc.)anditmayalsouseyourpastexperiencesandthewishesandinterestsyouhavenow.

52

aresomescientistswhohavemadeaspecialstudyofwhywedream,whatwedreamandwhatthosedreamsmean.Theirexplanationofdreams,thoughabitreasonable,isnotacceptedbyeveryone,itoffers

53

interestingwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Theybelievethatdreamsaremostlyexpressionsofwishesthatdidnotcome

54

.In

55

words,adreamisawayofhavingyourwishescarriedout.

參考答案：48.what

49.or

50.off

51.on

52.There

53.an

54.true

55.other三、閱讀理解19.Some30,000yearsago,artistswholivedincavesinEuropepaintedpicturesoftheanimalsaroundthem:panthers,hyenas,rhinos,cavelions,mammothsandothercreatureswhichhavebeenextinctforalongtime.Thepaintingswerehighlyrealistic.Someevenshowedmovement.Theartwork,morethanathousanddrawings,isconsideredtheoldestgroupofhumancavedrawingswhichhaveeverbeendiscovered.Theywerepreservedbecausethecavewassealed--closedoff--formoreorless23,000years.FastforwardtoDecember18,1994,agroupofFrenchcavescientistswereexploringcavesinsouthernFrance.Jean-MarieChauvet,wholedthegroupthen,describestheprocessofdiscoveringthecavepaintings.“AtthattimeIwasinthefront,Eliettejustwalkedbehindme,Christianbehind.Eliettesaidshesawtwomarksmadewithredochreandshesaid,‘Theycamehere.’Andatthisverymomenteverythingbegan.Thedrawingsandeverythinglinkedtotheparietalart(壁畫).Thatiswhereitstarted.”CaveartexpertJeanClottesreviewedthepaintings.“Iwasamazedatthenumberofpaintingstherewereandpaintingsoftheirqualityandparticularlyinfrontofthepanelofthehorses.”[Scientificanalysisconfirmedtheprehistoricdateoftheartwork.Studiesshowedthedrawingswerecreatedtensofthousandsofyearsago,beforehumanhistorywaswritten.TheUnitedNations’culturalagencyUNESCOliststhecaveasaWorldHeritageSite.Theysaythatthedrawingsformaremarkableexpressionofearlyhumanartisticcreationofgrandexcellenceandvariety.TheChauvetCavehasbeennamedaftertheexplorerwhofirstenteredit.However,itsenvironmentanddrawingsaretoofragiletobevisitedbyhumanbeings.Sothecaveisclosed,andonlypeoplethereforscientificpurposescangoinsideandseetheartwork.However,Frenchauthoritiesaskedexpertstocreateanexactcopyofthecave,calledPontd’ArcCavern.Thecopy,whichwealsocallreplica,costmorethan59milliondollarstobuild.ItopenedattheendofAprilinFrance.PascalTerrasseisthepresidentofthecavern.HesayseveryonewillbeabletoexperiencethethrilloflookingatdrawingsmadebythefirsthumansinEurope.Hesaystheplaceismagicbecauseitisdonesowell.Authoritiessaytheythinkasmanyas400.000peoplewillbeallowedtovisitPontd’ArcCaverneveryyear.41.Accordingtothepassage,thefirstscientisttoenterthecavewas________.A.Christian

B.Eliette

C.Clottes

D.Chauvet42.AccordingtoJeanClottes’wordsinParagraph4,thepaintingsinthecavewere________.A.abstract

B.superior

C.creative

D.inspiring43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEabouttheChauvetCave?A.Itwasclosedoffformorethan30,000years.B.Itisthoughttobetheoriginofmodernparietalart.C.Theenvironmentandartworkthereareveryeasytodamage.D.Themajorityofdrawingsthereareabouttheextinctanimals.44.WhocanpayavisittotheChauvetCavenowadays?A.Peoplewhodoscientificresearch.B.Scientistswhofoundthecavefirst.C.Officialsprotectinghistoricalheritage.D.ScientistsfromtheUnitedNations.45.ThepurposeofcreatingPontd’ArcCavernisto________.A.showadmirationfortheearliestartistsinEuropeB.arousevisitors’awarenessofprotectingancientartC.offervisitorschancestoviewthewonderfulartworkD.collectmoneyfortheperseveranceoftheChauvetCave參考答案：41-45

DBCAC試題解析：文章介紹了大約三萬年以前的人留下的壁畫。壁畫上畫的是當(dāng)時(shí)存在的動(dòng)物和一些已經(jīng)滅絕的生物。洞穴里的環(huán)境很不好,大量的人前去參觀的話,壁畫很容易被破壞。41.根據(jù)第三段中Jean-MarieChauvet,wholedthegroupthen,describestheprocessofdiscoveringthecavepaintings.可知Chauvet第一個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選項(xiàng)正確。42.根據(jù)“Iwasamazedatthenumberofpaintingstherewereandpaintingsoftheirquality...”中的“amazed”和“quality”可知,JeanClottes對(duì)壁畫評(píng)價(jià)很高,

A．a(chǎn)bstract抽象的；B．superior(品質(zhì))更好的；C．creative有創(chuàng)造力的；D．inspiring令人鼓舞的,故選B。43.根據(jù)第二段“thecavewassealed---closedoff--formoreorless2