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RingUporCall?Unit7KnowOurWorld第1頁LearningTargetsKeywords&phrases:British,washroom,bathroom,spell,pronunciation,grammar,translate,American,Australian,pronounce,ringup,goup,indifferentways,inpublicKeysentences:1.WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.2.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.第2頁3.Phonesdon‘tgoupwhentheyring.4.“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.5.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.6.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.7.Wesay“inateam”,whileyousay“onateam”.8.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?第3頁Changesinthewaypeoplecommunicatefromancienttimes.Warmingupbeacontower第4頁P(yáng)igeonpost第5頁
Telegram第6頁Letter第7頁Telephone第8頁Computer第9頁Socialsoftware(app)WeChatQQFacebookTwitter第10頁
British
washroombathroomspellpronunciationadj.
不列顛;英國;英國人;英國英語n.(總稱)英國人;英國英語n.
盥洗室n.
浴室;盥洗室v.拼寫n.發(fā)音;讀法Wordsandexpressions第11頁
grammartranslateAmerican
Australian
pronouncev.
發(fā)音;讀法adj.澳大利亞(人)
n.澳大利亞人adj.美國n.美國人v.翻譯n.語法第12頁ringupgoupindifferentwaysinpublic公開地,當(dāng)眾用不一樣方式或方法上升;提升;增加給……打電話第13頁WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenChineseindifferentpartsofChina?WhataresomeofthedifferencesinspokenEnglish?THINKABOUTIT第14頁ListenandreadPresentation
It’sevening.BrianischattingonlinewithDavid,anewfriendfromNewYork.David:HiBrian!Howareyoudoing?Brian:Good,thanks!WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.IwouldliketoaskmyChinesefriendsomequestionsaboutcoloursinChina.MaybeI'llringhimuptonight.David:Ringup?Whatdoyoumean?Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.Theycan’tfly!第15頁Brian:“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.David:That’sdifferent.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.Brian:That’strue.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.Wesay“inateam”,whileyousay“onateam”.Andyouuse“washroom”or“bathroom”insteadof“toilet”.David:Youhave“autumn”insteadof“fall”,andyouspellcolor“c-o-l-o-u-r”.第16頁Brian:Therearealsosomedifferencesinpronunciationandeveningrammar.IrememberaskingmycousintotranslatethingsformewhenIfirstcametoCanada.“Arewespeakingthesamelanguage?”Iaskedmyself.David:Haha!DidyouknowthatthereisAmericanEnglish,BritishEnglish,AustralianEnglishandevenAfricanEnglish?Theyaredifferent,buttheyareallEnglish.Bytheway,someCanadiansusetheword“eh”attheendoftheirsentences.It’spronouncedliketheletter“A”.Whatdoesitmean?Brian:Itisafriendlywayofsaying“Doyouunderstand?”or“Doyouagree?”David:Oh,Isee.That’sinteresting,eh?第17頁Let’sDoIt!Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectwords.1A:HelloTina!Idon’tknowhowto(express/say/show)myselfwell.Anyadvice?B:Sure.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?Ithinkthatmighthelp.第18頁A:Iknow,butsometimesit’shardformeto(pronounce/spell/say)thewordsandsentencescorrectly.Instead,Ineedto(pronounce/spell/write)them,whichmakesmefeelembarrassed.B:Oh!That’stheproblem.ThentrytoimproveyourspokenEnglishfirst.A:Goodidea!I’ll(phone/ringup/askfor)myforeignteachertomakeaplan.Thanks!第19頁WhatdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharementionedinthelesson?Tickthecorrectanswers.2()InBritishEnglish,people“ringup”someone,whileinAmericanEnglish,people“call”someone.()Britishpeople“post”things,whileAmericans“mail”things.()Britishpeopleusethe“toilet”,whileAmericansgotothe“washroom”or“bathroom”.√√第20頁()Britishpeoplesay“attheweekend”insteadof“ontheweekend”likeAmericans.()InEngland,peopleusetheword“l(fā)ift”insteadof“elevator”likeinAmerica.()Britishpeoplespell“centre”insteadof“center”.()Britishpeoplesay“autumn”,whileAmericanssay“fall”.√第21頁Workingroups.TalkaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishandthenfillinthetable.3BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishVocabularyautumn,fall,Spellingcolour,color,Expressionringupsomeone,callsomeoneonthephone,Otherdifferencestoilet,biscuit,booking,lorrywashroom,cracker,reservation,truckaeroplane,cheque,cockairplane,check,roosterangrywithangryat第22頁1.WehavebeenaskedtowriteareportonAsia.辨析:on與abouton與about二者都可作介詞,意為“關(guān)于,相關(guān)”,普通情況下二者可交換,但也有區(qū)分。①on多用于系統(tǒng)敘述或?qū)n}演講、論著等。例:HewillgiveusatalkonthehistoryoftheParty.
他將給我們作一個(gè)關(guān)于黨史匯報(bào)。
Languagepoints第23頁②about慣用于簡(jiǎn)單、淺顯敘述或講解等,是一
般用語,多用于講故事、交談等。例:TheteachertoldusastoryaboutSantaClaus.
老師給我們講了一個(gè)關(guān)于圣誕老人故事。2.MaybeI’llringhimuptonight.ringup是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”型短語,意為“給……打電話”。若賓語為代詞,必須放在二者之間;若賓語為名詞,放在ring和up之間或者up之后均可。第24頁例:Theyoftenringuptheirparents.
他們經(jīng)常給父母打電話。3.Phonesdon’tgoupwhentheyring.goup意為“上升;提升;增加”。例:Thepriceofthetomatoeshasgoneup.
西紅柿價(jià)格已經(jīng)上漲了。第25頁4.“Toringupsomeone”istheBritishwayofsayingtocallsomeoneonthephone.“Toringupsomeone”是給某人打電話英式說法。(1)該句中包含了兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式短語:“Toringupsomeone”在句中作主語。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)作主語時(shí),其后謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;
“tocallsomeoneonthephone”在此處作say賓語。第26頁例:Togetupearlyinthemorningisdifficultforme.早起對(duì)我來說很困難。(動(dòng)詞不定式短語作主語)Ihopetobeadoctorinthefuture.我希望未來能成為一名醫(yī)生。(動(dòng)詞不定式短語作賓語)(2)onthephone通電話。例:Mikeiscallingonthephone.
邁克正在打電話。第27頁5.Sometimeswedescribethesamethingindifferentwaysorusedifferentwords.indifferentways用不一樣方式或方法例:Allofushaveourpassionsandwerespondtoitindifferentways.我們每個(gè)人都有激情,我們只是用不一樣方式來做出反應(yīng)。differentadj.不一樣慣用短語:bedifferentfrom與……不一樣第28頁例:Myanswerisdifferentfromyours.
我答案和你不一樣。6.TherearequiteafewdifferencesbetweenyourEnglishandmyEnglish.quiteafew意為“相當(dāng)多”,后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),相當(dāng)于many。例:Ihavequiteafewfriends.
我有相當(dāng)多朋友。第29頁拓展:quitealittle意為“相當(dāng)多”,相當(dāng)于much,后面接不可數(shù)名詞。例:Thereisquitealittlejuiceinthebottle.
瓶子里有相當(dāng)多果汁。
7.Wesay“inateam”,whileyousay“onateam”.該句是由兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句組成,前后分句由并列連詞while連接。第30頁while在此意為“而,然而”表示對(duì)比關(guān)系。例:YougowestwardwhileIgoeastward.
你朝西走,而我往東走。8.Whynottalkwithothersinpublic?inpublic公開地,當(dāng)眾其反義短語為inprivate(私下地)。例:Trynottoembarrassyourchildinpublic.
盡可能不要當(dāng)眾讓你孩子難堪。第31頁一、依據(jù)英文首字母及漢語提醒完成句子,每空一詞。Couldyous____thiswordforme?Sorry!Heisinthew________(盥洗室)now.B________isanothernameofwashroom.LilycomesfromtheU.K.andsheisaB_____.Hisp____________(發(fā)音)ofFrenchwordsissimplyterrible.pellashroomathroomritishronunciationExercises第32頁二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Couldyouplease____thisafternoon?A.ringmeupB.ringIupC.calltomeD.callI2.Becausewearedifferentfromeachother,wedidalotofthings____.A.differentlyB.indifferentwaysC.inthesamewayD.differencefrom第33頁3.—Hello,whatareyoudoing?—I’m_____mygrandparentsonline.A.chatwithB.chattingwithC.playwith
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