2023-2024學(xué)年河南省周口沈丘縣聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored2、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t3、—When________he________toNewYork?—Yesterday.A.does,get B.did,get C.has,got D.had,got4、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup5、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside6、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself7、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto8、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t9、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below10、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thegirl__________13、男孩停下來(lái)并吃了兩個(gè)三明治。____________________________________14、Myfirstteacherwas__________（嚴(yán)格的）butverynice.15、A:_________________________________________?B:Shehaslongcurlyhair.16、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(溫泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(發(fā)車時(shí)間)DistanceDeparturefrequency(發(fā)車頻率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(時(shí)刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.1.ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis________.A.one B.three C.five D.ten2.IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat________.A.5:54 B.6:00 C.6:15 D.6:303.Accordingtothetimetable,youcan’ttakeNo.________bustoYuSpring.A.402 B.410 C.510 D.K44.Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor________.A.about5minutes B.about10minutes C.about15minutes D.about20minutes5.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.askthebusdriver D.visitthebuscompany’soffice18、6.Shecanplaytheguitar7.Ishereadinganewspapernow8.Excuseme,whereisthebank9.Heisfat10.Shefedthehens【解析】【6題詳解】根據(jù)圖片可知，此處應(yīng)填“她會(huì)彈吉他”。她：She；會(huì)：can；彈吉他：playtheguitar。故填Shecanplaytheguitar?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知，此句應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，且時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“他現(xiàn)在正在讀報(bào)嗎”他：he；正在讀報(bào)：isreadinganewspaper；現(xiàn)在：now，故填I(lǐng)shereadinganewspapernow?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知，此處表示問(wèn)路的疑問(wèn)句，“請(qǐng)問(wèn)，銀行在哪里？”請(qǐng)問(wèn)：Excuseme；銀行：thebank；哪里：where，故填Excuseme,whereisthebank?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處應(yīng)填“他是胖的”，他：he；是：is；胖的：fat，故填Heisfat?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“她喂了雞”。她：She；喂：feed，過(guò)去式fed；雞：chicken，復(fù)數(shù)chickens，故填Shefedthechickens。19、Theclothesoffuturewon’tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(電子織物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(燈泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.Yourmobilephoneisgoingto“die”?Don’tworry.Youcancharge(充電)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，幫助Rita講述未來(lái)科技——衣服，每空不多于4個(gè)詞。Hello,everyone.I’mRitafromtheyear13.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan___1___toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan___2___onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto___3___thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones“die”,wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave___4___andtheycansaveenergy.任務(wù)二；根據(jù)對(duì)話，結(jié)合自身情況回答問(wèn)題。SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita’scoat.Sofia:HowwonderfulRita’scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI’mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.50.What’syouridea?Why?________________________5________________________20、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。____1____Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.____2____Howimportantoureyesare!____3____First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.____4____Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistance（距離）of30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.____5____A.Relaxoureyes.B.Eyesareveryimportanttous.C.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoglasses.D.SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.E.It’slikeahousewithnolight（燈光）.F.Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.G.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）愛(ài)麗絲太大了，無(wú)法穿過(guò)那個(gè)洞。___________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于演講，我感到有點(diǎn)緊張。——放輕松。你會(huì)做得很好。考查形容詞辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你上周拍照了嗎？——不，我沒(méi)有?？疾橐话氵^(guò)去時(shí)。第一個(gè)空的句子是一般疑問(wèn)句，did后用動(dòng)詞原形“take”；用Did提問(wèn)，并且表示否定，因此第二個(gè)空用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“didn’t”。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——他什么時(shí)候到的紐約？——昨天?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Yesterday”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞did，后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語(yǔ)是you，所以用yourself。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一些餃子嗎？——是的。我餓了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；No,thanks不用了，謝謝；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知，對(duì)方餓了，所以是表示接受，對(duì)wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈。考查祈使句的否定形式。此處是祈使句的否定形式：Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我要如何保護(hù)我的新電腦？——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它?？疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上，二者不接觸；over在……正上方，覆蓋；across穿過(guò)；below在……下。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你將來(lái)打算在哪里工作？——我要搬到上海去?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“Shanghai”可知詢問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常被要求撿垃圾，后來(lái)這種想法由于Take3項(xiàng)目的流行變得更加受歡迎，以及這個(gè)項(xiàng)目對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的貢獻(xiàn)。【1題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)變得更干凈！louder大聲一點(diǎn)；cleaner更干凈；colder更冷；fresher更新鮮。根據(jù)“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每個(gè)人都撿垃圾，世界會(huì)變得更干凈，光緒B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周圍的垃圾撿起來(lái)。always總是；only僅有；never從不；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小時(shí)候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我們回到課堂前把它放進(jìn)了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote寫；returned返回；showed展示。根據(jù)“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丟進(jìn)垃圾桶，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛?，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因?yàn)?；though雖然?？崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系，學(xué)校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛?，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。pickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是原形；topickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是不定式形式；pickedup撿起，動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式；pickingup撿起，動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每個(gè)人都要花時(shí)間撿垃圾，此處是短語(yǔ)spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：澳大利亞沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學(xué)家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個(gè)想法。caughtupwith追上，趕上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處融洽；gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據(jù)“theidea”可知，此處指“提出想法”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它要求每個(gè)人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造；lookup查找；pickup撿起；listenup注意聽。根據(jù)“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此處指“撿起垃圾”，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，這是一個(gè)很流行的方案，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：Take3已經(jīng)去了英國(guó)、美國(guó)、哥斯達(dá)黎加和其他一些國(guó)家。countries國(guó)家；beaches海灘；apps應(yīng)用程序；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)”可知，此處指的是國(guó)家，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類。learn得知，動(dòng)詞原形；learning得知，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willlearn得知，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；learned得知，過(guò)去式。此處是短語(yǔ)helpsbdosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、noticed【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩注意到了一所小房子，因此她趕忙去往那里。根據(jù)所給提示語(yǔ)可知，“注意到”用動(dòng)詞notice，根據(jù)后半句中的“hurried”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此用過(guò)去式noticed。故填noticed。13、Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.【解析】【詳解】“男孩”theboy，“停下來(lái)”stop；“并”and，連接兩個(gè)并列動(dòng)詞；“吃了兩個(gè)三明治”havetwosandwiches。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.14、strict【解析】【詳解】句意：我的第一位老師很嚴(yán)格，但很好。作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞stict“嚴(yán)格的”。故填strict。15、WhatdoesAnnlooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“安長(zhǎng)什么樣？”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。詢問(wèn)某人的外貌可以用句式Whatdoessblooklike。故填WhatdoesAnnlooklike。16、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意：人們?cè)趦蓚€(gè)世紀(jì)前建造了這座橋。century世紀(jì)，可數(shù)名詞，復(fù)數(shù)為centuries，two后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填centuries。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹了從一中到玉泉的巴士時(shí)間表?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ExpressBus”可知，快車只有一輛，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NormalBus”對(duì)應(yīng)的“Traveltime：30minutes”可知，5：30坐上公交車，可能6點(diǎn)到，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus”對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知，可以乘坐402，510，K4路公交車，不可以乘坐410路公交車，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.”可知，公共汽車到達(dá)或離開公共汽車站的時(shí)間不會(huì)超過(guò)五分鐘，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.”可知，可以發(fā)送郵件獲取更多的信息，故選B。18、6.Shecanplaytheguitar7.Ishereadinganewspapernow8.Excuseme,whereisthebank9.Heisfat10.Shefedthehens【解析】【6題詳解】根據(jù)圖片可知，此處應(yīng)填“她會(huì)彈吉他”。她：She；會(huì)：can；彈吉他：playtheguitar。故填Shecanplaytheguitar?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知，此句應(yīng)是一般疑問(wèn)句，且時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“他現(xiàn)在正在讀報(bào)嗎”他：he；正在讀報(bào)：isreadinganewspaper；現(xiàn)在：now，故填I(lǐng)shereadinganewspapernow?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和答語(yǔ)可知，此處表示問(wèn)路的疑問(wèn)句，“請(qǐng)問(wèn)，銀行在哪里？”請(qǐng)問(wèn)：Excuseme；銀行：thebank；哪里：where，故填Excuseme,whereisthebank?！?題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此處應(yīng)填“他是胖的”，他：he；是：is；胖的：fat，故填Heisfat?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)圖片和問(wèn)句可知，此句應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，“她喂了雞”。她：She；喂：feed，過(guò)去式fed；雞：chicken，復(fù)數(shù)chickens，故填Shefedthechickens。19、1.sendinformation2.readthenews3.saygoodbyeto4.solarpanels5.Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)衣服的幾種新科技功能?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections”可知可以給父母發(fā)信息，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填sendinformation。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus”可知你也可以在等公共汽車的時(shí)候看新聞。故填readthenews?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.”可知將來(lái)你也許可以和洗衣機(jī)說(shuō)再見了，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填saygoodbyeto?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.”可知未來(lái)衣服有太陽(yáng)能板，所以能節(jié)約能源。故填solarpanels?！?題詳解】開放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為她的衣服很酷。因?yàn)樵诘裙财嚨臅r(shí)候看新聞。故填I(lǐng)thinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.20、1.B2.E3.A4.G5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保護(hù)眼睛的幾個(gè)方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Everyonewantstohavebright（明亮的）eyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotect（保護(hù)）them.

”可知，每個(gè)人都想擁有明亮的雙眼，但許多孩子都不知道如何保護(hù)眼睛，由此可知此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)明眼睛的重要性。選項(xiàng)B“眼睛對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我們的眼睛不工作，一切將漆黑一片。說(shuō)明此處描述眼睛看不見時(shí)的場(chǎng)景。選項(xiàng)E“就像一間沒(méi)有燈光的房子一樣?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.”可知，首先，在我們使用電腦一兩個(gè)小時(shí)后，停下來(lái)放松30分鐘。說(shuō)明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項(xiàng)A“放松我們的眼睛。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.”可知，用這些方法，我們的眼睛就會(huì)感到很放松，說(shuō)明此處介紹放松眼睛的方法。選項(xiàng)G“然后，看綠色的樹木也有很大的幫助?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，要吃一些對(duì)眼睛有益的食物，此處應(yīng)是列舉有哪些食物。選項(xiàng)F“我們可以多吃胡蘿卜、魚和雞蛋?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是貝蒂和愛(ài)麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪?duì)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語(yǔ)境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對(duì)。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)愛(ài)麗絲想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問(wèn)愛(ài)麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還是中文歌”符合語(yǔ)境。故填A(yù)reyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whataboutyou?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)貝蒂打算做些什么。故可以回答Iamgoingtoplaythepiano“我打算彈鋼琴”。故填I(lǐng)amgoingtoplaythepiano。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天