Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA一、詞匯運(yùn)用

(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞1.Mybrotherisatalented

(鋼琴家).Hehaslotsoffans.

2.[2021寧波中考]TraditionalChinese

(藥)hasbeenplayinganimportantroleintreatingCOVID-19.

3.This

(文章)isabouthowtokeephealthy.

4.[2021煙臺中考]Wearefeelingverysadtolosethegreat

(科學(xué)家),YuanLongping.

5.[2022濟(jì)寧梁山縣期末]Wetrytoexchangeourfeelingsby

(發(fā)送)textmessages.

答案1.pianist不定冠詞a后跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填pianist。2.medicine句意:在治療新型冠狀病毒肺炎方面?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)中醫(yī)一直發(fā)揮著重要作用。3.articlearticle為可數(shù)名詞,空前有This修飾,故空處用單數(shù)。4.scientist科學(xué)家指袁隆平,此處應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。5.sending此處by是介詞,故空處應(yīng)用動詞-ing形式,故填sending。(B)根據(jù)句意及圖片提示寫出表示職業(yè)的單詞6.Tom'sfatheranduncleareboth

.

7.Tellmewherethis

comesfrom.

8.Mybrotherisataxi

.Heloveshisjob.

9.Howmany

arethereinthishospital?

10.The

arediscussingaplanofthecity.

答案6.cooks7.pilot8.driver9.doctors10.engineers二、單項填空1.[2021昆明中考改編]ZhangGuimeistartedthefirstfreeseniorhighschoolforgirlstohelpthemgeta(n)

inLijiang,Yunnan.

A.education B.discussion

C.invitation D.competition2.[2020樂山中考改編]Thesingerwasoftenseentopractice

songsnearthewoodsthreeyearsago.

A.sing

B.singing

C.tosing D.sang3.[2021海南中考改編]—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou

?

—IwanttobeadoctorlikeWuMengchao.

A.growup B.turnup

C.getup D.lookup答案1.A為了幫助女孩接受教育,張桂梅開辦了第一所免費(fèi)的女子高中,故用education"教育"。discussion"討論";invitation"邀請";competition"競賽"。2.B句意:三年前,人們經(jīng)?？吹竭@位歌手在樹林附近練習(xí)唱歌。practicedoingsth."練習(xí)做某事",是固定搭配。3.A——你長大后要成為什么?——我想成為一名像吳孟超那樣的醫(yī)生。故用growup"長大,成長"。4.[2021鐵嶺、葫蘆島中考改編]—Youaregoingtogetmuchexercise.Areyou

that?

—Ofcourse.Ipromisetokeepit.A.goodat B.differentfromC.sureabout D.interestedin5.[2021南京中考]—Ifeelreallybadaboutallthemess.

—

.Icanalwaysclearituplater.

A.Don'tworry B.ThatsoundsgreatC.Thanksalot D.Thatwouldbenice答案4.Cbegoodat"擅長";bedifferentfrom"與……不同";besureabout"確保,肯定";beinterestedin"對……感興趣"。根據(jù)答語可知,問句應(yīng)該是問你對鍛煉這件事是否確信,故選C。5.A根據(jù)上句中的"臟亂"和答語中的"我之后總能打掃干凈的"可知,應(yīng)用Don'tworry"別擔(dān)心"。答案1.keeponkeepondoingsth."繼續(xù)做某事",為固定搭配。此處為祈使句,故用動詞原形。2.isgoodat短語begoodatdoingsth."擅長做某事",為固定搭配。句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)he,因此使用is。3.send;to句意:我將給我的朋友們郵寄一些明信片。sendsth.tosb."將某物郵寄給某人"。4.trymybest短語tryone'sbesttodosth.意為"盡某人的最大努力做某事"。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。5.Makesure句意:當(dāng)你離開的時候要確保關(guān)上窗戶。該句為肯定祈使句,故用動詞原形。一、用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空(每個短語限用一次)1.Mr.Black,youarebecominghealthierandhealthier.Please

running.

2.Hisfatherisawriter.Andhe

writingdetectivestories.

3.I'll

somepostcards

myfriends.

4.Iwill

tohelpyouwinthesingingcompetitiontomorrow.

5.

youclosethewindowswhenyouleave.

sendsth.tosb.,begoodat,keepon,makesure,tryone'sbest二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)答案1.Whatdo;want2.isgoingto3.keep/goon 4.Whereare;move5.Areyou1.Iwanttobeagoodteacherinthefuture.(對畫線部分提問)

you

tobeinthefuture?

2.LaurausuallytakespianolessonseverySaturday.(用tomorrowafternoon改寫句子)Laura

takepianolessonstomorrowafternoon.

3.Thepresidentaskseverypersontocontinueworkinghardforhappylives.(改為同義句)Thepresidentaskseverypersonto

workinghardforhappylives.

4.TheyaregoingtomovetoTaiyuannextmonth.(對畫線部分提問)

theygoingto

nextmonth?

5.I'mgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.(改為一般疑問句)

goingtowatchTVthisafternoon?

三、語法專練:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空答案1.Is;goingtobe;isgoingtobe2.isgoingtobe3.isgoingtorain4.amgoingtosend5.amgoingtoeat1.—

he

ascientistwhenhegraduatesfromcollege?

—No,he

adoctor.(be)

2.There

(be)afolkmusicconcertattheXinjiangGrandTheaternextmonth.

3.Lookatthecloudsinthesky.It

(rain)later.

4.IpromiseI

(send)youane-mailtoexplainallofthesetomorrow.

5.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?

—Yes,I

(eat)atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.

四、從方框中選擇最佳選項補(bǔ)全對話(有兩項多余)答案1—5CFAGD熱點(diǎn)素材[2022撫順新?lián)釁^(qū)期中]A:Hi,Dale!1.

B:I'mreadinganewspaper.A:2.

B:Yes,thereis.TheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAward,China'stopscientifichonor,waspresentedtoHuangXuhua.A:Whatexcitingnews!3.

B:HeisthefatherofChina'snuclearsubmarines(核潛艇).A:Howgreatheis!4.

B:You'reright.Heisagoodexampletousmiddleschoolstudents.Wemuststudyhardsothatwecandosomethingforourcountryoneday.A:5.

B:Yes.It'smyfavoritesubject.AndmydreamistobeascientistlikeHuangXuhua.A:Well,Ithinkyourdreamwillcometrueaslongasyouworkhard.B:Yeah,Ihopeso.A.Butwhoishe?B.What'shappening?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Doyoulikescience?E.Howdoyoulikehim?F.Isthereanygoodnews?G.Weshouldlearnfromhim.一、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):學(xué)習(xí)能力

話題:科學(xué)小達(dá)人

難度:中

建議用時:6分鐘原創(chuàng)Ourcitiesarebusyandnotsmartenough.13-year-oldWuYuhang,fromDongguan,Guangdong,thinksthisisaproblem."Crossingthestreetcanbedangerous.Peoplecannotkeeptheireyesofftheirphones;driverscannotseethetrafficlightsiftheircarsarebehindabigtruck;billboards(廣告牌)mayfalldowninastrongwind,"saidWu.Tofindsmartwaysfortheseproblems,hemadeseveralinventions.Amonghisinventions,thereisanassistantsystem(輔助系統(tǒng))forthetrafficlights.ItsetsLEDlightsalongtheroadsothatdriverscanseethetrafficlightsmoreeasily.Tomakethissystem,Wulearnedprogramming(編程)andotherskills.ButWusaidthemostimportantthingisfindingproblemsinpeople'slives.Wuhasabiggerplanforhisfuture—tobeachip(芯片)engineer."There'salongwaytogotomakeadvancedchips.And

they

areimportantifwewanttobuildsmartcities,"hesaid.1.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowWuisa

boy.

A.cool

B.friendly

C.shy D.careful2.新考法Wuthinkscrossingthestreetcanbedangerous,because

.

①sometimesthetrafficlightsdon'twork②thestrongwindmayblowdownthebillboards③driversaretoocarelesstowatchthepeopleontheroad④peoplealwayslookattheirphoneswhilecrossingthestreet⑤driverscannotseethetrafficlightswhenthereisabigtruckahead(在前面)A.①③④ B.①②③

C.②④⑤ D.③④⑤3.AccordingtoWu,

ismoreimportantthanotherthings.

A.learningsomeskillsB.findingproblemsinpeople'slivesC.beingcarefulonthewayD.thinkingoutsomesmartways4.WhatisWu'sdreamjob?A.Anengineer. B.Adriver.C.Ateacher. D.Ascientist.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?A.Skills. B.LEDlights.C.Chips. D.Smartsystems.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】文章主要介紹了13歲的吳宇航。1.D推理判斷題。通讀前兩段尤其是第二段中吳宇航發(fā)現(xiàn)的生活中的小細(xì)節(jié)可推知,他善于觀察生活中存在的問題,是一個細(xì)心的男孩。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Crossingthestreetcanbedangerous.Peoplecannotkeeptheireyesofftheirphones...inastrongwind"可知,吳宇航認(rèn)為過馬路可能會危險的原因是②④⑤。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"ButWusaidthemostimportantthingisfindingproblemsinpeople'slives"可知,吳宇航認(rèn)為發(fā)現(xiàn)人們生活中的問題是最重要的。4.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Wuhasabiggerplanforhisfuture—tobeachip(芯片)engineer"可知,吳宇航的夢想是成為一名芯片工程師。5.C代詞指代題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"There'salongwaytogotomakeadvancedchips.Andtheyareimportantifwewanttobuildsmartcities"可知,they指代芯片,即chips。【長難句解讀】ButWu

said

themostimportantthingisfindingproblemsinpeople'slives.

主語

謂語

賓語從句但吳宇航說,最重要的事情是發(fā)現(xiàn)人們生活中的問題。

二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:故事

難度:中

建議用時:6分鐘原創(chuàng)FollowYourDreamisafamousshowinAmerica.Itismainlyforchildren.Itisdesigned(設(shè)計)tohelpchildrentofollowtheirdreams.Manychildrencametotakepartintheshow.Oneday,aseven-year-oldgirlnamedMarycametotheshow.Duringtheshow,thehostJamesaskedMary,"Hi,Mary!Welcome!Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?""Iwanttobeapilot!"saidlittleMary."Beingapilotisreallycool.Let'ssuppose(假設(shè))thatonedayyouaredrivingaplaneabovethePacificOcean,butyourplanedoesn'thaveenoughfuel(燃料).Whatwouldyoudo?"Jamesasked.Everyonetherewaswaitingforthelittlegirl'sanswer.Marythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,"Iwouldtellallthepassengerstotietheirseatbeltsfirst.AndthenIwilljumpoutoftheplanewithmyparachute(降落傘)."Everyonewassurprised.Jameswasalsosurprisedattheanswerandcouldn'tbelievethattheanswercamefromsuchalovelygirl.However,hethensawthetearsrolling(滾動)downthelittlegirl'sface.Soheasked,"Whywouldyoudothat?""IwillgotogetfuelandthenIwillcomebacktosavemypassengers,"saidMary.1.WhoistheshowFollowYourDreammainlyfor?A.Theold. B.Children.C.Parents. D.Teachers.2.Whatdoesthelittlegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Ahost. B.Ascientist.C.Ateacher. D.Apilot.3.Thel