2023-2024學年新疆昌吉市教育共同體八年級英語第二學期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目的選項涂黑。Georgeisa5-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas___1___freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthe___2___waytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthe___3___.Justinthatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo___4___anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thave___5___forsixhours.Whenhehadtogothebathroom,hefoundhecouldn’tmove.Hisparentssend___6___tothehospitalquickly.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand___7___someexercise.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Georgefollowsthedoctor’s___8___.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.___9___sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he____10____doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.1.A.much B.few C.little D.afew2.A.worst B.best C.biggest D.longest3.A.computer B.TVset C.radio D.room4.A.excite B.excites C.excited D.exciting5.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything6.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7.A.did B.doing C.does D.do8.A.dreams B.advice C.interest D.hobbies9.A.Although B.And C.But D.Because10.A.ever B.often C.never D.always二、短文填空（10分）2、Thestudentshavebeenusedto___________thebookstothelibraryontime.(return)3、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容IntheUK,netball(無板籃球)isapopularsport,butit’sonlyforgirls.InEngland,about1.4millionpeople,___1___(main)womenandgirls,playnetballeveryweek,accordingtoSportEngland.Imyselflovenetballalot.Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,I___2___(be)amemberofmyschoolteamandalsomylocalteam,WoodfordWarriors.Netballisasportwithsevenplayersonateam.Weneedtoscorebythrowingtheballthroughahoop(籃筐)3.05___3___(meter)high.Unlikebasketball,thenetballhoophasnobackboardandismuch___4___(small).Thesevenplayerseachhaveaplaceandcanonlystayin___5___(they)areas.Playingnetballisgreatformyphysicalhealth.Italso___6___(teach)melifelessons.Forexample,becauseoftherestriction(限制)ofmovement,sometimesyouneedtostepback___7___letotherpeoplehandle(處理)things.Youdon’talwayshavetostayatthefronttoplay___8___importantrole.Also,myteamandIsharesomethingthatIcannotshare___9___myotherfriends,becauseweworktogethertowinagame.Anetballplayermustbeable____10____(tell)whichdirection(方向)otherswilldriveoutandwhentheywilljumptocatchtheballandmuchmore.Thisfriendshipisamazing.4、56.bring57.Athletes58.backgrounds59.closely60.special5、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把方框中合適的單詞填到橫線上。because,interested,subjects,help,gets,sleep,written,popular,still,businessHaveyouheardofthe15-year-oldgirlwhosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWangisthatgirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalready____1____severalsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyareso____2____thatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness,andsheis____3____inschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorningandtalkswithherfamilyaboutthe____4____overbreakfast.Everyweekday,shegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,____5____sheisnotoldenoughtodrive.Sheenjoysschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeel____6____.SheusuallygetsA’sinallher____7____,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherfor____8____.Shefinishesherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeand____9____toworkonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.Usuallyshedoesn’tneedasmuch____10____asotherchildren.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、WhenIfirstcametoAmerica,Ilivedwithalocalfamily.InthefamilytherewereMr.BrownandMrs.Brownandtheirthreelittlekids.Ofthethreekids,twowenttotheschoolneartheirhouseandonelittlebabystayedathomewithMrs.Brown.Ihelpedthemdosomehouseworkfor15hoursfromMondaytoFridayandIgotfreemealsandaroomtolivein.Oneday,theywerebusywiththenewswimmingpoolinthegarden.IwasonthesecondfloorcleaningthefloorwhenIheardaloudcallfromtheendoftheswimmingpool.IranoutofthedoorandheardMr.Brownsay,“Jane,doyouhavetime?”“Theymustneedahand,”Isaidtomyself.ThenIranquicklytotheendoftheswimmingpoolandasked,“Mr.Brown,howcanIhelp?”ThenMr.Brownsaid,“Doyouhavethetime?”Itoldhimthetimeandstartedlaughingatmyself.Ididn’theartheword“the”anddidn’tgetwhathesaidatthebeginning.NowIammeticulousaboutwhetherpeoplearesaying“havetime”or“havethetime”.ThenIcangivetherightanswer.1.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthefamilythewriterlivedwith?A.Therewerefivefamilymembers. B.Therewerethreeschool-agedkids.C.Theylivedfarawayfromtheschool. D.Theypaidmoneyforthewriter’swork.2.WhatdidMr.Brownreallywanttoknow?A.Whattimeitwas. B.Ifthewriterwasfree.C.Ifthewritercouldhelphim. D.Whenthehouseworkwouldbefinished.3.Theunderlinedword“meticulous”hastheclosestmeaningto“________”.A.happy B.careful C.worried D.sad四、補全對話（10分）7、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個標有題號的空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。SuShishowedhimselftobeofhighintelligenceevenasachild.Hewasverygoodatreadingandwritingbeforeten.Hewas___1___famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請教)him.There___2___notabookinhisstudythathehadnotread.SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople,andgraduallybecamequiteproudof___3___.Hethoughthewas___4___childinhishometown.Heputacoupletonthewallofhisstudywhichmeant“I___5___thewritingsofallmenalready.”O(jiān)nedayanoldmancametoSuShi’sdoor___6___abook,andaskedforadvice.“Ihaveaskedmanypeople___7___Igotthebook”heexplained,“but___8___couldunderstandit.Ihaveheardthatyouareapersonofwidelearning,soI’mheretoaskyou.”Fullofconfidence,SuShitookthebookfrom___9___oldman’shand.However,whileopeningit,hestopped.Hehadneverseenthisbookbefore.Hedidn’tknowmanywordsinit!For____10____time,SuShirealizedthattherewerestillmanymorethingsforhim____11____.Thismadehimknowthathehadbetter____12____learninghard.Hesuddenlythoughtofthatcoupletandhurriedtohisstudy.Whenhegotreadytotakeitdown,hehada____13____ideathanthat,“Whynotaddtwowordstobothlinesofthecouplet?”____14____hebegantowork,andfinallythecoupletread,“Makeityourambitiontoreadthewritingsofallmen.”Fromthenon,hestudiedveryhardandbecameavery____15____poetinChina.Remember,“Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.”Lifelearningisimportanttoeveryone.1.A.very B.too C.so D.really2.A.is B.was C.are D.were3.A.he B.him C.his D.himself4.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.thecleverest5.A.read B.amreading C.haveread D.willread6.A.with B.in C.on D.for7.A.since B.for C.if D.unless8.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.one B.first C.thefirst D.firstly11.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learned12.A.keep B.tokeep C.keeping D.kept13.A.good B.well C.better D.best14.A.And B.But C.Or D.So15.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully六、閱讀表達（10分）9、閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Firefighting(消防)isanimportantjobtokeeppeoplesafeandhelpstopfiresfromdamaging(毀壞)toomuchproperty(財產(chǎn)).Therearemanyimportantpartstobeafirefighter.Firstofall,firefightershavetobestrongenoughtodotheirwork,sotheyneedtohavephysicaltraining,suchascarryingheavyobjects(物體),goingupmanystairs,andworkingforalongtime.Firefightersalsohavetoknowthelatestskillsinfightingfires,sotheyneedtogothroughregulartrainingtokeepthemselvesandotherssafe.Anyway,themostimportantpartofbeingafirefighteristoworkasateam.Theyhavetoworktogethertostopfires!Firefightingisverystressful.Firefightersneverknowwhenafireorotheremergency(緊急情況)isgoingtohappen,sotheyhavetobereadyatalltimes.Eveninthemiddleofthenight,firefightershavetobeabletowakeupquicklywhenthealarm(警報)goesoff.Firefightersdon’tjustfightfires.Theyalsohelppeoplewhoareinaccidents.Forexample,theyusetheirspecialtoolstohelpgetpeopleoutofthecarsifthey’restuck(卡住).Insomeplaces,firefightersalsohavetobepreparedtohelppeoplewhoaresickorinjured(受傷的).Thesefirefightersmightbetrainedasnursingstaff.Firefightersarealwaystheretohelpuswheneverthere’sanemergency.Firefightingisnoteasy,butifyoulikehelpingpeople,itmightbeagoodjobforyou!1.Howmanypartsaretheretobeafirefighter?_________________________________________________________________2.Whatisthemostimportantpartofbeingafirefighter?_________________________________________________________________3.Listonethingwhichfirefightersdobesidesfightingfires._________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._________________________________________________________________5.Giveapropertitletothepassage._________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）每一份禮物都承載著一段美好的回憶。明天你們班將開展主題為ThemostspecialgiftI’veeverreceived的英語口語交流活動，請你準備一篇發(fā)言稿，與大家分享你收到過的最特殊的禮物。提示：1.Whatisthemostspecialgiftyou’veeverreceived?2.Whyisitspecial?3.What’sthestoryaboutit?要求：1.文章須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.表達正確，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)不少于80個（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Everyonehasreceivedsomegifts.ThemostspecialgiftIhavereceivedis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.C7.D8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述的是喬治在空余時間長時間玩電腦游戲，好幾個小時不吃不喝，結果生病了，出院后，他聽從醫(yī)生的建議，注意鍛煉身體，過上了健康又快樂的生活。【1題詳解】句意：他幾乎沒有空閑時間。much許多（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；few很少（修飾可數(shù)名詞）；little很少（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）；afew幾個（修飾可數(shù)名詞）。根據(jù)上句“Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.”可知，喬治天天學習、考試，所以他沒有多少空閑時間。故本句應是表否定的句子?？蘸蟆皌ime”是不可數(shù)名詞，應用little修飾。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他認為玩電腦游戲是讓他放松的最好方式。worst最差的；best最好的；biggest最大的；longest最長的。根據(jù)下文喬治花大量時間玩電腦游戲可知，他認為這是最好的放松方式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當他有時間的時候，他坐在電腦前。computer電腦；TVset電視機；radio收音機；room房間。根據(jù)上文“Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelax.”可知，喬治認為玩電腦游戲是最佳放松方式，所以他一有時間就坐到電腦前玩游戲。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他太興奮了，不想動。excite使興奮，動詞原形；excites動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；excited感到興奮的，形容詞；exciting令人興奮的，形容詞?！皐as”后接形容詞作表語，表狀態(tài)；此處修飾“He”，應用excited。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他有六個小時什么都沒吃。something某事、某物；everything所有事物；nothing沒有什么；anything任何事物。根據(jù)“Hedidn’thave...forsixhours.”可知，此句為否定句，應用anything，表示“沒吃任何東西”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他的父母很快把他送到了醫(yī)院。he他，人稱代詞的主格；his他的，物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞的賓格；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Hisparentssend...tothehospital”可知，應用賓格him作動詞“send”的賓語，表示“送他去醫(yī)院”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生告訴他應該好好休息，做些運動。did做，過去式；doing現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；does動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；do動詞原形。根據(jù)“heshouldhaveagoodrestand...someexercise.”可知，此處應用動詞原形do與have并列。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：從醫(yī)院回來后，喬治聽從了醫(yī)生的建議。dreams夢想；advice建議；interest興趣；hobbies愛好。根據(jù)上文“heshouldhaveagoodrestanddosomeexercise.”和下文“Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends.”可知，醫(yī)生建議喬治做運動，喬治便經(jīng)常踢足球，由此可知喬治聽從了醫(yī)生的建議。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：盡管有時他仍然在周末玩電腦游戲，但他從來不會玩太久。Although盡管，雖然；And和，并且；But但是；Because因為。根據(jù)“...sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he...doesitforlong.”可知，此處指雖然他還是會玩游戲，但是不會玩太久，應用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：盡管有時他仍然在周末玩電腦游戲，但他從來不會玩太久。ever曾經(jīng)；often經(jīng)常；never從不；always總是。根據(jù)“Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.”可知，喬治現(xiàn)在過得很健康，由此可知他從來不玩太久的游戲。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）2、returning【解析】【詳解】句意：學生們已經(jīng)習慣了按時把書還給圖書館。beusedtodosth“被用來做某事”，beusedtodoingsth“習慣做某事”，根據(jù)“…thebookstothelibraryontime”可知是習慣按時歸還書，空格處應用return的動名詞returning。故填returning。3、1.mainly2.havebeen3.meters4.smaller5.their6.teaches7.and8.an9.with10.totell【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在英國很流行的一項運動——無板籃球?！?題詳解】句意：在英格蘭，每周約有15萬人(主要是婦女和女孩)打無板籃球。根據(jù)“about1.4millionpeople,…(main)womenandgirls,”可知，15萬人中主要是婦女和女孩，mainly“主要地”符合題意。故填mainly?！?題詳解】句意：從初中一年級開始，我就加入了校隊和地方隊。根據(jù)“Sincethefirstyearofjuniorschool,”可知，此處應該是現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone。主語是I，助動詞為have。故填havebeen。【3題詳解】句意：我們需要把球扔過3.05米高的籃筐得分。根據(jù)“3.05”可知，空處可數(shù)名詞用其復數(shù)形式。故填meters。【4題詳解】句意：與籃球不同的是，籃框沒有籃板，而且要小得多。much修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級，small的比較級是smaller。故填smaller?！?題詳解】句意：這七名球員都有自己的位置，只能待在自己的區(qū)域?？蘸蟮摹癮reas”為名詞，故此空應該填they的形容詞性物主代詞their來修飾名詞。故填their。【6題詳解】句意：它也給我上了人生的課。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用其三單形式。故填teaches?！?題詳解】句意：有時候你需要退一步，讓別人來處理事情。根據(jù)“stepback”以及“l(fā)etotherpeoplehandle(處理)things”表示并列可知，此空應該用連詞and。故填and。【8題詳解】句意：你不必總是待在前線扮演重要角色。playa/an…role“扮演……角色”，important以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞an符合題意。故填an。【9題詳解】句意：此外，我和我的團隊分享了一些我不能和其他朋友分享的東西，因為我們一起努力贏得比賽。sharesth.withsb“和某人分享某物”。故填with?！?0題詳解】句意：一名無板籃球運動員必須能夠判斷別人會向哪個方向出發(fā)，以及他們什么時候會跳起來接球等等。beabletodosth.“能夠做某事”。故填totell。4、56.bring57.Athletes58.backgrounds59.closely60.special5、1.written2.popular3.still4.business5.because6.interested7.subjects8.help9.gets10.sleep【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了一個自己開辦游戲公司的少年學生WendyWang的工作、學習和生活情況?！?題詳解】句意：她已經(jīng)編寫了幾款成功的電腦游戲。根據(jù)“already”可知，句子時態(tài)應是現(xiàn)在完成時，結構為“主語+have/hasdone(過去分詞)+其他”。句中已有has，此處缺動詞的過去分詞，結合所給詞可知，written“寫”符合題意。故填written。【2題詳解】句意：它們非常受歡迎，每年售出超過10萬款游戲。根據(jù)“overhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear”可知，它們很受歡迎。結合所給詞可知，popular“受歡迎的”符合題意。故填popular?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她全家都在她的公司工作，而她還在上學。根據(jù)“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知，她開了公司；根據(jù)空后的“inschool”可知，雖然開了公司，但她還在上學。結合所給詞可知，still“還，仍然”符合題意。故填still。【4題詳解】句意：她早上起得很早，一邊吃早餐一邊和家人談論生意。根據(jù)“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知，家人都在她的公司工作，可推測他們談論的是生意。結合所給詞可知，business“生意”符合題意。故填business。【5題詳解】句意：每個工作日，她坐著自己的車由司機送她去上學，因為她還不夠年齡，不能開車。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，前果后因，后一句是前一句的原因。故填because。【6題詳解】。句意：她喜歡上學，但有些作業(yè)太容易了，她不感興趣。根據(jù)“someoftheworkistooeasyforher”可知，有些作業(yè)對她而言太容易了，所以她不感興趣。結合所給詞可知，interested“感興趣的”符合題意。故填interested?！?題詳解】句意：她所有科目通常都得A，所以其他學生經(jīng)常向她尋求幫助。根據(jù)“SheusuallygetsA’s”可知，應是在學校的科目上得A。結合所給詞可知，subjects“科目”符合題意。故填subjects?！?題詳解】句意：她所有科目通常都得A，所以其他學生經(jīng)常向她尋求幫助。asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。結合所給詞可知，help“幫助”符合題意。故填help。【9題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她去她的辦公室在她的電腦上工作，編寫游戲直到凌晨2點。gettodosth.“開始做某事”，結合所給詞可知，gets符合題意。故填gets?！?0題詳解】句意：通常她不像其他孩子那樣需要那么多的睡眠。根據(jù)“writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.”可知，她的睡眠時間少，結合所給詞可知，sleep“睡眠”符合題意。故填sleep。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在美國期間，因為未仔細辨認對方所說的話語而給出了錯誤的回應，所以作者吃一塹長一智，以后遇到相似情況能做到認真傾聽，仔細辨認?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthefamilytherewereMr.BrownandMrs.Brownandtheirthreelittlekids.”可知，此家庭成員有Mr.Brown和Mrs.Brown以及他們的三個孩子。因此一共有五口人。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itoldhimthetimeandstartedlaughingatmyself.”可知，作者最終告訴了Mr.Brown時間，因此Mr.Brown實際上是想知道時間。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“ThenIcangivetherightanswer.”并結合作者的經(jīng)歷可知，為了能夠給出正確答案，現(xiàn)在作者會仔細辨認對方所說的是什么，因此畫線詞應意為“認真的，仔細的”，與careful意思相近。故選B。四、補全對話（10分）7、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話，兩人在談論一些博物館，并相約周末去臨沂博物館?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知，海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點正在做什么，應用what提問，時態(tài)是過去進行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知，此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知，此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館，一般疑問句，且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知，此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了蘇軾“發(fā)奮識遍天下字，立志讀盡人間書”對聯(lián)背后的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他非常有名，連成年人都來向他請教。very非常；too太；so如此；really真的。根據(jù)“Hewas...famousthatevenadultscametoconsult(請教)him”可知，此處應是“so+形容詞+that從句”的結構，表示“如此……以至于……”，是so...that引導的結果狀語從句，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他書房里沒有一本書是他沒讀過的。is是，be動詞的三單形式；was是，am和is的過去式；are是，be動詞的復數(shù)；were是，are的過去式。根據(jù)“thathehadnotread.”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語是abook，所以be動詞用was，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：蘇軾經(jīng)常聽到當?shù)厝藢λ姆Q贊，漸漸感到很自豪。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的；himself他自己。根據(jù)“SuShioftenheardhimselfpraisedbythelocalpeople”可知，應是他以“他自己”為傲，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他認為他是家鄉(xiāng)最聰明的孩子。clever聰明的；cleverer更聰明的；cleverest最聰明的；thecleverest最聰明的，the+最高級。根據(jù)“inhishometown”可知，此處用形容詞的最高級，最高級常與定冠詞the連用，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他在書房的墻上掛了一副對聯(lián)，上面寫著：“我已經(jīng)讀遍所有人的書了。”read閱讀，原形；amreading正在閱讀，現(xiàn)在進行時；haveread已經(jīng)讀了，現(xiàn)在完成時；willread將讀，一般將來時。根據(jù)already可知，時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一位老人拿著一本書來到蘇軾門前，向他征求意見。with帶著；in在……里；on在……上；for為了。根據(jù)“cametoSuShi’sdoor...abook”可知，應是帶著一本書來，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：自從我得到這本書以來，我問了很多人since自從；for為了；if如果；unless除非。根據(jù)“Ihaveaskedmanypeople...Igotthebook”可知，此處指“自從得到這本書”，since引導的時間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，從句用一般過去時，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：但沒人能理解。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人；nobody沒人。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以應是雖然問了很多人，但是沒人懂，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：蘇軾滿懷信心地從老人手中接過書。a一，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一，不定冠詞，表示泛指，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。上文已經(jīng)提到過這個老人，再次提到，應用定冠詞表示特指，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：蘇軾第一次意識到他還有很多東西要學。one一；first第一；thefirst第一，the+序數(shù)詞；firstly首先。上文講到蘇軾覺得人們寫的書他都讀過了，所以這次看到后這本書不懂，應是說第一次意識到還有要學的東西，序數(shù)詞常與定冠詞the連用，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：蘇軾第一次意識到他還有很多東西要學。learn學習，原形；tolearn學習，不定式；learning學習，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；learned學習，過去式/過去分詞。空處作定語修飾名詞things，所以用動詞不定式，故選B。【12題詳解】句意：這使他知道他最好繼續(xù)努力學習。keep繼續(xù)，原形；tokeep繼續(xù)，不定式；keeping繼續(xù)，現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞；kept繼續(xù)，過去式/過去分詞。hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：當他準備拆掉它的時候，他有一個更好的主意。good好的；well好；better更好；best最好。根據(jù)than可知，此處要用比較級，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：于是他開始干活，最后對聯(lián)讀作“把閱讀所有人的作品作為你的志向吧”。And于是；But但是；Or或者；So因此。上文講到他想到了一個更好的主意，與后文“他開始干活”之間在句意上是順承關系，所以用and連接，故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：從那時起，他非常努力地學習，在中國成為一名非常成功的詩人。success成功，名詞；succeed成功，動詞；successful成功的，形容詞；successfully成功地，副詞?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞，所以用形容詞，故選C。六、閱讀表達（10分）9、1.Three.2.Toworkasateam.3.Theyhelppeoplewhoareinaccidents./Theyhelppeoplewhoaresickorinjured.4.即使在半夜，消防員必須能夠在警報響起時迅速醒來。5.Firefi