福建省莆田礪志國際學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful2、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing3、Thereplywelookforwardto________theotherday.A.comes B.came C.come D.iscoming4、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著？我剛才在公共汽車上遇見了彼得?！娴膯?？我以為他在云南度假?？疾橐话氵^去時。根據(jù)“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知，我之前以為他在云南度假，因此句子應(yīng)用一般過去時，謂語應(yīng)用動詞think的過去式thought。故選C。6、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept7、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because8、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout9、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always10、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、study,everyone,home,at,will(.)___________________________________________.12、_________(thousand)ofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyear.13、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.14、A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?B:_________________________________________.15、Everyyearmany________（music）cometoViennatostudyandwork.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕溝).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(巖石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(磚)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.18、認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題ThenthewhiterabbitsawAlice.“Whatareyoudoinghere,MaryAnn?”heasked.“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.“I’lltryandfindhisfanandgloves,”shethoughtwhensheran.Shesooncametoalittlehouse.Therewasanameonthedoor,“W.Rabbit.”Shewentinsidewithoutknockingonthedoor.“Howstrangethisallis!”shethought.“Iamrunningerrandsforarabbit.PerhapsDinahwillaskmetorunerrandsforher.”Sheranupthestairsintoalittlebedroom,andthereshefoundapairofglovesandafan.Shepickedthemupandwasgoingtoleavewhenshesawabottle.Itwasnearalookingglass.Onthesideofthebottlewerethewords“Drinkme.”“I’lldrinksome,”Alicethought.“Perhapsitwillmakemegrowagain.Iamtiredofbeingsosmall.”Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.“Thatwasasilly(傻的)thingtodo,”shethought.“Whydidn’tItakethebottlewithmeanddrinkfromitoutsidethehouse?”—takenfromAlice’sAdventureinWonderland1.WhatdidthewhiterabbitaskAlicetobring?____________________________________2.HowdidshefeelwhentherabbitcalledAlice“MaryAnn”?____________________________________3.Does“runningerrands”mean“playingwithsomeone”or“doingsomethingforothers”?____________________________________4.WhatmadeAlicegrowtallerinsidethehouse?____________________________________5.Whycouldn’tshemoveintheroom?____________________________________19、Helenwantstofindajob,soonasunnymorningshestartstodressherselfup.Soonshehasanewlook.ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.Shelookstallandbeautiful.Whenshewalksinthestreet,shefindsabigwhiteboardinfrontofashop.Thereisanoticeonit—“Aworkerwantedinourshop”.Shegoesintotheshop.Theownermeetsher.HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”Helenissohappyandasks,“Howmuchwillyoupayme?”Themananswers,“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.ThenI’llpayyou50dollarsmorefromthefourthmonth.”“Great!I’llcomeandworkherethreemonthslaterthen,”Helensayshappily.1.WhatdoesHelenlooklikethatday?A.Shewearsawhiteshirtandbluejeans.B.Sheistallwithlongcurlyblondehair.C.ShewearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.D.Shelooksbeautifulwithlongstraightbrownhair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“owner”inthistextmeaninChinese?A.顧客 B.店主 C.同伴 D.游客3.HowmuchpaycanHelengetintheshopinthethirdmonthifsheworksintheshop?A.50dollars. B.400dollars. C.450dollars. D.500dollars.4.WhenshouldshestartifHelenreallywantstoworkintheshop?A.NextMonday. B.Nextmonth.C.Threemonthslater. D.Inthefourthmonth.20、Inthepast,manypeoplefarmedinthecountryside.Butnowfarmingisgettingpopularinbigcities.Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.ZhangChao,an3-year-oldstudent,fromAnhui,isoneofthe“urbanfarmers”.Hesayswhenhewasyoung,helivedwithhisgrandpainthecountryside.“Mgrandpaspentallhislifefarming.Whenhewasold,helikedgrowingvegetables,”hesays.“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”It’snoteasytogrowvegetablesonbalconies.Tohelphisvegetablesgrowwell,ZhangChaospendshisfreetimelookingafterthem.“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell,”saysZhangChao.“Italsoreminds(使想起)happytimeswithmygrandpa.”Afterfinishhishomeworkonweekends,ZhangChaolikeswalkingaroundtoenjoyhisvegetables.“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax,”saysZhangChao.Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.1.Whatcanwelearnabouturbanfarmers?A.Theylovestudy. B.Theyfarminthecountryside.C.Theylikelivingintheoldhouses. D.Theygrowvegetablesonbalconies.2.Wecanlearnfromparagraph2thatZhangChao________.A.comesfromthecountryside B.learnedfarmingformhisgrandpaC.wantstospendmoretimeonstudy D.livedwithhisgrandparentsinthecity3.Paragraph3mainlytellsus________.A.whatZhangChaogrows B.whoZhangChaomissesC.whereZhangChaoworks D.whyZhangChaogrowsvegetables4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”refer(指代)to?A.Walkingaround. B.Growingvegetables. C.Seeingvegetables. D.Enjoyingtheair.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatit’s________forZhangChaotogrowvegetables.A.terrible B.relaxing C.funny D.easy五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是Linda，以下是Alice給你寫的一封電子郵件，請你根據(jù)電子郵件的內(nèi)容，給她寫一封回復(fù)郵件。DearLinda,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Myparentsallowmetotravelthissummervacation.Ihavetwochoices（選擇）:HainanandXinjiang.ButI’veneverbeentoeither（兩者中的任何一個）ofthetwoplacesandIdon’tknowwhichplaceIshouldtravelto.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Thanksalot.Alice提示：1.建議所去的目的地以及理由（如飲食、風(fēng)俗活動、以及可欣賞的美景等）。2.需要提前做的準(zhǔn)備工作或者去后的注意事項（如交通、天氣情況等）。參考詞匯：烤羊肉：roastedmutton；游泳衣：swimmingsuits；風(fēng)景：scenery；潛水：dive；當(dāng)?shù)氐模簂ocal要求：1.不必拘泥于所給提示，可以自由發(fā)揮，但文章結(jié)構(gòu)要完整，表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確。2.適當(dāng)用上時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與學(xué)校名稱。4.詞數(shù)在80以上（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，但要抄寫到答題卡上）。DearAlice,I’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Ithinkyou’dbettertravelto…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HowIwishIcouldgowithyou!Haveapleasanttrip!Linda

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我有點(diǎn)累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired累的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應(yīng)是累的，故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在廚房刷盤子?？疾橹^語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whereisyourfather?”可知，刷盤子是此時正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們期待的答復(fù)在前幾天來了?？疾闀r態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)theotherday“前幾天”可知用一般過去時。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐。考查時態(tài)和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式，排除C選項；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。5、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題，課后幫助她?？疾閯釉~辨析。noticed注意到；left離開；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這只貓，Peter說：“每個人都是不同的，但善良是很酷的”?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因為。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示每個人都是不同的，后一句表示善良是很酷的，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用連詞but，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛護(hù)水，否則總有一天水會用完的。考查動詞短語。getout出來；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛護(hù)水，否則水總有一天會用完的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜，故答案為B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌經(jīng)常和我分享他的故事書。考查動詞辨析。shares分享；organizes組織；throws扔；introduces介紹。根據(jù)“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”；share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Everyonewillstudyathome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，everyone作主語，放在句首，首字母需要大寫，will為助動詞，后加動詞原形study，作謂語，athome作地點(diǎn)狀語放在句尾，故填Everyonewillstudyathome“每個人將在家里學(xué)習(xí)”。12、Thousands【解析】【詳解】句意：每年成千上萬的游客來到中國。thousand“千”，其前沒有具體數(shù)字，應(yīng)用thousandsof“成千上萬，許多”，而空處位于句首，所以首字母應(yīng)大寫，故填Thousands。13、wide【解析】【詳解】句意：Tom很驚訝，她的嘴張的很大。此空為副詞修飾動詞，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。14、Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“我昨天在農(nóng)場騎馬。”時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。I“我”；rideahorse“騎馬”；onthefarm“在農(nóng)場上”；yesterday“昨天”。故填I(lǐng)rodeahorseonthefarmyesterday。15、musicians【解析】【詳解】句意：每年都有許多音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。根據(jù)“many…cometoViennatostudyandwork.”可知，音樂家來維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作，musician“音樂家”，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填musicians。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空處問和誰一起去度假的，選項B“你和誰一起去的？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空處問假期做了什么，選項C“你假期做了什么？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知，空處詢問天氣怎么樣，選項D“天氣怎么樣？”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知，空處問有沒有拍一些照片，選項C“你拍了照片嗎？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知，空處為肯定回答，表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動，選項D“是的，我去看電影了。”符合語境。故選D。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是小說《綠野仙蹤》中的節(jié)選片段，主要介紹了多蘿西、獅子、稻草人和鐵皮人在路上穿過大溝的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知，文中總共有五個人物。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)稻草人對獅子說話“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知，他們是騎在獅子的背上過的溝。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知，獅子想幫助他的朋友。聯(lián)系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知，獅子把他們一次一次的背過了溝，所以在故事中獅子是樂于助人的。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知，后來在下午的時候，他們來到了一條寬闊的河邊，要想去對面的美麗的國家，必須穿過這條河，由此可推斷，他們接下來會穿過寬闊的河流。故選A。18、1.Afanandapairofwhitegloves.2.Shewastooafraid.3.Doingsomethingforothers.4.Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.5.Becauseshewassobig.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文選自《愛麗斯漫游奇境記》，主要講了愛麗斯去一所小房子里幫兔子拿東西，喝了一個瓶子里的東西變大的故事?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”兔子叫愛麗斯帶一把扇子和一副白色的手套。故填A(yù)fanandapairofwhitegloves.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知當(dāng)兔子叫愛麗斯“瑪麗安”時，她感覺很害怕。故填Shewastooafraid.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Gohomerightawayandbringmeafanandapairofwhitegloves.”及“AlicewastooafraidtotellhimshewasnotMaryAnn,aservant.Sosheranoff.”可知愛麗斯是去幫兔子找東西了，所以“runningerrands”含義為跑腿或為別人拿東西。故填Doingsomethingforothers.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Shequicklydrankhalfthebottle.Beforeshecouldgetoutofthelittlehouse,shestartedtogrow.”可知是她喝下去的東西讓她長高。故填Thedrink./Somethingshedrank.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soon,shewassobig,shecouldnotmoveintheroom.”可知，因為她是因為太大了，所以在房間里不能動。故填Becauseshewassobig.19、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Helen一次找工作的經(jīng)歷。她到一家商店應(yīng)聘，店主人很滿意，讓她下周一來上班。Helen問工資，店主人說前三個月，每個月付給她400美元，從第四個月開始，再多給50美元。海倫高興地說：“太好了！三個月后我會來這里工作。”【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ShehaslongcurlybrownhairandwearsawhiteT-shirtandbluejeans.”可知，海倫那天穿著白色T恤和藍(lán)色牛仔褲。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“HeasksHelensomequestionsandsheanswersthemwell.Thenthemansays,‘OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.’”可知，店主接待了她?！皁wner”意思是“店主”。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Inthefirstthreemonths,I’llpayyou400dollarseverymonth.”可知，在頭三個月里，老板每月付給Helen400美元。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段老板對Helen說“OK,youcangetthejob.PleasecometoworknextMonday.”可知，如果海倫真的想在店里工作，她應(yīng)該下周一開始上班。故選A。20、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了城市里越來越多的人喜歡在陽臺上種菜，而且大多數(shù)“農(nóng)夫”是年輕人，陽臺種菜給城市農(nóng)夫帶來很多好處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manyyoungpeoplelikegrowingvegetablesonbalconies(陽臺)oftheirhouses.Peoplecallthem“urban(城市的)farmers”.”可知，他們在陽臺上種菜。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.”可知，從第二段我們可以了解到，張超是從爺爺那里學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)的。故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesonbalconiescanbringmedeliciousandhealthyfoodandhelpmeeatwell”可知，第三段主要告訴我們張超為什么種菜。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Growingvegetablesisawaytokilltime.Italsobringsjoy(快樂)toyoungpeople’slives.”可知，這里的it指代“種植蔬菜”。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Seeingvegetablesindifferentcolorsandenjoyingthecleanairisagoodwaytorelax”我們可以推斷，張超種菜很放松。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動情況等?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個英國女孩，來自倫敦。Chinese中國的；English英國的；German德國的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他希望對這個世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問的是“在哪里”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們在冬天保持溫暖。cool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會讓人們在冬天暖和一些，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：他來自另一個國家加拿大。city城市；country國家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個國家，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們在打掃衛(wèi)生，故選D。【13題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知，掃地機(jī)器人是用來打掃地板的，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說妹妹也很忙，故選B。【15題詳解】句意：你有來自其他國家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來自其他國家的朋