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Unit2Alife'swork----Startingout
—>翻譯句子
1.很多年輕人來到這座大城市的原因是他們想尋求幸福和成功。(表
語從句)
2.我們第一次一起吃飯是在參觀長城的時(shí)候。(表語從句)
3.邁克變化太大了。他已不再是過去的他了。(表語從句)
4.湯姆把他所有的精力都用在學(xué)習(xí)上了。那就是他取得巨大進(jìn)步的原
因。(表語從句)
5.我們擔(dān)心的是這種新病毒能否被預(yù)防和控制。(表語從句)
二、完形填空
Theworld'syoungestDJwhoisjusttwoyearsoldhas
thousandsoffansthankstohisability.OratilweHlongwane,
whoseDJnameisAJ,is]learningtoputtogetherwords,
butthebabyisalreadyableto2andplaymusicfroma
laptopandhasbecomefamousinSouthAfrica.Hisabilitieshave
even3himspecialappearances,withfans4tohear
hisbass-heavyhousemusic.
Hisrecent5atasupermarketinhishomeof
Johannesburg6alargecrowdashemovedhisheadtothe
7,withlargeheadphonesaroundhisneck.Hismother,Refiloe
Marumo,8hissuccesstohisfatherGlenHlongwane,s
decisiontobuyaniPadforhisthenunbornson.Mr.Hlongwane,
agymnasticscoachand9DJ,hadplannedtodownloadsome
educationalappsforthechildaswellasaDJappforhimself.
Amobilephonerecordingofhimplayingmusicwasshared
onlineandtheyoungsternowhasnearly25,000Facebook
10However,somepeople11hisparentsofabusingand
makingmoneyfromtheirchild,sability.Mr.Hlongwanesaidhe
wouldnot"12hiskid“andsaidhewasn'tallowedtoplay
inclubsoratparties13hisage.Theparentsalso
insistedthattheywouldnot14theirsontobeaDJwhen
hegrowsup,butsaidtheybelievedhisinterestinelectronic
equipmentwouldprobablydecidehisfuture.Mr.Hlongwaneadded,
“Icanseea15BillGateshere.”
1.A.neverB.still
C.thereforeD.merely
2.A.createB.adopt
C.selectD.tease
3.A.earnedB.exchanged
C.riskedD.updated
4.A.desperateB.unwilling
C.admirableD.appropriate
5.A.movementB.competition
C.reputationD.appearance
6.A.movedB.benefited
C.attractedD.disappointed
7.A.rhymeB.flash
C.patternD.beat
8.A.exposedB.accustomed
C.appealedD.owed
9.A.allergicB.cautious
C.devotedD.ridiculous
10.A.competitorsB.followers
C.sponsorsD.experts
11.A.accomplishedB.acquired
C.accusedD.convinced
12.A.takechargeofB.takepossessionof
C.takeadvantageofD.takeplaceof
13.A.duetoB.inspiteof
C.ratherthanD.evenif
14.A.demandB.allow
C.doubtD.force
15.A.realisticB.contemporary
C.futureD.predictable
三、閱讀理解
Tenzinglefthishomewhenhewastentoworkandhelphis
mother,whowaslookingaftertheir2-acreancestralfarmafter
hisfather,sdeath.Hedidtemporaryjobsforthefirstfewyears
andthenjoinedaMalaysianconstructionfirm,wherehelearnt
todrive,repairmachines,workontheInternetandevenspeak
Englishfluently.
“Inthose13years,Ilearnteverything—driving,mechanic
work,andhowtosetupasmallfactory.Thismademegainmuch
confidencetodoalmostalljobs,“saysTenzing.
However,ashismotherwasgettingolder,on12December,
2006,TenzingreturnedtohishometowninAssam.Havingvisited
severalfarms,hecametoknowthatteacouldbeeasilyexported
andmanyteacompanieswerebuyingtea;sohedecidedtogrow
teaonhisfarm.Butashisfamilyhadnevergrowntea,hehad
noideahowtodoit.
Beingagreenhandinthisfield,Tenzingwenttomeetwith
manyteaexpertsandfollowedtheirinstructions.Butwhenever
hesprayedpesticide儂藥)onhisfarm,he'dgetaheadache
andfeelindisposed.Sohestartedlookingfor
alternatives.Tenzingdidhisresearchonlineandfinallyin
2007,heconnectedwithpeoplefromaCanadiannon-governmental
organizationandinvitedthemtohisfarm,wheretheytrained
him.Thus,Tenzingstartedgrowingteaorganically.
TodayTenzinghas25acresofland,ofwhich7.5acresis
usedforteaplanting,andhegrowsalmostalltypesoffruit
andvegetables.Hissuccessinspiredmany,andfarmersfrom
otherpartsofthecountryalsostartedcomingtohisfarmto
learnorganicfarming.Hehastrainedabout30,000farmersso
far.Everyyearalmost100touristsvisithisfarmfromvarious
partsoftheworldliketheUK,Australia,Germany,etc.
1.WhatcanweknowaboutTenzing?
A.Hewasmistreatedatayoungage.
B.Helivedahappychildhood.
C.Hehadgreatlearningability.
D.Hereceivedmuchformaleducation.
2.WhydidTenzingwanttogrowteaonhisfarm?
A.Hismotherwasgettingolder.
B.Teasoldverywellatthattime.
C.Hislandwasbestforteagrowth.
D.Hewastiredoftemporaryjobs.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indisposed“inParagraph
4probablymean?
A.Unfair.B.Motivated.
C.Touched.D.Uncomfortable.
4.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTenzing'sfarmaccordingto
thelastparagraph?
A.Ithasbeenthebiggestonearound.
B.Itisfamousnationallyandglobally.
C.Itismadeuseofmostlytogrowtea.
D.Ithasbecomeahottouristattraction.
四、書面表達(dá)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)
成一篇完整的短文。
ItwasSaturdayafternoon.MartinandhissisterPamwere
lookingatthebeautifuloldbuildingsofCambridgeforthe
day.Pamhadacamerawithher.Shelikestakingphotos.
“Let'shavealastphotoofyou,“saidPam."It'sthelast
one.Iwanttofinishthefilminmycamera.
“Oh,allright,“saidMartin.Hestoodinfrontofthe
flowers.
“Lookatme,“saidPamandtookaphoto.Amanwithabig
rucksack(背包)andatentonhisbackwalkedbetweenPamand
Martin.
“Ohno,“saidPam."NowI'vegotapictureofthatman,
notofyou,Martin.”
ThemanlookedatPam.Hewasangry.Hewentacrosstheroad
withoutaword.
“Thatmanisn'tverynice,ishe?”saidMartin.
“No,"saidPam.Themanwiththerucksackonhisbackwent
intothebusstation.Hehadgotsunglassesandabluehat.
“Comeon,“saidMartin."Let'sfindourbus.”
Theywentintothebusstation."Look,“saidMartin."There's
thatmanagain.He'sgettingintothatbus.He'sgoingto
Aberdeen.That,sinScotland.))
“Good,“saidPam."Farfromhereandfarfromme!”
Threedayslater,Pamhadgotherphotosfromtheshop.
“LookatthesephotosofusinCambridge,vshesaidtoMartin.
“Theyareallverygoodbutthislastone.Look,it'sthatman
withtherucksack.”
“Waitaminute,“saidMartin."Iknowthatface.It'sin
thenewspaper.Haveyougotit?”
“Today'snewspaper?”saidPam."Yes,it'shere.Why?”
“Yes,hereheis.Lookatthispicture,vsaidMartin.
Pamlookedatthepictureinthenewspaper."Who'sthat?”
sheasked.
“ItsaysinthepaperthathisnameisAlanRook,“said
Martin."AndheworksinabankinLondon.ButonMondaymorning
一noAlanRook!Thepeopleatthebankdon,tknowwhereheis.And
theysayhe'sgotahundredthousandpoundswithhim.Thepolice
arelookingforhim,too.”
“Comeon,“saidMartin."Let'stakethephotoandthe
newspapertothepolice.”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.請按如下格式作答。
AtthepolicestationPamandMartinmetapoliceman.___
ThenextdaythepoliceinAberdeenfoundAlanRookina
tentinthemountainsnearAberdeen.
—*、翻譯句子
1.Thereasonwhyalotofyoungpeoplecometothisbigcity
isthattheywanttoseekhappinessandsuccess.
2.Thefirsttimewehaddinnertogetherwaswhenwewere
visitingtheGreatWall.
3.Mikehaschangedsomuch.Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.
4.Tomhasdevotedallhisenergiestostudy.That'swhyhehas
madegreatprogress.
5.Ourconcerniswhetherthenovelviruscanbepreventedand
controlled.
二、完形填空
l.B句意:奧拉蒂維?隆瓦內(nèi)的DJ名字是AJ,他還在學(xué)習(xí)說話。
根據(jù)上文“whoisjusttwoyearsold”可知,他還是個(gè)嬰兒,還
在學(xué)習(xí)說話。故選B。
2.C句意:但是這個(gè)嬰兒已經(jīng)能夠在筆記本電腦上選擇和播放
音樂,在南非已經(jīng)很出名了。根據(jù)下文“andplaymusicfroma
laptop"可知,是在筆記本電腦上挑選和播放音樂。故選C。
3.A句意:他的能力甚至為他贏得了特別的出場機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)前
文可知,此處表示“贏得,獲得”特別的出場機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。
4.A句意:粉絲們迫切地想聽到他沉重的貝斯音樂。作為粉絲,
當(dāng)然是迫切地想聽到他演奏的音樂。故選A。
5.D句意:他最近在家鄉(xiāng)約翰內(nèi)斯堡的一家超市露面。根據(jù)下
文"ashemovedhishead”可知,此處表示他的出現(xiàn)。故選D。
6.C句意:吸引了一大群人。根據(jù)上文“Theworld'syoungest
DJwhoisjusttwoyearsoldhasthousandsoffans”可推斷,
他的出現(xiàn)吸引了很多人。故選C。
7.D句意:脖子上掛著大耳機(jī),頭隨著節(jié)拍轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“with
largeheadphonesaroundhisneck(他脖子上掛著耳機(jī))”可知,他
在聽音樂,所以他的頭會(huì)跟著節(jié)拍(beat)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選D。
8.D句意:他的母親RefiloeMarumo將他的成功歸功于他的父
親GlenHlongwane的決定,為他未出生的兒子買蘋果平板電腦。根
據(jù)下文“hissuccesstohisfatherGlenHlongwane'sdecisionto
buyaniPadforhisthenunbornson”可知,此處表示“歸功于”,
oweone'ssuccessto”把某人的成功歸功于"。故選D。
9.C句意:Hlongwane先生是一名體操教練和忠實(shí)的DJ。根據(jù)
下文“aswellasaDJappforhimself”可知,他自己也是一名
忠實(shí)的DJ。故選的
10.B句意:一段他演奏音樂的手機(jī)錄音在網(wǎng)上被分享,現(xiàn)在這
個(gè)兒童在Facebook上有近2.5萬名粉絲。根據(jù)"hasnearly25,000
Facebook”可知這些人是他的粉絲。故選B。
11.C[句意:然而,一些人指責(zé)他的父母濫用他們的孩子的能
力并從中賺錢。根據(jù)"abusingandmakingmoney”可知,此處表示
“被控告",accusedsb.ofdoingsth.“控告某人做某事”。故選
Co]
12.C句意:Hlongwane先生說他不會(huì)“利用他的孩子”。根據(jù)下
文“andsaidhewasn,tallowedtoplayinclubsoratparties”
可知,他父親是不會(huì)利用他的孩子謀財(cái)?shù)摹9蔬xC。
13.A句意:因?yàn)樗哪挲g,不允許他在俱樂部或派對上演奏。
故選Ao
14.D句意:這對父母還堅(jiān)稱,他們不會(huì)強(qiáng)迫兒子長大后當(dāng)DJ。
根據(jù)"tobeaDJwhenhegrowsup”以及but可知,他的父母不
會(huì)強(qiáng)迫他長大后當(dāng)DJ。故選D。
15.C句意:Hlongwane先生補(bǔ)充道:“我能在這里看到未來的比
爾?蓋茨。”根據(jù)上文中“wouldprobablydecidehisfuturev可
知,這里指未來。故選C。
三、閱讀理解
1.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,Tenzing有很強(qiáng)的學(xué)習(xí)
能力。故選C。
2.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的"Havingvisitedseveral
farms,hecametoknowthatteacouldbeeasilyexportedand
manyteacompanieswerebuyingtea;sohedecidedtogrowtea
onhisfarm."可知,Tenzing想要在農(nóng)場種植茶葉,因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)茶賣
得很好。故選好
3.D詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中“get
aheadache”與畫線詞為并列關(guān)系,詞義相近,由此可知畫線詞的意
思是“不舒服”,故選D。
4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Hissuccessinspired
many,andfarmersfromotherpartsofthecountryalsostarted
comingtohisfarmtolearnorganicfarming
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