2024屆重慶市巫山縣七下英語(yǔ)期末統(tǒng)考試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy4、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell5、Readthepoeminthebox.Whichcanbethemissingwordintheend?A.fine B.cloudy C.beautiful D.warm6、—Look,acutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourlivingroom________thewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under7、TheEarthis________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit________greenworldtolivein.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;a D.the;the8、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed9、Ourteachersalwaystellusthatwe________begoodtoourclassmates.A.may B.would C.can D.must10、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在沒(méi)有提示的空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___（thirteen）birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___（come）tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___（dance）andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___（book）andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes（描迷）peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms（《三國(guó)演義》）.Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___（easy）buthe’svery___10___（friend）tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Foodsafetyisimportantanditdoesn’tendatourdoor.Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.▲Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer(冷凍室),itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細(xì)菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshforaslongaspossible.1.Whichcanbeputin▲?A.Therearethreetofourshelvesinthefridge.B.Differentfoodshouldbeputondifferentshelves.C.Thetemperatureinthefridgeismuchcolderthanoutside.D.Thetemperatureinthefridgeisdifferentfromshelftoshelf.2.Whatfoodisputintherightplace?①Apples—thetopshelf②Eggs—themiddleshelf③Seafood—thebottomshelf④Rawmeat—thefreezerA.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④3.WhatdoweknowabouttheTemperatureDangerZone?A.Bacteriagrowfastthere. B.Foodcan’tbeputinthiszone.C.Itisharmfultovegetablesandfruit. D.Itstemperatureisbetween0℃and5℃.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Bacteriacan’tliveinthefridge.B.Thebesttemperatureforbutteriscloseto0℃.C.Foodsafetyisthemostimportantthingathome.D.Thefridgeislikeamagicboxkeepingallkindsoffood.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoputfoodinthefridge. B.Tointroduceausefultooltokeepfood.C.Tosharesomeadviceonusingthefridge. D.Toshowtheimportanceoffoodsafetyathome.15、WelcometoGoodSwimmerPublicSwimmingPoolOpeningTime:7:00am.—10:00a.m.,3:30p.m.—10:30p.m.,MondaytoFriday6:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,Saturday&SundayPrice:Children(Agedunder7):￥10Students(Aged7-17):￥15Adults(成人):￥5Notice:▼Allswimmersmusttakeashowerbeforegoingintothepool.▼Childrenmustbewithanadult.▼Noplayingorfightingintheswimminglanes(泳道).Youmayputothersindanger.▼Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.▼Putyourclothes,watchesorotherthingsinthelocker(儲(chǔ)物柜).Rememberthenumberofyourlocker.Alostkeytothelockerwillcostyou￥50.▼Stopswimmingifyoudon’tfeelwell.Calloutloudorputupyourhandifyouthinkyouareindangerandourlifesaverswillcomeandsaveyou.Wewillaskyoutoleaveifyoudon’tfollowtherules.No.4MarketRoad,ShantouCity,Telephone:26839761.Howlongistheswimmingpoolopenonweekends?A.Ninehours. B.Tenhours. C.Elevenhours. D.Twelvehours.2.IfMr.andMrs.Greenaregoingswimmingatthepoolwiththeirnine-year-oldsonandsix-year-olddaughter,howmuchdotheyneedtopay？A.￥75. B.￥100. C.￥70. D.￥80.3.WhatcanMikedowhenhebeginstolearnswimmingandswimsslowly?A.Hecanplaywithhisfriendsintheswimminglanes.B.Hecanswimintherightswimminglanes.C.Hecanswiminanyswimminglanes.D.Hecancalloutthelifesaverstohelp.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheswimmingpoolisatNo.4MarketRoad,ShantouTown.B.Everybodymusttakeashoweraftergoingintothepool.C.Childrencan’tgototheswimmingpoolbythemselves.D.Ifyouplayintheswimminglanes,theywillcallyourparents.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Science. B.Citylife. C.Sports&Health. D.News.16、Onweekends,schoolsarealwaysquiet.ButatFurongSchoolinChangsha,Hunan,it’snoisy.Arepeoplebuildingnewhouses?Arestudentshavingclasses?No,childrenaredoingdifferentkindsofactivitieshere.________?Theyareleft-behind(留守的)children.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.Thereareclubsforpainting,tabletennisandothers.Studentscanjoinclubstheylike.Theythinktheseactivitiesarerelaxingandinteresting.AstudentnamedHaohaolikedplayingphonegamesinhisfreetime.“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim,”theboy’sfathersays.ButnowHaohaoisinterestedinplayingsportsafterhejoinedtheschoolbasketballclub.“Tryingtowinthegamemakesmehappy,”hesays.SunRong,astudentofGrade8,thankstheschoolverymuch.Hejoinedthemodelplaneclub.Theclubmakeshimfeelclosertohisdream.HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.Sowhenheplaysintheclubatschoolhefeelshappy.Nowheisagoodtabletennisplayer.1.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.Wherearetheirparents B.WhataretheactivitiesC.Whoteachesthemtodotheseactivities D.Whydon’ttheygohomeonweekends2.WhydidHaohao’sfatherworryabouthim?A.Becausehedidn’tstudywell.B.Becausehemissedhisparentstoomuch.C.Becausehecouldn’tstopplayingphonegames.D.Becausehewasnotinterestedinplayingbasketball.3.HuangYingthinksplayingtabletennisis________.A.interesting B.cool C.difficult D.important4.Whatisthebesttitleforthereading?A.Weekendclubsforleft-behindchildren. B.Goodwaystotalkwithparents.C.Children’sloveforplayingsports. D.Howtohelpchildrenbehappy.六、完成句子（10分）17、我住在離倫敦15英里的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上。________________________________18、Johnoftengoestothemovies________________(獨(dú)自一人).19、請(qǐng)記得不要浪費(fèi)或污染水。(remembernotto...)_______________________20、Thechildrenarehavingfun_________(enjoy)gamesonthebeach.21、Sheiscarefully_______（描述）whatthecriminallookslike.七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使語(yǔ)意通順完整。A.acrossfromB.wasinterestedinC.atD.inE.haveagoodtimeF.belateforMynameisLiJian.Iamverybusyonschooldaysatschool.ImustgetupearlybecauseIdon’twantto____1____class.Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Butonweekends,Iamrelaxedandcan____2____.Forexample(例如),Ihadgreatfunlastweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Igotupverylate.Igotup____3____nineo’clock.Afterhavingbreakfast,Ivisitedtheartmuseumwithmyfriend.Themuseumis____4____myschool.Isawmanybeautifulpaintingsthere.I____5____them.A.becauseB.areC.blewoutD.isE.asymbolofF.forOnSundaymorning,Iwentshoppingwithmyparents.Myparentsboughtmemanythings____6____itwasmybirthday.Theyalsoboughtabigbirthdaycake____7____me.Beforedinner,mygrandparents,myuncleandauntgavemesomegifts.Therewerefourteencandlesonthecake.Asyouknow,thenumberofthecandles____8____myage.Imadeawishand____9____allthecandles.Wealsoatethelongnoodlesbecausemygrandmothersaidtheywere_____10_____longlife.HowhappyIwas!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Eric來(lái)信詢(xún)問(wèn)上周日你和幾個(gè)朋友在人民公園野餐的情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格提示，描述你是如何到達(dá)野餐地點(diǎn)，并介紹野餐后的活動(dòng)以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動(dòng))Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.詞數(shù)為70左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；4.信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：maingate正門(mén)；hill小山；smallwoods小樹(shù)林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在城市圖書(shū)館將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)美術(shù)展，但是沒(méi)有人知道確切的日期?？疾椴欢ù~。somebody某人；nobody沒(méi)有人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人。句中“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，由它可知，只知道有美術(shù)展，但沒(méi)有人知道確切日期。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特。——哦，她正在她的臥室里給她的朋友寫(xiě)信。考查時(shí)態(tài)。write“寫(xiě)”，根據(jù)“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我現(xiàn)在找不到她，表示她正在寫(xiě)信，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買(mǎi)了最后一張電影票。你真幸運(yùn)！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買(mǎi)了最后一張電影票應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買(mǎi)這件紅色T恤，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它能給我?guī)?lái)好運(yùn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。take帶走；bring帶來(lái)；buy買(mǎi)；sell賣(mài)。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知，應(yīng)填“帶來(lái)”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：讀表格里的詩(shī)。哪一個(gè)可能是最后遺漏的單詞？考查形容詞辨析。fine好的；cloudy多云的；beautiful美麗的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)題干要求，結(jié)合句子前面的“Ondaysthataresunny,”可知，此處應(yīng)該填入與“sunny”意思相反的詞語(yǔ)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)?，一只可?ài)的鳥(niǎo)?！?jiǎng)偛艔拇皯?hù)飛進(jìn)了我們的客廳，亞歷克斯?？疾榻樵~辨析。across表面穿過(guò)；through內(nèi)部通過(guò)；above在……上；under在……下。根據(jù)“Itflewintoourlivingroom...hewindowjustnow”可知，是從窗戶(hù)內(nèi)部穿過(guò)，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：地球是每個(gè)人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開(kāi)頭單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。第一空特指唯一的家，用定冠詞the；第二個(gè)空泛指一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界，greener是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用a修飾，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：許多游客想登黃山之巔。但所有的快樂(lè)都發(fā)生在我們攀登的路上?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快樂(lè)發(fā)生在登山的路上，可見(jiàn)此處表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師總是告訴我們必須對(duì)同學(xué)好?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。may可以，可能；would將會(huì)；can可以；must必須。根據(jù)“Ourteachersalwaystellus”及“begoodtoourclassmates”可知，是老師告訴我們必須對(duì)同學(xué)好。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影的結(jié)尾是什么？——真是太悲傷了。放學(xué)后我會(huì)告訴你?？疾槊~辨析。tool工具；bell鈴；end結(jié)尾；role角色。根據(jù)“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結(jié)尾很悲傷，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）11、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話(huà)。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)他的長(zhǎng)相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那里，故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對(duì)和作者的愛(ài)好——講故事?！?題詳解】句意：那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，故填thirteenth。【2題詳解】句意：許多朋友來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)前后句可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填came?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上放著一個(gè)大生日蛋糕，上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個(gè)大生日蛋糕，big以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用a。故填a。【4題詳解】句意：我許了個(gè)愿，然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填out?！?題詳解】句意：我們還在晚會(huì)上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)和sang并列，用過(guò)去式，故填danced?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡做很多事情，比如讀書(shū)和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書(shū)”，名詞表泛指，故填books?！?題詳解】句意：講故事是我的最?lèi)?ài)，但我不喜歡愛(ài)情故事，我喜歡過(guò)去偉大人物的故事。分析語(yǔ)境可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：它在中國(guó)很受歡迎。表示“在中國(guó)很受歡迎”，應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?！?題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對(duì)朋友很友好。easy是形容詞，此處修飾動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞，故填easily。【10題詳解】句意：他很吵，很容易不高興，但他對(duì)朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填friendly。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了關(guān)愛(ài)父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢(qián)，買(mǎi)了什么禮物，還在于從小處時(shí)時(shí)想到父母。“我”的朋友考慮到媽媽年邁，不能很快地走到電話(huà)旁，而第一次撥號(hào)提醒，第二次再與媽媽通話(huà)?！?題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽?zhuān)籪ather爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母，不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困難的；sad難過(guò)的；dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)朋友獨(dú)自生活，因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。lonely孤獨(dú)；happily高興；sadly難過(guò)；alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨(dú)自生活。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：然后她想打個(gè)電話(huà)。take帶走；make制作；play玩耍；buy買(mǎi)。makeatelephonecall“打電話(huà)”。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：大約十秒鐘后，她又撥了號(hào)碼?！班?，媽媽……”hours小時(shí)；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話(huà)旁的時(shí)間，應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你為什么撥了兩次電話(huà)？once一次；twice二次；threetimes三次；fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話(huà)。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槲业母改咐狭?。young年輕的；old老的；good好的；easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動(dòng)慢，年紀(jì)大了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他們不能很快地接近電話(huà)。quickly快速地；slowly緩慢地；quietly安靜地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號(hào)兩次是因?yàn)楦改改昙o(jì)大，不能快速接近電話(huà)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我只是給他們足夠的時(shí)間去接電話(huà)。money金錢(qián)；food食物；room房間；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號(hào)是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接電話(huà)。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事，讓他們每天都高興。please請(qǐng)；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Usually,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Somakeuseofthesedifferenttemperaturestogetthebestoutofyourfoodbystoringitontherightshelf.”可知此處說(shuō)的是冰箱里每個(gè)架子的溫度都不一樣。所以D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Trytoputvegetablesandfruitontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesareforfoodlikeburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesandthebottomshelvesarefordairyproductssuchascheese,butter,yoghurtandeggs.Belowisafreezer,itisthecoldestpartofthefridge,soitisperfectforstoringraw(生的)meatandseafood.”可知水果要放在最上層的架子上，生肉要放在冷凍室。①④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisiscalledtheTemperatureDangerZone.”可知細(xì)菌在溫度危險(xiǎn)區(qū)生長(zhǎng)很快。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinyourfridgeneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.”可知黃油的保存最佳溫度接近0℃。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thefridgeisaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butitisnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Weshouldlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinthefridge.”及全文可知這篇短文主要講述了食品安全的重要性以及如何正確地在冰箱中存放食物。所以文章的目的是分享一些使用冰箱的建議。故選C。15、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一家泳池的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及注意事項(xiàng)等?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6:00a.m.—6:00p.m.,Saturday&Sunday”可知，該泳池在周末營(yíng)業(yè)12小時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Price:Children(Agedunder7):￥10Students(Aged7-17):￥15Adults(成人):￥5”可知，成人是5元，7歲以下是10元，7到17歲是15元，一共需要5×2+10+15=75，故選A.【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Slowerswimmerskeeptotheright.”可知，游泳較慢的邁克可以在泳池的靠右泳道游泳。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenmustbewithanadult.”可知，兒童需要在成年人的陪同下去泳池，不能獨(dú)自去泳池。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一家泳池的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、價(jià)格以及注意事項(xiàng)等，與健康與運(yùn)動(dòng)有關(guān)，故選C。16、1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了在湖南長(zhǎng)沙的芙蓉學(xué)校一些留守兒童在學(xué)校的周末活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后文“Theyareleft-behindchildren.Theirparentsarenotathome.Sotheschoolletsthemstayhereonweekends.”可知，此處是問(wèn)他們周末為什么沒(méi)回家，選項(xiàng)D“他們?yōu)槭裁粗苣┎换丶夷亍狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“EverytimeIwentbackhome,mysonwasplayinggamesonhisphone.Iworriedabouthim,butIdidn’tknowhowtostophim”可知，浩浩的爸爸擔(dān)心他是因?yàn)樗麩o(wú)法停止玩手機(jī)游戲，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“HuangYingjoinedthetabletennisclub.HeoftenwatchestabletennisgamesonTV.Forhim,thesportiscool.”可知，黃英認(rèn)為打乒乓球很酷，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了在湖南長(zhǎng)沙的芙蓉學(xué)校一些留守兒童在學(xué)校的周末活動(dòng)，所以選項(xiàng)A“留守兒童的周末俱樂(lè)部”符合全文，故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Iliveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.【解析】【詳解】我：I；住在：livein；一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)：asmalltown；離倫敦15英里的：15milesfarawayfromLondon。根據(jù)句意可知，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填I(lǐng)liveinasmalltown15milesfarawayfromLondon.18、①.all/by②.alone/himself【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰經(jīng)常一個(gè)人去看電影。allalone和byoneself都可以表示“獨(dú)自一人”，此處主語(yǔ)是男性，應(yīng)用反身代詞himself。故填all/by；alone/himself。19、Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.【解析】【詳解】please“請(qǐng)”；remembernottodo“記得不要做”；waste“浪費(fèi)”；or“或者”；pollute“污染”；water“水”。故填Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.20、enjoying【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們?cè)诤┥贤娴煤荛_(kāi)心。havefundoingsth“做某事很開(kāi)心”，固定短語(yǔ)，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填enjoying。21、describing【解析】【詳解】句意：她正在仔細(xì)描述那個(gè)罪犯長(zhǎng)什么樣子。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此處是動(dòng)詞describe“描述”，且空前是be動(dòng)詞is，結(jié)合語(yǔ)義主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“be+doing”，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式describing。故填describing。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.E3.C4.A5.B6.A7.F8.D9.C10.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要介紹自己的上周末日常?！?題詳解】句意：我必須早早地起床，因?yàn)槲也幌肷险n遲到。結(jié)合“getupearly”，“wantto”及備選詞匯可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)F“belatefor”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【2題詳解】句意：但是周末我很放松，很快樂(lè)。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”和句意可知，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，選項(xiàng)E“haveagoodtime”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】句意：我9點(diǎn)起床。根據(jù)“nineo’clock”可知，是具體時(shí)刻，此空需填介詞at，表示“在9點(diǎn)鐘”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：博物館在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Themuseum”和“myschool”可知，這是兩個(gè)地點(diǎn)，此空需填方位介詞進(jìn)行連接。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A“acrossfrom”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：我對(duì)他們很感興趣。根據(jù)“manybeautifulpaintings”可知