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廣州市從化區(qū)從化七中學(xué)年度2024屆英語(yǔ)八下期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—CouldIborrowapencil?—________.Hereyouare.A.Yes,youcould B.Ofcourseyoucan C.No,youcan’t D.No,youcouldn’t2、Earthis___________onlyhometoeveryone.Let’strytomakeit___________greenerworldtolivein.A.the;a B.an;a C.an;the D.the;the3、Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage,soIhaveto________thedictionaryforhelp.A.turnon B.turnto C.turnoff4、LastFriday,________ORBISworkergaveus________one-hourreportanditreallytouchedus.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an5、Icalledyouseveraltimes,butyoudidn’t________.A.setup B.stayup C.fixup D.pickup6、—Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”A.Nopain,nogain B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords7、—Sam,IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB.______.—OK.Nobodycanbecertainofwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.A.It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasketB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords8、—DoesJimenjoyhisstayinChina?—Yes.NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy________quiteafewwonderfulcitiessincetheycametoChina.A.willvisit B.visited C.hasvisited D.havevisited9、—Isthere________you’dliketosharewithusaboutthiskindofdisease?—Yes,wefeel__________toseeitcanbecured.A.somethingelse;luckyenough B.anythingelse;luckyenoughC.elseanything;enoughlucky D.elsesomething;enoughlucky10、—Hi!Alice!WhereisHelen?—She________tothesupermarket.She’llbebackinanhour.A.went B.hasgone C.hasbeen二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Youcan’ti________howdifficulthislifewasinthepast.13、Asthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesp________”.14、you,like,do,reading______________________?15、Withthed_________ofscience,wecanenjoylifebetter.16、我已經(jīng)讀完了這本書(shū)。____________________________________________.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、①Cananimalstalk?Itistruethattheyarenotabletousewordslikeours,butmostofthemcantalkintheirownway.②Whenthecatishappyandpleased,howdoessheshowit?Shepurrs,andthisisherwayofsaying.“Iamquitehappynow.”Ifsheisunhappy,orinpain,orhungry,shemews.Ifsheisangry,shesetsupherbackandmoveshertailfromsidetoside.Ifsheistreated(對(duì)待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.③Ifyourdogispleased,heputsbackhisears,waveshistail,andseemstosmile.Ifheisangry,hegrowls(咆哮),showshisteeth,putsuphistailandthehairalonghisbackandneck,walksaroundslowly,andmakeshimselflookveryfierce(兇猛的).Thisisthedog’swayofsaying.“Iammad,Ihaveamindtobiteyou.”④Whenahenseesadogcomingnearherchickens,haveyounoticedhowshewavesherwings,raiseshertail,andrushestothedog?Thisisherwayofsaying.“Beoff,orIwillpeckyouwithmyhardbeak(喙)”.Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.Theyunderstandtheirmothertosay.“Quick,getoutofsight,dears!Thereisdangernear.”Whenshefindssomenicefood,shemakesanotherkindofnoise.Thechickensknowquitewellwhatitmeans,andrunatoncetosharethefoodtheirmotherhasfoundforthem.⑤Insuchwaysasthese,animalsmakethemselvesunderstoodalmostaswellasiftheycouldtalklikehumans.Theytelltheirfeelingstooneanotherbyactsandbysoundsjustaswedobywords.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Acat’stailgoesstraightupintheairwhen________.A.sheishappyandpleasedB.sheishungryorinpainC.sheistreatedinawayshedislikes2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEAccordingtothepassage?A.Adogputsbackhisearsandwaveshistailtoshowheisangry.B.Adogalwayscomesnearthehentobitethechickenswhenheishappy.C.Thechickensrunawayandhidethemselveswhenthereisdangernear.3.Howisthepassageorganized?A. B. C.4.Whichpartofnewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.SchoolLife. B.NewsTime. C.AnimalWorld.18、Asmyteachercalledthestudents’names,Iwassittingthere.Thestudentswenttoreceivetheirreportcardshappily.Iwatchedtheirfaceswithenvyandrememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.IwassoworriedthatIdidn’thearmyteachercallmyname,andmyclassmatepushedmeheavily.Itriedmybesttokeepmycool(保持冷靜)andwalkedtowardstheteacher’sdesk.Thedeskwasonlytwometersaway,butitseemedtobealongwayformetogo.Timeseemedtostop.MyheartwasbeatingfastandmyhandswereshakingbadlywhenIreceivedmyreportcard.Myteacherwassayingsomething,butIwassonervousthatIcouldn’thearher.Soon,thunderousapplause(雷鳴般的掌聲)broughtmeoutofthedarkness,andIheardmyteachersay,“Wonderfuljob!”WhenIopenedmyreportcard,Idiscoveredan“A”onit.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyesuntilIgaveitasecondlook.Thenallmyfearsdisappeared.IfeltlikeIwasflyingintheair.Iheardbirdssinging.Perhapstheywerealsocongratulating(祝賀)meonmysuccess.Iwassogladthatmyhardworkpaidoff.1.Thisstorymayhappen________.A.athome B.inthemorningC.intheplayground D.afteranexamination2.Whatdoestheunderlined(劃線的)sentencemean?A.Thewriterdidn’tlikehisclassmates.B.Thewriterdidn’tcareabouttheresult.C.Thewriteralsowantedtogetagoodresult.D.Thewriterwassurethathehadmadeprogress.3.Whydidnotthewriterhearhisteachercallhisname?A.Becausehewassoworried.B.Becausehetriedtokeephiscool.C.Becausehewaslisteningtothebirds’singing.D.Becauseheknewthathewouldgetagoodresult.4.Whenthewritergotthereportcard,hesawit________.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewriter?A.Hestudieshardthisyear.B.Healwaysgetsgoodgrades.C.Hewasillwhenhereceivedhiscard.D.Helikesflyingandsingingintheair.19、閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成文后題目。HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou?In2022BeijinghostedtheWinterOlympicsandHangzhouwillhosttheAsianGamesandsoitwillbeabigyearforChinaintermsofsports.Beforethis,ChinaalsoheldtheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990andinGuangzhouin2010,alongwiththebeautifuldisplay(展覽)oftraditionduringthe2008OlympicsinBeijing.Hangzhouisabeautifulcity.ItisthecapitalcityofZhejiangProvince.Peoplecallthecity“HeavenonEarth”.Ifyougothere,youcan’tmisstheWestLake.It’sthemostfamousplaceinHangzhou.Inautumn,youcansmellthesweetosmanthus(桂花)aroundthelake.Manypeoplelikeboatingthereatnight.Themoonseemsverysoft,andthelakeisveryquietatthattime.TherearefreebikeseverywhereinHangzhou,andyoucantakearidearoundtheWestLake.Afterthat,youcangotoarestaurantandtastesomedeliciousHangzhoufood.YoucantrythefamousDongpoPork.Afteryouspendtimethere,youmayfindthatHangzhouisnotonlyabeautifulcity,butalsoapleasant(令人愉快的)one!1.HowmanytimeshasChinaheldtheAsianGamesbefore?(nomorethan1word)___________________________________________________2.WhendopeoplelikeboatingaroundWestLakeinautumn?(nomorethan3words)___________________________________________________3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofHangzhou?(nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。___________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。___________________________________________________20、Youngstudentsareexpertsinlearningnewthingsonline.Accordingtoournationalsurvey,asmanyas88.9percentofyoungpeopleoftenusetheInternettostudy.TheyseetheInternetasaseaofknowledge.Howaretoday’steenagersmakinggooduseofonlineresources(資源)?Here’sthereport.ZhangEnqi,a14-year-oldfromTianjinIloveusingDuolingo.ItisanAppwhereuserscanlearnforeignlanguagesinafunway.Theteachersarecutecartooncharacters,whichmakesthelearningprocessinteresting.Therearealsorankingliststhatencouragemetolearnandcompetewithfriends,justlikeplayingagame.NowI’musingittolearnSpanish.LiShuhe,a14-year-oldfromShanxiIoftenusewikiHow.Thereareover160,000articlesthatteachyouhowtosolveallkindsofproblems,fromsolvingaRubik’sCubetofixingatoilet.Iteventeachesyouhowtohavefunbyyourself,whichIfindquitecreative.ZhouCai,a15-year-oldfromShandongThoughDouyinisoftenseenasatimewaster,theshortvideoApphelpsmealot.I’vebeenfollowingaDouyinaccount,whichsummarizesalltheimportantpointsofourbiologylessons.Iwatchedlivestreams(直播)ofclassesandbeforeexamsIspentsometimereviewingthenotes.Igotthebestgradeinmyclassintherecentbiologyexam!1.Wholove(s)usinganApptolearnforeignlanguages?A.ZhangEnqi. B.LiShuhe. C.ZhouCai. D.ZhangEnqiandZhouCai.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WikiHowcanteachyouhowtomakethings.B.TheshortvideoAppisalwaysatimewaste.C.OnlyafewyoungstudentsusetheInternettostudy.D.Thethreeteenagersallthinkthatonlineresourcesareuseful.3.What’sthepurposeofthereport?A.TotellhowyoungpeopleusetheInternettolearn.B.TotellhowyoungpeopleusetheInternettorelaxthemselves.C.TotellhowschoolskeepstudentsawayfromtheInternet.D.TotellhowparentsteachteenagerstomakeuseoftheInternet.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Rose.Icalledyouattenthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.____1____?B:Iwaswatchingafashionshowinthecityhall.A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:____2____.A:Didyouenjoythatfashionshow?B:Yes.____3____.A:Howlongdiditlast?B:Abouthalfanhour.____4____?bytheway.A:MikeandIaregoingtobuysomeclothestomorrow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?B:I’dloveto.____5____?A:Let’smeetat9:00atMike’shome.Hecandriveustotheshoppingmall.B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Whenastronautsareinspace,theyeat,sleep,wash,workandplay.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.OnEarth,weputfoodonaplateandwaterinaglass.Gravity(引力)holdsthefooddownandkeepsthewaterintheglass.Butinspace,thereisalmostnogravity.Sofoodcanmovesslowlyintheair,andastronautsmusteatanddrinkcarefully.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepingisverydifficultinspace.Someastronautsliketomoveintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagstoawallsothattheydon’tflyintheairatnight.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthattheastronautsuseaclockormusictowakethemup.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsflyintheair,sotheydonotusetheirlegs.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs.Sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.Theyoftenuseanexercisebicycleforthis.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesonradio.Themostpopularpastimeislookingoutofthewindow,lookingatthespaceandwatchingtheearth.1.Wheredoastronautsputtheirdrinksinspace?______________________________________2.Howlongmustastronautsexerciseeverydayinspace?______________________________________3.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。______________________________________4.請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。______________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)每年6月12日為盱眙國(guó)際龍蝦節(jié)。為了笑擁八方來(lái)客,盱眙縣政府倡導(dǎo)市民做力所能及的事,讓盱眙更有煙火氣更具人情味。作為盱眙的一份子,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶āL崾荆?.盱眙是一座擁有悠久歷史的城市,70萬(wàn)人口;2.保護(hù)環(huán)境方面:……(不少于2點(diǎn))3.好市民方面:……(不少于2點(diǎn))4.做志愿者方面:……(不少于2點(diǎn))5.……(不少于2點(diǎn))要求:1.短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮1—2點(diǎn);2.80~100詞,開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi);3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱及其他相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:XuyiLobsterFestival盱眙龍蝦節(jié)openingceremony開(kāi)幕式XuyiLobsterFestivalhasbecomemoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Lotsofvisitorscometoourcity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcometoourcity!
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】——我可以借支鉛筆嗎?——當(dāng)然可以,給你??疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)?!癈ouldI…?”是一種委婉地請(qǐng)求對(duì)方許可的句型,回答時(shí)要用can/can’t,但不可以用could/couldn’t,故排除選項(xiàng)A、D,根據(jù)“Hereyouare.”可知,用肯定回答。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:地球是所有人唯一的家園。讓我們努力把它變成一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界??疾楣谠~的用法。根據(jù)“only”可知,第一空表示“唯一的家園”,應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指;再根據(jù)“greenerworld”可知,第二空表示“一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界”,且“greener”以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這段文章中的新詞太多了,所以我不得不求助于詞典??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turnon打開(kāi);turnto求助于;turnoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Therearetoomanynewwordsinthepassage”可推斷,遇到新詞應(yīng)該是“求助”詞典。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:上周五,一位奧比斯的工作人員給我們做了一個(gè)小時(shí)的報(bào)告,讓我們非常感動(dòng)。考查冠詞。a一個(gè),修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;an一個(gè),修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。ORBISworker是元音音素開(kāi)頭,因此用不定冠詞an修飾;one-hourreport是輔音音素開(kāi)頭,因此用不定冠詞a修飾,故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我給你打了好幾次電話,但你沒(méi)接??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。setup建立;stayup熬夜;fixup修理;pickup撿起,接電話。根據(jù)句意“Icalledyou”可知,此處指“接電話”,故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——在許多年的努力之下,我的哥哥已經(jīng)使他的夢(mèng)想成真了?!缰V語(yǔ)所說(shuō),“一份耕耘,一份收獲。”考查諺語(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain一份耕耘,一份收獲;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Mybrotherhasmadehisdreamcometrueafteryearsofhardwork.”可知說(shuō)的是我的哥哥經(jīng)過(guò)努力使他的夢(mèng)想成真,選項(xiàng)A與之相符。故選A。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——薩姆,我認(rèn)為你需要有一個(gè)B計(jì)劃。把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的?!玫?。沒(méi)人可以確定未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么??疾橹V語(yǔ)。It’sunwisetoputallyoureggsinonebasket把所有雞蛋放入一個(gè)籃子里是不明智的;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不能兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“IthinkyouneedtohaveaplanB”可知,此句表達(dá)要做兩手準(zhǔn)備,不能把所有雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆喜歡待在中國(guó)嗎?——是的。自從他們來(lái)到中國(guó)以來(lái),不僅吉姆,露西還參觀了許多很棒的城市??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“have/hasdone”;notonly...butalso連接的成分作主語(yǔ)時(shí),遵循就近原則,根據(jù)“Lucy”可知助動(dòng)詞用has。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——關(guān)于這種疾病,你還有什么想和我們分享的嗎?——是的,我們很幸運(yùn)看到它可以治愈。考查形容詞修飾不定代詞以及副詞的位置。something一些東西,用于肯定句和表示建議、請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句;anything任何東西,用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。第一空為疑問(wèn)句,且形容西修飾不定代詞要后置,所以第一空應(yīng)該anythingelse;enough“足夠”,修飾形容詞時(shí)位于形容詞之后,故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你好愛(ài)麗絲!海倫在哪里?——她去了超市。她一小時(shí)后回來(lái)??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。went去,動(dòng)詞go的過(guò)去式;hasgoneto表示“去了某地”,可能在那個(gè)地方或途中;hasbeento表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”,現(xiàn)在不在那個(gè)地方。根據(jù)“She’llbebackinanhour.”可知,Helen一小時(shí)后會(huì)回來(lái),可推測(cè)此處是她去了超市,并且現(xiàn)在有可能還在那里,故時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),hasgoneto表示“去某地了”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中國(guó)最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié),介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯(lián),迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見(jiàn);yes是;no不;。根據(jù)“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說(shuō)再見(jiàn)”,固定搭配。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在春節(jié)的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅(jiān)持;hangout閑逛。根據(jù)“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應(yīng)該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過(guò)微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說(shuō)孩子們通過(guò)微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節(jié)不僅在中國(guó)慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復(fù)數(shù);another另一個(gè),后加名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:英國(guó)從1980年開(kāi)始慶祝春節(jié)。since自從;in在……里面;when當(dāng);for為了。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since加時(shí)間點(diǎn)。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂(lè)跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據(jù)“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂(lè)跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂(lè)跳舞”,固定用法。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂(lè)跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。TV電視;matches比賽;movies電影;programs節(jié)目。根據(jù)“inthecinema”可知,此處是看電影。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們參加了一個(gè)大型晚會(huì)來(lái)迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。put放;join加入;live居??;work學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“inalargeeveningparty”可知,此處是參加聚會(huì)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國(guó)人的一項(xiàng)重要傳統(tǒng),無(wú)論他們是出生在新加坡還是從中國(guó)搬到新加坡。if如果;weather天氣;whether是否,不管;unless除非。根據(jù)“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知,此處是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們通常在家里舉行家庭聚餐,因?yàn)樵诓宛^里會(huì)帶走傳統(tǒng)的意義。outdoors在戶外;home家;arestaurant飯館;apark公園。根據(jù)“becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”可知,因?yàn)椴宛^帶走了很多傳統(tǒng)的東西,應(yīng)是指在家里舉行家庭聚餐。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、(i)magine【解析】【詳解】句意:你無(wú)法想象他過(guò)去的生活有多艱難。根據(jù)“Youcan’t…h(huán)owdifficulthislifewasinthepast.”及首字母可知,無(wú)法想象他過(guò)去的生活有多艱難,imagine“想象”,can’t后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填(i)magine。13、(p)erfect【解析】【詳解】句意:俗話說(shuō):“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)“Asthesayinggoes,‘Practicemake...’”和首字母可知,此處是諺語(yǔ)“熟能生巧”,其英文表達(dá)為practicemakesperfect。故填(p)erfect。14、Doyoulikereading【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句形式,分析所給的單詞,do助動(dòng)詞,構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句,句子開(kāi)頭首字母大寫(xiě);you作主語(yǔ);like作謂語(yǔ);reading作賓語(yǔ)。故填Doyoulikereading“你喜歡讀書(shū)嗎”。15、development【解析】【詳解】句意:隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展,我們可以更好地享受生活。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境、空前后Withthe和“ofscience…”以及首字母d的提示可知,本句用短語(yǔ)“withthedevelopmentof…隨著……發(fā)展”,所以這里用名詞“development發(fā)展”。故填development。16、I’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),I我;already已經(jīng);finish完成,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ);readthebook讀書(shū)。故填I(lǐng)’vealreadyfinishedreadingthebook.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不同動(dòng)物的交流方式?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifsheistreated(對(duì)待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.”可知,當(dāng)貓受到她不喜歡的對(duì)待方式時(shí),她的尾巴會(huì)豎直向上。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.”可知,當(dāng)附近有危險(xiǎn)時(shí),小雞會(huì)逃跑并躲起來(lái)。故選C。【3題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。結(jié)合全文可知,①提出問(wèn)題,即動(dòng)物會(huì)說(shuō)話嗎?②③④分別講了貓、狗、雞的交流方式。⑤做總結(jié)。文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是“總一分-總”形式。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知,這篇文章是講動(dòng)物的,可能來(lái)自報(bào)紙的動(dòng)物世界部分。故選C。18、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者領(lǐng)去成績(jī)單時(shí)的場(chǎng)景和他的心里活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Asmyteachercalledthestudents’names,Iwassittingthere.Thestudentswenttoreceivetheirreportcardshappily”可知,這時(shí)老師在發(fā)成績(jī)單,由此可推斷故事發(fā)生在考試后,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“rememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.”可知,去年作者的成績(jī)很差,經(jīng)過(guò)努力作者也不確定是否有進(jìn)步,所以看到老師喊到名字的同學(xué)上去領(lǐng)成績(jī)單,作者很羨慕,希望自己也能取得好成績(jī),故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwassoworriedthatIdidn’thearmyteachercallmyname”可知,因?yàn)樽髡咛o張了,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIopenedmyreportcard,Idiscoveredan‘A’onit.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyesuntilIgaveitasecondlook”可知,作者看了兩次成績(jī)單,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“rememberedmypoorresultlastyear.Sincethen,Ihaveworkedhard,butIwasn’tsureifIhadmadeanyprogress.”可知,去年成績(jī)差,今年努力學(xué)習(xí)了,故選A。19、1.Twice.2.Atnight.3.Beautifulandpleasant.4.杭州到處都是免費(fèi)自行車,你可以騎車去游覽西湖。5.Abeautifulcity—Hangzhou【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了杭州這座美麗的城市?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Beforethis,ChinaalsoheldtheAsianGamesinBeijingin1990andinGuangzhouin2010”可知,中國(guó)曾兩次舉辦過(guò)亞運(yùn)會(huì)。故填Twice.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Inautumn,youcansmellthesweetosmanthus(桂花)aroundthelake.Manypeoplelikeboatingthereatnight.”可知,人們喜歡秋天晚上在西湖周圍劃船。故填A(yù)tnight.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Afteryouspendtimethere,youmayfindthatHangzhouisnotonlyabeautifulcity,butalsoapleasant(令人愉快的)one!”可知,作者認(rèn)為杭州美麗宜人。故填Beautifulandpleasant.【4題詳解】Thereare:有;freebikes:免費(fèi)自行車;everywhere:到處;inHangzhou:在杭州;and:和;you:你;can:可以;takearide:騎車;aroundtheWestLake:環(huán)湖。故填:杭州到處都是免費(fèi)自行車,你可以騎車去游覽西湖。【5題詳解】根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要介紹了杭州這座美麗的城市。故本文標(biāo)題可以為“Abeautifulcity—Hangzhou”。故填A(yù)beautifulcity—Hangzhou。20、1.A2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是以三個(gè)人的例子說(shuō)明青年學(xué)生如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IloveusingDuolingo.ItisanAppwhereuserscanlearnforeignlanguagesinafunway.”,可知張恩齊利用應(yīng)用軟件學(xué)習(xí)外國(guó)語(yǔ)言,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItisanAppwhereuserscanlearnforeignlanguagesinafunway.”,“Iteventeachesyouhowtohavefunbyyourself,whichIfindquitecreative.”和“theshortvideoApphelpsmealot.”,可知三位青少年都認(rèn)為網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源很有用,故選D。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Howaretoday’steenagersmakinggooduseofonlineresources(資源)?”以及下文三位青少年的例子,可知本文主要是講青年學(xué)生如何利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源來(lái)學(xué)習(xí),故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.Iwenttherewithmymother3.Itwaswonderful.4.Whatdidyoucallmefor/Whydidyoucallme5.Whenandwhereshallwemeet/Whenandwheredowem
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