專題02：應(yīng)用文類閱讀【01】江蘇省南京市六校聯(lián)合體20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題【02】江蘇省鹽城市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試題【03】江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試卷【04】江蘇省徐州市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末抽測英語試題【05】江蘇省淮安市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試題【06】江蘇省蘇州市2022~2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽光指標(biāo)調(diào)研卷英語試卷【07】江蘇省揚(yáng)州市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試題【08】江蘇省常州市教育學(xué)會20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平監(jiān)測英語試卷【09】江蘇省南京市江寧區(qū)20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試題【10】江蘇省連云港市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試題Passage1HeritageOpenDays2023CITYWIDE*Sep8th17th,2023*free*familyfriendlyHeritageOpenDaysisanannualcelebrationofEngland’sarchitectureandculturethatgivespeopleaccesstohistoricalbuildingsthateitherarenotordinarilyopentothepublicorrequireanentrancefee.Italsoconsistsofarchitecturalandculturaleventsandactivities.HISTORYThehistoryofHeritageOpenDayscanactuallydatebackto1994whenEnglandjoinedEuropeanHeritageDaysmunityalongwithsomeothercountries,butthefirsteverHeritageOpenDayswasnothelduntilSeptember2018.HeritageOpenDaysdoesnotcovertheentireUK;itonlyoperatesinEnglandexceptforLondon.DATEEveryyear,thedatesofvisitareannouncedandnewactivitiesandeventsareplanned.Althoughthedatesdifferannually,theholidayusuallylastsfor10daysinSeptember.Thisyear,itisheldfromSeptember8thto17th.ACTIVITIES※VisitaHeritageOpenDayssite:TakeadvantageofthesedaysandvisitsomeofthemanyhistoricallandmarksthatarepartofHeritageOpenDays.Youcanalsoparticipateinthedifferenteventsandactivitiesthatareorganizedforvisitors.※Volunteer:Ifyouareinthevisitarea,volunteerforHeritageOpenDays.Youcoulddonatetime,money,oreffortstothefestivitiesandbeeapartofthecelebrationinanewandmoremeaningfulway.※Learnmore:IfyouarenotinEnglandorunabletoparticipate,takethischancetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofEnglandandhowHeritageOpenDayscameintoexistence.1．WhatcanpeopledoduringHeritageOpenDays?A．Organizefamilyactivitiesatwill. B．Visithistoricalbuildingsforfree.C．LearnmoreaboutEuropeanHeritageDays. D．AttendthecelebrationthroughoutSeptember.2．WhatdoweknowaboutHeritageOpenDays?A．Itwasfirstheldin1994. B．ItiscelebratedacrosstheUK.C．Itsdatesrarelychangeeachyear. D．Itsprogramsvaryfromyeartoyear.3．Whatdoestheauthorintendtointroduceinthelastpart?A．Howtocelebratethefestival. B．Wheretovolunteerforthecelebration.C．Whytoparticipateinthecelebration D．Whattoenjoyduringthefestival.【來源】江蘇省南京市六校聯(lián)合體20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題【答案】1．B2．D3．A【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了英格蘭的遺產(chǎn)開放日。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Free”和第一段“HeritageOpenDaysisanannualcelebrationofEngland’sarchitectureandculturethatgivespeopleaccesstohistoricalbuildingsthateitherarenotordinarilyopentothepublicorrequireanentrancefee.Italsoconsistsofarchitecturalandculturaleventsandactivities.(遺產(chǎn)開放日是一年一度的英國建筑和文化慶?；顒樱屓藗兛梢詤⒂^通常不對公眾開放或需要門票的歷史建筑。它還包括建筑和文化事件和活動)”可知，在遺產(chǎn)開放日，人們可以免費(fèi)參觀歷史建筑。故選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DATE部分中的“Everyyear,thedatesofvisitareannouncedandnewactivitiesandeventsareplanned.(每年都會公布參觀日期，并計(jì)劃新的活動和事件)”可知，每年遺產(chǎn)開放日的活動安排都不一樣。故選D。3．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一部分中的表格內(nèi)容“VisitaHeritageOpenDayssite:TakeadvantageofthesedaysandvisitsomeofthemanyhistoricallandmarksthatarepartofHeritageOpenDays.Youcanalsoparticipateinthedifferenteventsandactivitiesthatareorganizedforvisitors.(參觀遺產(chǎn)開放日地點(diǎn)：利用這些日子，參觀一些歷史地標(biāo)，這些都是遺產(chǎn)開放日的一部分。您還可以參加為游客組織的各種事件和活動)”、“Volunteer:Ifyouareinthevisitarea,volunteerforHeritageOpenDays.Youcoulddonatetime,money,orefforttothefestivitiesandbeeapartofthecelebrationinanewandmoremeaningfulway.(志愿者：如果你在參觀區(qū)，為文物開放日做志愿者。你可以為慶?；顒迂暙I(xiàn)時(shí)間、金錢或精力，以一種新的、更有意義的方式成為慶?；顒拥囊徊糠?。)”、以及“Learnmore:IfyouarenotinEnglandorunabletoparticipate,takethischancetolearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofEnglandandhowHeritageOpenDayscameintobeing.(了解更多：如果您不在英國或無法參加，請借此機(jī)會了解英國的歷史和文化以及遺產(chǎn)開放日是如何形成的)”可知，本部分主要介紹了幾種慶祝方式。故選A。Passage2RisksatYourTableSomeofthe“everydayfoods”weeathidesomeunhealthyfeatures,whichmostpeopleignore.Wetakealookatsomeofthehealthrisksbeingservedtoyou!EnergyDrinksYou’retiredandyoustillhavetofaceaphysicalormentalstress,sowhatabetterfriendthananenergydrinktooveretheeffort?However,mostenergydrinkscontainchemicalsthatareharmfuliftakeninquantities,witheffectsthataresimilartotheonesfromseveralotherillegaldrugs,smokingandalcoholconsumption.WhiteBreadWhitebreadispoorerinfiberandproteinthanotherbreadalternatives.Fiberhelpsourbodytounderstandwhenithaseatenenough.Thesenseoffullnessisimportantifwedon’twantanextraconsumptionofcalories.BreakfastCerealsBreakfastcereals(麥片)filloutlotsofshelvesineverysupermarketyougetinside.They’reoneofthefavoritefoodsforourfirstmealoftheday,becausethey’resimplydelicious.WhatmanypeoplearenotawareofisthattheseproductsareloadedwithGM(轉(zhuǎn)基因)organismswhichaffectourimmunesystem.Ifyoureallycan’tseparateyourselvesfrombreakfastcereals,maybeyoucouldstartconsideringsomeorganicbreakfastcerealalternatives.FatFreeFoodsFatfreefoodsmaylooklikethegoldmineforaperfectlybalancedandsatisfyingdiet,buttherealityiswidelydifferent.Fatsareessentialformanybodyfunctionsandforitshealthydevelopment.Afatcutisnotadvisable,especiallywhenyourworkoutsareregular.Plus,fatfreefoodsareusuallyhighinprocessedsugar.4．Whichisparticularlyimproperforamangoingtothegymregularly?A．Energydrinks. B．Whitebread.C．Breakfastcereals. D．Fatfreefoods.5．Whatdothefourfoodshaveinmon?A．Theyaredeliciousandhealthy. B．Theycontainharmfulchemicals.C．Theyhidesomeharmfulfeatures. D．Theylacksomeessentialnutrients.6．Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A．Health. B．Education. C．Economy. D．Science.【來源】江蘇省鹽城市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題【答案】4．D5．C6．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是餐桌上的幾種有健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的食物。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FatFreeFoods部分中的“Afatcutisnotadvisable,especiallywhenyourworkoutsareregular.Plus,fatfreefoodsareusuallyhighinprocessedsugar.(減少脂肪是不可取的，尤其是當(dāng)你經(jīng)常鍛煉的時(shí)候。另外，無脂食品通常含有大量的加工糖。)”可知，經(jīng)常鍛煉的人使用脫脂的食物是不可取的，所以經(jīng)常去健身的人脫脂的食物是特別不恰當(dāng)?shù)?。故選D項(xiàng)。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段中的“Someofthe“everydayfoods”weeathidesomeunhealthyfeatures,whichmostpeopleignore.Wetakealookatsomeofthehealthrisksbeingservedtoyou!(我們吃的一些“日常食物”隱藏著一些不健康的特征，這是大多數(shù)人所忽視的。讓我們來看看這些給你帶來的健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)吧！)”可知，本文主要介紹的是我們使用的一些隱藏著不健康特征的日常食物，所以這四種食物的共同點(diǎn)是擁有想一些有害的特征。故選C項(xiàng)。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)首段中的“Wetakealookatsomeofthehealthrisksbeingservedtoyou!(讓我們來看看這些給你帶來的健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn)吧!)”以及介紹的四種食物都與健康相關(guān)，所以本文可以在網(wǎng)站中的健康部分中見到。故選A項(xiàng)。Passage3FlowersWeLovePhotoContestTERMFlowersWeLovePhotoContestisanannualcontestthattakesplaceduringspring.Thisyear’sFlowersWeLovePhotoContestbeginsonApril15,2023andendsonAugust30,2023at11:59pm.Thepurposeofthecontestistoinspirepeopletopayattentiontotheirsurroundingsandfindoutthebeautyoflifearoundthem.ELIGIBILITY(資格)FlowersWeLovePhotoContestisopentoallamateurandprofessionalphotographers.Participantsmustbebetweentheagesof18to50.REQUIREMENTSFollowallrequirementscarefullytopreventdisqualification.·Requiredinformation,includingname,address,telephonenumber,emailaddress,andphotocaption(說明文字)mustbeprovided.·Thereisnolimitonthenumberofentriesperperson.Eachentrymustply(遵從)withourtermandofficialrule.·Thephotographsneednotbetakenwithadigitalcamera;scansofnegativesorphotographicprintsareacceptable.·Alldigitalfilesmustbe20megabytesorsmaller,mustbeinJPEGorjpgformat.·Photographsmusthavebeentakenwithintwoyearsbeforethedateofentry.JUDGINGPhotoContestentrieswillbejudgedbasedonwhetherthecontentiscreativeandgenuine.JudgingwillbeconductedbyeditorsatArtcentron.7．What’sthepurposeofthecontest?A．Tohelppeoplelearnmoreaboutflowers.B．Toencouragepeopletodiscoverthebeautyoflife.C．Toimprovepeople’sskillsinphotography.D．Tomakepeoplegetreadyfortheingofspring.8．Whocantakepartinthecontest?A．A30yearoldphotographer.B．A17yearoldstudent.C．A55yearoldworker.D．A60yearoldretiredteacher.9．Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A．Emailinga30megabytesphoto.B．Sending20photosasentries.C．Usingyourphonetotakepictures.D．Submittingphotostakenwithinoneyear.【來源】江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末英語試卷【答案】7．B8．A9．A【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了“我們愛的花攝影比賽”的目的、時(shí)間、參賽者年齡限制，評判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以及一些注意事項(xiàng)。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Thepurposeofthecontestistoinspirepeopletopayattentiontotheirsurroundingsandfindoutthebeautyoflifearoundthem.(比賽的目的是激發(fā)人們關(guān)注周圍的環(huán)境，發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍生活的美好。)”可知，這個(gè)花的攝影展的目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美。故選B項(xiàng)。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ELIGIBILITY(資格)的“FlowersWeLovePhotoContestisopentoallamateurandprofessionalphotographers.Participantsmustbebetweentheagesof18to50.(我們愛的花攝影比賽向所有業(yè)余和專業(yè)攝影師開放。參賽者年齡必須在18至50歲之間。)”可知，參賽選手的年齡在18到50歲之間，無論業(yè)余還是專業(yè)的，A30yearoldphotographer在這個(gè)年齡范圍，故選A項(xiàng)。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)REQUIREMENTS的“Alldigitalfilesmustbe20megabytesorsmaller,mustbeinJPEGor.jpgformat.(所有數(shù)字文件必須小于等于20兆字節(jié)，必須是JPEG或jpg格式。)”可知，作品需小于等于20兆字節(jié)，超過這個(gè)尺寸的照片沒有參賽資格。故選A項(xiàng)。Passage4Therearevillagesandtownsaroundtheworldthathavefascinatinglymanagedtopreservetheiroriginalarchitectureandlandscapewithrapidmodernization.TheirrichhistoricalcontexthasledtotheirrecognitionbyUNESCOasWorldHeritageSites.TheOldTownofLijiangTheOldTownofLijianginYunnan,China,establishedinthe13thcentury,ishometotheminoritygroup—NakhiPeople.ThesmalltowninsouthwesternChinastillmaintainsitshistoricallandscape.Itsplex,ancientwatersupplysystemisstillfunctioningtoday.VlkolínecVlkolínecisavillagethatsettlesundertheadministrationofRuiomberokinSlovakia.Itmaintainsmorethan40unalteredbuildingsfrom1376.Thevillagestillhoststraditionalloghousesthatwereoncepopular,aswellasthestripshapecharacteristicofmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)landshare.OldTownofTallinnOldTownofTallinndatesbacktothe13thcentury.ItstandstodayasapreservedMedievalnorthernEuropeantradingcityonthecoastoftheBalticSea.Itsnarrow,windingstreetsstillmostlykeeptheirMedievalnames,andthetownwall,TownHall,pharmacyandchurchesremaininclosetotheiroriginalcondition.TheYangdongVillageTheYangdongVillageislocatedinGyeongju,SouthKorea.Ithostsover150tiledroofedandthatchedroofedhomesbuiltthroughoutthesurroundingthickforest.Thereare54historichomesthatareover200yearsold.Thearea’slandscape,shelteredbyforestedmountainswascelebratedby17thand18thcenturypoetsforitsbeauty.10．WhatmadetheplacesWorldHeritageSites?A．Architecturefeatures. B．Rapidmodernization.C．Historicalcontext. D．Fascinatinglandscape.11．WhatdoVlkolínecandTallinnhaveinmon?A．Theysharemedievalcharacteristics.B．Theyarebothcoastalvillages.C．Theyweremadeofthesamematerials.D．Theywereimportanttradingcities.12．Whichofthefoursitesistheyoungest?A．Vlkolínec. B．TheOldTownofLijiang.C．OldTownofTallinn. D．TheYangdongVillage.【來源】江蘇省徐州市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末抽測英語試題（含聽力）【答案】10．C11．A12．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四個(gè)被聯(lián)合國教科文組織定為世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)區(qū)的村莊和小鎮(zhèn)。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“TheirrichhistoricalcontexthasledtotheirrecognitionbyUNESCOasWorldHeritageSites.(它們豐富的歷史背景使它們被聯(lián)合國教科文組織確認(rèn)為世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)區(qū))”可知，這些地方的歷史背景使其成為世界遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)區(qū)。故選C。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Vlkolínec下面的“Thevillagestillhoststraditionalloghousesthatwereoncepopular,aswellasthestripshapecharacteristicofmedieval(中世紀(jì)的)landshare.(這個(gè)村莊仍然擁有曾經(jīng)很受歡迎的傳統(tǒng)木屋，以及中世紀(jì)土地共享的條形特征)”和OldTownofTallinn下面的“ItstandstodayasapreservedMedievalnorthernEuropeantradingcityonthecoastoftheBalticSea.Itsnarrow,windingstreetsstillmostlykeeptheirMedievalnames,andthetownwall,TownHall,pharmacyandchurchesremaininclosetotheiroriginalcondition.(今天，它是一座保存完好的中世紀(jì)北歐貿(mào)易城市，位于波羅的海沿岸。其狹窄蜿蜒的街道大多仍保留著中世紀(jì)的名字，城墻、市政廳、藥店和教堂仍保持著原始狀態(tài))”可知，弗爾科利內(nèi)茨（Vlkolínec）和塔林老城（OldTownofTallinn）的共同點(diǎn)是：兩地均有中世紀(jì)的特色。故選A。12．推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheOldTownofLijiang下面的“TheOldTownofLijianginYunnan,China,establishedinthe13thcentury,ishometotheminoritygroup—NakhiPeople.(中國云南麗江古城始建于13世紀(jì)，是少數(shù)民族納西族的家園)”可知，麗江古城建于13世紀(jì)；根據(jù)Vlkolínec下面的“Itmaintainsmorethan40unalteredbuildingsfrom1376.(它保留了從1376年起的40多座未經(jīng)改動的建筑)”可推知，弗爾科利內(nèi)茨的歷史應(yīng)該始于1376之前；根據(jù)OldTownofTallinn下面的“OldTownofTallinndatesbacktothe13thcentury.(塔林老城可以追溯到13世紀(jì))”可知，塔林老城建于13世紀(jì)；根據(jù)TheYangdongVillage下面的“Thearea’slandscape,shelteredbyforestedmountainswascelebratedby17thand18thcenturypoetsforitsbeauty.(該地區(qū)的風(fēng)景被森林覆蓋的山脈遮蔽，因其美麗而受到17世紀(jì)和18世紀(jì)詩人的贊美)”可推知，良洞村大約建于17世紀(jì)。由此推知，在這四個(gè)地方中，良洞村是最年輕的地方。故選D。Passage5Fromfindingvegetarian(素食的)diningoptions,topurchasingnewclothingbrands,tocalculatingyourcarbonfootprint,theseappshelpyoulivemoresustainably.HappyCowAfavoriterestaurantresourceforplantbasedeaters,HappyCowistheperfectwaytofindvegetariandiningoptions.Whethervisitinganewplaceorlookingforoptionsinyourowncity,HappyCowconnectsuserswith180,000restaurants,cafesandgrocerystoresthatofferhealthyandvegetarianeating.Userscanreportbackontheappandletothersknowwhethertherehavebeenrecentchangestothemenu.GoodonYouWonderinghowsustainableKhloeKardashian’snewclothingbrandis?GoodonYougivessustainabilityratingstoclothingbrandsforuserstoconsultbeforemakingpurchases.Theirratingsareprehensiveandincludethreemainaspects:people,planetsandanimals.Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouwanttoshop,lookthroughtheirdirectorytofindsustainablebrandsbasedonpricesandclothingitems.GikiZeroThiscarboncalculatingappasksyouafewbasicquestions,andthendetermineshowmanykilogramsofcarbonyouuseeachyear.GikiZerowillsuggeststepsthatcanloweryourcarbonfootprint.Seetheimpactthateachstephasonyourcarbonfootprint.Keepyourselfaccountabletocuttingyourcarbonfootprintandpletingnewstepswiththeapp’s“todolist”function.BikemapNavigate11millionbikepathsin100differentcountrieswithBikemap.Lookthroughbikeroutestoexploreanewcitybybikewhiletraveling.Theapphasthecapabilityofautomaticallyreroutingwhenyou’vetakenawrongturn.YoucanpairwithyourAppleWatchforconvenientnavigation.13．Whichappenablespeopletobenefitfromusers’feedback?A．Bikemap. B．GikiZero. C．HappyCow. D．GoodonYou.14．WhatistheadvantageofusingGikiZero?A．Askingyoubasicquestions.B．Keepingtrackofyourfootprint.C．Accountingforyourcarbonuse.D．Achievingyourcarboncuttinggoals.15．Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A．Peoplepreferringvegetables.B．Peoplepurchasingsuitableclothes.C．Peoplepractisinglowcarbontravel.D．Peopleenjoyingasustainablelifestyle.【來源】江蘇省淮安市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題【答案】13．C14．D15．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹的是四個(gè)有助于可持續(xù)生活的應(yīng)用程序的相關(guān)信息。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)HappyCow部分的“Userscanreportbackontheappandletothersknowwhethertherehavebeenrecentchangestothemenu.(用戶可以在應(yīng)用程序上反饋，并讓其他人知道最近菜單是否有變化)”可知，HappyCow能讓人們從用戶的反饋中獲益，故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GikiZero部分的“GikiZerowillsuggeststepsthatcanloweryourcarbonfootprint.Seetheimpactthateachstephasonyourcarbonfootprint.Keepyourselfaccountabletocuttingyourcarbonfootprintandpletingnewstepswiththeapp’s“todolist”function.(GikiZero會建議降低碳足跡的步驟?？纯疵恳徊綄δ愕奶甲阚E的影響。讓自己對減少碳足跡負(fù)責(zé)，并通過應(yīng)用程序的“待辦事項(xiàng)列表”功能完成新的步驟)”可知，使用GikiZero的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是逐步實(shí)現(xiàn)你的碳減排目標(biāo)。故選D。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Fromfindingvegetarian(素食的)diningoptions,topurchasingnewclothingbrands,tocalculatingyourcarbonfootprint,theseappshelpyoulivemoresustainably.(從尋找素食餐飲選擇，到購買新的服裝品牌，再到計(jì)算你的碳足跡，這些應(yīng)用程序可以幫助你更可持續(xù)地生活)”可知，本文主要介紹的是四個(gè)有助于可持續(xù)生活的應(yīng)用程序的相關(guān)信息，因此是為享受可持續(xù)的生活方式的人寫的，故選D。Passage6Reader’sDigesthaspartneredwithRestLessEventstobringyouonlinetalks,virtualtours,fitnessclassesandmuchmore—alltoenjoyfromthefortofyourownhome—jointodayforFREE!WhoareRestLessEvents?RestLessEventsareoneofthemostpopularwebsitesforonlineeventsandalreadylovedandtrustedbymorethan45,000people.Theyaimtobringlikemindedpeopletogetherthroughsharedinterestsandexperiences,withanemphasisongeneralwellbeing.Altogether,thereareover100onlineeventseachmonthtotry.Howdoesitwork?SignupbymeansoftheonlineregistrationformatRestLessEvents.Thenyoucanlookthroughthecalendarofupingeventsandseewhattakesyourfancy.Onceyouregisterforanevent,youwillthenreceivealinkonemailreadyforyoutojointheliveevent,butdon’tworryifyourplanschangeandyoucan’tmakeit,becauseyouwillbeabletowatchtherecordinglateratamoreconvenienttime.Bestofall,it’spletelyFREEtojoin.JoinRestLessEventstodayandyougettoenjoyany4eventseverymonth,forfree!Ifyou’reupformore,thenyoucaneitherselectandbookadditionaleventsonapayasyougobasis,oryoucanupgradetoPremium(高品質(zhì)的)membershipgivingyoufullfreeaccesstoalleventsforonly￡4.99permonth.IfyouchoosetogoforthePremiummembership,there’snocontract.Yousimplyupgradeyourmembershipandyoucancancelanytime––noquestionsasked.16．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toteachpeoplenewskills.B．Toprovidepeoplewithvirtualtours.C．Tohelppeoplemakelikemindedfriends.D．Toappealtopeopletoparticipateintheevents.17．Whatcanyoudoifyoumissaliveevent?A．Youcanjoinitanotherday. B．Youcanregisterforitagain.C．Youcanwatchtherecording. D．Youcanwriteanemailforalink.18．Howcanyouenjoymoreevents?A．Bysigningupanonlinecontract. B．ByjoiningRestLessEventstoday.C．Bybookingadditionaleventsforfree. D．Bypayingtoupgradeyourmembership.【來源】江蘇省蘇州市2022~2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量陽光指標(biāo)調(diào)研卷英語試卷【答案】16．D17．C18．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹的是一個(gè)健康資源平臺：RestLessEvents。16．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Reader’sDigesthaspartneredwithRestLessEventstobringyouonlinetalks,virtualtours,fitnessclassesandmuchmore—alltoenjoyfromthefortofyourownhome—jointodayforFREE!(讀者文摘與RestLessEvents合作，為您帶來在線會談，虛擬旅行，健身課程等等——所有這些都可以在您自己的家中享受舒適——今天免費(fèi)加入！)”可知，本文的目的是呼吁人們參加活動。故選D。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Howdoesitwork?部分的“Onceyouregisterforanevent,youwillthenreceivealinkonemailreadyforyoutojointheliveevent,butdon’tworryifyourplanschangeandyoucan’tmakeit,becauseyouwillbeabletowatchtherecordinglateratamoreconvenienttime.(一旦你注冊了一個(gè)活動，你就會在電子郵件中收到一個(gè)鏈接，準(zhǔn)備好讓你加入現(xiàn)場活動，如果你的計(jì)劃改變了，你不能做到，不要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)槟憧梢栽谝院蟾奖愕臅r(shí)間觀看錄音)”可知，如果你錯(cuò)過了現(xiàn)場活動，你可以看錄音。故選C。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bestofall,it’spletelyFREEtojoin.部分的“Ifyou’reupformore,thenyoucaneitherselectandbookadditionaleventsonapayasyougobasis,oryoucanupgradetoPremium(高品質(zhì)的)membershipgivingyoufullfreeaccesstoalleventsforonly￡4.99permonth.(如果你想要更多的活動，那么你可以選擇并預(yù)訂額外的活動，或者你可以升級為高級會員，每月只需4.99英鎊就可以免費(fèi)參加所有活動)”可知，通過付費(fèi)升級你的會員資格你才能享受更多的活動，故選D。Passage7Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofahealthymunityisaclearplatformformunication.Herearesomeofthemforyoutousein2023.●

PartnerGroupsPartnerGroupsisamonandfreeoptiontogatherandgrowamunityoflikemindedpeople.Whetheryou’reabusinessmanoranadvertiser,PartnerGroupscangetyourmunityinfrontofmorepeoplethanalmostanyothermunityplatform.WithalmosteveryoneonPartnerGroups,thememberswilloperatetheplatformeasily.●HeartbeatHeartbeatisanothermunityapp,offeringmassupdatecapabilitiesandtheimportandexportofmemberdatawhenevernecessary.Heartbeatallowsforcontentmanagementandefficienteventmanagement.Userscanbuildanactivemunitysothateverymessagemakesitswaytothepeoplewhoneedtoseeitthemost.●CircleCircleisamunityplatformthatoffersabitofeverything.Customermunities,educationcoursemunities,startups,orclubscanallgetwhattheyneedtostarttheirmunities.Circleoffersawayforuserstobuildawellorganizedmunity.Italsooffersalottoanexperiencedmunitymanager.●DiscourseDiscourseisanopensourcemunityappthatallowsmunitycreatorstobuildtheirownperfectplatform.Whilethismeansyoumayneedabitofbackgroundknowledgewithopensourcetools,italsomeansthatyourmunitywilllookandfeelexactlythewayyouwant.Itrunsonallthemajorbrowsers(瀏覽器)sothateveryoneinyourmunitycanparticipate.19．WhatcharacterdoesPartnerGroupshave?A．Chargingusersforgoodservice. B．Requiringtheprofessionaltraining.C．Attractinguserswithsimilarinterests. D．Helpingthemunitymanagement.20．Whichappcanreflectcreators’purpose?A．PartnerGroups. B．Heartbeat.C．Circle. D．Discourse.21．Wherecanthetextbefound?A．Insciencefiction. B．Inatechwebsite.C．Inanentertainmentpaper. D．Inanartmagazine.【來源】江蘇省揚(yáng)州市20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期6月期末英語試題【答案】19．C20．D21．B【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了2023年最佳社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序，旨在幫助社區(qū)創(chuàng)作者和使用者建立并發(fā)展社區(qū)，包括PartnerGroups，Heartbeat，Circle和Discourse，各具特點(diǎn)。【詳解】1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)PartnerGroups中“PartnerGroupsisamonandfreeoptiontogatherandgrowamunityoflikemindedpeople.(PartnerGroups是一種常見且免費(fèi)的選擇，可以聚集和發(fā)展志同道合的人的社區(qū))”和“WithalmosteveryoneonPartnerGroups,thememberswilloperatetheplatformeasily.(由于幾乎所有人都在合作伙伴組中，成員將輕松操作平臺)”可知，PartnerGroups允許有共同興趣的人們在線聚集、討論并分享內(nèi)容，它免費(fèi)且易于使用，使其成為許多人的選擇。所以PartnerGroups對興趣愛好相似的人群有吸引力。故選C項(xiàng)。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Discourse中“Discourseisanopensourcemunityappthatallowsmunitycreatorstobuildtheirownperfectplatform.Whilethismeansyoumayneedabitofbackgroundknowledgewithopensourcetools,italsomeansthatyourmunitywilllookandfeelexactlythewayyouwant.(Discourse是一個(gè)開源的社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序，允許社區(qū)創(chuàng)作者建立自己的完美平臺。雖然這意味著你可能需要一些開源工具的背景知識，但這也意味著你的社區(qū)將以你想要的方式呈現(xiàn)和感受)”可知，Discourse是一款開源的社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序，這意味著社區(qū)創(chuàng)建者可以根據(jù)自己的需求和喜好來定制平臺，相比之下，其他社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序如PartnerGroups，Heartbeat和Circle也提供了一些自定義選項(xiàng)，但它們的自定義程度遠(yuǎn)不及Discourse。因此，Discourse是一款很適合創(chuàng)建者意圖的應(yīng)用程序。故選D項(xiàng)。3.推理判斷題。文章向讀者介紹最新的社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序，其主要目的是提供2023年最新的社區(qū)應(yīng)用程序，以及每個(gè)平臺的主要功能和優(yōu)點(diǎn)，所以文章最有可能來源于技術(shù)類的網(wǎng)站。故選B項(xiàng)。Passage8Quickescape:48hoursintheScenicRimRecoveredfromrecentbushfires,theScenicRimiswellandtrulyopenforbusiness.Infact,somuchsothatLonelyPlanethasincludedtheScenicRimonitsTop10RegionsoftheWorldlistfor2023.Here’showyoucantransformyourweekendwithour48hourguide.Day1AM:HikesorWineHikersshouldsettheGPSforGirraweenNationalParkintheGraniteBelt,oneofthemostexcitinghikesinQueensland.Forthewinelovers,travel20minutespastgrassfieldsandshadytrees.You’llfindyourselfatTheOverflowEstate1895,afinevineyardonapeninsula(半島)overlookingLakeWyaralong.Day1PM:AninternationaltwistIt’stimetoheadtoyourhomeforthenightatYumejiJapaneseRetreatonTamborineMountain.Offeringthreedifferentroomoptions,thehighlightisthetraditionalroom“Tsuru”withtwofutons,aChabudai(Japanesestyletable)andaHinokiburo(Cypresswoodbath).It’sperfectforalatenightstayasthesmellofcedar(雪松木)gentlyfillstheroom.Day2AM:Nature’sfinestO’Reilly’sRainforestRetreathasweledvisitorsformorethan93years.It’stheperfectbasetoexperienceandconnectwithnaturevia160kmofnaturetrails(小徑)thatpassaridiculous500waterfalls.Ahighlightisthepictureperfecttreetopwalk,MoonlightCrag(7kmreturn/3hr)withsweepingviewsoftheLostWorldPlateau.Day2PM:TheperfectendingThelaststopfortheweekendoffersalittletreatafteryourdayofhikingAnia’sfamouspeachcheesecakefromtherecentlyreopenedPolishPlaceonTamborineMountain.Ifcheesecakeisn’tyourthing,simplyenjoyadrink(there’smorethan30PolishvodkasandagreatselectionofPolishbeers)andasnack(orifyou’reafteralatelunch,ordertheporkhockandyou’llbethinkingaboutitfordays)inthishomelycafe.22．WhatmustyouuseintheDayItour?A．Somegoodwine. B．AJapanesestyletable.C．AGPSsystem. D．Abathingtowel.23．Whatcanyouenjoyonthesecondday?A．Bathinginwaterfalls. B．Walkingontreetops.C．DrinkingwithPolishpeople. D．Makingcakeswithpeaches.24．Wheremightthisarticlebetakenfrom?A．Alocaltourismwebsite. B．Aninternationalbusinessmagazine.C．Apersonaltravelblog. D．Atourismgeographytextbook.【來源】江蘇省常州市教育學(xué)會20222023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平監(jiān)測英語試卷【答案】22．C23．B24．A【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了在48小時(shí)內(nèi)如何在theScenicRim進(jìn)行旅行的建議。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day1AM:HikesorWine標(biāo)題下第一段“HikersshouldsettheGPSforGirraweenNationalParkintheGraniteBelt,oneofthemostexcitinghikesinQueensland.”（徒步旅行者應(yīng)該為花崗巖帶的吉拉文國家公園設(shè)置GPS，這是昆士蘭最令人興奮的徒步旅行之一。）可知，在第一天的徒步旅行中你必須帶的是GPS系統(tǒng)。故選C項(xiàng)。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Day2AM:Nature’sfinest標(biāo)題下第二段“Ahighlightisthepictureperfecttreetopwalk,MoonlightCrag(7kmreturn/3hr)withsweepingviewsoftheLostWorldPlateau.”（一個(gè)亮點(diǎn)是完美的樹頂漫步，月光巖（7公里/3小時(shí)），可以欣賞到失落世界高原的全景。）可知，你在第二天可以享受在樹頂行走。故選B項(xiàng)。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Quickescape:48hoursintheScenicRim”（快速逃離：在theScenicRim的48小時(shí)”及第二段“Here’showyoucantransformyourweekendwithour48hourguide.”（以下是如何通過我們的48小時(shí)指南改變您的周末。）可知，這是一個(gè)關(guān)于48小時(shí)的旅游建議，推斷出這篇文章來自一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐穆糜尉W(wǎng)站。故選A項(xiàng)。Passage9FourPlacesNamedAfterScientistsinAntarcticaTherearemanyscientificbreakthroughsmadebywomeninAntarctic.HerearefourlandmarksinAntarcticaandthefemalepioneersthey’renamedfor.JonesTerrace(梯田)TheicefreeterraceineasternAntarctica’sVictoriaLandbearsJones’name.In1969,geochemistLoisM.JonesledthefirstallfemaleresearchteamfromtheU.S.toworkinAntarctica.JonesandherteamstudiedchemicalweatheringintheMcMurdoDryValleys,anicefreeareaofAntarctica.Throughchemicalanalysesofrockstheyhadcollected,Jonesandherteamdiscoveredmanygeochemicalcharacteristicsofthevalley’sicecoveredlakes.MountFiennes8,202foothighMountFiennes,locatedonAntarctica’slargestisland—AlexanderIsland—isnamedforGinnyFiennes.Sheestablishedandmaintained80foottallradiotowersintheAntarctic.In1985,FiennesbecamethefirstfemalewhowasinvitedtojointheAntarcticClub,aBritishsupperclubopentoindividualswhohavespentextendedtimeintheAntarcticregion.FrancisPeakThe3,727foottallpeakonAntarctica’sAdelaideIslandisnamedafterDameJaneFrancis,whoisthefirstfemaledirectoroftheBritishAntarcticSurvey,thenationalpolarresearchinstituteoftheUK.HercollectionoffossilsonSeymourIslandhelpedconcludeina2021paperthatAntarctica’sabundantplantfossilsindicatethecontinentoncehadamuchwarmerclimatethanitcurrentlydoes.PedenCliffsPedenCliffsnearAntarctica’sMarieByrdLandareproofofthelaborofIrenePeden.ShewasthefirstAmericanfemalescientisttobothliveandworkintheAntarctic,wheresheusedradiowavestostudyicesheets.Pedenandherteamdeterminedhowverylowfreque