PAGE組合練(十五)閱讀理解＋完形填空＋語(yǔ)法填空Ⅰ.閱讀理解AWhetheryouwanttoenjoyyourfavoritetuneslikeeverbefore，ortowatchholidayfilms，therearetonsofgreatdeals.Belowyou'llfindaheadphonethatsuitsyou，hand-pickedbytheGearreviewsteam.SonyWH-1000XM3WirelessNoise-CancelingHeadphonesfor278(72off)Amazon，BestBuyWithfantasticsound，morethan30hoursofbatterylife，andextremenoise-canceling，theWH-1000XM3areourfavoritewirelessheadphones.AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)AmazonTheseareApple'snewestAirPods，andwereallylikethem.Thediscountisn'tthegreatest，butit'sprobablythebestdealyou'llfindonAirPodsProthisholidayseason，sincethey'rebrandnew.Four-DriverEarbudsfor146(7off)AmazonMostheadphoneshaveasingledriverthatmakesallthesound，butthesehavefour，whichhelpsthembalancefrequenciesmoresteadily，creatingawidersoundstage，andprovidingclearerseparationbetweenguitars，keyboards,andvocals(歌頌部分)．BeatsStudio3WirelessNoise-CancelingHeadphonesfor200(150off)BestBuy(200)，Amazon(250)，Walmart(280)They'realittlefancy，butifyouareaftersomewell-made，stylish，andfunctionalheadphones，theBeatsStudio3isagoodoption.Butwitha200dealatBestBuy，andfairlysteepdiscountsatAmazonandWalmart，they'reactuallyaprettygoodvaluethisweekend.Justdon'texpectthesamenoise-cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH-1000XM3above.Note:Wewillupdatethispostthroughtheweekendwithnewdeals.Ifanitemisnolongeratitsdealpriceorsoldout，wecrossitout.Besides，whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories，wemayearnasmallcommission(回扣)．Hereishowitworks.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文主要介紹了幾款評(píng)價(jià)最高的耳機(jī)。1．What'stheoriginalpriceofAppleAirPodsPro?A．205. B．220.C．235. D．250.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次款耳機(jī)介紹中的AppleAirPodsProfor235(15off)可知，該款耳機(jī)現(xiàn)價(jià)是235美元，實(shí)惠了15美元。由此推知，其原價(jià)為(235＋15＝)250美元，故選D。答案：D2．WhatcanwelearnabouttheBeatsStudio3?A．Itisthecheapestofthefourheadphones.B．Walmartdoesn'tdiscounttheheadphones.C．ItisnomatchtoSonyWH-1000XM3innoisecanceling.D．ItisthemostrecommendedbytheGearreviewsteamthisweek.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四款耳機(jī)介紹中的“Justdon'texpectthesamenoise-cancelingqualityyou'llfindontheSonyWH-1000XM3above.”可知，它的噪音消退效果不能與SonyWH-1000XM3相媲美。故選C。答案：C3．Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A．Awebsite. B．Amagazine.C．Aguidebook. D．Anewspaper.解析：文章出處題。依據(jù)本文最終一段中的“Besides，whenyoubuysomethingusingthelinksinourstories，wemayearnasmallcommission.Hereishowitworks.”可推知，這篇文章來(lái)自一家網(wǎng)站。故選A。答案：ABAfternearlyfallingdownonstage，thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition.Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16，takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then，15minutesintohisperformance，hesuddenlyfelldown，hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.Rushedtothehospital，the“Livin'theDream”singerlaterapologizedtofansinFacebook:“Sorrywehadtocutitshort...Thanksforyourprayersandcontinuedsupport.”Whiletheincidentshockedmany，Drakewasfinallyreadytorevealasecrethealthbattlehehadfacedformonths:InJanuaryhewasdiagnosedwithanAVM(動(dòng)靜脈畸形)，anabnormaltangleofbloodvesselsinhisbrainthatdisturbsnormalbloodflow.SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease，hehadkeptuphistouringschedule，oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.“TherewasashowinAprilthatIplayedfor48hoursaftersurgery，”hesays.“EmotionallyitmademerealizethatIcouldstilldothis.MaybeIwasn'tjumpingaroundlikeIusuallydo，butIwasdoingit.”AsDrakeandhiswifeAlexwaitforfurthertestresultsandnewsonhiscondition，theywillberelyingontheirfaithtoseethemthrough.“DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone，”saysAlex，speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文講解并描述了一位鄉(xiāng)村歌手DrakeWhite在被診斷為動(dòng)靜脈畸形后仍堅(jiān)持演出，與疾病英勇抗?fàn)?，主?dòng)面對(duì)生活的故事。4．HowwasDrakeduringthefirst15minutesattheconcert?A．Healmostfelloffthestage.B．Heperformedasusual.C．Hewasdancingtoasong.D．Hestoppedsingingsuddenly.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Countrymusic'sfamoussingerDrakeWhitewassingingasusualonthenightofAug.16，takingthestageforanoutdoorconcertseriesinRoanoke.Then，15minutesintohisperformance，hesuddenlyfelldown，hisbandmatecatchinghimbeforehecollapsedtotheground.”可知，在前15分鐘，DrakeWhite像平常一樣進(jìn)行演出，故選B。答案：B5．WhatdidDrakedoafterhewasdiagnosedwithAVM?A．Hekepttouringaroundtheworld.B．Hecalledoffalltheperformances.C．Heinsistedonturninguponstage.D．Hewaitedforoperationsinhospital.解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段的最終一句“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”和第三段第一句“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease，hehadkeptuphistouringschedule，oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”可知，Drake在被確診為動(dòng)靜脈畸形后仍堅(jiān)持演出，故選C。答案：C6．WhatcanwelearnfromAlex'swords?A．Drakehasrecoveredentirely.B．Alexisafraidandpessimistic.C．Drake'sconditionworriesthemmuch.D．Theyareoptimisticandgratefultolife.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“‘DrakeandIaregratefultolifeandallhehasdone，’saysAlex，speakingfromherhusband'sbedside.‘Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.’”可知，他們對(duì)生活持主動(dòng)樂(lè)觀的看法，故選D。答案：D7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ACountryStar'sHealthCrisisB．PainfulLifeofaCountryStarC．ASinger'sCountryMusicDreamD．RiseandFallofCountryMusic解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要講解并描述的是鄉(xiāng)村歌手DrakeWhite在被診斷出患有動(dòng)靜脈畸形后，與疾病抗?fàn)?，主?dòng)面對(duì)生活的故事，由第一段中的“thesingermentionshewasdiagnosedwitharareandweakeningbraincondition”，其次段中的“SincethenDrakehasbeenundergoingaseriesofoperationswhichhaveweakenedhisbrains—thelastjustfourdaysbeforehisonstagecollapse.”，第三段中的“ThoughDrakesufferedalotfromhisdisease，hehadkeptuphistouringschedule，oftenappearingonstagejustdaysafteratreatment.”和最終一段中的“Hehasworkedmiraclesinthelast24hours.”可知，A項(xiàng)“鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)歌手的健康危機(jī)”概括了全文大意，故可作為最佳標(biāo)題。答案：AⅡ.完形填空EveryNewYear'sEve，wehadbreakfastatAuntDot'shouse.AuntDotlivedinahomewithshelvesof__1__andphotoalbumsshehadcollectedovertheyears.Althoughthefoodwasdelicious，mymostvivid__2__ofthemealwasthecenterpiece(桌子中心的擺設(shè))thatAuntDotalways__3__onherkitchentable—asetofsevensaltandpeppershakers(胡椒粉瓶)．Lastyear，IaskedAuntDotaboutthe__4__centerpiece.“WhydoyoualwaysputthemoutonNewYear'sEvemorning？”Iasked.“Ithelpsto__5__methateventhoughtheholidaysareover，there'sanotherwholeyearofthemcoming.Ihavelearnedthatnothingreally__6__；everyendinginlifeisreallyjustanothernewbeginning.”Shesmiledandcontinued，“Rememberthat，mydear.”AndI__7__．Inthespringofthatyear，afterashortillness，AuntDot__8__．Sheleftherbook__9__tomymom，butIwas__10__tolearnthatIgottheholidaysaltandpeppershakers.I__11__AuntDotwantedtomakesureIrememberedher__12__tolife.Now，IcontinueAuntDot'sbreakfast__13__atmyownapartment.Thepancakesareneveras__14__asAuntDot's，butthecenterofthetableiscoveredwiththose__15__saltandpeppershakers，remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning.[語(yǔ)篇解讀]本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者一家每年的新年前夕都會(huì)去姨媽家吃早餐，而姨媽家的餐桌上恒久都會(huì)擺著一套調(diào)料瓶。姨媽告知作者，她之所以每年都把它們擺出來(lái)，是因?yàn)檫@些調(diào)料瓶提示她每一段結(jié)束都意味著另一個(gè)起先。1．A.toys B．booksC．plates D．products解析：第9空前的“Sheleftherbook”有提示。姨媽的房子里，擺滿了她多年收集的書(shū)和相冊(cè)。答案：B2．A.memory B．descriptionC．imagination D．dream解析：由空前后的語(yǔ)境可知，盡管食物很美味，但“我”對(duì)這頓飯最清晰的記憶還是姨媽放在餐桌中間的擺設(shè)。答案：A3．A.collected B．a(chǎn)rrangedC．ignored D．noticed解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。答案：B4．A.expensive B．a(chǎn)rtificialC．permanent D．unusual解析：直到多年以后一次假期回到家，“我”才最終忍不住向姨媽問(wèn)起關(guān)于這個(gè)特殊的桌面擺設(shè)。答案：D5．A.warn B．convinceC．remind D．promise解析：姨媽想了想，回答道：“敬愛(ài)的，它提示我盡管這一年的假期結(jié)束了，但是明年一整年有好多個(gè)假期要來(lái)了?！北疚淖罱K一句中“remindingusthateveryendingisreallyjustanotherbeginning”有提示。答案：C6．A.connects B．changesC．improves D．stops解析：由空后everyending可知，姨媽說(shuō)她明白了：任何東西都不會(huì)終結(jié)，人生中的每一次結(jié)束都意味著一個(gè)新的起先。答案：D7．A.hesitated B．noddedC．sighed D．refused解析：姨媽笑了笑，讓“我”切記她說(shuō)的這一點(diǎn)?！拔摇秉c(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。答案：B8．A.movedon B．gaveupC．fellover D．passedaway解析：那年的春天，姨媽在病了一場(chǎng)后去世了。答案：D9．A.collection B．reviewC．club D．shop解析：姨媽把她的藏書(shū)留給了媽媽。答案：A10．A.disappointed B．surprisedC．proud D．relieved解析：由空前后的語(yǔ)境可推斷，令“我”驚異的是姨媽把自己新年擺放的那些調(diào)料瓶留給了“我”。答案：B11．A.discover B．a(chǎn)dmitC．guess D．hope解析：由空前后的語(yǔ)境可推斷，“我”猜想姨媽這樣做是為了讓“我”牢記她對(duì)生活的看法。答案：C12．A.introduction B．a(chǎn)idC．a(chǎn)ttitude D．solution解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。答案：C13．A.suggestion B．serviceC．trend D．tradition解析：由上下文的語(yǔ)境可知，如今“我”接著在“我”自己的家堅(jiān)持姨媽的傳統(tǒng)。答案：D14．A.significant B．simpleC．vivid D．delicious解析：由上下文的語(yǔ)境可推斷，盡管“我”的薄餅沒(méi)有姨媽做得那么美味，但是餐桌中心的裝飾品沒(méi)變，還是姨媽那些舊調(diào)料瓶。答案：D15．A.empty B．oldC．recyclable D．strong解析：參見(jiàn)上題解析。答案：BⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空TheNewYorkCityPoliceDepartment(NYPD)hasanewwaytofigureoutifcitizensfeelsafe.Thedepartmentisusingsomething1.____________(call)a“sentiment(心情)meter”，whichaskspeoplewhethertheyfeelsafeintheirneighborhoodandwhetherthepoliceare2.____________(responsibility)intheirmind.“Thisisahugeproblemhere.Allthecrimenumbersthatwewantareeasy3.____________(lay)out，butunlesspeoplefeelsafe，we'renotdoingourjob4.____________(entire)，”CommissionerJamesP．O'Neilltoldthenewspaper.AcompanyhiredbytheNYPD5.____________(take)advantageofsocialmediaplatformstosurveyupto7，500NewYorkers.Surveyquestionsincluded:“Dothepoliceofficersinmyneighborhoodtreatlocalpeople6.____________respect？”and“Dothepoliceinmyneighborhoodlistenandtaketheconcernsoflocalpeopleinto7.____________(consider)？”Theresultsshowedthat6.6outof10NewYorkerstrust