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四川省成都市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題姓名:__________班級(jí):__________考號(hào):__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分評(píng)分一、聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At7:00. B.At8:25. C.At9:30.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD B.Anewbike. C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.Math. B.Science. C.English.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies.B.Meetupwithfriends.C.Readbooksathome.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Bossandemployee.C.Salesmanandcustomer.二、聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture.B.FamousplacesinChina.C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Sweet. B.Heavy. C.Light.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。8.Whereweretheman'sshoesmade?A.InFrance. B.InSpain. C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Shoppingatamall.C.Watchingafashionshow.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins. B.Startingacollege. C.Teachingmathematics.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.C.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends.B.Fromsmallshops.C.Fromothercollectors.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答問題。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard.B.Heistallandheavy.C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother. B.Thewoman'smother. C.Mike'smother.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Embarrassed. B.Bored. C.Sad.16.Whatisthemostimportantinthegamethespeakersareplaying?A.Aperson'sappearance.B.Aperson'scharacter.C.Aperson'scareer.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答問題。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Atagetwo. B.Atageten. C.Atagetwenty.18.Howlongdidthespeakerpracticeeverydayasachild?A.Twohours. B.Threehours. C.Tenhours.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities.B.Togetintoagoodcollege.C.Tomakehisparentshappy.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofmusicnow?A.Heonlydoesitforfun.B.Hewantstobethebest.C.Henolongerplaysit.三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀理解GreatreadsfromgreatmindsSomeofMySeasonsMargaretNetherbywww.authorhouse.comHardback|Paperback$23.99|$14.95Thisisacollectionoffreeverseandhaikupoemsthatreflectsonewomen'sjourneythroughlifeasshelearns,loves,andcomestounderstandherspecialpurpose.TheEarlyYearsRachelG.Carringtonwww.iuniverse.comHardback|Paperback|E-book$28.95|$18.95|$3.9Inthisbook,RachelG.CarringtonremembershavinghersetpathcompletelychangeduponmeetinganewlyreturnedWWIIveteran.Inhim,shefindsalifefilledwithpassion-boundtogetherthroughtheirdedicationandlovefortheHeavenlyFather.GrowingOlderViolaB.Meckewww.xlibris.comHardback|Paperback$24.99|$12.99Thisbooklooksintothedifficultiesencounteredbyolderpeople-thelossofhealth,energy,memoryandsocialrelationships-andthecreativeapproachestheymaketotheselifechanges.GreaterFoundationforMachineIntelligenceDr.GanapathiPulipakawww.xlibris.comHardback|Paperback|E-book$100.99|$73.99|$49.99Thisbooksearchesintothemachineintelligenceframeworkstobreakthedatascienceopenandrecommendtheensembleofbestpracticesandfeaturesavailableintheframeworks.21.Whichbookisadescriptionoftheauthor'sownlife?A.SomeofMySeasons.B.TheEarlyYears.C.GrowingOlder.D.GreaterFoundationforMachineIntelligence.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutGrowingOlder?A.Itcanbereadonane-reader.B.Itonlydiscussesthedifficultiesoftheold.C.Itcanbeboughtonwww.authorhouse.com.D.Itofferssomecreativewaystodealwithaging.23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Education. B.Society. C.Advertisement. D.Entertainment.閱讀理解ItwasdarkandIwasstandinginfrontofastranger'shouseinanunfamiliarstreet,rescueboxinhand,myheadfullofinstructionstofollow.Thelittlebirdwaitinginsidethehousewouldbemyfirsttestasavolunteer.Akind-lookingmanledmeinsidetoseemyveryfirstpatient.InfrontofthispersonIwouldhavetolookconfident,likeI'ddonethissortofthingmanytimesbefore.Withhimwatchingon,wouldIbeabletomovethebirdneatlyintomyrescuebox?HowwouldIknowifitwasinjuredandneededtoberushedtotheall-nightanimalhospital?Iliftedtheedgeoftheshoeboxveryslightlytoseeabirdstandingonverythinlegs.Thebirdseemedveryfrightened,soIdecidedtomovethewholeshoeboxintomyrescuebox.Backhome,Iphonedthebirdspecialistofmylocalrescuegroup.Shetoldmethatkeepingitlongerthanovernightwoulddoitharm.Ineededtorelease(釋放)itthnenextday,onthesamestreetitcamefrom.WhenIlookedinatitthenextday,Iwasrelievedtoseeitwasstillalive,lookingbright-eyed.Iwaiteduntildusktoreleaseit.Isattherescueboxonthecar'sfrontpassengerseat.Halfanhourlater,IwasbackonthestreetwhereI'drescueditwonderingwhatwouldbedifferentforthisdelicatecreaturethistimearound.Nothing.Itwouldhavetoprotectitselfjustasbefore,andbestrongenough-evenafter30hoursincagewithoutfood-tocatchsomeinsectswithoutdelay.IheldtheshoeboxupashighasIcouldtogiveitagoodlift:thelittlebirdflewoffquicklyintothedarkness.24.Whatwastheauthor?A.Abirdspecialist. B.Ananimaldoctor.C.Avolunteerrescuer. D.Azookeeper.25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasledintothehouse?A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Disappointed. D.Excited.26.Whydidtheauthormovetheshoeboxintotherescuebox?A.Thebirdwasinjured.B.Thebirdappearedscared.C.Thebirdmayflyoff.D.Thebirdshouldbesenttohospital.27.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'sfirstrescue?A.Itendedasafailure. B.Itwasdonewithouthelp.C.Ittooklittleefforts. D.Itwasacompletesuccess.閱讀理解PrincessElizabeth,theelderdaughteroftheDuckofYork,wasbornonApril21,1926.Sheenjoyedachildhoodofcontentmentandlifecontinuedtorunsmoothlyintoadulthoodandhertimeasawifeandmother.Althoughhermarriageexperiencedsomeupsanddowns,thepairsettledintoahappyunionofsharedinterestsandmutualsupport.However,fates(命運(yùn))changedanordinaryyoungwomanintoanextraordinarypositionshecouldnothavedreamedofinherearliestyears.In1936,Elizabeth'suncle,EdwardVIII,passedtheCrowntoherfather.Therefore,shebecamethefirstinlinetothethrone(王位).PrincessElizabethwasdevotedtoherfather,soitwasaterribleblowonFebruary6,1952whentheKingdiedinhissleep,agedjust56.Elizabethhadbeenonatripwhenthenewscamethrough.Bythetimeshereturnedhome,tobegreetedatLondonAirportbyherfirstPrimeMinister,SirWinstonChurchill,itwasclearthatlifewasnevergoingtobethesameagain.HerCoronation(加冕禮)markedthebeginningofanewElizabethage.Despitethecomingandgoingof14PrimeMinisters,theQueenremainedaseeminglyunchangingfigure,makingcontinuouscontributionstoBritain'spositionintheworld.Givenheruniquestatus,shewassurprisinglywithoutairsandgraces,asonegardenerdiscoveredwhenhewaspresentedtotheQueenand,tohishorror,hismobilephonestartedringing.Shetoldhim:"You'dbetteranswerthatsinceitmightbeimportant."Therewereveryfewwhosaidabadwordaboutthewomanfor7decades.SherepresentedtheverybestofBritain-devotedtoherfamilyandpeople.FollowingthetimeofQueenElizabethII,itisunthinkabletoseeherlikeagain.28.WhatcanwesayaboutElizabeth'sfamilylife?A.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithherchildhood.B.Shehadagoodrelationshipwithheruncle.C.Sheexperiencedlittlesadnessatherfather'sdeath.D.Sheoncehadsomeunhappymomentswithherhusband.29.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph2?A.Elizabeth'sfatherdiedold.B.ElizabethbecametheQueenunexpectedly.C.ElizabethwaswellpreparedtobetheQueen.D.Elizabeth'slifewaschangedbySirWinstonChurchill.30.WhatkindofpersonisElizabethaccordingtothegardener?A.Easy-going. B.Responsible. C.Strict. D.Proud.31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheserviceofElizabethasaQueen?A.Uncaring. B.Negative. C.Positive. D.Doubtful.閱讀理解Formanyanimalsintheocean,crabsarefood.That'saproblemforcrabs.Howcantheystayoffthedinnermenu?Onetypeofcrab,knownasthedecoratorcrab,hasfoundacleversolution.It"decorates"itself.Decoratorcrabsuseseaweedtochangetheirappearancessothatpredators(捕食者)willnotrecognizethem.Morethan100speciesofdecoratorcrabsarefoundallovertheworld.Onespecies,commonlycalledthelongnosespidercrab,takesdecoratingtoawholenewlevel.Theoceanfloorwascoveredinseaweed,butthesecrabswouldn'tusejustanykindtheyfound."Theywerevery,verypicky,andthingstheypickwerequiteuncommon."saysDr.StachowiczoftheUniversityCalifornia.Henoticedthatlongnosespidercrabswouldgrabapieceofseaweedandtakealittlebite.Sometimestheywouldjusteattheseaweed.Othertimes,theywouldreachbackandattachthepiecetothesmallhairsontheirback.Thesecrabswerechoosingtodecoratethemselveswithseaweedthathasapeppery-tasting(胡椒味)chemicalinit.Mostfishfindthischemicalunappetizing."Ifthecrabsjustdecoratedtolooklikethebackground,theywouldbegivingtheirpredatorsalittlesidesaladwiththemaincourse."saysDr.Stachowicz.Butbycarefullychoosingthepepperyseaweed,thesedecoratorcrabslooklesstastyandpredatorsavoidthem.Oncealongnosespidercrabhasputtogetheraigoodsuittoprotectitself,itissetforawhile.Theseaweedcontinuestogrowevenwhileit'sstucktothecrab'sback.Whenacrabsheds(去除)itsoldshell,ithastoredecorate,oftenusingseaweedfromitsoldshell.Basically,thecrabrecycles.32.Howdothelongnosespidercrabsdifferfromotherdecoratorcrabs?A.Theylikeeatingseaweed.B.Theypickseaweedcarefully.C.Theyhavesmallhairsontheirback.D.Theyuseanyseaweedtodecoratethemselves.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"unappetizing"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Unattractive. B.Unusual. C.Unhealthy. D.Unimportant.34.Whatdoweknowaboutthelongnosespidercrabsfromthetext?A.Theyshedtheiroldshellsregularly.B.Thedecorationontheirshellslastsforever.C.Theyprefertheseaweedthatfishusuallyavoid.D.Theyneverredecoratethemselveswithnewseaweed.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SurvivalTipsfortheCrabs B.AProblemforCrabsC.WaystoDecoratetheCrabs D.ACrab'sCleverCostume四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Plantingandgrowingthingsoffersmorethanjustfreshvegetablesandflowers.Workinginaniceoutdoorspacehasalotmoreadvantages.It'safunworkout.Itiswonderfultogetoutinthegardenonabeautifuldaytogiveitatidy.36..Plantingseeds,pullingupweedsandothergardeningtasksactuallyprovideawhole-bodyworkoutforadults.Whateveryourage,itisanactivitywithapurpose-keepingyouinmotionlongerthantraditionalexercise.Itsharpensyourmind.Ina2019study,researchersmeasuredbrainnervegrowthfactorsrelatedtomemorybeforeandaftercreatingavegetablegarden,andfoundthattheparticipants'levelsofbrainnervegrowthhadincreasedsignificantly.37..Itreducesyourriskofheartdiseases.Gardeningdoesn'tinvolvemuchintensivecardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)).38..Thebenefitscomefromacombinationofphysicalexerciseandthestressreductionthat"playinginthedirt"provides.Infact,gardeningcancontributetoreducingtheriskofaheartattackorstrokeandprolonglifeby30percent,accordingtoa2013Swedishstudy.Itliftsyourspirit.39..AnexperimentconductedbyNASAin2016suggeststhatplantingandnurturingseeds,eveninsmallpots,reducesastronauts'stressinthesevereenvironmentofouterspace,makingthemmorecheerful.Andifgardeningcandothatforastronauts,itshouldbemorethangoodenoughforthoseofuswhowatchthemonTV.40..Havingdirtunderyourfingernailsmaybeasignofpoorhygiene,butscientistssayitcouldalsobeamarkofgoodhealth.Thankstobeneficialbacteriafoundinsoil,gardeningmaybetteryourimmnune(免疫)system,whichhelpsyousicklessandfightillnessesmoreeasily.A.ItdevelopsyourabilityB.ItstrengthensyourimmunesystemC.ItmakesyoudelightedandenergeticD.ItisalsointerestingtomovearoundinagardenE.Butitstillprovidesuswithheart-healthbenefitsF.WorkinginagardenprovidesaworkoutforyourbrainG.Gardeningreducesstressandanxietytoacertaindegree五、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LastyearIwasinspiredtorunahalf-marathonbymyAuntieOllie.AuntieOllieisreceiving41.forcancer(癌癥)butsheisalsoraisingmoneyforcancercharitiesby42.physicalchallenges.Shehastaughtmethatwiththeright43.,youcanachieveanything.Thefirstthingyou44.a(chǎn)boutAuntieOllieisthatsheisalittle,notfatwoman.She'sinherearlyfiftiesbutmostpeople45.shelookstenyearsyounger.Shehasamassofcurlybrownhairthatmakesherlookratherwildandshe46.towearverycolourful,ratherunusualclothes.SomepeoplesayshelooksabitlikeCatherineZeta-Jones.AlthoughAuntieOllieis47.,assoonasyoumeether,yourealisedthatshehasahugepersonality.She'sveryquick-thinkingandpracticalbutatthesametimeshecanbeveryimpulsive(沖動(dòng)的)andunpredictable.Iwillnever48.thetimewhenIcalledroundtoherhouseand49.herdancingtoaseventiesdiscoclassicwithherdog!She'sunbelievably50.despiteherrecentillness.Atpartiesshealwaysdancesuntiltheend.Oneofhergreatest51.isclimbingBenNevis,thehighestmountainintheUK,to52.moneyforcancercharities.AuntieOlliemakesmefeelthatanythingis53..Herattitudetolifeisa(n)54.toeveryonewhomeetsherandIamsurethatthehalf-marathonisnottheonly55.shewillinspiremetodo.41.A.greeting B.treatment C.a(chǎn)ttention D.support42.A.thinkingover B.talkingabout C.focusingon D.takingon43.A.a(chǎn)ttitude B.suggestion C.reflection D.instrction44.A.try B.notice C.change D.say45.A.think B.hope C.hear D.explain46.A.expects B.prepares C.tends D.a(chǎn)grees47.A.strong B.old C.tall D.small48.A.waste B.tell C.forget D.spend49.A.found B.kept C.caught D.observed50.A.a(chǎn)ctive B.energetic C.patient D.lucky51.A.failures B.hobbies C.dreams D.a(chǎn)chievements52.A.raise B.pay C.save D.make53.A.important B.interesting C.possible D.simple54.A.comfort B.mystery C.surprise D.inspiration55.A.work B.thing C.research D.business六、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiWen,apaper-cuttingartistfromLingbicounty,Suzhoucity,eastChina'sAnhuiProvince,56.(work)intheartindustryfor17years.In2005,LiwasstudyingoilpaintingatLingbiNormalSchoolinLingbicountywhenshesawweddingpaper-cuttingworksstuckonthewindowsofherneighbor'shouseandwas57.(deep)impressedbythecraft(手藝),aswellasthelifelikeimageson58.(they)."Ihadneverthoughtbeforethattraditionalartsandcraftscouldbesobeautiful,"Lisaid.Sincethen,Lihaswholeheartedlythrownherselfinto59.(learn)thecraft.Lialwaysbringsscissors(剪刀)andpaper60.herwherevershegoes,andhascreatedpaper-cuttingworksundervarious61.(theme),includingpicturesofZhongKui,agodtraditionallyregardedasavanquisherofghostsandevilbeings,localfolkcustoms,plantsandcrops,amongothers.Li'sexcellent62.(able)andseriousattitudetowardsthearthashelpedhergofar.Shehasbeenawardedseveralhonorarytitles,including"MasterinArtsandCrafts"ofSuzhoucityandaninheritorofLingbipaper-cuttingart,whichisacity-level63.(culture)heritage(遺產(chǎn)).Li,64.isalsoateacheratLingbiNormalSchool,hasgivenpaper-cuttingclassestheretointroduce65.a(chǎn)rtformtomorestudents.七、閱讀下列句子,根據(jù)首字母或中文提示填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66.Becausethereissomuchhomeworktofinish,seniorhighstudentsintheschoolareundergreatpthesedays.67.Ican'tunderstandtheproblem.Itisreally(令人困惑的).68.Thefamouswritermadeaconthisbook.Inotherwords,hegavehisopiniononit.69.YesterdayIarrivedatthe(約定的)place,butshedidn'tturnup.70.Asweknow,theclassroomm35feetlongand15feetwide.71.Becausehumansanddogshavelivedtogetherforsolong,wehavehadagreateoneachother.72.Humanbeingsarepartofnature.Soweshouldlivein(和諧)withnature.73.TheKorowaipeoplebuilttreehouseshighupinthebranchestoavoidthedangerousanimals.Theydtheirhomeswithholestoletinairandwoodenstepstoclimbup.74.Dogshelpedearlyhumanbeings(幸存)inthewild.Eventually,dogsbecameourpets.75.The(解決)totheproblemisquitesimple.八、寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)76.你校英語(yǔ)角正在征集關(guān)于人與自然的稿件,請(qǐng)以人與自然和諧共處為題,寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1)人與自然和諧共處的原因;2)人與自然和諧共處的措施。注意:1)詞數(shù)80左右;2)短文題目已為你寫好。LivingwithNatureHarmoniously77.閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫一段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Theperfectplanhadgonewrong!AndersonandFranklinaretwinbrothers.Theirfatherisoneoftherichestmenintheirhometown,andtheirfamilyisverywell-knownthere.Theirfatheroftenwarnedthemtobecarefulofpeoplewhomightstealfromthem.Theythereforedecidedtotaketheirsummerholidayfarawayfromhome.Theychoseacoastalcity,wherethereweresandybeaches,expensivehotels,partiesandclubs,andexcitingactivitiesalongthecoast.Thebrothershadtoplancarefully.Theywouldstayinthemostexpensivehotelinthecity.Atthesametime,theydecidedtoseparatetheircash(現(xiàn)金)andcreditcards(信用卡)andhidethemindifferentplaces.Theywouldputhalfintheirbigsuitcases(箱子)withtheirclothing.Theotherhalfwentintotheirwallets.Theythoughtitwasaperfectplan.Nothingcouldgowrong!Onenight,theydecidedtogodancing.Attheclub,twostrangerscameuptothemandwereveryfriendly.AndersonandFranklindancedwiththemforhours.Whenthestrangerssaidthattheyhadtoleave,thebrotherstoldthemwheretheywerestaying,andaskedtomeetthematthehotellaterintheweek.Theyagreedandthebrotherswereveryhappy.Whenitwastimetotakeataxihome,thebrothersreachedfortheirwallets.Theywereshockedtofindthattheybothweregone.注意:1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)為50詞左右;2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Upset,theyranbacktotheirhotel.

答案解析部分1.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Doyouknowwhatprogramsareontonight?W:Yes.EnglishLearningforChildrenisat7:00.ScienceandHealthisat8:25.Andat9:30,StarSports:Women'sFootballisshowing.【分析】問題:足球比賽什么時(shí)候開始?根據(jù)“Andat9:30,StarSports:Women'sFootballisshowing.”9點(diǎn)30分,《明星體育:女子足球》開播。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容,選出正確答案。2.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday,Lucy?W:IgotalotofcardsfrommyfriendsandanewCDfrommysister.ButtheoneIlikethemostwasfrommymom:anewbike!【分析】問題:女士從她母親那里得到了什么?根據(jù)“ButtheoneIlikethemostwasfrommymom:anewbike!”但我最喜歡的一輛來自我媽媽:一輛新自行車!故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。3.【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Mathissomuchharderthanscience.It'stheonlyoneofmyclassesIhavetroublewith.W:Icanhelpyouwiththat,ifyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework.【分析】問題:男士在什么科目上有問題?根據(jù)“Mathissomuchharderthanscience.It'stheonlyoneofmyclassesIhavetroublewith.”數(shù)學(xué)比科學(xué)難得多。這是我唯一一個(gè)有問題的課。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng),聽錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞,選出正確答案。4.【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?M:Oh,Idon'tdoanythingspecial.Idon'tgooutwithfriendsorgotothecinema.Ijustreadbooksathome.【分析】問題:男士周末通常做什么?根據(jù)“Ijustreadbooksathome.”我只是在家看書。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語(yǔ),理解答語(yǔ)意思,聽時(shí)要注意力集中,選出答案。5.【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Karen,canItalktoyou?Whenyouseeacustomer,youshouldalwaysaskthemiftheyneedhelp.Andyoucan'ttalktoyourfriendsonthephoneduringyourworktime.W:Sorry,Mr.Wilson.Itwon'thappenagain.【分析】問題:談話人之間可能的關(guān)系是什么?根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容Whenyouseeacustomer和Sorry,Mr.Wilson.Itwon'thappenagain.可知,可推知他們可能是老板和雇員,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解,首先讀懂題意,然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關(guān)鍵詞?!敬鸢浮?.A7.B【解析】【聽力原文】M:IhavefoundthatChinesepeoplereallyenjoydrinkingtea.

W:Yeah,teaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.M:Iknowtherearemanykindsoftea,suchasLongjingtea,Biluochuntea,andOolongtea.W:Yeah.Keemunblacktea,HuangshanMaofengtea,andJasmineteaarealsoveryfamous.M:Howaretheydifferentfromeachother?W:Theytastedifferentbecausetheyaremadedifferently.Blackteaisheavy,butgreenteaislight.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。6.問題:談話人主要談?wù)撌裁??根?jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容IhavefoundthatChinesepeoplereallyenjoydrinkingtea.以及后面繼續(xù)討論茶,可知,他們?cè)谡務(wù)撝袊?guó)的茶文化,故選A。7.問題:根據(jù)這位女士的說法,紅茶的味道如何?根據(jù)“Blackteaisheavy”紅茶很濃,故選B?!敬鸢浮?.C9.A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ilikeyourhat.YoulooklikesomeonefromFrance.W:Thankyou.It'smynewstyle.M:Whatdoyouthinkofmyshoes?TheyweremadeinGermany.W:Verycool.Sowheredoyougetallyourfashionideas?M:Mostlyfromfashionshowsandmagazines.Whataboutyou?W:Mysisterisafashiondesigner.Sometimessheletsmewearherclothes.M:Doyouwanttogotothemallwithmeaftereatinglunch?W:Ofcourse.Sowhatareyougoingtoorder?M:Letmeseewhat'sonthemenu.Um,IthinkI'llhavetheSpanish-styleeggs.You?W:TheFrenchtoast.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8.問題:男士的鞋是哪里做的?根據(jù)“TheyweremadeinGermany.”它們是德國(guó)制造的。故選C。9.問題:談話人現(xiàn)在在做什么?根據(jù)“Doyouwanttogotothemallwithmeaftereatinglunch?”午飯后你想和我一起去商場(chǎng)嗎?,故選A?!敬鸢浮?0.C11.B12.C【解析】【聽力原文】W:ProfessorJones,you'reawell-knownprofessorofmathematicsattheCityCollege.MayIaskyouafewquestionsaboutyourfavoritehobby?M:Sure.Ilikecollectingcoinsthemost.W:Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?M:SinceIwastwelveyearsold,whenmyunclegavemeabookwithspacestoputcoinsinto.W:Howdidyourinterestgrow?M:Ifinishedthatbookoneyearlater,andcontinuedtosearchforrareandoldones.W:Wheredoyoufindyourcoins?M:SometimesIgetthemfromsmallshops,butIusuallybuythemfromotherpeoplewhocollectcoins.W:Youseemveryproudofyourhobby.M:Ofcourse.IoftenshowmyfriendsthecoinsIcollect.It'salotoffun,Ithink.W:Thankyouforyourtime,ProfessorJones.Ithinkpeoplewilllikereadingaboutyourhobby.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解,首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10.問題:男士以什么出名?根據(jù)"ProfessorJones,you'reawell-knownprofessorofmathematicsattheCityCollege."Jones教授,你是城市學(xué)院著名的數(shù)學(xué)教授。故選C。11.問題:男士什么時(shí)候開始收集硬幣的?根據(jù)"SinceIwastwelveyearsold,whenmyunclegavemeabookwithspacestoputcoinsinto."自從我十二歲那年,我叔叔給了我一本書,里面有放硬幣的地方。故選B。12.問題:男士通常在哪里得到硬幣?根據(jù)"butIusuallybuythemfromotherpeoplewhocollectcoins."但我通常從其他收集硬幣的人那里購(gòu)買。故選C?!敬鸢浮?3.C14.B15.A16.A【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mreallyboredatthemoment.W:Let'splayagame.I'lldescribesomeone,andyoutrytoguesswhoitis.OK.Thismanistallandthin.Hehasblueeyesandcurlybrownhair.M:Doeshehaveamoustacheorabeard?W:Goodquestion.Yes,hehasamoustache,butnobeard.

M:SoundslikeMike,doesn'tit?W:Yes,you'reright!Nowyoudescribesomeonewebothknow.M:OK.She'snotverytall,butsheisalittleheavy.Shehasblondhair.W:Idon'tthinkIknowanyonelikethat.M:Andshewearsfashionableshoes.Infact,shewearsfashionableclothes,too.

W:Thisdoesn'tsoundlikeanyoneIknow.Igiveup.Tellmewhosheis.M:She'syourmother!W:Ah,that'sactuallyaprettygooddescription.Butit'sembarrassingthatIcouldn'tfigurethatout.Myownmother!Doyouthinkappearanceisthemostimportantthingaboutaperson?M:No,butit'smoreimportantthanaperson'scharacterinthegameweareplaying…【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解,首先理解題干,畫出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。13.問題:邁克長(zhǎng)什么樣?根據(jù)“Hehasblueeyesandcurlybrownhair.”他有藍(lán)色的眼睛和卷曲的棕色頭發(fā)。故選C。14.問題:男士描述的人是誰(shuí)?根據(jù)“Butit'sembarrassingthatIcouldn'tfigurethatout.Myownmother!Doyouthinkappearanceisthemostimportantthingaboutaperson?”但很尷尬的是我沒能弄清楚。我自己的母親!你認(rèn)為外表是一個(gè)人最重要的東西嗎?故選B。15.問題:女士對(duì)游戲中發(fā)生的事情有何感想?根據(jù)“Ah,that'sactuallyaprettygooddescription.Butit'sembarrassingthatIcouldn'tfigurethatout.”這真是一個(gè)很好的描述。但很尷尬的是我沒能弄清楚。故選A。16.問題:發(fā)言人在游戲中最重要的是什么?根據(jù)“butit'smoreimportantthanaperson'scharacterinthegameweareplaying…”但在我們玩的游戲中,這比一個(gè)人的性格更重要……,故選A?!敬鸢浮?7.B18.B19.C20.A【解析】【聽力原文】Ihaveplayedmusicformostofmylife—abouttwentyyears.MyparentshadapianoinourhousethatIwouldpretendtoplayasatwo-year-oldkid.Istartedtakinglessonsattheageoften.Ilovedtoplay.Iwouldpracticeforthreehoursadayasakid.AsIgotolder,myteachersandparentswantedmetogetseriousaboutplaying.So,inhighschool,Itookmusicclassesandplayedinsomeconcertstomakethempleased.Itraveledtoothercitiestoplay.Theconcertsandthetravelingwerehardonme.IwasworriedaboutmakingmyparentsproudandbeingthebestIcouldbe.WhenIlefthighschoolandwenttocollege,Istoppedplayingasmuch.Atsomepoint,Idecidednottoplaythepianoanymore.ButIneverforgotthemusic.NowIjustplayforfun.Idon'tpracticeeveryday,andIdon'thavetobecomethebestplayeranymore.Butthat'sokaywithme.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù),選出正確答案。17.問題:發(fā)言人什么時(shí)候開始上音樂課的?根據(jù)“Istartedtakinglessonsattheageoften.”我十歲開始上課。故選B。18.問題:發(fā)言人小時(shí)候每天練習(xí)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?根據(jù)“Iwouldpracticeforthreehoursadayasakid.”我小時(shí)候每天練習(xí)三個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。19.問題:發(fā)言人為什么在音樂會(huì)上演奏?根據(jù)“AsIgotolder,myteachersandparentswantedmetogetseriousaboutplaying.So,inhighschool,Itookmusicclassesandplayedinsomeconcertstomakethempleased.”隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),我的老師和父母希望我認(rèn)真對(duì)待游戲。所以,在高中,我上了音樂課,參加了一些音樂會(huì),讓他們感到高興。故選C。20.問題:發(fā)言人現(xiàn)在對(duì)音樂有什么看法?根據(jù)“NowIjustplayforfun.”現(xiàn)在我只是為了好玩。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.B22.D23.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四本書及其相關(guān)信息。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,包含細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題,是一篇廣告類閱讀,注意先略讀文章,掌握文章大意,再分析題干及選項(xiàng),到文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容并進(jìn)行理解。21.考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TheEarlyYears部分中的“RachelG.Carrington”作者是RachelG.Carrington;以及“Inthisbook,RachelG.CarringtonremembershavinghersetpathcompletelychangeduponmeetinganewlyreturnedWWIIveteran.Inhim,shefindsalifefilledwithpassion-boundto

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