小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoneisaseason?A.SummerB.TableC.DogD.Chair2.He_______(clean)hisroomeverySunday.3.Wearegoingtovisitamuseumnextweekend.Themuseumhasmanyinterestingexhibitsabout__and__.Myfavoritepartisthedinosaurexhibit,whereIcanseemodelsof__.Ialsowanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryof__andhowpeoplelivedlongago.4.I_______(take)awalkintheparknow.5.Whichoftheseisaplacewherewesleep?A.BedB.ChairC.TableD.Shoe6.Whatdoweusetowriteonpaper?A.PenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Shoe7.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Theypackabig__________tocarryalltheirthings.Tombringshis__________becausehelovestoswimintheocean.HissisterLucybringsa__________soshecanbuildsandcastles.Theyalsopacka__________tokeeptheirfoodfresh.Tomcan’twaittoplayandrelaxinthesun.8.They_______(visit)themuseumeveryyear.9.Whichoftheseisamusicalinstrument?A.GuitarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife10.Iliveinasmall__.Ithas__rooms,andIsharearoomwithmybrother.Inthelivingroom,thereisabig__whereweallsittogethertowatchTV.Wealsohaveanice__inthekitchenwheremymothercooksourmeals.Ilikemy__becauseitisverycozyandcomfortable.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformofthenoun?A.Therearemanychildintheclassroom.B.Therearemanychildrenintheclassroom.C.Therearemanychildsintheclassroom.D.Therearemanychilds’intheclassroom.12.Whichoneisacountry?A.JapanB.DogC.PizzaD.Table13.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.SundayB.JulyC.WinterD.Friday14.We_______(go/goes/went)toschoolbybike.15.I__________(like)toeatfruits,especiallyapplesandbananas.Everymorning,I__________(eat)anappleforbreakfast.Yesterday,I__________(try)anewfruitcalledkiwi.It__________(be)verytasty!16.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.ThreeC.CarD.Table17.They_______(not)playbasketballafterschool.18.Whichoneisanumber?A.appleB.treeC.tenD.car19.Whichofthefollowingisatypeoffruit?A.CarrotB.BananaC.PotatoD.Lettuce20.Everysummer,myfamily______(travel)tothebeachforourholiday.Weusually______(stay)inahotelneartheocean.Lastyear,we______(rent)ahousebythesea.We______(swim)everydayand______(build)sandcastles.21.We_______(go)tothecinemanextSaturday.22.They_______Englisheveryday.23.Whichoneisusedtoeatfood?A.ForkB.ShoeC.BookD.Car24.Whatdoyouusetowriteonawhiteboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.MarkerD.Brush25.I______(go)totheparkwithmyfriendslastweekend.We______(play)soccerfortwohours.Afterthat,we______(have)apicnic.I______(bring)sandwichesandfruit,andmyfriends______(bring)somejuice.We______(enjoy)thedayverymuch.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistall.B.Shetallis.C.Tallsheis.D.Isshetall.27.We_______(notgo)toschoolonSundays.28.Whichoneisaseason?A.WinterB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife29.Jackandhisfamilyaregettingreadytovisitanewcity.Theypacktheir__________withclothes,shoes,andtoiletries.Jackisexcitedbecausehewillbeabletoseemanyfamous__________,liketallbuildingsandbeautifulparks.Theyalsoplantovisitabig__________andtrysomelocal__________.30.I_______(was/were/is)atthezoolastsummer.31.Mygrandmother__________(live)inasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everysummer,I__________(visit)herand__________(help)herwiththegarden.She__________(grow)beautifulflowersand__________(raise)chickens.Intheevenings,we__________(sit)outsideand__________(watch)thestars.It__________(be)oneofmyfavoritetimesoftheyear.32.Myfavoritesubject_______(be)science.I_______(like)learningaboutanimalsandplants.Everyday,we_______(have)scienceclassafterlunch.Ourteacher_______(teach)usnewthings,andwe_______(do)experimentsinthelab.33.Everyday,I______(walk)toschool,buttodayI______(take)thebusbecauseit______(rain).I______(arrive)atschooljustintime.Yesterday,I______(be)latebecauseI______(miss)thebus.34.She_______(is/are/am)playingtheguitarnow.35.Whichoftheseisusedtoeat?A.PlateB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Alloftheabove36.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.KnifeB.ForkC.ScissorsD.Plate37.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.HatB.ShoesC.GlovesD.Shirt38.Whichoftheseisacommonpet?A.DogB.LionC.TigerD.Bear39.Whatistheoppositeof"empty"?A.FullB.SmallC.TallD.Fast40.Tomisintheclassroom.Hehasanew__________(book)inhisbag.Histeacher,Mr.Green,askshimtoreada__________(story)aloud.Tomopensthe__________(book)andbeginstoreadabouta__________(dog)wholovestoplayinthe__________(park).Afterreading,Mr.GreengivesToma__________(star)fordoingagoodjob.41.Whichanimalsays"woof"?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Elephant42.Davidisplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.Theyarehavingagreattime.Davidkickstheball__________andhisfriendMarktriesto__________it.Thegameisvery__________,andeveryoneisrunningandtryingtoscoregoals.Finally,Davidscoresthewinning__________andeveryonecheers.43.Yesterday,I__________(1)apicnicwithmyfriends.We__________(2)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Theweather__________(3)sunnyandwarm.We__________(4)somegamesand__________(5)photos.We__________(6)awonderfultimeatthepark.44.I_______(be)athomenow.45.Whatdoyoucallthefirstmealoftheday?A.LunchB.DinnerC.SnackD.Breakfast46.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.DogB.RedC.FiveD.Chair47.She_______(cook)dinnernow.48.Myparents_______(work)intheoffice.49.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PencilC.ShoeD.Fork50.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A

解釋："Summer"isaseason,whiletheothersarenot.第2題

答案：cleans

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)，表示“他”每個星期天打掃他的房間。第3題

答案：science,history,dinosaurs,ancientpeople

解釋：博物館有科學(xué)（science）和歷史（history）展覽，恐龍（dinosaurs）和古代人類（ancientpeople）的展示很吸引人。第4題

答案：amtaking

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。第5題

答案：A

解釋：Abediswherewesleep.第6題

答案：A

解釋：我們通常用鋼筆或圓珠筆在紙上寫字。第7題

答案：bag,swimsuit,shovel,cooler

解釋：Tom和家人去海灘，帶上了“袋子”，“泳衣”，“鏟子”和“冰箱”以便保存食物。第8題

答案：visit

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。第9題

答案：A

解釋：Aguitarisamusicalinstrument,whiletheothersareutensils.第10題

答案：house,four,sofa,table,home

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)家居和房間相關(guān)的詞匯。第11題

答案：B

解釋：“Child”是不規(guī)則名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式是“children”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Japanisacountry,whiletheothersarenot.第13題

答案：A

解釋：Sundayisadayoftheweek.第14題

答案：go

解釋："we"用"go"。第15題

答案：like/eat/tried/was

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時，描述了喜歡吃水果和嘗試新水果的經(jīng)歷。第16題

答案：B

解釋："Three"isanumber,whiletheothersareobjects.第17題

答案：don’t

解釋：“They”后動詞用原形，否定句用“don’t”。第18題

答案：C

解釋："ten"是數(shù)字，其他選項(xiàng)不是數(shù)字。第19題

答案：B

解釋：Abananaisafruit,whilecarrot,potato,andlettucearevegetables.第20題

答案：travels,stay,rented,swam,built

解釋：現(xiàn)在時和過去時結(jié)合，描述假期習(xí)慣和特定經(jīng)歷。第21題

答案：willgo

解釋：將來時，表示未來的計劃。第22題

答案：study

解釋：“They”后用動詞原形“study”表示習(xí)慣性動作。第23題

答案：A

解釋：Aforkisusedforeatingfood,whiletheothersarenot.第24題

答案：C

解釋：在白板上使用的是白板馬克筆，而不是鋼筆、粉筆或刷子。第25題

答案：went,played,had,brought,brought,enjoyed

解釋：這道題講述了一個周末活動，描述了過去發(fā)生的事情和細(xì)節(jié)。第26題

答案：A

解釋：正確的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+動詞+形容詞。第27題

答案：don’tgo

解釋：一般現(xiàn)在時，表示“我們”星期天不上學(xué)。第28題

答案：A

解釋：Winterisaseason,whiletheothersareutensils.第29題

答案：suitcase,landmarks,museum,food

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生理解旅行和城市探索的基本活動。第30題

答案：was

解釋：I是單數(shù)，過去時用was。第31題

答案：lives/visit/help/grows/raises/sit/watch/is

解釋：本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時和過去時，描述了去外祖母家度假的情景。第32題

答案：is,like,have,teaches,do

解釋：本題描述了喜歡科學(xué)課的情景，動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第33題

答案：walk,took,rains,arrived,was,missed

解釋：這道題結(jié)合了日?；顒雍鸵粋€特定事件，描述了因天氣原因改變上學(xué)方式，使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第34題

答案：is

解釋：She是第三人稱單數(shù)，表