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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中押題卷(上海專用)

(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿分:120分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第口卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)

考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.測(cè)試范圍:八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1~4(牛津上海版)。

5.難度系數(shù):0.65?

6.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

Part1GrammarandVocabulary

(第一部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)

I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

1.-Arethereanygoodwaystosavewater,MissWang?

一Many.turnoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth.

A.SuchasB.AtfirstC.HoweverD.Forexample

2.ShanghaiisbiggerthaninJiangsuandbiggerthaninChina.

A.anycity;anycityB.anycity;anyothercity

C.anyothercity;theothercitiesD.anyothercity;anycity

3.一Thingsinyourroomarealloverthefloor.Besuretobeforetheguests.

-Noproblem.

A.tidyupthem;arriveB.tidyupthem;reach

C.tidythemup;arriveD.tidythemup;reach

4.Maryalwayslooks.Sheislookingathernewdrawingnow.

A.happy;happilyB.happy;happy

C.happily;happilyD.happily;happy

5.Wecanputtheprefix"un-‘'beforethewordstogivethemtheoppositemeaningexcept.

A.certainB.comfortableC.correctD.interesting

6.MikehadonemonthlastsummerandhetookacourseDIY.

A.off;inB.for;aboutC.in;inD.away;about

7.Thesedays,thepriceofthevegetablesthanbefore.Icannotalmostaffordit.

A.ishighB.ismoreexpensiveC.ismuchhigherD.isthemostexpensive

8.MayIsithere?------_.IfsforMissLiu.

A.OfcourseB.Notatall

C.OfcoursenotD.Betternot

9.John,afraidofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongerasmallboy.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tD.don'tbe

10.Youlooktired.You'dbetteragoodrest.

A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving

11.-Howdoesyourmothersing?

-thefamoussinger,DengZiqi.

A.AswellasB.AsgoodasC.AsbadasD.Sowellas

12.一Isyourmumbadlyill?

-No,,onlyalittlecold.

A.seriousanythingB.nothingseriousC.seriousnothingD.anythingserious

13.—Whatdoyouwantthescrewdriver(螺絲刀)for?

-rdliketoashowerinmybathroom.

A.putdownB.putonC.putupD.putin

14.Wearethinkingoftaking8-daytriptothemountainsduringthelongholiday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

15.Thelittlegirlkeptthehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit.

A.cleaning,cleanB.cleaning,cleaning

C.clean,cleanD.clean,cleaning

II.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce

(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)

(本大題共6題,每題1分,共6分,每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

A.mainlyB.chanceC.understandD.inventedE.pastF.staysG.items

MusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesepeople'slife.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusicathome

andinconcerthalls.Astimegoesby,musicchanges.

Traditionalmusicispartofourculture.Itoften16withusforalongtime.Youngmusicianslearn

songsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle.ModemChinesemusic,whichislovedbymany

youngpeople,however,is17popmusic.Thatmeansthesongswillbepopularforashorttimeandthen

replacedbynewsongs.

Musiccouldonlybeheardlive(直播)beforeradioandTVwere18-thatis,youhadtogotoplaces

wheremusiciansgaveperformances.Thebestmusicianswereverybusy,soitwasdifficultandoftenexpensiveto

hearreallygoodmusic.Formostpeople,thebest19toheargoodmusicwasduringafestival.Today,

peoplehearmusichereandthere.

Onethingthathasn'tchangedverymuchiswhatthesongsareabout.BothmodemandtraditionalChinese

songsareaboutloveandlife.Somesongstellstoriesaboutthe20andsomeareaboutthefuture.Music,

traditionalormodem,Chineseorinternational,seemstobeaworldlanguagethateverybodycan21and

enjoy.Musicchangesandstylescomeandgo,butnothingchangesourloveforgoodmusic.

Ill.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,共8分)

22.Itismybrother's(twenty)birthdaytoday.

23.Inyesterday'smeeting,we(plan)someactivitiesinNovember.

24.AliceusestheInternet(once)aweek.

25.Whatdoyou(intend)doingwhenyougettothisplace?

26.Canyoutellmetheofthetallestmanintheworld?(high)

27.Tom,(read)throughthequestionsbeforeansweringthem!

28.She(do)herhomeworkathomelastnight.

29.(lucky),Fredwasnothurtinthecaraccident.

IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)

(每題2分,共10分)

30.Shakuntala'sbrainwasveryamazing.Sheoncebeatacomputer.(保持句意不變)

Shakuntala'sbrainwasamazingsheoncebeatacomputer.

31.Thelovelypetdogseldomshoutsatnight.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

Thelovelypetdogseldomshoutsatnight,?

32.It9soneandahalfhours'drivefrommyhometoPeople飛Square.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

isitfromyourhometoPeople'sSquare?

33.AthiefstoleMs.Li'spurseinthebookshop.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

athiefMs.Li'spurseinthebookshop?

34.will,familycar,gotoschool,if,I,rains,in,our,it(連詞成句)

Part2ReadingandWriting

(第二部分讀和寫)

V.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?0分)

Mostofourlifeisahabit.Habits,goodorbad,makeyouwhoyouare.Ifyouknowhowtochangeyour

habits,thenevenasmalleffort(努力)cancreatebigchanges.Herearesometipsforgettingyoustarted.

OneHabitfor30Days.Youpayattentiontoonechangeforthirtydays.Afterthattimeithasbecomea

habit.Tveusedthisformostofmyhabitchanges.Itreallyworks.

OneHabitatatime.Amonthmayseemlikealongtimeforonlyonechange,butI'vefoundthattryingto

changeafewhabitsatatimeisreckless.Multitasking(多任務(wù))oftenmeansnonebecomeshabits.

Experiment.Youcan'tknowwhetheradifferenthabitwillworkuntilyoutryit.Mixaroundwithkey

habitsuntilyoufindtheonesthatsuityou.Don'ttrytofollowhabitsbecauseyoushould,butbecauseyou've

testedthemandtheyworkinyourlife.

KeepitSimple.Yourchangeshouldincludeoneortworules,notadozen.Exercisingonceperdayforat

leastthirtyminutesiseasiertofollowthanexercisingonTuesdays,WednesdaysandFridayswithyoga(瑜伽)the

firstdayandmountainbikingthethirdday.

Thebestwaytobreakbadhabitsistoknowyouhavetheconfidencetodoso.Wanttolearnmore?Click

here,/

35.Whatcanmakeyouwhoyouare?

A.Habits.B.Changes.C.Exercising.D.Effort.

36.Howmanytipsaboutchanginghabitsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reckless"mean?

A.有用的B.節(jié)約時(shí)間的C.明智的D.魯莽的

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.You'dbetterchangeyourhabitwithinsixtydays.

B.Thewriterthinksmultitaskingisuseful.

C.Onecanknowwhetheradifferenthabitwillworkwithouttrying.

D.Yourchangeshouldincludeoneortworules,notmany.

39.Whatisimportanttochangeahabitaccordingtothepassage?

A.Money.B.Time.C.Confidence.D.Information.

40.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.OntheInternet.B.Inamagazine.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inastorybook.

41.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Habitsareveryimportanttous.B.Howtochangeyourhabits?

C.Helpyourchildrenformgoodhabits.D.Whatdoyouthinkofyourhabits?

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)

MyhusbandBill,wasdiagnosedwithcancer(癌癥).Overthecourseofsevenmonths.hewentfrom

beatingmesillyattennistoneedingmyhelptogotothebathroom.

Itwasthebestsevenmonthsofmylife.MaybeIdon*t42meanthat,butitwascertainlythetimewhen

Ifeltmostalive.Ihadbecomearespectedprofessor,andaresponsiblewife.Duringthosesevenmonths,Icame

tounderstandthatnothingwould43morethanwhatIhaddonetomyhusband.

WhenIcouldn'tsleepatnight,Iprayed(祈禱)toGod.ThenIbeganprayingitdailyevenifIhadno

difficultysleeping,which44.mybreathingandcalmedmymind.

Duringhislastweek.arelativevisitedInoticedthatshe*dchangedherappearance,butinafunnyway.It

wasthekindof45Ikepttomyself.Aftersheleft.BillvoicedexactlywhatPdbeenthinking,inthattruthful

wayhebadandIfoundmyselflaughingoutinmyheart.

Icouldlivewiththisman,evenneedingasmuchcareashedoes,forthenext40years,Ithought.46,he

wouldbedeadverysoon.Iwillneveragainhavethathighapurposeinmylife.Iwilltrytobealittleless

unhappy,andalittlemore47forthesmallmomentsinlife.1amabetterpersonforcaringforBill.Itwashis

last,bestgifttome.

42.A.completelyB.hardlyC-actuallyD.carefully

43.A.careB.matterC.changeD.cost

44.A.slowedB.increasedC.heldD.took

45.A.jokesB.friendsC.workD.thought

46.A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Finally

47.A.sorryB.excitedC.thankfulD.worried

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一

詞,首字母已給)(14分)

FewpeopleinChinaenjoystormsmorethanLiuYijing.Otherpeoplemayclosetheirwindowstoblockout

soundsofthestorm.Liu,h48jumpsexcitedlyforeachandeverystorm.Morethanthat,hewillthen

drivei49theheartofthem.

Since2020,chasingstormshasbecomeapartofLiu'slife.The21-year-oldhastravelleda5030,000

kilometersacrossChina.Hetakesphotosofstormsandsharesthemonline.

Theyoungmanhasbecomemoreandmorep51Hehasbeeninvitedtogivespeechesatuniversities.

CCTVhasevenbeguntousehisworks.Notlongago,oneofhisphotoswaschosenasthecoverforAdvancesin

AtmosphericScience(《大氣科學(xué)進(jìn)展》).

Asastormphotographer,Liuisamazing.Butthereareo52thingsthatmakehimevenmorespecial.

Oneday,Liucameacrossaf53Themantoldhimthatastormhaddamaged(破壞)thelocalcrops.Liu

feltsad.Her54thatthethingshelovedcouldalsobringdamage.

Liudecidedtodosomething.Hestartedtomakeshortvideosaboutextremeweather(極端天氣).Many

peoplearenowlearningnewthingsabouttheweatherfromhim."Ihopemyworkcanhelppeoplebetter

understandnature,9,saidthestormchaser.

D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)(10分)

TerryFox,aHero

TerryFoxwasayoungCanadianmanwhohadbonecancer(骨癌).Hisrightlegwasamputated(截肢),but

hedidnotgiveup.Hedecidedtohelpotherswhohavegotcancer.HisdreamwastorunacrossCanadatoraise

moneyforcancerresearch.Withhisrightartificial(彳取的)leg,TerryFoxbegantheruncalledthe“Marathonof

Hope”.TerryFoxstartedhisruninSTJohn's,Newfoundland.Heplannedtorun8,000kilometersacrossCanada

toVancouver.Hethoughtthattherunwouldlastaboutsixmonths.OnAugust31st,1980,justoutsideofThunder

Bay,Ortario,TerryFoxhadterriblechestpains(胸痛).Thecancerhadreturned.Hehadtogiveuphisrunand

returntothehospitalfortreatment(治療).

Terrycouldnotfinishhisrunbecausethecancerhadspreadinhisbody.OnJune28th,1981,TerryFox

died.However,hisdreamdidn'tdie.TerryFoxreceivedmanymorehonours(榮譽(yù))followinghisdeath.Many

schools,buildings,roadsandparksaroundthecountryhavebeennamedinFox'shonour.OnCanadaDayin

1999,FoxwasnamedCanada5sgreatestheroinanationalsurvey.Eventoday,peopleadmire(贊賞)TerryFox

andforwhathedid.Hedidnotthinkhewasahero.Hesaid,"Ijustwishpeoplewouldrealizethatanythingis

possibleifpeopletry,dreamsaremadeifpeopletry.”

55.DidTerryFoxhavecancer?

56.WhatwasTerryFox'sdream?

57.HowmanykilometersdidTerryFoxplantorun?

58.WhydidTerryFoxhavetogiveuphisrun?

59.WhendidTerryFoxdie?

VLWriting(作文)(本大題共1題,共分)

60.Writeacompositioninatleast60wordsaccordingtothesituationgiven.(根據(jù)所給情景寫一篇短文,

字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞。)

Situation:Supposeyourclassarehavingadiscussionaboutwhatkindofpenfriendyouwouldliketohave.

Pleasewriteaboutyouropinionsandgivereasons.(假設(shè)你們班里正在進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)討論,主題是關(guān)于希望擁有怎

樣的筆友,請(qǐng)談?wù)勀愕南敕ê屠碛?。?/p>

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中押題卷(上海專用)

(考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿分:120分)

注意事項(xiàng):

1.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第口卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)

考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),

用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.回答第n卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

4.測(cè)試范圍:八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units1~4(牛津上海版)。

5.難度系數(shù):0.65?

6.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

Part1GrammarandVocabulary

(第一部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)

I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

(本大題共15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

1.-Arethereanygoodwaystosavewater,MissWang?

一Many.turnoffthetapwhenbrushingyourteeth.

A.SuchasB.AtfirstC.HoweverD.Forexample

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:-王老師,有一些好的方式來(lái)節(jié)約用水嗎?-很多,比如刷牙的時(shí)候關(guān)掉水龍頭。suchas

例如(可以跟多個(gè)例子,后不需要逗號(hào)隔開),atfirst首先,期初,however然而,forexample例如(只跟

一個(gè)例子,并且后用逗號(hào)隔開),根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示距離,另外因?yàn)檫@里只跟一個(gè)例子,并且后有

逗號(hào),故選D。

2.ShanghaiisbiggerthaninJiangsuandbiggerthaninChina.

A.anycity;anycityB.anycity;anyothercity

C.anyothercity;theothercitiesD.anyothercity;anycity

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:上海比江蘇的任何城市都大,比中國(guó)的任何其他城市都大。

考查比較級(jí)。第一空因?yàn)樯虾2辉诮K范圍內(nèi),填anycity;第二空因?yàn)樯虾T谥袊?guó)范圍內(nèi),要排除自己,

填anyothercityo故選Bo

3.一Thingsinyourroomarealloverthefloor.Besuretobeforetheguests.

-Noproblem.

A.tidyupthem;arriveB.tidyupthem;reach

C.tidythemup;arriveD.tidythemup;reach

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:——你房間里的東西到處都是??腿藖?lái)之前一定要把它們收拾好。——沒(méi)問(wèn)題。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞辨析。tidyup“整理”,代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),放短語(yǔ)中間,排除A、B;arrive到達(dá),不及物

動(dòng)詞;reach到達(dá),及物動(dòng)詞。第二個(gè)空后無(wú)賓語(yǔ),故第二個(gè)空用不及物動(dòng)詞arrive。故選C。

4.Maryalwayslooks.Sheislookingathernewdrawingnow.

A.happy;happilyB.happy;happy

C.happily;happilyD.happily;happy

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:瑪麗總是看起來(lái)高興。她現(xiàn)在正在高興地看著她的新畫。happy高興的,是形容詞;happily

高興地,是副詞。第一空作為系動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ),故用形容詞happy。第二空修飾動(dòng)賓短語(yǔ)lookathernew

drawing,故用副詞happilyo故選A。

5.Wecanputtheprefix"un-"beforethewordstogivethemtheoppositemeaningexcept.

A.certainB.comfortableC.correctD.interesting

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:我們可以在單詞前加上前綴“un」來(lái)表示相反的意思,除了“correct(正確的)”一詞。

考查構(gòu)詞法。certain確定的;comfortable舒適的;correct正確的;interesting有趣的。

certain/comfortable/interesting者B可以在其前力口上'un-"前綴,形成uncertain/uncomfortable/uninteresting,表示

相反的意思。correct的否定前綴是“in-"。故選C。

6.MikehadonemonthlastsummerandhetookacourseDIY.

A.off;inB.for;aboutC.in;inD.away;about

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:去年夏天邁克休了一個(gè)月的假,他上了一門DIY課程。

考查副詞及介詞辨析。off離開;for為了;in在……里;about關(guān)于;away離開。固定搭配:

have...off,放...久的假“。takeacoursein”學(xué)...方面的課程“,故選A。

7.Thesedays,thepriceofthevegetablesthanbefore.Icannotalmostaffordit.

A.ishighB.ismoreexpensiveC.ismuchhigherD.isthemostexpensive

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:這些天,蔬菜的價(jià)格比之前高得多。我?guī)缀蹩熨I不起了。

考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和形容詞辨析。ishigh高的,形容詞原級(jí);ismoreexpensive更昂貴的,形容詞比較

級(jí);ismuchhigher更高的,形容詞比較級(jí);isthemostexpensive最昂貴的,形容詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“than

before”可知句子應(yīng)用比較級(jí),排除選項(xiàng)A和D;主語(yǔ)為thepriceofvegetables,表示"價(jià)格高",應(yīng)用形容詞

high,此處應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)higher。故選C。

8.MayIsithere?------_.IfsforMissLiu.

A.OfcourseB.Notatall

C.OfcoursenotD.Betternot

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——我可以坐在這兒?jiǎn)??——最好不。這是給劉小姐的。

考查情景交際。Ofcourse.當(dāng)然;Notatall一點(diǎn)也不,沒(méi)什么,別客氣;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不是;Betternot.

最好不。根據(jù)IfsforMissLiu.可知這個(gè)座位是給劉小姐的,因此建議對(duì)方不要坐在這里,故用Betternot,

故選D。

9.John,afraidofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongerasmallboy.

A.notbeB.nottobeC.don'tD.don'tbe

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:John,不要害怕在公共場(chǎng)合講話。你不再是一個(gè)小男孩了。

考查祈使句的否定形式。根據(jù)“Youarenolongerasmallboy.”可知,此處是在鼓勵(lì)John不要害怕在公眾場(chǎng)

合講話,句子應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式,其結(jié)構(gòu)為Don,t+動(dòng)詞原形。beafraidofdoingsth“害怕做某事”,因

此don't后力口be動(dòng)詞。故選D。

10.Youlooktired.You'dbetteragoodrest.

A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:你看起來(lái)很累,你最好停下來(lái)好好休息。

考查動(dòng)詞的用法。hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”,后加動(dòng)詞原形stoptodosth"停下來(lái)去做另一件事”;stop

doingsth”停止正在做的事”。根據(jù)"Youlooktired.You'dbetter...agoodrest."可知,你看起來(lái)很累,最好停下

來(lái)去休息。故選A。

11.-Howdoesyourmothersing?

-thefamoussinger,DengZiqi.

A.AswellasB.AsgoodasC.AsbadasD.Sowellas

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——你媽媽唱得怎么樣?——跟著名歌手鄧紫棋一樣好。

考查詞義辨析和副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。well好地,副詞;good好的,形容詞;bad壞的,形容詞。此處在句中修

飾動(dòng)詞sing,用副詞形式,本句是肯定句,應(yīng)用aswellas結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。

12.一Isyourmumbadlyill?

—No,,onlyalittlecold.

A.seriousanythingB.nothingseriousC.seriousnothingD.anythingserious

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:——你母親病得很重嗎?——不,不嚴(yán)重,只是有點(diǎn)感冒。

考查代詞辨析和定語(yǔ)后置。anything任何事情;nothing沒(méi)有什么。根據(jù)"onlyalittlecold”可知,沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)

重的,nothingserious“不嚴(yán)重,沒(méi)什么大問(wèn)題”,形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí)需后置。故選B。

13.一Whatdoyouwantthescrewdriver(螺絲刀)for?

-rdliketoashowerinmybathroom.

A.putdownB.putonC.putupD.putin

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:——你要螺絲刀做什么?——我想在我的浴室里裝個(gè)淋浴器。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putdown放下;puton穿上;putup搭建;putin投入,安裝。根據(jù)*Tdliketo...a

shower...”可知,此處是指用螺絲刀在浴室里安裝一個(gè)淋浴器。故選D。

14.Wearethinkingoftaking8-daytriptothemountainsduringthelongholiday.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:我們正在考慮在長(zhǎng)假中進(jìn)行一次8天的爬山旅行。

考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,表泛指,后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,表泛指,后跟元音音素開頭的

單詞;the表特指;/零冠詞,接三餐、棋類或球類。句中“8-day”作為形容詞修飾“trip”,表示一次8天的爬

山旅行,“8-day”以元音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選B。

15.Thelittlegirlkeptthehouse,becauseshewantedtokeepit.

A.cleaning,cleanB.cleaning,cleaning

C.clean,cleanD.clean,cleaning

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:小女孩一直打掃房子,因?yàn)樗氡3址孔痈蓛簟?/p>

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和形容詞。cleaning打掃,動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞形式clean形容詞,干凈的。根據(jù)空一前

“k印仍可知,此處是keepdoing表一直做某事;根據(jù)空二前“keepit”可知,此處是keepsth+adj,意為保持

某事...,keepitclean保持它干凈,形容詞clean做賓語(yǔ)it的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。

ILChoosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce

(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)

(本大題共6題,每題1分,共6分,每題只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng))

A.mainlyB.chanceC.understandD.inventedE.pastF.staysG.items

MusichasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofChinesepeople'slife.Peopleenjoylisteningtomusicathome

andinconcerthalls.Astimegoesby,musicchanges.

Traditionalmusicispartofourculture.Itoften16withusforalongtime.Youngmusicianslearn

songsfromoldermusiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle.ModemChinesemusic,whichislovedbymany

youngpeople,however,is17popmusic.Thatmeansthesongswillbepopularforashorttimeandthen

replacedbynewsongs.

Musiccouldonlybeheardlive(直播)beforeradioandTVwere18-thatis,youhadtogotoplaces

wheremusiciansgaveperformances.Thebestmusicianswereverybusy,soitwasdifficultandoftenexpensiveto

hearreallygoodmusic.Formostpeople,thebest19toheargoodmusicwasduringafestival.Today,

peoplehearmusichereandthere.

Onethingthathasn'tchangedverymuchiswhatthesongsareabout.BothmodemandtraditionalChinese

songsareaboutloveandlife.Somesongstellstoriesaboutthe20andsomeareaboutthefuture.Music,

traditionalormodem,Chineseorinternational,seemstobeaworldlanguagethateverybodycan21and

enjoy.Musicchangesandstylescomeandgo,butnothingchangesourloveforgoodmusic.

【答案】16.F17.A18.D19.B20.E21.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了音樂(lè)一直是中國(guó)人生活的重要組成部分。

16.句意它經(jīng)常伴隨我們很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間。根據(jù)'withusforalongtime.Youngmusicianslearnsongsfromolder

musiciansandthemusicchangesverylittle”可知傳統(tǒng)音樂(lè)通常會(huì)伴隨我們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)F“停留”符合語(yǔ)境。

故選F。

17.句意然而,受到許多年輕人喜愛的現(xiàn)代中國(guó)音樂(lè)主要是流行音樂(lè)。根據(jù)"ModernChinesemusic,which

islovedbymanyyoungpeople,however,is...popmusic”可知年輕人主要喜歡流行音樂(lè),選項(xiàng)A“主要地”符合

語(yǔ)境。故選A。

18.句意:在收音機(jī)和電視發(fā)明之前,音樂(lè)只能現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽到——也就是說(shuō),你必須去音樂(lè)家表演的地方。根

據(jù)“beforeradioandTVwere”以及所給詞可知是在收音機(jī)和電視發(fā)明之前,選項(xiàng)D“發(fā)明"符合語(yǔ)境。故選

Do

19.句意對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),聽到好音樂(lè)的最佳機(jī)會(huì)是在音樂(lè)節(jié)期間。根據(jù)“thebest...toheargoodmusicwas

duringafestival”以及所給詞可知是聽好音樂(lè)的機(jī)會(huì)是在音樂(lè)家期間,選項(xiàng)B“機(jī)會(huì)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

20.句意:有些歌曲講述了過(guò)去的故事,有些則講述了未來(lái)的故事。根據(jù)“andsomeareaboutthefiiture”以

及所給詞可知有些講述過(guò)去的事情,選項(xiàng)E“過(guò)去”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

21.句意:音樂(lè),無(wú)論是傳統(tǒng)的還是現(xiàn)代的,無(wú)論是中國(guó)的還是國(guó)際的,似乎都是一種人人都能理解和享

受的世界語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)"aworldlanguagethateverybodycan...andenjoy”可知音樂(lè)是每個(gè)人都可以理解的語(yǔ)言,

選項(xiàng)C“理解”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

Ill.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms

(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(本大題共8題,共8分)

22.Itismybrother's(twenty)birthdaytoday.

【答案】twentieth

【詳解】句意:今天是我兄弟二十歲的生日。根據(jù)"birthdaytoday”可知,此處指“某人第多少個(gè)生日”,應(yīng)

用"one's+序數(shù)詞+birthday”表示。提示詞twenty的序數(shù)詞形式為twentieth,故填twentietho

23.Inyesterday9smeeting,we(plan)someactivitiesinNovember.

【答案】planned

【詳解】句意:在昨天的會(huì)議上,我們計(jì)劃了H^一k月的一些活動(dòng)。根據(jù)“Inyesterday'smeeting”可知,時(shí)態(tài)

為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填planned。

24.AliceusestheInternet(once)aweek.

【答案】once

【詳解】句意:愛麗絲每周上網(wǎng)一次??崭窈鬄椤癮week”,此處應(yīng)用頻度副詞once,onceaweek意為“每

周一次“,符合句意,故填once。

25.Whatdoyou(intend)doingwhenyougettothisplace?

【答案】intend

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你到達(dá)這個(gè)地方時(shí),你打算做什么?intend“打算”,是動(dòng)詞,空前有助動(dòng)詞do,動(dòng)詞用

原形。故填intend。

26.Canyoutellmetheofthetallestmanintheworld?(high)

【答案】height

【詳解】句意:你能告訴我世界上最高的人的身高嗎?根據(jù)“the...of,可知要用名詞形式,high意為“高的”,

是形容詞,其名詞為height意為“高度”,故填height。

27.Tom,(read)throughthequestionsbeforeansweringthem!

【答案】read

【詳解】句意湯姆,在回答問(wèn)題之前先通讀一遍!read“讀”,根據(jù)throughthequestionsbeforeansweringthem!^^

并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,該句是祈使句,填動(dòng)詞原形。故填read。

28.She(do)herhomeworkathomelastnight.

【答案】did

【詳解】句意:她昨天晚上在家做作業(yè)。根據(jù)"lastnight”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需過(guò)去式,

動(dòng)詞do“做"的過(guò)去式為dido故填dido

29.(lucky),Fredwasnothurtinthecaraccident.

【答案】Luckily

【詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,F(xiàn)red在車禍中沒(méi)有受傷。給出的提示詞lucky為形容詞“幸運(yùn)的”,根據(jù)所填的

詞位于句首,修飾整個(gè)句子,因此用副詞luckily,句首字母大寫。故填Luckily。

IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)

(每題2分,共10分)

30.Shakuntala'sbrainwasveryamazing.Sheoncebeatacomputer.(保持句意不變)

Shakuntala^brainwasamazingsheoncebeatacomputer.

【答案】sothat

【詳解】句意:莎昆塔拉的大腦非常神奇,她曾經(jīng)打敗過(guò)一臺(tái)電腦。根據(jù)“Shakuntala'sbrainwas…

amazing...sheoncebeatacomputer.”可知,可以用so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“太...以至于”,

故填so;thato

31.Thelovelypetdogseldomshoutsatnight.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)

Thelovelypetdogseldomshoutsatnight,?

【答案】doesit

【詳解】句意:這只可愛的寵物狗很少在夜里大喊大叫。根據(jù)“seldom(很少)”可知,該句陳述部分為含

有否定含義的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)“shouts”為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞且是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以附加問(wèn)句中的第一空

應(yīng)用肯定形式的助動(dòng)詞does;陳述部分的主語(yǔ)“Thelovelypetdog”為動(dòng)物,所以附加問(wèn)句中第二空的主語(yǔ)

應(yīng)用人稱代詞的主格讓。故填does;it。

32.It'soneandahalfhours'drivefrommyhometoPeople飛Square.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

isitfromyourhometoPeople'sSquare?

【答案】Howfar

【詳解】句意:從我家到人民廣場(chǎng)有一個(gè)半小時(shí)的車程。劃線部分“oneandahalfhours'drive”,意為"一個(gè)

半小時(shí)的車程”,表示的是距離。應(yīng)該用“howfar”來(lái)提問(wèn)。因?yàn)槲挥诰涫?,首字母需大寫。故填Howfar。

33.AthiefstoleMs.Li'spurseinthebookshop.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

athiefMs.Li'spurseinthebookshop?

【答案】Didsteal

【詳解】句意:一個(gè)小偷在書店偷了李女士的錢包。原句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“stole”,

改為一般疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞did,動(dòng)詞“stole”改為原形steal,句首單詞首字母要大寫,故填Did;steal。

34.will,familycar,gotoschool,if,I,rains,

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