2024-2025學(xué)年牛津譯林版英語初二上學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)試題及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題，每小題1分，共20分)Mrs.Smith.CouldIspeaktoExplanation:ThedialoguegoeslikeAnswer:B)VisithisgrandparentsExplanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheplanstovisithisgrandparentsbecauseit'sAnswer:A)OnceaweekExplanation:Thegirlstatesthatsheusuallyplaystennisonceaweekwithfrequencyofplayingtennis.B.TheyarepreparingapresentationonschoolhiC.TheyarediscussingtheirplanExplanation:Inthedialogue,onestudentmentionstheyneedtofionsolarpanels,whichindicatscenariosbasedontypicallisteningcomprehen(Text:Man:Excuseme,whWoman:It'sjustaroundthecorner,ontheleftA.OntherightsideoftExplanation:Thewomanclearlystatesinthedialogu“ontheleftsideofthestreet”.PElessonintheplayground.TheyareExplanation:Thetextclearlystatesthat“TodayisFriday,andit'syouhear.(Answer:B)(C)There'snoneedtocarryanumbrellabecauseitwibesunny.However,thewomanrespondsbysayingitmightrainlaterrecommendsbringinganumbrellaasaprecautionarymeasure.Therefore,thecorrectansweris(B).(A)Gotothemovies(B)Studyfortheir(C)PostponetheirmovieplansuntilafExplanation:Thedialogueinvolvestwostudentstalkingabouttheirplans.Thus,themostlogicalconclusA.TheintroductionoftheprojectC.TheconclusionoftheprojectD.ThepresentationoftheprojectExplanation:Intheconversation,Studentonthe“dataanalysispart,”whichindicatesthatTeacher:Todaywe'regoingtodiscusstheenvironmentalimpactofWhocantellmewhatpercentageofoceanpollutioniscausedbyplasticwaStudent:Accordingtothereport,ofoceanpollutioniscQuestion:WhatpercentageshouldbeExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisoptionC,7theinformationmentionedinthedialogue,whichstatespollutioniscausedbyplasticwaste.Explanation:Thedialoguestates,“Thetrainmorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerQuestion:HowmanypeopledoesExplanation:Thepassagementions,“I'veinvitedthreefriendstotheparty.”Thisindicatesthatthespeakerhasinvitedatotalthreefriendsandonecousplans.ChoosethecorrectanswerbasedoA)TheyaregoingtothemoviExplanation:Inthedialogue,yllbenicethisweekend.Howaboutwehaveapicnicinthepark?”Theothrstudentrespondspositively,confirminQuestion:WhatisBob'sfavoQuestion:WhatisthefamouslandmarkdescribedinthepaExplanation:Thepassagedescribesahistorianswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedipicnic.Maybesomeothertime?”B.HaveapicnicintheDeterminewhichdaytheschooltriphasbeenre“Attentionallstudents,therehasbeenachangeintheschedulefortheschoolpermissionslipsbyThursday.”Explanation:Theannouncementclearlystatesthat二、閱讀理解(30分)flife.Oneofthemostenduringlegaciesoarchitecturalachievements,suchastheandoldestofthethreepyramidsatGiza.Itwasbuiltblocks,eachweighingabout2.5tons.TheEgyptiansusedamethodcalledthe“corbelledvault”tobuildthepyramid'sinterior,whichwasarevolutionaryTheconstructionofthepyramidswasamassiveundertakingthatrequiredavastworkforce.Itisestimatedthatover20,000workerswconstruction,includingskilledlaborers,engineers,Egyptiansbelievedintheafterlifeandtheimportabodiesforthejourneytotheafterworld.Thisbeliefwasreflectedintheirelaborateburials,withtheA.TheyhadaccesstoabunB.TheNileprovidedthemwithfertileC.TheNilehelpedthemdevelopD.TheywereabletotradeWhatarchitecturaltechniquedidtheEgyptiansusetoroftheGreatPyramidofGiza?A.TheuseofarchesD.Theuseofarchitraves3.Accordingtothepassage,whatwastheprimaryreasonfortheEgyptians’D.Topreservethepharaohs’bodiesintheir2.B.Thecorbelledvault.三、完型填空(15分)kfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Therearefiveblankroleinthetransmissionofhistorbooks,films,and()3()mediahavetakenover,theartofstorytellingremains()4().Whetheritis()50folktalesorsciencecaptureourimaginationsA.From;today;digital;powerful;exB.During;tomorrow;internet;strong;invC.In;yesterday;modern;D.From;now;electronic;influentiThecorrectanswerssho“Inmanyculturesaroundtheworld,storytellinghasalwaysplayedacentralroleinthetransmissionofhistory,today,wherebooks,films,anddigitavaluableinsightsintothehumanexperience.”Thisexercisetestsstudents’unders四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)解析：根據(jù)句子中的“told”和“that”引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，可知這是一個(gè)賓語從句的虛擬語氣。在虛擬語氣中，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的虛擬時(shí)，從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中“should”可以省略。因此，正確答案是A.shouldgo。universityA.willhavebeenD.hadbeen解析：根據(jù)句子中的“bythetimeIfinishmyuniversitys是一個(gè)將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示到那時(shí)為止的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。由于動(dòng)作“完成”發(fā)生在將來，所以主句應(yīng)使用將來完成時(shí)。因此，正確答案是A.willhavebeen。3、Tnthe(1)ofthepark,C.middleofD.centerofExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“centerof”becauseitisprepositionalphrasethatfollows“Inthe”andspecifiestheloclakewithinthepark.“Middle”isanadjectiveandccontextasaprepositionalphra4、The(2)ofthebookisveryinteresting,buttheC.coverofD.contentofmaterialorsubjectmatterofthebook.“Cover”referstotheouterprotectivelayerorfrontpartofabook,whichisnotthesubjectofinterestinthissentence.“Contentof”is7.ThecathasbeensittIt(hasn’tExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasn'tbeen”becauseisinthepresentperfectinthepastandcontinuesuptothepresent.Thenegativeformofthistenseis“hasn’tbeen+presentparticiple.”8.IfT(go)totheparty,Iwouldbringagiftintheconditionalpcouldhavebeentrueifadifferentconditionhadforthefirstconditional(realpossibility)is“if+pasttense,would+baresincethequestionimpliesahypotheticalpastsituafdabouttheupcomingExplanation:Thephrase“intheof”isfollowedbyAnswer:didn’tgohappenedinthepast.Thenegativeformisusedwith“didn’t”五、簡答題(本大題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分)2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeacstartedinthepastandaresdurationoftheaction.Thisquestionteststheunderstandingofthepresentperfectandpresentbytheuseof“have/has+pastparticiple,”anditisusedforactionswithapresentconnection.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseischaracterizedbythathaveapaststartandcontinueintothepresenttalkaboutpastactionsinthepresentcontext,theaspectoftheactiont2.Itoftenusestheph[noun].”things,using“l(fā)ike”or“as”to“l(fā)ike”or“as.”Byunderstandingthestructureandfunctionofsimiles,Answer:Themainthemeof“TheOldManandhumanperseveranceandtheforcesExplanation:ThestorytellstandthemanyyearsoffailedfishiAnswer:Thesettingof“RomeoandJuliet”isVeronainRenaissaforitsromanticandtragichistory.Thefamilies,theCapuletsandtheMontafeud.ThepoliticalandsocialenvironmentofRenaissanceItalycontributestothecomplexityoftherelationshipsandthee“1984”.Themainthemesin“1984”includethesuppres