PAGEUnit4Bodylanguage慰問(wèn)信eq\a\vs4\al([文體指導(dǎo)])一、慰問(wèn)信(letterofconcern)屬于應(yīng)用文的范疇。慰問(wèn)信是作者就某一個(gè)問(wèn)題或一些現(xiàn)象，表達(dá)自己對(duì)事務(wù)的關(guān)切，并提出自己的一些看法和解決方法。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)開(kāi)頭：簡(jiǎn)潔介紹寫(xiě)信的緣由。主體：針對(duì)對(duì)方問(wèn)題(如生病等)進(jìn)行有針對(duì)性的激勵(lì)和勸慰，并適當(dāng)提出自己的建議。留意語(yǔ)氣肯定要委婉，能體現(xiàn)出自己對(duì)對(duì)方的關(guān)切之情。結(jié)尾：簡(jiǎn)潔的希望或祝愿。eq\a\vs4\al([亮點(diǎn)句式])1．開(kāi)頭常用語(yǔ)①I(mǎi)'mshocked/verysorrytohearthat...②Itwasagreatshocktohearthat...③Ijustcan'ttellyouhowsadIwaswhenIheardthat...④Ican'ttellyouhowsorryIfeltwhenIheardthat...⑤Iamwritingtoexpressmydeepcareforyou.2．主體常用語(yǔ)①I(mǎi)understandhowyoufeelnow.②Iknowthewayyoufeelverywell.③It'struethatattitudedecideseverything.Soyoushouldnevergiveupnomatterwhathappens.④PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingIcando.⑤IfIcanbeofanyhelp，pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.3．結(jié)尾常用語(yǔ)①I(mǎi)'mlookingforwardto...②Ihopeourcaringwillhelptocomfortyou.③Ifyouneedhelp，pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.④ThankyoufortrustingmeandI'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.eq\a\vs4\al([寫(xiě)作任務(wù)])假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華，你的美國(guó)筆友Chris在給你的郵件中提到他最近在打算SAT考試(美國(guó)高考)，心理壓力很大，很苦惱，希望得到你的幫助。請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1．勸慰對(duì)方；2．分析心理壓力過(guò)大會(huì)導(dǎo)致的后果；3．給出相應(yīng)的建議及其理由。留意：詞數(shù)100左右。eq\a\vs4\al([審題謀篇])體裁書(shū)信話(huà)題心理壓力時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱(chēng)其次人稱(chēng)結(jié)構(gòu)首段：勸慰對(duì)方中段：提出詳細(xì)的建議尾段：祝愿eq\a\vs4\al([遣詞造句])Ⅰ.對(duì)接單元詞匯1．a(chǎn)pproach 接近，到來(lái)2．inmostcases 大多數(shù)狀況下3．feelatease 感到舒適Ⅱ.巧用單元句式、語(yǔ)法(一)完成句子1．特別缺憾得知由于SAT考試的接近，你遭遇很大壓力。(with結(jié)構(gòu))I'msorrytolearnthatyou'vebeenunderalotofpressurewiththeSATtestapproaching．2．首先嘗試的事情是熬煉。(the＋序數(shù)詞＋todo結(jié)構(gòu))Thefirstthingtotryistoexercise.3．比如漫步、跑步的熬煉不僅能增加活力，而且能增加信念。(notonly...butalso)Exerciselikewalkingorrunningcanbuildupnotonlyyourenergybutalsoyourconfidence.(二)句式升級(jí)4．另外一種方法就是和你的摯友做嬉戲。這能讓你消退思想上的壓力，讓你舒適自由。(定語(yǔ)從句)Anotherwayistoenjoysomegameswithyourfriends.Itcantakeyourmindoffthestressandmakeyoufeelatease.→Anotherwayistoenjoysomegameswithyourfriends，whichcantakeyourmindoffthestressandmakeyoufeelatease．5．你可以和一個(gè)好的傾聽(tīng)者交談。這或許也是一個(gè)好辦法。(it作形式主語(yǔ))Youcantalktosomeonewhoisagoodlistener.Itmightalsobeagoodidea.→Itmightalsobeagoodideatotalktosomeonewhoisagoodlistener．eq\a\vs4\al([妙筆成篇])【參考范文】DearChris，I'msorrytolearnthatyou'vebeenunderalotofpressurewithSATtestapproaching.Inmostcasesanyoneinyoursituationwouldsufferacertainamountofstress.Butdon'tworrytoomuch，oryoumayfindyourselfhavingproblemswithsleep，appetite，orevenmemory.HerearesomewaysIthinkthatcandealwithstress.Thefirstthingtotryistoexercise.Exerciselikewalkingorrunningcanbuildupnotonlyyourenergybutalsoyourconfidence.Anotherwayistoenjoysomegameswithyourfriends，whichcantakeyourmindoffthestressandmakeyoufeelatea