2014年新版牛津英語九年級英語期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)（完形填空A）（一）Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites(衛(wèi)星).Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe1oftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay2oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecan3amessagetothesatellite,andthesatellitecanfindout4theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites5cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparations(準備)whenvery6weatheriscoming.7kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls8countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe9sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures;theycanreceiveandsendabouteight10atatime.( )1.A.biologyB.historyC.physicsD.geography( )2.A.studyB.findC.carryD.choose( )3.A.writeB.sendC.takeD.bring( )4.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that( )5.A.searchB.watchC.noticeD.see( )6.A.sunnyB.coolC.fineD.bad( )7.A.ThelastB.AnotherC.OneD.Anyother( )8.A.duringB.alongC.betweenD.of( )9.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite( )10.A.playsB.programsC.filmsD.object（二）Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasuselessandwhenIwas14hesaid,"You'renevergoingtobelbutafailure(失敗者)."Afterfiveyearsofpoorjobs,lfellin2withaverynicegirl.Buthermothersaidtome,"You've3ineverythingyou'veeverdone.Youcan'tgiveanyhappinesstomydaughter!"Itwasthefrustratingthingthatcouldhavechangedmelater.Idecidedtodosomething4aboutmylife,becauseIwantedtoshowherthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas5.SoItriedhardwithmywritingandwenttocollege.MyfirstbookcameoutwhileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeI6duringthedayinhighschoolsandwenttoeveningclassesatcollege.Later,lgaveupthatjobtowritefulltime.Atthesametime,Iwasofferedapart-timejobasa7atLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeel8ofmyself-herewasonceapoorboywho'dleftschoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(生涯)9whenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI'mrichand10,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.Butwhatdoesthatmean?Ijustwishallthepeoplewhohaveputmedownhadsaid:"Ibelieveinyou.You'llsucceed."( )1.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing( )2.A.workB.loveC.helpD.study( )3.A.failedB.wonC.beatenD.succeeded( )4.A.difficultB.easyC.negativeD.positive( )5.A.terribleB.excellentC.wrongD.right( )6.A.stayedB.taughtC.livedD.studied( )7.A.bossB.scientistC.teacherD.student( )8.A.proudB.sadC.tiredD.happy( )9.A.setoffB.wentoffC.brokeoffD.tookoff( )10.A.coolB.famousC.cleverD.helpful（三）Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsintheworld.Whatismostsurprisingisthatitwasnot__1__earlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpicturesforbicyclesandalsoforflyingmachinesandsomeotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced__2__longafterhedied.Apersonridingabicycleuses__3__energy(能源)tomakethebicyplemove，andthereisnopollution(污染）atallwhenyouareriding.Evenso,indeveloped__4_，mostpeopledon’ttraveltoworkbybicycle.Itnotbecausethebicyclesaieexpensiveorpeoplefeel__5_iftheyridetowork.It’sbecause_6_carsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Itcertainlybecomes__7_torideabicycle.Asaresult,morepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayandgotowork__8_theircarsand,inthisway,thesituation(情形）ismademoreserious.__9_thebestwaytomaketheridingsaferandmorepopularistocreatepaths(開設(shè)通道)onlyforbicycles,andtomake__10_sodifficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbicycles.( )1.A. invent B. Inventing C. invented D. toinvent( )2.A. before B. WhenC. since D. Until( )3.A. much B.quitealotof C. verylittle D. many( )4.A. world B. CountriesC.land D.earth( )5.A. lucky B. GladC. sorry D. tired( )6.A. thenumberof B.anumberof C. thiskindof D.allkindsof( )7.A. safer B.moredangerousC. muchdangerousD.safe( )8.A. by B. In C. use D. drive( )9.A. Hardly B. Maybe C. Perhaps D. Nearly( )10. A. it B. ThemC. us D. that（四）Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasveryworried.Her_1_hadbrokendown.JustthenapoormannamedRobertcame.Hewasonhis_2_backhomefromworkasusual. Theladywondered,“Isthemangoingto_3_me?Helooksverycoldandhungry.”Buttohersurprise，hesteppedandsaidwithasmile，“CanIhelpyou,madam?”Afterforty_4_,thecarwasatlastfixedbyRobert.Theladywantedtopayhim.“No，that’s_5_，madam,”hesaid，“Iwasjusthelpingsomeonein_6_.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeoneinneed，youshouldgivehimahand.”Afewminuteslater,theladysawashabby(破舊的)housebytheroad.SherememberedRobert’swords，soshestopped.Thehostess(女主人）warmlyaskedherin.Theladycouldseethatwasa_7_familyandthattheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,thelady__8_onatable500dollarsandwentawayquietly.Robertcamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghowhardtheirlifewas.Hiswifewaspregnant(懷孕）andthebabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasnot_9_money.Hiswifewentuptohim，gavehimakissandsaidsoftly,”Don’tworry,dear!Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Astrangerhashelpedusout.”Let’salwaysbe__10_tohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelpingourselves.( )1. A. bike B. motorbike C. car D. bus( )2. A. step B. life C. road D. way( )3. A. help B. kill C. save D. find( )4. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. years( )5. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything( )6.A. picture B. rain C. danger D. find( )7.A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor( )8.A. lay B. left C. dropped D. forgot( )9.A. enough B. many C. some D. few()10.A. right B. ready C. easyD. good（五）YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou__1__todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty(清朝）.Threemendidmostoftheimportant__2__workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto__3__wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldisOxfordEnglishDictionary.The__4__forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobetheeditor(編者）ofitsnewdictionary.Murrayhadneverbeento__5__.Attheageoffourteen，helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.__6__hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob，Murrayhadasmallhouse__7__inhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand__8__inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewas__9__adding(增加）wordsfortheletter“A”！Heworkedonthedictionary__10__hewasveryold.Forty-fouryearslater，in1928，othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.( )1.A.use B.writeC.copy D. miss( )2. A.easy B. boring C.early D. dangerous( )3. A.spell B. inventC.collect D. make( )4. A.way B. ideaC.use D.prize( )5. A.school B. cinemaC.village D. college( )6.A.Later B.LongbeforeC.Sofar D.Eversince( )7. A.sold B. builtC.broken D. drawn( )8. A.read B. wroteC.worked D. thought( )9. A.already B. stillC.usually D. always( )10. A.if B. becauseC.until D. since（六）IwasbornandgrewupinthesmalltownofPineville，whichIleftattheageofsixteen.Twentyyears__1__Icamebackonavisit.IwenttoseemyoldfriendTomClark,who,activeasever,washeadofaReadingClub.Hewas__2__gettingreadytowelcomeafamouswriter,whohadbeeninvitedtocometogiveatalkonnovelsatthepubliclibrarythatevening.SinceIhappenedtohavereadabookortwo__3__thisfamouswriter,whenTomaskedmetogowithhim,Igladly__4__.Tomwasgoingtointroducethewritertothefaudience.__5__wewenttothelibraryalittleearliertowelcomehim.Asthewriterhadn’tarrivedyet,IleftTomandwentintothereadingroom.Alargenumberofpeoplehadalreadybeenthere.IwassorrytofindthatIdidn’tknow__6__person.SoIfoundaseatinthecornerandsatquietlywaiting.Whenitwasjustabouttimeforthe__7__tobegin,IsawTomstandingatthedoormakingasignfor__8__tocomeout.Helookedworriedaboutsomething,soIgotuprightawayandwenttohim.Hesaidthathehadjusthadatelephonecallfromthewriter.Hehad__9__hisflightandwouldnotbearriving!Whilewewereconsideringtheproblem,TomsuddenlyaskedmeifIwouldmindgivingatalkinsteadofthewriter.Ineverhadtimeto__10__itwhenallatonceIfoundIwasbeingpushedbackintothereadingroomtospeaktothewaitingaudience.( )1.A.ago B.beforeC. later D. soon( )2. A. free B. busyC. happy D. sad( )3. A. by B. withC.on D. about( )4.A.answeredB.gotC.accepted D. understood( )5. A. Because B. ButC. And D. So( )6. A. some B. anyC. one D. other( )7. A. film B. playC. talk D. show( )8. A. me B. us C. him D. them( )9. A. left B. enjoyed C.caught D. missed( )10. A.learnabout B. argueaboutC.thinkabout D. talkabout（七）“Jane,pleaseletmeborrowadollar,”Jennyaskedtheystoodintheschoollunchline.“IhaveoneinmyjacketfbutIdon’twantto___1___andlosemyplace.”“OK，”agreedJane. Janewaitedalldayforjennyto___2___backthedollarsheborrowed?butJennyalwaysseemedtobe___3___“She’sjustforgotten，”thoughtJane.“Idon’twantto__4___herangry.”Still,hermoneydidn’tgofar.Someclassmates,likejenny,weregettingfivedollarsaweek.Weekswentby.AtlastJanegotupenoughcourage(勇氣）totellheraboutthe___5__.“OhJane,I___6___!”Jennysaid.“I’llbringthedollartomorrow.”ThenextdayJennyseemedtohaveforgottenagain.DuringthenoonhourJanesawherbuyingsweetsforMaryand,Ann,JennysawJanelookingather.___7_,shesaidsomethinginalowvoicetotheothertwogirls.Janefelt___8___andaskedherteacherifshecouldgobacktotheclassroom.Intheclassroom,JanesawtwonewpencilsinJenny’sdesk.An___9___cametoher.“Jenny’snot___10__lately,andanyway,shereallyowes(欠)me.Besides,shehasallmoneytobuymore.Adollardoesn’tmeananythingtoher，butitmeanslottome.”( )1.A. stay B. wait C. leave D. take( )2. A. return B. lend C. take D. pay( )3.A.busy B. happyC. free D. sad( )4.A.let B.make C. keep D. find( )5. A. money B. lunchC. place D. classmate( )6. A. used B. forgotC. understood D. thought( )7. A. Even B. AgainC. Then D. Instead( )8. A. alone B. badC. hungry D. lucky( )9. A. end B. answerC. idea D. example( )10.A. busy B. pleased C. healthy D. kind（八）InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.__1,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent__2.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbours.Kidsmayalsohelp__3dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey4sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,5_duringthesummerholidays.Therearemany_6ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe__7ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto8moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,movies,andevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto__9thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis__10forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.( )1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides( )2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries( )3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours( )4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach( )5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially( )6.A.choices B.advantages C.problems D.lessons( )7.A.fun B.value C.message D.purpose( )8.A.count B.waste C.manage D.change( )9.A.giveup B.lookup C.dealwith D.meetwith( )10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful參考答案（一）DBBABDACDB（二）ABADCDCADB（三）1. Cit這里指thebicycle，應(yīng)該是被發(fā)明，所以用被動語態(tài)。2. Dnot...until…意為“直到……才……”，這句話意為“這些東西直到他死后很久才被制造出來”。3. Cenergy是不可數(shù)名詞，騎自行車只需要消耗很少的能源。4. Bdevelopedcountries是指發(fā)達國家。5. D這句話意思是“發(fā)達國家的人不騎自行車上班并不是因為自行車很貴或是人們騎自行車上班覺得累”。6. A這句話意思是“路上汽車的數(shù)量更多了”，thenumberof指數(shù)量，常與large搭配使用。7. B這句話意思是“(路上汽車的數(shù)量多了），騎自行車就更加危險了”。dangerous比較級在前面加more。8. B 本題考查介詞與表示交通工具的詞的搭配使用。只能說bycar，car前面不能加任何修飾詞，如有修飾詞就只能用介詞in。9. Cperhaps表示“也許”，副詞，可以放在句首，maybe也可以表示“也許”，是副詞。但這里B選項是分開來的maybe，是情態(tài)動詞may+be的結(jié)構(gòu)，是不能放在句首的。10.Ait這里是作為形式賓語的，真正的賓語是后面的不定式totaketheircarsintothecity.（四）1. Cbreakdown意思是“拋錨”，從下文可知是汽車拋錨了。2. Donone’swaybackhome意思是“在某人回家的途中”。3. B從文章上下文意思推斷那位女士看到Robert饑寒交迫，害怕要殺害她自己。4. B這里修理了40分鐘應(yīng)該比較合理。5. Cthat’snothing這里指“沒有什么”，Robert謝絕了那位女士要付報酬表示感謝的舉動。6. D這里指幫助有需要的人。7. D從上文“ashabbyhouse”和下文“theyneededhelp”可知這是個貧窮的家庭。8. Bleft這里指“留下”。lay(lie)指“放置”，drop指“落下”，forget指“忘記”。故用left更符合句意。9. A根據(jù)句子“…thinkinghowhardtheirlifewas.Hiswifewaspregnantandthebabywastobebornthenextmonth，but...”可知沒有足夠的錢。10.B最后一句話意思是“讓我們隨時準備好幫助別人，因為幫助別人就是幫助我們自己”。（五）1.A從文章第一句話可知“使用字典”用use。 2.C從上文可知第二部英語詞典是直到清代才被編纂出來的，這三個人完成了前期的大部分重要工作。其他選項都不合適。easy容易的，boring枯燥的，dangerous危險的。3.C本句意思為:他們花費了畢生的時間為詞典收集詞匯。其他選項意思都不合適。spell拼寫，invent發(fā)明，make制作。4.B本句意思為:他們這部詞典的想法來自于1857年英國的一次重要的會議。其他選項意思都不合適。way方法，use使用，prize獎品。5.D從下文的這句話“Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.”可知James并沒有上過大學(xué)(college)。6.A本句意思為:之后，他成為了一名教師。longbefore很久以前，sofar到目前為止，eversince自從。7.B本句意思為:他在一個建造在花園里的房子來進行他的工作。house和build之間是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。sold出售，broken損壞，drawn畫畫。8.C本句意思為:Murray每天早上五點就起床在他的小房子里工作幾個小時再吃早飯。9.B本句意思為:Murray本希望在十年內(nèi)完成這部詞典，但五年過去了他仍然在不斷增加以字母A開頭的單詞。10.C本句意思為:他為這部詞典一直工作到他很老的時候。if如果，because因為，since自從、既然。（六）1. C句意:20年以后我回到家鄉(xiāng)。2. B句意:他正忙于接待一位著名作家的準備工作。bebusydoingsth忙于做某事。3. D句意:我正巧讀過一