高中英語主謂一致備課素材命題趨勢：1.考查語法一致（謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要與主語單復數(shù)保持一致）用法。2.考查意義一致（一些集體名詞需要根據(jù)其語境含義確定謂語單復數(shù)形式）用法。3.考查就近一致（either..or,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso….等）的用法。教學目標在具體語境中，感知主謂一致的存在，理解主謂一致的使用規(guī)則，應用主謂一致的相關知識。題目選擇：重考點：語法一致（謂語動詞的單復數(shù)要與主語單復數(shù)保持一致）：1.（2024新課標I卷）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse

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(walk)visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainforthefirsttime.2.（2024新課標II卷）“SomeofthethingsthatTangwaswritingabout___58___(be)alsoShakespeare’sconcerns.IhappentoknowthatTang’splayThePeonyPavilion(《牡丹亭》)issimilarinsomewaystoRomeoandJuliet.”3.（2024新課標II卷）Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion,___61___(build)attheFirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.4.（2024全國甲卷）They

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(be)partofa15-memberexploringpartythathadspentalmostfiveawesomeweeksinwitnessofthenaturalbeautiesthere.5.(2024九省聯(lián)考卷）Fountainpens__________(use)inschoolslongagoandhavebeenregainingpopularitylatelybecausetheyarerefillable.6.（2024浙江1月卷）Overthelasttwoyears,somesupermarkets__________(start)sellingchickenorsaladinpacksdesignedwithtwohalvescontainingseparateportions(份).7.（2023北京卷）Uptonow,China__________(establish)anumberofprotectedareaswithmangroves.8.（2023全國乙卷）Havingvisitedseveraltimesoverthelast10years,I_________(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產(chǎn))whileconstantlygrowing.9.（2023北京卷）Yearslater,havingmovedtoFrance.Iturnedupattheappointedhourforadinner,onlytofindthatnootherguest_________(arrive)andmyhostesswasstillinhersleepingsuit.10.（2022北京卷）Theuseofthoseplastics

(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.11.（2022新課標I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat__________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincreaseeffectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.12.（2022全國甲卷）Inthelastfiveyears,Cao_________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’shighestmountain.

13.（2022北京卷）Theuseofthoseplastics_________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.14.（2022浙江1月卷）OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200academics-manyofthemclimatescientists_________(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.

15.（2022新課標I卷）TheGPNP_________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,andleavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產(chǎn))forfuturegenerations”.16.（2022北京卷）Gasnaturally

(have)norecognisablesmell.However,astrongsmellisaddedsothatwecanraisethealarmwhenwedetectthesmellassociatedwithdanger.17.（2021新課標II卷）Ikeptgoing.WheneverIheardofbusinessesusingplastic,I'dsendanemail.OneofthebiggestcompaniesIwroteto_________(be)AlaskaAirlinesParis.18.（2021浙江1月卷）Itiscalculatedbydividingaperson’sweightinkgbytheirheightinmeterssquared,andaBMIofbetween19and25_________(consider)healthy.19.（2021浙江卷）Mary’sniecewrote,"Thelittlehome_________(paint)white.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelypretty,andherhousewasareflectionofherself,everythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.

20.（2021新課標I卷）Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit_________(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.21.（2021全國甲卷）TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthathassurvivedChina'slonghistory.It_________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復).22.（2021北京卷）There_________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast20years,causedlargelybyrisingglobaltemperatures,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUnitedNations.23（2022新課標II卷）Henry_________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.24．（2020新課標）Thepartsofamuseumopentothepublic_________(call)galleriesorrooms.輕考點：就近一致（either..or,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso….等）。25.（2021北京卷）There__________(be)adramaticriseinthenumberofextremeweathereventsoverthepast

26.(2019江蘇)Themusicianalongwithhisbandmembers______________(give)tenperformancesinthelastthreemonths.27.(2019天津)Amy,aswellasherbrothers,_____________(give)awelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.28.(2017天津)Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,_____________(regard)asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.最輕考點：意義一致（一些集體名詞需要根據(jù)其語境含義確定謂語單復數(shù)形式）。

29.(2017江蘇)ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which___________(be)bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens,statusasaleadingnovelist.(was)答案：1、walks2.

were3.wasbuilt4.were5.wereused6.havestart