英語試卷第=*28頁）在此在此卷上答題無效湖南省衡陽市2019年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________(滿分：100分畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________=1\*ROMANI.聽力技能(共一個(gè)部分，15小題，計(jì)15分)對(duì)話理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題。聽下面五段對(duì)話，每聽完一段對(duì)話，回答一個(gè)小題。1.What'sthetime?A.7:15. B.7:30. C.17:00.2.WhatkindofmusicdoesJim'ssisterlike?A.Classicmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Popmusic.3.WheredidLiHuagoforhissummervacation?A.MountHeng. B.MountHua. C.MountTai.4.WhichsportdoesWilliamprefer?A.Swimming. B.Cycling. C.Rowing.5.Whatwasthemandoingatthistimeyesterday?A.Takingashower. B.Practicingtheviolin. C.PracticingEnglish.聽第六段對(duì)話，回答6~7小題。6.WheredoesPeterlivenow?A.Beijing. B.Sydney. C.California.7.What'sthepopulationofPasadena?A.140000. B.1400000. C.14000000.聽第七段對(duì)話，回答8~9小題。8.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Apilot. B.Apoliceman. C.Ateacher.9.Whenistheboygoingtostarthiswork?A.Beforefinishinghighschool.B.Beforefinishingcollege.C.Afterfinishingcollege.聽第八段對(duì)話，回答10~12小題。10.Whydoestheboyfeelupset?A.Itisalwaysraining. B.Theyaretoobusy. C.It'stoocold.11.What'sthedatetoday?A.Feb.6th. B.Feb.15th. C.Feb.21st.12.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?A.Gocamping. B.Dosomewashing. C.Goshopping.聽第九段對(duì)話，回答13~15小題。13.WhatdoesLucywanttodo?A.Tobuypens. B.Tofindajob. C.Tovisitthefactory.14.Whendidthefactoryopen?A.In2016. B.In2006. C.In200315.Howoftenaretheworkerspaid?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.=2\*ROMANII.閱讀技能(共五個(gè)部分，30小題，計(jì)50分)A完形填空。通讀短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確答案填空。Onedayaboy16hishometofindtheBirdofHappiness.He17thebirdtobringwarmth,flowersandtreestohisvillage.Beforelong,hemetamonster(怪獸)withablackbeard(胡子).Themonsteraskedhim18hewasgoing.Theboytoldhim."I'lltellyouwhereitis,"themonstersaid,"butyoumustkillsomeoneforme.Ifyoudon't,I'lltakeawayallyourfoodanddrink."Theboy19,sothemonstertookallofthemaway.Beforelong,theboywasvery20andthirsty.Thenhemetamonsterwithawhitebeard."I'lltellyouwheretheBirdofHappinessis,"themonstersaid,"butyoumustblindsomeone21me.Ifyoudon't,I'llblindyou."Theboyrefused,andthemonsterblindedhim.Atlast,theboyreachedthetopofthemountainwheretheBirdofHappinesslived.Helaybeforethebird,neardeath.Thenthebirdtouchedhiseyesandhecould22again.Thebirdfedhim,builtuphisstrengthandcarriedhimhome.23thebirdlandedintheboy's24,thecountrysideallaroundturnedgreen.Flowersandotherplantsgrewandeveryonelivedinpeace.Itwasall25thebraveboybroughttheBirdofHappinesshometothem.1.A.gotto B.left C.missed2.A.wanted B.had C.made3.A.what B.when C.where4.A.agreed B.refused C.answered5.A.hungry B.excited C.full6.A.to B.for C.of7.A.listen B.see C.speak8.A.Assoonas B.Though C.If9.A.factory B.village C.school10.A.when B.so C.becauseB閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的用(T)，錯(cuò)誤的用(F)（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids.Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamainreason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(個(gè)性).LiuYue13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批評(píng))himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubthisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,"Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong."Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess(過程).Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.26.Somestudentsarecalled"strawberrykids"becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,especiallystrawberries.27.LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim.28.Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.29.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyareintrouble.30.Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.C閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）OnSept.19,2014AlibabawentpublicontheNewYorkStockExchange(紐約證券交易所),raising$25billionthroughanIPO(公司股票的首次公開發(fā)行),thebiggestintheUShistory.ItshowsthatMaYunhasdonehisbusinesssuccessfully.TheshortChinesemanseemstobethetallestintheworldrightnow.Ma,whowasanEnglishteacher,hasbecomeoneoftherichestmenontheChinesemainland.BorninHangzhou,Zhejiang,Magrewupasahappykid.Attheageof12,hewantedtolearnEnglish.Everymorning,hewokeupat5a.m.,cycling40minutestoahotelneartheWestLakewherehecouldchatwithforeigntourists.OnatriptotheUSin1995,MawasshowntheInternetforthefirsttime.Seeingthechance,MareturnedtoChinaandsetupawebsitecalledChinaPageswithoutevenknowingmuchaboutcomputers.Fouryearslater,18peopleincludingMa,hiswifeandhisfriendsfoundedAlibabainHangzhou.Peoplecalledhim"CrazyJackMa".But15yearslater,Alibabahasdevelopedintotheworld'slargeste-commerce(電子商務(wù))company.Noonethinkshe'smadnow.Ma'sfavoritelinehasbeenprintedonAlibaba'ssouvenirT-shirts.Itreads,"Everybodyshouldhaveadream.Whatifthatdreamcomestrue?"31.HowmuchdidAlibabaraisethroughanIPOonSept.19,2014?______________________________________________________________________32.WherewasMaYunborn?______________________________________________________________________33.WhatdidMawanttodowhenhewastwelveyearsold?______________________________________________________________________34.Alibabawasfoundedin1995,wasn'tit?______________________________________________________________________35.WhatdidMadoaftercomingbacktoChinafromtheUS?______________________________________________________________________D在此卷上答題無在此卷上答題無效畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名畢業(yè)學(xué)校_____________姓名________________考生號(hào)___________________________________________Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalotincludingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots(掃地機(jī))arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon'tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin(電動(dòng)洗腳盆)isthebestinvention.It'sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation(循環(huán)).Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.36.Itis__________forkidstolearnwiththereadingpen.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult37.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused_______________.A.atschool B.intheoffice C.athome38.Moppingrobotsarepopularwith_____________________.A.kids B.officeladies C.oldpeople39.Oldpeoplecankeeptheirbloodpressurenormalby________________.A.usingtheelectricfootbasinB.listeningtomusicwiththereadingpenC.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworking40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thewaterwon'tgetcoldwhentheelectricfootbasinisused.B.It'sdangerousforkidstousethereadingpenalone.C.Moppingrobotscanhelppeopleforgettheirbusylife.E閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。Theworld'slargestradiotelescopewasfinishedonSept.25,2017inChina.FASTisafive-hundred-metertelescope.ItisalsocalledTian-yan("TheEyeofHeaven"),withadishthesireof30footballgrounds,deepinthemountainsofsouthwestChina'sGuizhouProvince.Thegiantdishisbuiltonahowl-likevalley.Thesurroundingareahas"radiosilence"astherearenotownsandcitieswithina5-kilometerradius(半徑范圍)andonlyonecountycenterwithin25kilometers.FASTismadeupof4450panels(面板).ThesecondlargestradiotelescopeisinRussia.Thebiggerdishwillbeabletopickupweakersignals(信號(hào)).Theradiotelescopeislikeanear,listeningtotellmeaningfulradiomessagesfromwhitenoiseintheuniverse.Withthehelpofthetelescope,wecanreceiveweakerandmoreradiomessagesfarawayinspace.ItwillhelpustosearchforintelligentlifeoutsideoftheGalaxy(銀河系)andexploretheorigins(起源)oftheuniverse."AnyofitsdiscoverieswillleadtoaNobelPrize,"saidJosephTaylor,aNoblePrizewinner.TheFASTprojectbeganin2011.Andthetelescopeisexpectedtoremainthegloballeaderforthenext10to20years.41.WherewasFASTdeveloped?A.InChina. B.InRussia. C.InAmerica.42.Theunderlinedword"giant"probablymeans"___________"inChinese.A.神秘的 B.巨大的 C.寬廣的43.FASTisusedto__________________.A.exploretheoriginsofhumanbeingsB.receivedistantradiomessagesfromtheuniverseC.watchthebeautifulsceneryoftheGalaxy44.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat__________________.A.FASTisthelargestradiotelescopeallovertheworldsofarB.Noisytownsarearoundthetelescopewithina5-kilometerradiusC.Thesecond-largestradiotelescopeismadeupof4450panels45.HowlongdidittaketofinishtheFASTproject?A.Abouttwentyyears. B.Abouttenyears. C.Aboutsixyears.=3\*ROMANIII.寫作技能(共四個(gè)部分，計(jì)15分)A）詞匯運(yùn)用根據(jù)所給漢語或英文首字母寫出短文中所缺英語單詞。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Confucius,apioneerinthefieldof46(教育).Hewasbornintheyear551B.C.Hewasagreatthinkerwhohadmanywiseideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.Hewasalsoafamousphilosopherwhosewisesayingshavei47manypeopleind48countries.Forexample，oneofhisfamoussayings,"Hewholearnsbutdoesnotthinkislost;hewhothinksbutdoesnotlearnisind49",tellsusthe50(重要性)oflearningandthinking.B）綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）Friendsareimportanttoeveryone,51,somepeoplemayhavetrouble52(keep)theirfriendships.Herearesometipsonhowtomakeyourfriendship53(deep)andstronger.★Beyourself.Alotofteenstrynottolosethefriendshiponcetheybecomefriendswithsomepeople.Thoughyouridentity(身份)isalwayschanging,someofyourpersonalitywillstayprettymuch54same.Findout55thosethingsare,thinkhardaboutwhoyouwanttobe,andthenshowyourself56(honest)tothepeoplearoundyou.★Avoidgossip(八卦).Friendsshouldn'tspreadrumors(謠言)aboutotherfriends.Ifyou'veheardsomethingbadaboutyourfriends,57(find)aproperwayofaskingthemaboutitby58(you).Ifyou'renotsurehowtotalktothemaboutit,askatrustedfriendforadvice.★Protectyourfriends.Veryoften,somebodythatyou'renotclosetodoubtsoneofyour59(friend).It'simportanttofindoutbothsidesofthestory,butit'salsoagoodchancetoshowyourfriendthatyoutrusthimbytellinghim.★Returnthecare.Therearetimeswhenafriendwilllendyouatextbook,orashouldertocryon.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyou'reintroubleandlistenpatientlywhenyourfriendsharesaproblem60you.Besureyouareashelpfulasyourfriend,becausehewilltakenoticeandfeelgoodyou.C）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意義連貫、完整。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)A:What'syourfavoriteseason,Tim?B:61Becauseinspringtheweathergetswarmerandwarmer,andIcanplanttrees.A:62?B:Yes,weplanttreeseveryyear.A:63?B:Becausetreesareimportanttous.Weshouldplantmoretreesandprotectthemwell.A:TomorrowisTreePlantingDay.64?B:Sure.Welcometojoinus!A:65?B:Let'smeetattheschoolgateat8:00a.m.D）書面表達(dá)。（共10分）根據(jù)一項(xiàng)新的調(diào)查，學(xué)生安全已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)大的問題。假設(shè)你是一名老師，對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行以“自我保護(hù)”為主題的消防安全教育，請(qǐng)以“HowtoProtectYourselfinaFire”為題，提出你的建議。要求：1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的