2024—2025學(xué)年吉林省普通高中G8教考聯(lián)盟高一上學(xué)期1月期末英語試卷（C卷）

一、聽力選擇題(★★)1.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?

A．Inatravelagency.B．Inthehotel.C．Inacar.(★★)2.WhatdidMr.Smithofferthewoman?

A．Ajob.B．Acomputer.C．Somemoney.(★★)3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Seethedoctor.B．Fixherwatch.C．Askforleave.(★★)4.Whoisthemanprobably?

A．Thewoman’sfather.B．Thewoman’sson.C．Thewoman’shusband.(★★)5.WhyisStevensopopular?

A．Becauseofhismistakes.B．Becauseofhisspecialhand.C．Becauseofhiswarmheart.(★★★)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6.Whatdoesthemanholdapartyfor?

A．Havingapromotionatwork.B．Movingintoanewplace.C．Gatheringsomefriends.7.WhywillLindabeabsentfromtheparty?

A．Shehasnointerestinparties.B．Sheismovingtoanewhouse.C．Sheisonabusinesstrip.(★★)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Anaccident.B．Adrunkdriver.C．Sometrafficrules.9.Whereisthedrunkdrivernow?

A．Inthehospital.B．Onthespot.C．Atthepolicestation.(★★)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。10.Onwhichdaywillthemancheckinthehotel?

A．NextThursday.B．NextWednesday.C．NextFriday.11.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanwant?

A．Onesingleroom.B．Onedoubleroom.C．Twosinglerooms.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepriceoftheroom?

A．Expensive.B．Reasonable.C．Cheap.(★★)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Doctorandpatient.B．Bossandinterviewer.C．Fatheranddaughter.14.Howlongshallthewomanworkeveryday?

A．2hours.B．5hours.C．10hours.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A．Workinthemorning.B．Findanotherjob.C．Signhername.16.Whenwillthewomanstartherwork?

A．Tomorrow.B．Twodayslater.C．Thedayaftertomorrow.(★★)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17.WhydidLeospend10dayswanderinginSingapore?

A．Helovedtowalkinthestreet.B．Hewastooshytoaskfortheway.C．Hewantedtolookforanapartment.18.WhatdidLeocometoSingaporefor?

A．Tovisithisfriend.B．Tofindajob.C．Togosightseeing.19.WhatdidLeousesomedollarsfor?

A．Acupofcoffee.B．Therent.C．Somelunch.20.HowdidLeofindtheapartmentatlast?

A．Withthehelpofhisroommate.B．WiththehelpofapolicemanC．Withthehelpofastranger.二、閱讀理解(★★)WheretoEatonChristmasDayinLondon?BobBobRicardThebestchoiceforsmallerchild-freeparties—orpairs—thatthinkofChristmasasanexcusetoenjoydistinctlyadulttreats,let’ssay:caviar,oysters,steak,followedbycheeseandfries,allwasheddownwithwine(orderedbypressingabutton,obviously).Location:1UpperJamesSt,Soho,LondonW1F9DF,UKContact:02031451000MinJiangRestaurantIfatypicalmodernChinesebanquet(宴會(huì))isrequiredtorefreshthefamily’sChristmasspirit,bookatableatoptheRoyalGardenHotelandlookoutoverHydeParkwhilesharingafeastthatincludestraditionalChinesedishes.Sinceit’sChristmas,it’sprobablyworthgoingalloutbypreorderingawholeorhallBeijing(Peking)duck,too.Location:2-24KensingtonHighSt,Kensington,LondonW84PT,UKContact:02073611988TheAlexandraAspecialcase:TheAlexandrainWimbledonoffersawonderfulChristmasdinnertoanyonespendingChristmasDayalone,nochargeunderwhatevercircumstances.Itisaplaceofspirit,refuge,andgenerosity.Location:33WimbledonHillRd,Wimbledon.LondonSW197NE,UKContact:02089477691ThePemSallyAbé’snewestrestaurantisservingupaclassicthreecoursesinWestminster,for￡130ahead(childrenundersix,freeifaccompaniedbyadults).Guestscanchoosebetweensmokedseafishandcrabmousseoraspecialhamforastarter,withbeeWellingtonoraplateofgoosecomingasmaindishes,followedbyChristmaspuddingandicescream.Weoffera10%discountifthetotalcostisover￡500.Location:22-28Broadway,LondonSW1H0BH,UKContact:0203301808021.WhichnumbershouldyoudialifyouloveChinesefood?

A．02031451000.B．02073611988.C．02089477691.D．02033018080.22.WhatcanTheAlexandraprovideforahomelessmanonChristmas?

A．Afamilybanquet.B．Awineparty.C．Alivingplace.D．Afreedinner.23.Howmuchshouldtwocoupleswitha4-yearoldpayfortheirdinneratThePem?

A．￡468.B．￡520.C．￡585.D．￡650.(★★★)Attheageof16,Ilivedwithmyparentsataninstitute18milesfromDurbanwithnoneighborsaround.Onedaymyfatherneededaridetotownforameeting.Meanwhile,mymothergaveashoppinglistandmyfatheraskedmetogetthecarserviced.WhenIdroppedmyfatheroffthatmorning,hesaid,“Iwillmeetyouhereat5:00p.m.,andwewillgohometogether.”Afterhurriedlyforgotthetime.BythetimeIrantothegarage,gotthecarandhurriedtowheremyfatherwasleavingmycartobeserviced,Iwentstraighttothenearestmovietheater.IgotsoengrossedthatIwaitingforme,itwasalmost6:00p.m.Heanxiouslyaskedme,“Whywereyoulate?”IwassoashamedoftellinghimIwaswatchingamoviethatIsaid,“Thecarwasn’tready,soIhadtowait,”notrealizingthathehadalreadycalledthegarage.Whenhecaughtmeinthelie,hesaid,“There’ssomethingwronginthewayIbroughtyouupthatdidn’tgiveyoutheconfidencetotellmethetruth.InordertofigureoutwhereIwentwrongwithyou,I’mgoingtowalkhome18milesandthinkaboutit.”So,dressedinhissuitanddressshoes,hebegantowalkhomeinthedarkonmostlyuneven,unlitroads.Icouldn’tleavehim,soforfive-and-a-halfhoursIdrovebehindhim,watchingmyfathergothroughthisgreatpainforastupidliethatItold.IdecidedthenandtherethatIwasnevergoingtolieagain.Ioftenthinkaboutthatexperienceandwonder,ifhehadpunishedmethewaywepunishourchildren,whetherIwouldhavelearnedalessonatall.Idon'tthinkso.Iwouldhavesufferedthepunishmentandgoneondoingthesamething.Butthissingleactionwassopowerfulthatitisstillasifithappenedyesterday.24.Whydidtheauthordrivetothetown?

A．Togetthecarserviced.B．Topurchasesomegoods.C．Toenjoyapopularmovie.D．Togivehisfatheralift.25.Whatdidthefatherdecidetodoafterfindingtheauthorlying?

A．Ignoretheauthor'sbehavior.B．Thinkabouthisparenting.C．Blametheauthorseverely.D．Punishtheauthorimmediately.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhedrovebehindhisfather?

A．Regretful.B．Annoyed.C．Indifferent.D．Confused.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Donotdotootherswhatyoudon'tliketodo.B．It'sbettertoliethantoadmitamistake.C．Non-violenceispowerfulinteachingalesson.D．Whitelieisthebestcomfort.(★★★)Morethan10millionChineseculturalrelicshavebeenlostoverseas,mostofwhichwerestolenandillegallyshippedoutofChinaduringthetimesofwarbefore1949.About1.67millionpiecesarehousedinmorethan200museumsin47countries,whichaccountsfor10percentofalllostChineseculturalrelics,andtherestareinthehandsofprivatecollectors.MostofthesetreasuresareownedbymuseumsorprivatecollectorsintheUnitedStates,Europe,JapanandSoutheastAsiancountries.Therearemorethan23,000piecesintheBritishMuseum,mostofwhichwerestolenorboughtforpenniesmorethan100yearsago.Themajormethodtorecoverthesenationaltreasureswastobuythemback.Insomecases,privatecollectorsdonatedtherelicstothegovernment.Alsothegovernmentcanturntoofficialchannels(渠道)todemandthereturnofrelics.In2003,apricelessbronzepig’sheaddatingfromtheQingDynastywasreturnedtoitshomeinBeijingafteritwasremovedbytheAnglo-FrenchAlliedArmyover140yearsago.MacaoentrepreneurStanleyHodonated6millionyuantobuyitbackfromaUSartcollectorandthendonatedittothePolyArtMuseuminBeijing.Althoughbuying-backisthemostfeasiblewaytorecoverthelosttreasures,limitedfundingisalwaysabigheadache.Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthasimprovedeffortstorecoverthepreciousculturalrelicslostoverseas.Ithasstartedanationalprojectontherecoveryofthetreasuresandhassetupadatabasecollectingrelevantinformation.Ithassignedseveralinternationalagreementswithmanycountriesonthismatter,andisalsolookingforinternationalcooperationtorecovertherelicsbyworkingcloselywithseveralinternationalorganizations.28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．ThedonationsabouttheculturalrelicsbyStanleyHo.B．Thewaystorestoreculturalrelics.C．TheeffortstorecoverChineseculturalrelics.D．Thefactsaboutthestolenculturalrelics.29.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthebronzepig’shead?

A．ItwasmadeintheMingDynasty.B．ItishousednowinthePolyArtMuseuminBeijing.C．ItwasdonatedbytheFrenchgovernmenttoChina.D．ItwascontributedbytheAnglo-FrenchAlliedArmyover140yearsago.30.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A．theChinesegovernmenthasdoneagreatdealtorecoverthelostculturalrelicsB．a(chǎn)lotofcountrieshavereturnedthelostculturalrelicstoChinaforfreeC．ChinahasadequatemoneytobuyalltheculturalrelicsbackD．Chinaisreadytosetupadatabasetocollectinformationaboutthelostculturalrelics31.Theunderlinedword“feasible”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“________”.

A．carefulB．challengingC．popularD．workable(★★★)Drones(無人機(jī))areincreasinglyflyinginourskies,capturingimages,managingcropsandsoon,deliveringpackages.Buthowdobirdsviewthisevent?Withstrictanimalethicsapproval,weflewdronestowardsflocksofbirdsinQueensland’sMoretonBay.Wefoundmanyspecieswerenotdisturbed,providedthedronewassmallandflewabove60meters.Theexceptionwasthecriticallyendangeredeasterncurlews(杓鷸),whichbecamealarmedandflewaway—evenwhenatinydroneapproachedatthemaximumlegalaltitudeof120m.Butwheneasterncurlewstookflight,othernearbyspecieswereoftenfrightened,creatingadominoeffectthateventuallycausedthewholeflocktotakeflight.Dronedisturbancecaninterruptbirdsastheyrestorfeed.Itcanevencausethemtoavoidsomelocationsaltogether.Ifthebirdsareconsistentlyinterruptedorscaredawayfromtheirpreferredhabitats,theymayfinditdifficulttoeatandrestenoughtosurviveandreproduce.Thisisparticularlyconcerningforspeciessuchaseasterncurlews,whichmigratethousandsofkilometerstobreed.Westudiedadiversegroupofbirdstypicallyfoundalongcoastlines,knownasshorebirds.Heartbreakingly,theirglobalpopulationhasplummetedastheycontinuetobattlehabitatdestruction,sealevelrise,disturbanceandhunting.Thelastfewdecadeshavebeennotoptimisticfortheeasterncurlew,whichistheworld’slargestmigratoryshorebird.Researchin2011indicatedapopulationdeclineof80%overthreegenerations.Whiledronesareunlikelytohaveplayedamajorroleinshorebirddeclinesofar,ourresults,combinedwiththeincreasingpresenceofdronesalongourcoastline,indicatetheycouldbecomeyetanothersourceofdisturbanceforthesebirds,manyofwhicharealreadyendangered.Dronescanbebeneficialinmanyways,butwemustidentifywhenandhowdronescanbeusedtominimizepotentialharm.Insomelocations,suchassomeAustraliannationalparks,droneuseisalreadyforbiddenorrestricted.Butmanagersneedtounderstandhowdronesaffectwildlifetoinformtheseregulations.32.What’stheproblemwitheasterncurlews?

A．Theirhabitatsarebeingdamaged.B．Theyarebeinghunted.C．Theirsafetyisbeingthreatened.D．Theyarebeingdisturbed.33.Whatdowelearnabouteasterncurlews?

A．Theyareabletoflyabove120meters.B．TheyaresensitivetotheirsurroundingsC．Theyareunabletofindaplacetoeatandrest.D．Theyadapttotheenvironmentquickly.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plummeted”inParagraph5mean?

A．increasedrapidly.B．recoveredslowly.C．decreasedwildly.D．changedgradually.35.What’stheauthor’sfinalconclusionaboutdrones?

A．Theiruseshouldobeycertainregulations.B．Theyshouldbeforbiddeninallplaces.C．Theycausenodamagetoeasterncurlews.D．Theybenefiteasterncurlewsinavarietyofways.(★★★)Ifyouthinkyourvocabularyisweak,alittleefforteverydayoversixtoninemonthscangoalongwayinimprovingit.Herearesometipsforincreasingyourvocabulary.36..Youmaybecomfortablereadingaparticularpartbutmakeanefforttoreaddifferentarticlesoneverypage.Theeditorial(社論的)pageishighlyrecommendednotonlyforvocabularybutalsoforstructuringandpresentingthoughts.Andtherearedifferentarticlesinthenewspapereveryday.Makeitahabittoreadbookseveryweek.37..Itisnotsurprisingthatthosewhoreadalotofbooksdevelopgoodvocabulary.Makealistofwordsthatarenewtoyouandlookuptheirmeaningsinthedictionary.WatchEnglishmoviesandtelevisionshows.ItisimportantforimprovingEnglishandlearningnewEnglishwords.It'saninterestingwaytoaddthenumberofyourvocabulary.38..Usevocabularycards.Vocabularycardsareusedbystudentswhoaretryingtolearnmanywordsinashorttime.Youcanmakeyourowncardsbywritingthewordononesideandthemeaningontheothersideofapieceofpaper.39..UsetheInternet.TheInternetisanunlimited(無限制的)resourceforreadingmaterial.40..Youwillcomeacrossplentyofmaterialtoread,whichyoumightfindinteresting,andimportant.TheInternetwillalsointroduceyoutonewwords.Besuretolookthemupinadictionary.

A．Flashcardsareatoolavailabletolearnnewwordsinyourfreetime.B．Becomingamemberofthelocallibraryisagoodchoice.C．YoucannotlearnEnglishwellwithoutenoughvocabulary.D．Pickupatopicofyourchoiceandsearchforarticlesaboutit.E．Besides,bydoingthisyoucanlearnthecorrectpronunciationaswell.F．Readthenewspapereveryday.G．Youshoulddevelopyourownwayoflearningvocabulary.三、完形填空(★★★)Inthisageofenvironmentalcrises,perhapsitcomesnosurprisethatStellaBowlesfoundoneinherownbackyard.Whatisuniqueisher______todosomethingaboutit.The100-kilometreLaHaveRiverpassesthroughStella’scommunityofUpperLaHave.Backin2015,theprettywaterwaywasconsideredbymanylocals______toswimin,butStellawantedtoknowwhy.Thenthe11-year-oldwas______tolearnwhatwascausingthepollution:humanwastebeingcast______intothewaterbyhundredsofherneighbors.“Iwas______,”Stellasays,whenshefoundout600homeswereusingstraight-pipestopumpwastefromtoilettoriverwithoutanyfiltration(過濾).Shedecidedto______theproblemforherGrade6scienceproject.Withthehelpofaretiredlocalphysician,Stellalearnedhowto______thewaterintheLaHave.Unfortunately,herresultsshowedcontamination(污染)wayaboveHealthCanadaguidelines.However,localswereboatingontheriverwithoutknowingtheywerefacingthepotentialdangerofinfection.Stellabegantoraisethe______oftheLaHave’scontaminationproblem.Soonshewasmakinglocalheadlinesandtryingtoconvince______.Finally,inspring2017,alllevelsofgovernments______toremoveallstraight-pipesinNovaScotiaby2023.TheLaHavestillisn’tsafefor______,butitshouldbesafeforthesixthgradersofUpperLaHave’sfuture.Stella,now14,continuestopressformorerigidrulestoprotecttheriverandthisyeartravelledaroundherprovincetoteachotherkidshowtotesttheirlocalwaterwaysand______bettercare.InAugust,thankstoherexcellentwork,Stella______anInternationalEco-HeroAward,which______theeffortsofenvironmentalyouthactivists.“IneverthoughtI’dbewhereIamtodaybecauseofascience______,”saysStella,whoisconsideringacareerinenvironmentallaw.41.A．determinationB．investigationC．strategyD．donation42.A．perfectB．unfitC．uncomfortableD．a(chǎn)daptable43.A．frightenedB．inspiredC．upsetD．relieved44.A．suddenlyB．carefullyC．quicklyD．directly45.A．confidentB．curiousC．excitedD．sick46.A．lookoutB．lookforC．lookintoD．lookon47.A．testB．preserveC．preventD．observe48.A．doubtsB．a(chǎn)warenessC．fearsD．pressure49.A．physiciansB．physicistsC．philosophersD．politicians50.A．resistedB．a(chǎn)greedC．pretendedD．promoted51.A．rowingB．playingC．swimmingD．fishing52.A．callforB．longforC．payforD．standfor53.A．earnedB．deliveredC．deservedD．presented54.A．demandsB．recognizesC．identifiesD．a(chǎn)ssesses55.A．processB．productC．projectD．progress四、語法填空(★★★)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Pottery(陶器)maybetheoldestartworkofhumanbeings.Asfarbackasmorethan8,000yearsago,peopleinChinafirstmadepotterybymixingclaywithwater56.bakingituntilithelditsshape.Ancientpeopleusedpotterytocreatevariousvesselsandtools57.(improve)thequalityoflife.58.timepassing,thetechniquebecameperfect.Differentkindsofpotteryappearedindifferenttimesand59.(region).Forexample,duringtheTangDynastypeoplemadepotteryby60.(add)variousmetallicoxideandbakingitatalowtemperature.61.potterywouldappeartobelightyellow,reddishbrownandlightgreen.62.(prefer)bymanyforeigners,thetri-coloredglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty(唐三彩)hadbeentransportedallovertheworld.Purpleclaypotterywonagreatreputationforthenexthundredsofyears.AsearlyastheSongDynasty,people63.(find)thatpurpleclayteapotslookedmuchmoregracefulthanthoseofothermaterials.IntheMingandQingDynasties,people64.likeddrinkingteaheldfirmtothebeliefthatteainthepurpleclaypotsmelled65.(good)andcouldretain(保留)theoriginalquality.五、單詞拼寫(★★)66.Shehasalways________(遭受)fromalackofconfidencewhenspeakinginpublic.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)67.Davidstillrefusedtolookatmewithhishead________(埋)inhisarms.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)68.Hereistheancienttemple________(提到)tointhebrochure.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★★)69.Therearewide______(變化，多樣性)ofpatternstochoosefrom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）(★★)70.IadmireEdison,becausehemade________(貢獻(xiàn))totheworldwithhiscreativethinking.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)71.Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatherismoreagreeablein________(比較)withsummer.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)72.Myauntcametoseeme,________(試圖)topersuademetochangemymind.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)73.Thethemeoftheshowis________（關(guān)切的）aboutenvironmentalprotection.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)(★★)74.LittleTomisofteneducatedbyhisparentstobegood