【上好課】2025年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)清單（講案）

專題352018-2024高考真題124句133例派生合成詞再練原卷版

第一組巧借詞綴推斷詞義40例

1.[2024·新高考II卷]OvertourismIsForReal:HowCanYouHelp?

2.[2024·新高考II卷]Choosemindfully.Overvisiteddestinationsarethatwayforareason:they’respecial.

3.[2024·新高考II卷]Thebestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.

4.[2024·新高考II卷]AfterImadeItalymypermanenthome,Idiscoveredhowwarm-heartedItaliansare.

5.[2023·全國(guó)甲卷]Ourhopeistohaveaclean,attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithout

learningbadhabits.

6.[2023·新高考I卷]Ifforwhateverreasons,people’serrorsbecomecorrelatedordependent,theaccuracyofthe

estimatewillgodown.

7.[2023·全國(guó)甲卷]TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwice

attemptedtode-listgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.

8.[2020·新高考I卷]Followallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.

9.[2020·全國(guó)I卷]Areyouhopingthateventuallyyouwillfeelempoweredbecauseyourlifeisbetterthantheirs?

10.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Yet，bylearningtolivewithimperfection,youwillsaveyourselfheadachesanda

wastepaperbasketfullofcrumpled(弄皺)paper.

11.[2022·天津6月卷]InthefictionalworldsoffilmandTVartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeendescribedasso

advancedthatitisindistinguishablefromhumans.

12.[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]Thedifferencesbetweenmostofthegroupswerestatisticallyinsignificant;however,the

participantsinthe70decibelsgroup...significantlyoutperformedtheothergroups.

13.[2021·天津3月卷]Webegintoseetheinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,of

ourselvesandtheuniverse.

14.[2019·北京卷]Thistaskinterdependencedistinguishesbaseballfromfootballbasketball.

15.[2022·新高考1卷]...wefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplaysofthingslikebiologicalchangeand

culturalevolution...

16.[2021·北京卷]Theclockregistersbothshort-termirregularitiesandlongtrendsinriverdynamics.

17.[2021·浙江6月卷]Itdoesn’timpresslikeGeorgeWashington'splantation,butLincoln'shomeindowntown

Springheld,Illinois,hasprovedirresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.

18.[2022·浙江6月卷]InNewYork,amulticulturalcity,studentslikemeareblessedwithachancetoworkwitha

diversepopulation.

19.[2020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷]Fouryearsagotheyallmovedintoathree-storeyVictorianhouseinBristol-oneofagrowing

numberofmultigenerationalfamiliesintheUKlivingtogetherunderthesameroof.

20.[2021·浙江1月卷]Moreover,themeaningsseemtonotgobeyondwhatotheranimalsconveywithnon-verbal

communication.

21.12020·全國(guó)Ⅲ卷Insomecases,it’snotsomuchthetreatmentoftheanimalsonset

inthestudiothathasactivistsworriedit’stheoff-settrainingandlivingconditionsthatareraisingconcerns.

22.[2020·北京卷]SincetheearlydaysofAIimaginationhasoutpacedwhatispossibleorevenprobable.

23.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Participationinapost-visitsurveyisrequired.

24.[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]Lastadmissiontotheexhibition:17.15.Thereisnore-admission.

25.[2020·天津卷]Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof

"cool".

26.[2022·浙江1月卷]Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.

27.[2020·全國(guó)I卷]Thetechnology,Stranosaid,couldonedaybeusedtolighttheroomsoreventoturntreesinto

self-poweredstreetlamps.

28.[2020·北京卷]In1965,animaginativemathematiciancalledIrvingGoodpredictedtheeventualcreationofan

"ultra-intelligentmachine...thatcanfarsurpassalltheintellectual(智力的)activitiesofanyman,howeverclever."

29.[2021·全國(guó)甲卷]Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub-women,orpeopleofadifferent

colororbelieftheywereunacknowlegedandrejectedbyothers.

40.[2018·北京卷]Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith$400incashwouldbeasource(來(lái)源)of

temptation(誘惑).

31.[2022新高考I卷]Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviously

unprotectedbringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincrease

effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

32.[2022·新高考I卷]Evenworse,IhadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuchIcouldhavemadesixsaladswith

whatIthrewout.

33.[2021北京卷]Recently,Iconceptualizedanewapproachtotimekeepingthat'sconnectedtocircumstanceson

ourplanet...

34.[2022·浙江6月卷]Highconscientiousnessisrelatedtolowjobperformance...

35.[2021·新高考I卷]Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchers

re-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.

36.[2021·新高考I卷]Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)

intelligence.

27.[2018·浙江卷]TodayDickensgreatnessisunchallenged.

28.[2021·全國(guó)乙卷]Ecotourismiscommonlyregardedaslowimpact(影響)traveltoundisturbedplaces.

29.[2022·新高考I卷]Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.

30.[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]Tostrengthentheconnectionwithyoungpeople...invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfrom

aroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

第二組顧名思義妙猜合成名詞17例

1.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyou

getthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.

2.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Walkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.

3.[2024·新高考Ⅱ卷]Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm

(BMF)shortensitevenmore.

4.[2024·全國(guó)甲卷]WelookforwardtowelcomingyouasweshowcasethecreativityoftheHarvardarts

communitythroughperformances,artexhibitionsandart-makingactivities.

5.[2024·全國(guó)甲卷]Eachstoplastsanaverageoftwodays,andduringthattimethedoctorsandnursesonboard

providerural(鄉(xiāng)村)populationswithbasicmedicalcare,X-rayscansandprescriptions.

6.[2023·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformorecomplexworks

inthefuture.

7.[2022·新高考I卷]Thesesoundsarestillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gathererpeopletoday.

8.[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]Goffin’scockatoos,akindofsmallparrotnativetoAustralasia,havebeenshowntohavesimilar

shape-recognitionabilitiestoahumantwo-year-old.

9.[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]Wheretrial-and-errorwasused,thecockatoosdidbetterthanmonkeysinsimilartests.

10.[2022·浙江1月卷]Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地產(chǎn))firmwhereshehadworkedfortenyearsasan

officemanager.

11.[2022·浙江6月卷]Theyoungbankerwhoeatslunchathisdeskisprobablyseenasago-getter...

12.[2022·北京卷]Hewastreatedforfrostbiteonhishands.

13.[2021·天津3月卷]Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsisweoftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessand

less.

14.[2020·全國(guó)III春]Frommystandpoint,itallseemstoworkverywell.

15.[2020·浙江卷]ForallofBellevue'ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotacure-allforjammedroadways.

16.2018·全國(guó)I卷Everybodycanbuytakeawayfoodbutsometimeswe’renotawarehowcheaplywecanmake

thisfoodourselves.

17.[2018·全國(guó)I卷]Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialisation,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespread

ofuniversalcompulsoryeducation...

第三組顧名思義妙猜合成動(dòng)詞9例

1.[2024·新高考I卷]I’vebeenmotivated–anddemotivated–byotherfolks’achievementsallmylife.

2.[2023·全國(guó)乙卷]TheChinesecoachtransformedDouglasintooneofthebestgymnastsintheworld,helpingher

skyrocketfromanaveragememberofthenationalteamtothetopofthesport.

3.[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica,shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupoflittleGentoo

penguins(企鵝)longingtosayhello.Thesegentle,lovelygatekeeperswelcomedherandkick-startedwhatwasto

beatripGinniwouldneverforget.

4.[2021·全國(guó)甲卷]It’stheseasidebirdsthatdeserveatleastpartoftheblameforgettingNickBurchillblacklisted

attheFairmontEmpressHotelinVictoria,Canada.

5.[2021·北京卷]One'spotentialcannotalwaysbeunderrated.

6.[2021·北京卷]Anyonewhoconsidersrivertimeinrelationtoatomictimewillencounteramajorimbalanceand

maybemotivatedtocounteractitbyconsuminglessfuelorsupportinggreenerpolicies.

7.[2020全國(guó)Ⅱ卷]UnusualfashionshowsinNewOrleansandBrooklynhaveshowcasednutriafurmadeinto

clothesindifferentstyles.

8.[2019-全國(guó)I卷]Thelikables’plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-start

interpersonalskillsand...

9.[2019·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷]Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.

第四組顧名思義妙猜合成形容詞58例

1.[2024·新高考I卷]Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.

2.[2024·新高考I卷]Thesedataarealsobiasedtowardcertainspecieswithattractiveoreye-catchingfeatures.

3.[2024·新高考I卷]Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareasandlead

themtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.

4.[2024·新高考I卷]Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI’m

old-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.

5.[2024·新高考I卷]Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupa

fewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.

6.[2024·新高考II卷]“Youenterthefaregates(檢票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucanget

aone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerforthe

SanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit…

7.[2024·新高考II卷]Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansand

avoidingsingle-useplastic.

8.[2024·新高考II卷]Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance.

9.[2024·新高考II卷]Availabilityofpre-seededpods.

10.[2024·新高考II卷]AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecome

morecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.

11.[2024·新高考II卷]Sheexplainsweareata“tippingpoint”inhistoryandmustactnowtopreventan

extinction-leveleventforhumanity.

12.[2024·新高考II卷]Itadoptsadown-to-earthwritingstyle.

13.[2024·新高考II卷]Twoyearslater,asix-meter-tallpavilion,inspiredbyThePeonyPavilion,wasbuiltatthe

FirsGarden,justtenminutes’walkfromShakespeare’sbirthplace.

14.[2024·全國(guó)甲卷]Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealong

theFireholeRiverinwhatisnownorthwesternWyoming.

15.[2024·全國(guó)甲卷]Iwascuriousbutplannedaspecialone-daytriptherewithafriendofme.

16.[2023·全國(guó)甲卷]Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.

17.[2022·新高考I卷]Aground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledto

newspeechsoundsthatarenowfoundinhalftheworld'slanguages.

18.[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway...

19.[2022新高考II卷]Thetechnologycoulddeterminewhetheradriverhadjusttexted,emailedordoneanything

elsethatisnotallowedunderNewYork’shands-freedrivinglaws.

20.[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]Thesecondgroupdidhigh-intensityaerobicexerciseundertheguidanceofatrainerfor

fourormoredaysaweek.

21.[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]Ahair-raisingsectionconcernsthebuildingoftherailroads,whichentailed(牽涉)drilling

throughtheRockiesofteninblindingsnowstorms.

22.[2022全國(guó)乙卷]Dronesarealreadybeingusedtoexaminehigh-tensionelectricallines.

23.[2022·全國(guó)乙卷]Fruitjuices,milk-baseddrinksandmostalcoholicdrinksarefreeofthetax...

24.[2022全國(guó)乙卷]Itisashort-sighteddecision.

25.[2022·全國(guó)甲卷]Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep

tojourneytheBeltandRoadroute(路線)byfoot.

26.[2022·浙江1月卷]I’vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedand1justfeelstronglythatImusthelpanimals.

27.[2022·浙江1月卷]Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.

28.[2022·浙江6月卷]Subjectswhopracticedthelanguagemoderatelybeforehandmadefewerrorsthanthose

whopracticedextensivelyornotatall.

29.[2022·浙江6月卷]Markmanalsopromotesoff-tasktime.

30.[2022·天津6月卷]OlderWesternphilosophersandmainstreamlanguageresearchersbelievethisisfact...

31.[2022·北京卷]Peer(同伴)AssistedStudySessions(PASS)isapeer-facilitatedlearningprogramavailableto

studentsenrolled(注冊(cè))inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourbusinessschool.

32.[2021全國(guó)乙卷]Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheir

relationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.

33.[2021·新高考1卷]It'soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.

34.[2021·新高考1卷]Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMs

Raspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

35.[2021·新高考1卷]Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmost

ofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.

36.[2021·新高考I卷]Whatissobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

37.[2021-浙江6月卷]Seekingotherlike-mindedsouls,however,Paulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikely

place:online.

38.[2021浙江6月卷]Anysmallinterruption--apricecheck,achattycustomer—canhavedownstreameffects,

holdingupanentireline.

39.[2021·北京卷]Ofcourse,ifyouareanon-humanspecies,collapseiswellunderway.

40.[2021·天津3月卷]Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,

well-livedlife.

41.[2020全國(guó)I卷]Inthefuture,theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedonto

plantleavesinaone-offtreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'slifetime.

42.[2020·全國(guó)I卷]ModelPaigeMorgansays,"Togivepeopleaguilt-freeoptionthattheycanwearwithout

someonethrowingpaintonthem..."

43.[2020·全國(guó)Il卷]Inthiscase,oneofarealistie-lookingape.

44.[2020·全國(guó)II卷]Agroupofsea-dwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.

45.[2020·新高考I卷]MrBissellskillfullyorganizeshistoricalinsightsandculturalreferences,makinghistalea

well-roundedpictureofUzbekistan,seenfromWesterneyes.

46.[2020北京卷]Atthecoreo