Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionA(3a3c)課件人教版八年級英語下冊_第1頁
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UNIT

7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?Reading3a-3c思維品質(zhì)學(xué)習(xí)能力文化意識語言能力教學(xué)目標(biāo)通過閱讀理解,了解珠穆朗瑪峰的相關(guān)內(nèi)容;并能夠在不同的閱讀活動中,進(jìn)一步掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯與短語。能夠運(yùn)用泛讀和精讀等閱讀策略,了解爬山相關(guān)內(nèi)容;與此同時提高閱讀理解能力。引導(dǎo)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勇敢面對問題,分析問題,不放棄,敢于解決的精神。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察圖片和標(biāo)題,練習(xí)聯(lián)想思維;同時結(jié)合各種活動,鍛煉學(xué)生的觀察與思考能力。能夠通過閱讀文章,了解爬珠穆朗瑪峰的相關(guān)內(nèi)容;能夠通過各種閱讀活動,不斷深入提高閱讀理解與表達(dá)的能力。如何引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察與反思,提高學(xué)生的發(fā)散思維能力;如何培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勇敢面對問題,分析問題,不放棄,敢于解決的精神。0102教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)01ReadingSECTIONA1What’syourfavoritesport?Myfavoritesportis...Becauseit’s...Lead-in1.FreetalkWatchthevideoWhatdoyouthinkofmountainclimbing?2.ThinkandsayMountainclimbingisanexcitingoutdooractivity.Itneedsstrength,skills,andoffersgreatviewsandasenseofachievement.1Lead-in2Pre-readingPredictionLookatthetitleandthepictureandanswerthequestions.1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Twopeopleareclimbing.2.Whataspectswillthearticlemainlycover?Tip:Theheadingandpicturecanhelpyouquicklypredictthemainideaofanarticle.3AchievementsofclimbersFactsanddangersPara2Para3SpiritofclimbersWhile-reading(Fastreading)Para11.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.3While-reading(Fastreading)2.Thispassageisa__________.A:Exposition(說明文)B:Narrative(記敘文)C:Argumentation(議論文)Tip:Whenwewanttofindthewritingstyles(寫作體裁)ofapassage,weshouldpayattentiontodates,times,numbersandexamples.3While-reading(Carefulreading)1.Readparagraph1andfillinthechart.1.TheHimalayasrunalong

partofChina.2.Qomolangmarisesthe_________andisthe_______

.3.Itis_________metershigh,soisvery___________toclimb.1.____________coverthetop. 2.Snowcan_____veryhard.3.__________weatherconditions. 4.Heavy_______.5.Veryhardto_________air.highestFactsDangerssouthwestern8,848.86dangerousmostfamousThickcloudsfallFreezingstormstakeinParagraph1Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TheHimalayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,848.86metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.喜馬拉雅山脈3While-reading(Carefulreading)延伸,貫穿覆蓋極冷的,冰凍的吸收,吸入3While-reading(Carefulreading)2.Readparagraph2andfillinthechart.NamesTimeAchievementTenzingNorgayEdmundHillaryIn1953ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopTheChineseteamIn1960ThefirstChineseteamdidsoJunkoTabeiIn1975ThefirstwomantosuccedWangFuzhouQuYinhua,GongBuParagraph2ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.3While-reading(Carefulreading)didso用來代替前面提到的reachthetopwhile是并列連詞,意思為“而,然而”3While-reading(Carefulreading)3.Readparagraph3andanswerthequestions.(1)Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.(2)Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Weshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveour

dreams.

Italsoshowsthathumans

cansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Paragraph3Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.3While-reading(Carefulreading)冒著他們的生命危險挑戰(zhàn)面對精神放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想自然的力量3bReadthearticleagainandcompletethechart.3While-reading(Carefulreading)Paragraph1Paragraphs2Paragraph1&3ListfourdangersforclimbersListthreeachievementsListfourcomparisonsthickclouds1953-TenzingNorgayandEdmundHillarywerethefirsttoreachthetopmostdangeroussportheavysnowfreezingweatherconditionsheavystormshardtobreathe1960-thefirstChineseteamreachedthetop1975-JunkoTabeifromJapanwasthefirstwomantoreachthetopthemostpopularplacethehigheststrongerthantheforcesofnature3cAnswerthequestionsusinginformationfromthearticle.3While-reading(Carefulreading)(1)WherearetheHimalayas?TheyrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChina.(2)HowhighisQomolangma?Itis8,848.86metershigh.(3)Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountaineventhoughitisdangerous?Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.(4)Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimberstellus?Ittellsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandhumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.Post-reading4Post-readingMaryisyourfriend.ShewantstoclimbQomolangma.Butsheknowslittleaboutit.Canyoutellhersomethingaboutit?1.Let’sretellNameHeightDangersforclimbersAchievementsofclimbersWhy?SpiritFactsanddangersSpiritofclimbers1953196019754Post-reading2.DiscussionWhatspiritcanwelearnfromtheseclimbers?developadeeprespectforthepowerandbeautyofnatureNevergiveuptohavethecouragetoconfronttheseriskstobeadaptableindifferentenvironmenttopersevereinthefaceofthesechallengesrelyoneachotherforsupport...LanguagePoints!1.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.世界上最危險的運(yùn)動之一是登山,而喜馬拉雅山脈是這項運(yùn)動最受歡迎的地點(diǎn)之一。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“最……之一”。注意:該結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如:Itisoneofthemostoriginalworksofimaginationinthelanguage.這是用這種語言創(chuàng)作的最具想像力的原創(chuàng)作品之一。OneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChinaisHangzhou.中國最美的城市之一是杭州。LanguagePoints!2.Itisalsoveryhardto

takeinairasyougetnearthetop.當(dāng)你接近山頂時,呼吸到空氣也會非常困難。(1)Itis+adj.+todosth.,意為“做某事是……的”It為形式主語,動詞不定式短語為真正的主語。例如:Itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagewell.學(xué)好一門外語是很重要的。Itisdifficulttofinishthischallengingtaskwithinsuchashorttime.在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)是很困難的。

LanguagePoints!(2)takein吸入,吞入(體內(nèi))例如:Fishtakeinoxygenthroughtheirgills.魚用鰓吸取氧氣?!就卣埂縯akeaftersb.(外貌或行為)像(父或母)takesth.apart/down拆卸,拆開(機(jī)器等)/拆掉;拆除;拆卸takeoff(ofanaircraft,etc.飛機(jī)等)起飛takesth.off脫下(衣服),摘掉;休假,休息例如:Weneedtotakeinenoughoxygentokeepourbodiesfunctioningproperly.我們需要吸入足夠的氧氣來維持身體正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。

LanguagePoints!3.Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?為什么這么多登山者要冒著生命危險呢?riskv.使……冒風(fēng)險(或面臨危險)risksb’slife冒著生命危險例如:Jasonriskedhislifetosaveher.杰森冒著生命危險去救她。riskn.危險;風(fēng)險theriskofsth....的風(fēng)險例如:Smokingcanincreasetheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.吸煙會增加得心臟病的危險。LanguagePoints!【拓展】①atrisk(from/ofsth.)處于(某事物)的危險中例如:Iftheygotowar,innocentliveswillbeputatrisk.如果他們發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭,無辜的生命就會受到威脅。②attheriskofdoingsth.(用以引出可能聽上去愚蠢或冒犯人的話)冒著……的風(fēng)險例如:Attheriskofshowingmyignorance,howexactlydoestheInternetwork?也許我難免顯得無知,可互聯(lián)網(wǎng)到底是怎么運(yùn)行的呢?LanguagePoints!③takearisk/takerisks冒險(做某事)例如:Theyarereluctanttotakearisk,tolearnnewskillsortotrysomethingnew.他們不愿意冒險、不肯學(xué)習(xí)新技能,或者嘗試某些新東西。Youhavenorighttotakeriskswithotherpeople’slives.你沒有權(quán)利拿別人的生命去冒險?!玖?xí)語】risklifeandlimb/riskyourneck冒死;不惜受傷例如:Don'triskyourneckbydrivingsofastinsuchbadweather.別在這么惡劣的天氣里開這么快,拿自己的生命冒險。Themanwhohasmadeuphismindtowinwillneversay“impossible”.1.Theplantsgrowbestincool____________(

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