ReadingandThinkingUnit2TravellingAroundAsmallquizaboutPeru:Answerthefollowingquestionsasquicklyaspossible.1.WhichcontinentisPeruin?SouthAmerica2.WhichisthenationalflagofPeru?ABCD3.WhichcityisthecapitalofPeru?Lima4.WhichempireonceexistedinPeru?Inca5.WhichcountryonceconqueredPeru?SpainPeruisonthePacificcoast

ofSouthAmericaSummaryofitsbackgroundinformation.Ingeography,ithasthreemainareas:anarrow,dry,flatlantheAndesMountains;andtheAmazonrainforest.Inhistory,asapartofIncaEmpire(印加帝國),itwasgovernedbySpain.Perugainedindependencein1821anditscapitalislima.TheancientIncacapitalisCuzco,nowatouristdestination.LimaCuzcoLakeTiticacathehighestlakeintheworldhighflatplainstheAmazonJungleanarrowcoastalbelttheAndesMountainsLet’sstartagreatadventureandfallinlovewiththebeautifulcountry—PeruPeruTheAndesMountainsLakeTiticacaMachuPicchuPredictionWhattypesoftextisthepassage?Thebrochure.Tip:Beforeyouread,lookthroughthetextquicklyfortitles,headers,pictures,charts,andanyotherinformationthatmighttellyouthetypeofthetext.Brochure旅游指南Readfordetails1.Peruliesonthe_________coastofSouthAmerica.A.Pacific B.Atlantic C.Arctic D.India2.HowmanyyearsdidSpaincontrolPeruabout?A.1400. B.1500. C.300. D.100.3.HowwillyougetthecenterofforestifyouvisitAmazonRainforest?A.Byair. B.Bysea. C.Onfoot. D.Bycar.Readfordetails4.Ifyouwanttoenjoystonebuildings,whichtourshouldyoutake?A.AmazonRainforestTour B.MachuPicchuTourC.CuscoTour D.LakeTiticacaTour5.WhereisyouraccommodationwhilevisitingLakeTiticaca?A.Localhotel. B.Visitorcenter.C.Stonebuilding. D.Localhome.Readtosumup.TourThingstodoMeansoftransportAmazonrainforestTravellinginthemiddleofthe______Exploringtherainforestwitha__________Enjoyingthe______and________uniquetotheforest.__________MachuPicchuExploreandbeamazedbythe________city.The___________________________________isespeciallyamazing.__________forestByboatancientIncas’drystonemethodofbuildinghistoricallocalguideplantsanimalsWalkingadventurousTourThingstodoMeansoftransportCuscoEnjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndian__________.Stayina_______hotelVisitthe___________Admirethe_________________Enjoythe_________localfoodGoshoppingatthe_________________LakeTiticacaEnjoythe____________________Drivealongthe_________________Staywitha___________________________________culturelocalarchitecturemuseumsexcellentLocalUrosnewhighwayDrivingByboatculturalLocalmarketsBeautifulcountrysidenaturalCriticalThinkingProjectSupposeyouareatravelagent,andthefollowingpeoplewantapackagetriptoPeruandaskforyouradvice.Pleaserecommendthemthedestinationaccordingtotheirinterest.1.Mike,awell-paidphotographer,whohasgreatinterestinadventuringandexploration.Hehopestohaveanactiveholidayandshootsomepicturesofdifferentkindsofanimals.Hedoesn’tneedfirstclassaccommodation.2.Billisareporter,whonotonlyenjoyslearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountry,butalsolikesadmiringbeautifulscenery.Heneedstomakeareportaboutthelocalpeople’slifeofthiscountry.3.Tom,ahikinglover,hopestospendsomedayshikingwhileenjoyingthebeautifulnaturalscenery.4.Mary,adesigner,isplanningtomakeatriptoaplace,whereshecanenjoythedifferentarchitectureofthiscountryandsomeexcellentfood.Shealsolikesgoingshopping.Tour1Tour2Tour3Tour4ExpressionsthatyoucanuseHelpthetravelerschoosewhichtourtotakeandgivethereasonsUsefulsentences:1. Inmyopinion,youcould/mightchoose…,becauseyoupreferto…2. …couldbeaperfectchoiceforyou,for…3. AsfarasIamconcerned,youwouldenjoy…,for…4. ….wouldprobablysuityou,becauseyouenjoys/love/hatedoing…長難句分析1.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.[句式分析]本句主體結(jié)構(gòu)為spendsometimedoingsth.exploringtherainforest與__________________________為并列結(jié)構(gòu);_______________作方式狀語;uniquetotherainforest為形容詞短語作定語修飾____________________[嘗試翻譯]

Languageappreciationenjoyingtheplantsandanimalswithalocalguidetheplantsandanimals在接下來的三天里，您可以在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下,深人雨林進行探索,欣賞雨林特有的動植物。長難句分析2.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.[句式分析]_______引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。nothing與theperfectfit為并列成分;otherthan在句中意為“_____”;toexactsizes表示結(jié)果。[嘗試翻譯