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2025年湖北工程職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C2、Kateisreallyapolitegirl.-Yes.Shealways____well.
(1分)A、learnsB、educatesC、behavesD、develops正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-凱特真是個(gè)有禮貌的女孩。-對(duì),她總是舉止得體。behaves表現(xiàn);表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌;表現(xiàn)得…的;behave的第三人稱單數(shù)3、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填()。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國(guó)旅游時(shí),你不必說(shuō)很好的英語(yǔ),只要能表達(dá)自己的意思就行,因?yàn)橛?guó)人也不說(shuō)很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ),即使你的英語(yǔ)不是說(shuō)得很好,他們也會(huì)明白你的意思??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽見(jiàn)”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國(guó)旅游,當(dāng)然希望當(dāng)?shù)厝四苈犆靼鬃约旱脑?。故選C。4、Mylittlebrotheralways()hisheadwhenheagreeswithme.(1分)A、nodsB、noddedC、isnoddingD、hasnodded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為:“我弟弟同意我的意見(jiàn)時(shí)總是點(diǎn)頭?!备鶕?jù)always可知,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主句的主語(yǔ)Mylittlebrother是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。5、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——請(qǐng)你去找他幫忙好嗎?——要是他很忙呢?我不會(huì)那樣做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看;Bwhatabout……怎么樣;Cwhichone哪一個(gè);Dwhatif要是……怎么辦呢?根據(jù)But和Iwon’tdothat??芍?,作者感到擔(dān)心,認(rèn)為找他幫忙不現(xiàn)實(shí),whatif用于詢問(wèn)不希望看到的事發(fā)生時(shí)的結(jié)果。故選D項(xiàng)。6、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
Whywecalledit“dangerousdriving”?(1分)A、
There
was
a
dangerous
thief
in
the
taxi.B、
Mr.
Hart
driving
dangerously
to
attract
the
police's
attention.C、
It
would
be
dangerous
if
the
thief
escaped
from
the
station.D、
All
above
mentioned.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D7、Tinalistenedcarefully()shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.(1分)A、inorderthatB、suchthatC、becauseD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“Tina聽得認(rèn)真,以便于她能發(fā)現(xiàn)她所需要的東西?!眎norderthat意為“以便;為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后句是前句的目的,所以用inorderthat。故選A。8、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—().Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——英語(yǔ)考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張?!?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?!盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來(lái)很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知,應(yīng)該是勸告對(duì)方放松,不要緊張。故選A。9、Jimisa()boy,andtodayishis()birthday.(1分)A、twelve-years-old;twelveB、twelve-years-old;twelfthC、twelve-year-old;twelveD、twelve-year-old;twelfth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查復(fù)合形容詞和數(shù)詞。句意為:“Jim是一個(gè)十二歲的男孩,今天是他十二歲的生日。”數(shù)詞+連字符十單數(shù)名詞+形容詞,構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,所以排除A和B;表示順序時(shí)要用序數(shù)詞,句中指的是過(guò)第幾個(gè)生日,所以排除C。故選D。10、Englandisa(an)()country.(1分)A、spokenEnglishB、English-speakingC、EnglishspokenD、speakingEnglish正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查合成形容詞。句意為:“英國(guó)是一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家。”“名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成合成形容詞,可位于名詞前作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞。English-speaking為合成形容詞,意為“說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的”,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。11、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、
has
learned
to
drive
in
a
driving
schoolB、
has
a
full
driving
licenseC、
has
a
full
license
and
a
teacher's
licenseD、
is
given
a
special
two-year
driving
license正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C12、Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comeonD、comedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.知識(shí)點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞/動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)法A、發(fā)生;B、回來(lái);C、進(jìn)來(lái);D、下來(lái)。13、Helentmealotofmoney,()Icouldn'taffordtobuythenewbike.(1分)A、withwhichB、withoutitC、withoutwhichD、forwhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為:“他借給我很多錢,沒(méi)有那些錢我就買不起這輛新自行車。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句;it不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,without為介詞,意為“沒(méi)有”;根據(jù)句意可知,這里表達(dá)的是“沒(méi)有……就買不起……”,所以應(yīng)用withoutwhich。故選C。14、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第17空填()。(1分)A、yearsB、hoursC、decadesD、weeks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。years意為“年”;hours意為“小時(shí)”;decades意為“十年”;weeks意為“周”。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一句“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,學(xué)校放假也就幾周,此處指Justin與姐姐度過(guò)了數(shù)周的假期。故選D。15、Hehas______littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtoequal______importantatask.
(1分)A、so;suchB、such;soC、so;soD、such;such正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C16、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.
(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:你的上衣非常的酷,你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎?此題是考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,排除B;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意是過(guò)去買的,所以賓語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),17、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C18、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda()movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早嗎?——不,我看了三個(gè)小時(shí)的電影,因此我直到11點(diǎn)才睡?!薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞修飾名詞,或者用“數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格”作定語(yǔ)。故選D。19、—________weholdagraduationpartynextSaturday?—Allright.That'sagoodidea.
(1分)A、MayB、MustC、WillD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析-我們下星期六舉行畢業(yè)晚會(huì)好嗎?-可以,那是個(gè)好主意。本題考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。May可以,Must必須,Will將要。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知,此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),與第一人稱we連用,用shall,所以選D20、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?
—(),Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——如果我在這兒唱歌,你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺(jué)。
”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不,你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的,請(qǐng)”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。
根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對(duì)方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。21、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析主語(yǔ)是we,用our,句意:我們可以自己做三明治22、It'sverycold.I'd________dosomethingindoors.
(1分)A、ratherB、likeC、rathertoD、liketo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析天氣很冷。___我想在室內(nèi)做點(diǎn)什么。like像、類似;Wouldrather+從句,寧愿做某事23、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第20空填()。(1分)A、dayB、nightC、morningD、week正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。day意為“白天”;night意為“晚上”;morning意為“早上”;week意為“周”。根據(jù)下文的“hersleepinghusband”可以推斷是在晚上。故選B。24、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D25、Youshouldtry()aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“你應(yīng)該盡量不要考慮即將到來(lái)的考試?!眛rytodosth.“盡力做某事”,其否定形式為trynottodosth.“盡量不要做某事”。故選B。26、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________
(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——開車時(shí)系安全帶對(duì)我們很重要。——我完全同意??疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sagoodidea那是個(gè)好主意;That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系;Ican’tagreemore我完全同意;Takeiteasy被緊張;根據(jù)“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知,回答應(yīng)該是對(duì)上句提出的觀點(diǎn)做出評(píng)價(jià),C選項(xiàng)符合,故選C。27、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:作為中學(xué)生,無(wú)論走到哪里我們應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)章制度。would將會(huì),指將會(huì)發(fā)生的事情;should,應(yīng)該,主要用于告訴某人應(yīng)該做什么、給予忠告或加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。might,可能,事情發(fā)生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉語(yǔ)氣;此處表示應(yīng)該做的事情,故選B。28、Wouldyouplease()?(1分)A、nottogothereB、togothereC、notgothereD、goingthere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C29、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“Hisguitar”與動(dòng)詞buy之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。30、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.
(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:—―你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的那個(gè)男孩嗎?—一那個(gè)拿球的男孩嗎?哦,那是我的鄰居菲爾??疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞辨析。which指物的關(guān)系代詞;who指人的關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在句子是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞theone,指人,在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以空格處填關(guān)系詞who。故選C。31、EveryonewonderedwhyMr.Thompsonchose()ashisassistants.(1分)A、bothsheandIB、sheandIbothC、bothherandmeD、eithersheorI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C32、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、
she
found
a
gap
lying
between
her
and
her
husbandB、
she
bought
more
clothes
and
a
new
houseC、
she
did
the
many
things
she
had
dreamed
ofD、
she
felt
very
proud
of
herself正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A33、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這真是令人刺激的比賽,你認(rèn)為誰(shuí)會(huì)贏這次比賽?這里doyouthink是插入語(yǔ),放在疑問(wèn)詞之后,插入語(yǔ)之后應(yīng)跟陳述語(yǔ)序,這里疑問(wèn)詞是作的主語(yǔ),故選A。34、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.
(1分)A、at
B、after
C、for
D、around正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報(bào)。for意為“為…的;供…的。35、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)選()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C36、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarreD
(1分)A、ThereforeB、InsteadC、MeanwhileD、Moreover
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去準(zhǔn)備迎接風(fēng)暴來(lái)襲。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同時(shí);DMoreover而且。上文提到農(nóng)場(chǎng)主本來(lái)想立即解雇這個(gè)人,結(jié)果相反,他自己跑到外面為風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備去了。故選B。(相對(duì)關(guān)系)"37、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺(tái)),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?(1分)A、
How
to
develop
a
new
system.
B、
The
function
of
the
PIN.C、A
home
for
the
future.
D、
Easy
life
in
the
future.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool.
(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析郵局和學(xué)校之間有一家醫(yī)院。between...and...意思是“在兩者之間”。39、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為:“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來(lái)之前完工?!敝髡Z(yǔ)thebuildingofthebridge和謂語(yǔ)complete是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。40、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過(guò)敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D41、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(2)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E42、Tom______therefor10monthssincehe______backtohishometown.
(1分)A、haslived,getsB、haslived,gotC、lived,goD、lived,has
got正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析在英文中有since從句的復(fù)合句,since從句通常用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而主句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故本題選B,表示的含義是自從湯姆回到家鄉(xiāng)以來(lái),他已經(jīng)在這兒住了有10個(gè)月。43、Provideyourdoctorwithadetailedmedicalhistory________hecangiveyouaccuratetreatment.
(1分)A、evenifB、incaseC、sothatD、asthough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷,以便他可以給你準(zhǔn)確的治療。此處sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,意為以便,為了,符合句意。44、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.
(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析由usually和I判斷應(yīng)用see.45、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“三年已經(jīng)過(guò)去了,我們?cè)诔踔幸呀?jīng)交了如此多的朋友?!备鶕?jù)“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以排除B和D;表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),主語(yǔ)Threeyears指的是時(shí)間,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選A。46、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
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