學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精Unit3單元測(cè)試題（一）第Ⅰ卷第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).ADearKate，It’sreallygoodtoknowyouarecoveringformewhileI'mawayonthetrainingcourse。Thankssomuch.Knowingthatyou'llbeteachingthekidshasmademerelaxed.I’msureyou’llgetonfinewiththem.IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotesonacoupleofthingsthatareplannedforthisweek，andotheradvicethatwillhopefullyseeyouthroughtonextFriday!?Tuesday：TheclassisgoingtovisittheDinosaurMuseum。MakesuretheytaketheirnotebooksandremindthemonMondaytobringapackedlunchandtheentrancemoney。?Thursday：I’vepromisedthemtheycanwatchaDisneyDVDasaspecialtreat.It’sinmylocker.Therearesomeworksheets（活頁(yè)練習(xí)題)togowithit。Bytheway,don’tworryaboutmarkingthem—I’lldoitwhenI’mback。?Youknow，theheadteacherisonthewarpathaboutbeinglate,sobewarned!Ifyougettoschoolevenaminutepast8：15，she’slikelytogiveyouarealtelling—off.Seriously，though,you’llhaveagreatweek—thekidsarewonderful.Don’tletMarkandJacksittogetherandyoushouldn'thaveanydisciplinary(紀(jì)律的)problems！Whichremindsme，ifyoudohaveanyproblems，justtellthehead.She’sverysupportivewhenitcomestodiscipline。Onelastthing-couldyouleavenotesonwhatyoudo，please?Bestwishes,Stef21。WhydidStefwritethelettertoKate？A。Totalkaboutthetrainingcourse。B。ToinvitehertotheDinosaurMuseum.C.Totellherwhattodowhenshe'saway。D。Toaskifshe'sreadytoteachherstudents。22。OnTuesday,studentsshouldtakethefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____。A.anotebookB.aworksheetC。apackedlunchD。theentrancemoney23.Theunderlinedpart“onthewarpath”inParagraph4canbestbereplacedby“_____”。A.angryB.easyC.doubtfulD.happy24。WecaninferfromtheletterthatMarkandJack_____.A。alwayssittogetherB。mightnotgetalongwellC.areverygoodstudentsD。don’tlikeDisneymoviesBBackin2001,PenHadowandItraveledtotheNorthPole(北極）。Onemorningwe'djusttakendownourtentandstartedskiing(滑雪).Penwasinfront,andIwasfollowinghim。SuddenlyIgotastrangefeelingthatsomethingwasbehindus.Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear,walkingtowardsus.PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere，tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway.Penhadashotgunthatwe’dboughtinRussia。Thatwashisjob。Myjobwastolookbigandtotakeoffmyskis，holdtheskisintheair,makelotsofnoise，andfrightenawaythebear.Penraisedthegunandfiredintotheair。However,itjammedandfailedtowork.Thebearwaswalkingtowardsus.Pentriedagain,butagainitdidn’twork。Thenhewalkedtowardsthebear,andIthought,“Wow，Pen’sgonecompletelymad.He'sgoingtogeteaten.WhatshouldIdo?”IthoughtmaybeIcouldthrowaskiatitorstab(刺)itwithaskipoleorsomething。Suddenly,thebearstopped.Penstopped。Bang.Thegunwentoffintheair。TherewasabigcloudofsmokethatIthinksurprisedPenandmemorethanitsurprisedthebear。Theanimallookedup,lookeddown，turnedaroundandwalkedoff.Penturnedroundandsaid，“Quick,getthecameraandtakeaphotograph，”andthatwaswhensuddenlyIfeltreallynervous.Icouldn’tevenundotheziponourbag.Thatwasthemorningoftheseconddayofthisjourney。Wewereouttherefortwomonths—fifty—ninedays，butweneversawanotherbearthatclose。25。WhathappenedtotheauthorandPen？A。Theylosttheirway。B。Theyfeltterriblyill.C.Theybroketheirtent.D.Theywerefollowedbyabear.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorandPen?A.Calmandbrave.B.Caringandproud。C.Honestandfriendly。D.Carefulandhumorous.27。Whofrightenedthebearawayintheend？A.Theauthor。 B。Ahunter.C.Pen。 D.Anotheranimal.28.Inthetext，theauthormainlytalksabout_____。A。hisdiscoveryintheNorthPoleB。hisexperienceintheNorthPoleC.whyhetraveledtotheNorthPoleD.howhetraveledacrosstheNorthPoleCInBritain,manytheatresputonshowsforchildrenatChristmasandmanytheatreshaveatheatre—in-educationteamworkingthere。Thisteam，madeupofactorsandteachers，writesplaysforchildren，usuallyperformingtheminschools.Theydodifferentplaysfordifferentagegroupsandthechildrenoftentakepartintheplayinsomeway.PantomimeisaspecialkindofChristmasshowforchildren.Itislovedbypeopleandalsoallowstheaudience（觀眾）tojoinin?！癙antomime”wasthenameoftheRomanactorwhoperformedshowswithoutspeaking-thisiswheretheEnglishword“mime”comesfrom.Apantomimeisalwaysbasedonawell—knownchildren’sstory。Buttherearealwayscertaintypesofcharactersintheshowandcertainsituationsandevents.Forexample，apantomimemustalwaysincludeahero,knownasthe“principalboy”andthisprincipalboyisalwaysplayedbyaprettygirlwearingashortcostume(服裝)。Thenthereisthecomicolderwoman,knownasthe“dame”whoisplayedbyaman.Thereisalwaysagroupofmenandwomenwhosinganddanceandoftenthereisapantomimehorse.Thehorseisplayedbytwomenwhoformthe“front”and“back”endsinsidea“horse”costume。Itisfunnyanditusuallykicksthedamewhensheisn’tlooking.Membersoftheaudiencehavetoshoutawarningtooneofthecharactersandargue（爭(zhēng)論)withthecharacter(usuallythedame）whenshedoesnotbelievethem。Whensheshouts,“Ohno,itisn't,"theaudiencealwaysrespondswith“Ohyes,itis！”Theaudiencealsolearnsandsingsasimplesongandafewchildrenaresometimesinvitedtohelponeofthecharactersduringtheshow.29.Thetheatre-in—educationteams_____。A.aremadeupoffamouslocalactorsB.writeplaysforthesameagegroupC.oftengiveplaysintheirowntheatresD.usuallyallowchildrentojoininaplay30.Accordingtothetext，apantomime_____.A.isdesignedtomakepeoplelaughB.ismadeupofthreecharactersC.isespeciallypopularwithgrown—upsD。canbewatchedallyearroundinBritain31.Whenthedamesays,“Yes,itis”，theaudienceshould_____.A。followherandsingB.standupanddanceC。repeatwhatshesaysD.disagreewithherloudlyD“OnethingIenjoyaboutmyjobisthatIcanworkonsomethingthatisactuallyactive,”saysGameMcGimsey，anAmericanvolcanologist（火山學(xué)家）.PartofhisjobincludeskeepinganeyeonAlaska'smanyactivevolcanoesandgivingpeopleaheads-upwhenavolcanomighterupt（噴發(fā)).Likemostjobsinthesciences，volcanologyrequiresalotofeducation.McGimseyreceivedanundergraduatedegreeingeologyattheUniversityofNorthCarolina,thenlandedaninternship（實(shí)習(xí)期）withageologistattheUSGS(美國(guó)地質(zhì)勘探局)whoseareaofexpertisewasvolcanoes.AfterearningagraduatedegreeattheUniversityofColorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGSandhasbeenwiththeAlaskaVolcanoObservatoryfor25years。Volcanoescaninfluencetheworldinwayswemightnotthinkabout。Forexample，onDec.15,1989，a747jetliner（alargeairplane）flewthroughathickash(灰)cloudproducedbyMountRedoubt，anAlaskanvolcanothathadn’teruptedin25years.Theashcausedallfourenginestodie，andtheplane'selectronicswentdead.“TheplanewaswithinseveralthousandfeetofflyingintothemountainsbelowwhenthepilotsgotacoupleoftheenginesrestartedandlandedsafelyinAnchorage，”McGimseysays.Itcostnearly$80milliontorepairthedamagetotheplane。Suchsituationsshowjusthowdangerousvolcanoescanbe。However,volcanologistsknowtherisksandarepreparedtoprotectthemselves。“Thereiscertainlyahigherdangerlevelinvolcanologythansomeotherjobs,"McGimseyadmits?！癢eunderstandhowseriousthedangeris，andwedon'tliketakingunnecessarychances.Weavoidgettingtooclosetoaneruptingvolcano，becauseit'snotworthinjuryordeathsimplytogetarockoraphotograph。"32.BeforeworkingfortheUSGS，McGimsey_____。A.hadbeenapilotfor25yearsB。knewnothingabouttheorganizationC。hadtaughtattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaD。hadstudiedattheUniversityofColorado33.OnDec。15,1989，a747jetliner_____。A.hadallitsenginesrestartedB。flewintoavolcanoinEuropeC.survivedanairaccidentluckilyD。disappearedinahugeashcloud34.WhatMcGimseysaysinthelastparagraphshowshis_____.A.prideB。carefulnessC。lonelinessD.doubt35。Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.GameMcGimsey：amanofhiswordB。GameMcGimsey：avolcanowatcherC。TheeruptionofMountRedoubtD。Lostlandofthevolcano第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。GoldfeverIn1848,whengoldwasdiscoveredinCalifornia，JohnSutterwasalreadyoneofthewealthiestpeopleinAmerica。36Sutterbuiltafort(要塞)there,andsoonhehad12，000headofcattle(牛）andhundredsofworkers。Bythemid—1840s，moreandmoreAmericanswerecomingtoCalifornia.37Hesawthemaspartofhisnewkingdom(王國(guó)）.However,hehadnoideathatthiswoulddestroyhisdreamsomeday。Atthebeginningof1848,SuttersentJamesMarshallandabouttwentymentotheAmericanRivertobuildasawmill。38Laterhewrote，“Ireachedmyhanddownandpickeditup;itmademyheartbeatfast,forIwascertainitwasgold."39Hundredsofthousandsofpeople,almostallofthemmen,begantoprepareforthejourneywest.Theysaidtheirgoodbyesandtriedtotakeachanceongold:ayearofpaininreturnforalifetimeofriches.Theywerecalled“Forty-Niners"becausetheylefthomein1849。40Sutterdidnothavegoldfever。Hewantedanagriculturalkingdomandrefusedtogiveuphisdream.InthenewCalifornia,hewassimplyintheway。TheForty—Ninersdestroyedhiscrops(莊稼)andpulleddownhisfortforthebuildingmaterials。Intheend,hewasverysadandleftCalifornia。A。Sutterwelcomedthenewcomers.B.AfewfilmsweremadeaboutthestoryofJohnSutter。C.HewasaEuropeanandmovedtoCaliforniain1839。D.However,fewpeoplebelievedthediscoverywasafact。E。Thenewssoonspreadtoeveryvillageandtown。F。Bytheendof1850,Sutter’skingdomcompletelybrokedown.G.ItwasnearlycompletewhensomethingunusualcaughtMarshall’seyes.第三部分:語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoueverflownonanairplane？Beforeyouleft,you41everythingyouwouldneedforyour42inasuitcase.Mostsuitcasesthattravelonanairplanehavetobe43inspecialareasawayfromthepassengers。Ithelpskeeptheplane44.Thisalsofreesupmoreroomforpassengersandmakesthemmore45.Whileyouwereflyingintheairplane,youmighthavehad46lookingoutofthewindoworlisteningtomusic。Yoursuitcases，though,didn'tgetthesame47。Wherehadtheygone？Mostairportshavebaggagehandlingsystems(行李處理系統(tǒng)）that48yourbaggageduringyourtrip.Thesystemsdifferfromairporttoairport，butbaggagehandlershavethree49jobs。First，theymoveyourbaggagefromthecheck—inareatothe50you'llbecatching.Thenyourbaggage51sitwithalltheotherpassengers’baggageincertainareasofyourairplane.Second,ifyouhaveto52airplanessomewhereduringyourtrip,yourbaggagewillbemovedtothenewairplaneyouaregoingto53。Finally,theywillmoveyourbaggagefromtheairplanetoa54areaatyourfinaldestination(目的地）。Ofcourse，thesystemsmustmakesurebaggagetraveltothe55airplanes。Evenso,mistakeshappeneveryday。Sometimes,baggagemay56theirairplane。Whenthishappens,theymaybefound57andsentonthenextavailableairplane.Somebaggage,though,gets58forlongerperiodsoftimeandmayendupinoff—sitestoragefacilities（異地倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)設(shè)施點(diǎn)).Baggagethatcanneverbe59totheirownersmaybegivenawaytocharity60theycanbesoldatspecialauctions(拍賣(mài)會(huì)).41。A.forgotB.packedC。rewroteD.discovered42.A.tripB.visitC.houseD.village43。A.cleanedB.sharedC.storedD。repaired44。A。safeB.fixedC.heavyD.organized45.A。carefulB。beautifulC。confidentD.comfortable46.A。funB.moneyC。courageD。patience47.A.educationB.treatmentC。knowledgeD。experiment48.A。makeuseofB。takecareofC。catchupwithD.breakawayfrom49。A.easyB。interestingC.mainD。well—paid50.A.busB。boatC。trainD。airplane51。A.usuallyB。nearlyC.neverD。still52.A。stopB.controlC.changeD。choose53.A。seeB。takeC.saveD。order54。A。picnicB。diningC.restD.collection55。A。rightB。quietC。smallD。slow56。A.meetB。followC。missD。destroy57.A。clearlyB。quicklyC.strangelyD.suddenly58。A.lostB。washedC.brokenD.prepared59.A。addedB.lentC。introducedD。returned60.A.ifB。soC.orD.but第Ⅱ卷第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1。5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Karen：Hi，David！Whatmadeyoubecomeanauthor?David:Iowethattomymother，whoencouragedmeinmywork。ShealwaystoldmetodowhateverIlikedandhave61.________（patient）.SoIcouldachievethesuccessIdreamed62。________.Karen：Veryencouraging!Atwhatagedidyouknowyouwouldbecomeawriter？David:Istartedwritingat12,butrealized63.________IwasawriterwhenIwas13.Karen:Wow！That’s64.________（real）young。So,howdoesbeingsuchayoungwriterinfluence65。________childhood？Doyoudothingslikeotherkidsorinadifferentway？David:Iamnotdifferentbutmythinkingis。Ithinkinquitedifferentways,66.________makespeoplesay“Youareverydifferent”.Karen:Asayoungwriter，doyoufindtime67.________（go）withfriendstomovies,concertsordoyoufindyourselfalwayswriting？David:Idon'thavetimeforconcertsormoviesnotbecauseIamawriterbutbecauseIhavetostudyalot.UsuallyI68。________(ask）toconcentrateonmystudies，writing，and69.________(play）outdoorgames.Karen:That’sgreat。You70.________（write）tennovelssofar.Areyouplanningonwritinganotherbookinthenearfuture?David：Yes。Itwillbeavailableinabout2months.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。ThefirstdayIwenttoschool,Iclimbnervouslyontotheschoolbus。Itwasfullofnoisychildshoutingandlaughingexcited。ThenIfoundoutaplacenexttoaquietgirlwithlonghairandbigeyes.Wewerebothveryshy，butwedidn'ttalkmuchonthewaytoschool，althoughwesmiledwitheachother.Inthefolloweddays，wegottoknoweachotherbetter,andbecamegoodfriends。Nowwheneitherofthemhasaproblem，theotherisalwaysreadytohelping.Wehavesomuchincommonthatwespendmostourfreetimetogether.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友瑪麗目前在你市某所中學(xué)作交換生。她對(duì)京劇很感興趣，因此你決定邀請(qǐng)她本周六下午在大劇院觀看京劇《花木蘭》(HuaMulan).請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。1.提出邀請(qǐng)并簡(jiǎn)述原因；2。提出觀劇后活動(dòng)建議（如品嘗特色小吃等）；3。期待對(duì)方回復(fù)。注意：1。詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMary，Ihavegoodnewstotellyou。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua

參考答案21-25CBABD26—30ACBDA31-35DDCBB36-40CAGEF41—45BACDD46—50ABBCD51—55ACBDA56-60CBADC61。patience62.of/about63。that64.really65。your66.which67。togo68。amasked69.playing70.havewritten短文改錯(cuò)：71。。..Iclimbnervously。。.climb→climbed72。。.。noisychild.。.child→children73。...laughingexcited。excited→excitedly74。。。.Ifoundout..。去掉out75。..。butwedidn’t。.。but→so76。.。。witheachother.with→at77。..。thefolloweddays。。.followed→following78.。。。eitherofthem...them→us79....readytohelping。helping→help80。...mostourfree.。.most后加ofOnepossibleversion：DearMary,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.Thewell-knownChineseopera，HuaMulan,willbeputonintheGrandTheatreonSaturdayafternoon.ItisbasedonastoryaboutayounggirlnamedHuaMulan，whoreplacesherfathertojointhearmyindisguiseasagentlemanandsaveshercountryfromtheenemy。Itiswellworthwatching.Wouldyouliketogowithme？IknowyouareveryinterestedinBeijingOpera.I’msureyouwilllikeit。Inaddition，ifyoulike，wecanhavesomelocalsnacksaftertheperformance。Pleaseletmeknowifyouareabletocome。Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua部分解析閱讀理解：A篇(學(xué)校生活)本文是應(yīng)用文。Stef通過(guò)這封信告訴了Kate幫自己代課期間的一些安排及注意事項(xiàng)。21。C。寫(xiě)作目的題.由第一段中的IthoughtIshouldleaveyousomenotes。。.nextFriday可知,Stef通過(guò)這封信主要是想告訴Kate幫自己代課期間的一些課程安排和應(yīng)該注意的事情，故選C項(xiàng)。22。B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段及第三段中的Thursday和worksheets可知，應(yīng)選B項(xiàng).23.A.詞義猜測(cè)題。由該段中的bewarned和she’slikelytogiveyouarealtelling—off可知，對(duì)于遲到現(xiàn)象校長(zhǎng)會(huì)很生氣，故選A項(xiàng)。24.B。推理判斷題.由最后一段中的youshouldn'thaveanydisciplinaryproblems可知，如果Mark和Jack不坐在一起的話就不會(huì)有什么紀(jì)律問(wèn)題了，所以他們倆有可能是合不來(lái)，故選Ｂ項(xiàng)。B篇（旅游）本文是記敘文.作者主要講述了在北極探險(xiǎn)時(shí)的一次經(jīng)歷。25。D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第一段中的Istopped,lookedbackandsawapolarbear，walkingtowardsus可知，有一頭北極熊跟著他們，故選D項(xiàng).26.A。推理判斷題。由第二段中的PenandIplannedtostaywherewewere,tryandlookbig,andfrightenitaway和下文他們的表現(xiàn)可知，他們倆遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí)非常冷靜而且很勇敢，故選A項(xiàng)。27.C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Penhadashotgun。.。Thatwashisjob和第四段中的Bang。Thegunwentoffintheair以及Theanimal...walkedoff可知,是Pen的槍聲嚇跑了北極熊,故選C項(xiàng)。28。B。主旨大意題?？傆[全文可知，作者主要講述了在北極探險(xiǎn)時(shí)的一次經(jīng)歷，故選B項(xiàng)。C篇（藝術(shù)）本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要向我們介紹了英國(guó)每年圣誕節(jié)期間頗受歡迎的一種童話劇。29。D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的thechildrenoftentakepartintheplay可知,D項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確。30。A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的thisprincipalboyisalwaysplayedbyaprettygirl,thecomicolderwoman.。。isplayedbyaman和Itisfunny等信息可知，圣誕童話劇以逗笑為主，故選A項(xiàng).31。D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由最后一段中的Membersoftheaudiencehaveto。..arguewiththecharacter（usuallythedame）和Whensheshouts,“Ohno，itisn't，”theaudiencealwaysrespondswith“Ohyes,itis！”可知，觀眾應(yīng)該說(shuō)些和老女人的話相反的話，故選D項(xiàng)。D篇（個(gè)人情況）本文是記敘文.文章主要介紹了GameMcGimsey作為一名火山學(xué)家的相關(guān)情況.32。D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的AfterearningagraduatedegreeattheUniversityofColorado,McGimseyacceptedajobwiththeUSGS可知,McGimsey在為美國(guó)地質(zhì)勘探局工作之前在科羅拉多大學(xué)就讀，故選D項(xiàng)。33。C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三、四段中的內(nèi)容可知，這架?chē)姎饪蜋C(jī)由于不慎飛入火山灰云中，四臺(tái)引擎全部熄火。最后,在險(xiǎn)些沖入大山中的緊要關(guān)頭，部分引擎得以重啟才安全降落，故選C項(xiàng).34。B。推理判斷題。由該段中的Weavoidgettingtooclose。。。togetarockoraphotograph可知，McGimsey明白這份工作時(shí)刻都存在著危險(xiǎn)，所以他會(huì)非常小心，故選B項(xiàng).35.B。標(biāo)題歸納題。文章主要介紹了GameMcGimsey作為一名火山學(xué)家的相關(guān)情況,故選B項(xiàng).七選五：話題：歷史本文是記敘文。文章主要介紹了美國(guó)淘金潮是如何開(kāi)始的。36。C。由該空后的Sutterbuiltafortthere可知，前面是說(shuō)他在美國(guó)的情況，故選C項(xiàng)。3