2025年小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)考試模擬試題（英語跨文化交際案例分析）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.InaconversationwithanativeEnglishspeaker,whichofthefollowinggreetingsisconsideredpoliteandappropriate?A.Goodmorning,sir!B.Hey,howareyou?C.Goodafternoon,ma'am.D.Goodevening,mister.2.Whatisthedifferencebetween"polite"and"impolite"languageinEnglish?A.Politelanguageisalwaysformal,whileimpolitelanguageisalwaysinformal.B.Politelanguageisusedinformalsituations,whileimpolitelanguageisusedininformalsituations.C.Politelanguageisusedtoshowrespect,whileimpolitelanguageisusedtoshowanger.D.Politelanguageisalwaysusedinbothformalandinformalsituations.3.WhichofthefollowingisacommonEnglishgesturethatcanbeconsideredimpoliteinsomecultures?A.NoddingtheheadB.WavingthehandC.PointingwiththeindexfingerD.Givingathumbs-up4.InEnglish-speakingcountries,whichofthefollowingisconsideredapolitewaytoapologize?A."I'msorry,butIdon'tagreewithyou."B."Iapologizeformymistake."C."Thatwasmyfault,andI'msorry."D."Idon'tthinkyoushouldhavedonethat."5.WhatisthepurposeofabusinesscardinEnglish-speakingcultures?A.Toshowoffone'swealthB.TointroduceoneselfprofessionallyC.Toproveone'sidentityD.Tokeeptrackofcontacts6.InEnglish-speakingcountries,howdopeopletypicallyshowappreciationforagift?A.Bysendingathank-younoteB.ByacceptingthegiftwithoutanyacknowledgmentC.ByreturningthegiftimmediatelyD.Byaskingforadiscountonthenextpurchase7.WhengivingacomplimentinEnglish,whichofthefollowingisconsideredappropriate?A."You'renotverygoodatthat."B."Ireallyadmireyourskillin..."C."You'renotasgoodas..."D."Youhavealotofpotential,butyouneedtoworkharder."8.Whatisthedifferencebetween"punctuality"and"timeliness"inEnglish-speakingcultures?A.Punctualityisaboutbeingontime,whiletimelinessisaboutbeingearly.B.Punctualityisaboutbeingearly,whiletimelinessisaboutbeingontime.C.Bothpunctualityandtimelinessrefertobeingontime.D.Neitherpunctualitynortimelinessrefertobeingontime.9.InEnglish-speakingcountries,howdopeopletypicallyaddresssomeonetheyarenotfamiliarwith?A.ByusingtheirfirstnameB.ByusingtheirlastnameC.Byusingatitle,suchas"Mr."or"Ms."D.Byusingtheirnickname10.Whatisthedifferencebetween"formal"and"informal"languageinEnglish?A.Formallanguageisusedinwriting,whileinformallanguageisusedinspeaking.B.Formallanguageisusedinbothwritingandspeaking,whileinformallanguageisonlyusedinspeaking.C.Formallanguageisusedinsituationsthatrequirerespect,whileinformallanguageisusedinsituationsthatrequirefamiliarity.D.Informallanguageisusedinwriting,whileformallanguageisusedinspeaking.四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,theconceptof"queueing"isdeeplyingrainedintheculture.Itisconsideredpoliteandrespectfultowaitinlineforservicessuchasatthebank,thepostoffice,orevenatarestaurant.ThefollowingscenarioillustrateshowqueueingispracticedinanEnglish-speakingcountry.Scenario:SarahandJohnareatacoffeeshop.Thereisonlyonepersonaheadoftheminline.SarahandJohnarebothverythirstyandwouldliketogettheircoffeeasquicklyaspossible.However,theyareunsureabouttheproperwaytohandlethissituation.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplaintheimportanceofqueueinginEnglish-speakingcultures.B.ToprovideascenarioforstudentstopracticetheirEnglishconversationskills.C.Todiscussthebenefitsofbeingpunctual.D.ToillustratethedifferencesbetweenEnglishandotherlanguages.12.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitconsideredpolitetowaitinline?A.Becauseitshowsthatyouarepatient.B.Becauseitistheonlywaytogetserved.C.Becauseitdemonstratesrespectforothers.D.Becauseitisarequirementbylaw.13.WhatisSarah'smainconcerninthescenario?A.Sheisworriedthatshewillnotbeabletogethercoffee.B.Sheisconcernedthatshewillhavetowaittoolong.C.SheisafraidthatJohnwillnotappreciatethesituation.D.Sheisunsureabouthowtoactinline.14.HowdoesJohnsuggesttheyhandlethesituation?A.Theyshouldpolitelyasktogoaheadofthepersoninfrontofthem.B.Theyshouldignorethelineandjusttakethecoffee.C.Theyshouldtrytofindanothercoffeeshopwherethereisnoline.D.Theyshouldwaituntilthepersoninfrontofthemisfinished.15.Whatisthemostlikelyoutcomeofthescenario?A.SarahandJohnwillwaitinlineandgettheircoffee.B.SarahandJohnwillargueaboutthesituation.C.Thepersoninfrontofthemwillgetupsetandleave.D.Thecoffeeshopstaffwillcomeoutandintervene.五、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.IntheUnitedKingdom,itiscommontoaddresssomeonebytheirfirstnameifyouknowthemwell.However,inmanyotherEnglish-speakingcountries,itismorepolitetouseatitle,suchas"Mr.","Mrs.",or"Dr."beforeaperson'sname.Thisisespeciallytrueinformalsituations,suchasbusinessmeetingsorgovernmentappointments.Inthefollowingsentences,choosethewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.16.IntheUK,itisconsidered_______tousesomeone'sfirstnameinabusinesssetting.A.appropriateB.inappropriateC.necessaryD.optional17.Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,itis_______tousetheirlastnameuntilyouareinvitedtousetheirfirstname.A.appropriateB.inappropriateC.necessaryD.optional18.Inaformalbusinessletter,youshouldaddresstherecipientas_______.A.Mr.SmithB.JohnSmithC.SmithD.Mr.JohnSmith19.Ifyouareunsureaboutaperson'stitle,itis_______toaskthem.A.appropriateB.inappropriateC.necessaryD.optional20.Whenintroducingsomeonetoanotherperson,itis_______tostatetheirtitlefirst.A.appropriateB.inappropriateC.necessaryD.optional六、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.21.Itisconsideredimpolitetointerruptsomeonewhoisspeaking.22.Inmanycultures,itispolitetoofferassistancetosomeoneinneed.23.Whengivingacompliment,itisimportanttobesincere.24.PunctualityishighlyvaluedinEnglish-speakingcultures.25.Itisimportanttobeawareofculturaldifferenceswhencommunicatingwithpeoplefromothercountries.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：在英語中，Hey,howareyou?是一種常見的非正式問候方式，適用于朋友之間。2.C解析：Politelanguageisusedtoshowrespect,whileimpolitelanguageisusedtoshowangerorrudeness.3.C解析：在某些文化中，用食指指人是被認(rèn)為不禮貌的。4.B解析：Iapologizeformymistake.是一種禮貌且直接的道歉方式。5.B解析：Businesscardsareusedtointroduceoneselfprofessionallyandprovidecontactinformation.6.A解析：在英語文化中，送禮物后通常需要發(fā)送感謝信以示禮貌。7.B解析：Ireallyadmireyourskillin...是一種真誠且禮貌的贊美方式。8.C解析：Bothpunctualityandtimelinessrefertobeingontime,butpunctualityspecificallyemphasizestheimportanceofarrivingatthescheduledtime.9.B解析：InEnglish-speakingcountries,usingaperson'slastnameisacommonwaytoaddresssomeoneyouarenotfamiliarwith.10.B解析：Informallanguageisusedinbothwritingandspeaking,butformallanguageistypicallyusedinwritingtoconveyrespectandprofessionalism.四、閱讀理解11.A解析：ThepassageexplainstheimportanceofqueueinginEnglish-speakingcultures.12.C解析：Itisconsideredpolitetowaitinlineandshowrespectforothers.13.B解析：SarahisconcernedthatshewillhavetowaittoolongbecausesheandJohnarebothverythirsty.14.A解析：Johnsuggestspolitelyaskingtogoaheadofthepersoninfrontofthem.15.A解析：ThemostlikelyoutcomeisthatSarahandJohnwillwaitinlineandgettheircoffee,asitisconsideredpolitetofollowlocalcustoms.五、完形填空16.B解析：IntheUK,usingsomeone'sfirstnameinabusinesssettingisconsideredinappropriate.17.A解析：Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,itisappropriatetousetheirlastnameuntilyouareinvitedtousetheirfirstname.18.A解析：Inaformalbusinessletter,it