20/232017-2018學(xué)年度?？谒闹懈叨昙?jí)第二學(xué)期期末考試（理科）(英語)題號(hào)IIIIIIIVVVIVII總分得分一、聽力-單選題（本大題共20小題，共20.0分）聽對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Takephotos. B.Buyacamera. C.Helpthewoman.聽對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight. B.Theirlifeintown. C.Aplaceofliving.聽對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whereisthemannow?A.Onhisway. B.Inarestaurant. C.Athome聽對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)WhatwillCeliado?A.Findaplayer. B.Watchagame. C.Playbasketball.聽對話，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?A.Saturday. B.Sunday. C.Monday.聽材料，回答下列各題WhatisSaragoingtodo?A.BuyJohnagift. B.GiveJohnasurprise. C.InviteJohntoFrance.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?A.Funny. B.Exciting. C.Strange.聽材料，回答下列各題WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan. B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.

C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest. WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?A.Helpherwithherstudy. B.Takeabooktoherfriend.

C.Teachageographylesson. 聽材料，回答下列各題Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob. B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.

C.Toplanameetingwithher. Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore. B.InNewYork. C.InAvon.聽材料，回答下列各題WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?A.Wheretherestaurantis. B.Whetherthepricesarelow.

C.Howwellthefoodisprepared. WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.

B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.

C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?A.Talktopeopleinthestreet. B.Speaktotaxidrivers.

C.Askhotelclerks. WhatdoweknowaboutJan?A.Hecooksforarestaurant. B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.

C.HeprefersAmericanfood. 聽材料，回答下列各題WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?A.it’snewbuilding. B.it’sasmalltown. C.it’spublicplace.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?A.Saturdaynights. B.Sundayafternoons. C.FridaysandSaturdays.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?A.ViadelMarStreet. B.FernandoStreet. C.HernandesStreet.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?A.Ithasanoldstonesurface. B.itisnamedafterawriter.

C.Itisafamousuniversity. 二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）ADearSir/Madam,ItworriedmealotwhenIheardoftheplantocutdownStJohn’sWoodtomakeacarparkforshoppers.AlthoughIagreethatthetownisshortofcarparks,thisideawouldbeimproper.Inthefirstplace,thewoodisanareaofnaturalbeauty.Therearemanyancienttreesofanunusualkind.Ioftengothereforapicnicorjusttorelaxatweekends.Thewoodis,withoutdoubt，anaturalhomeforbirds,animalsandinsects.Ifthetreeswerecutdown,manyspecieswouldbelost.Furthermore,thewoodisrightinthecentreofaheavilypollutedpartoftown.Thetreeshelptomaketheaircleaner.Thecouncil（地方議會(huì)）saystheyareworriedaboutglobalwarming,yettheywishtocutdowntreeswhichhelpreducethebuild-upofgasesthatleadtoglobalwarmingbecausetheyfeedoncarbondioxide.Besides,thatareaalsosuffersfromhighnoiselevelsfrompassingtrucksandtherailwayline.Thetreeshelpreducethenoiselevelsanddoalotofgoodtothewholeenvironment.Inmyopinion,cuttingdownthewoodwouldbestupidandpointless.Acarparkmaywellattractshopperstothetownandincreasetheshopkeepers’trade.However,abeautifulpartofourtownwouldbedestroyed.Iwouldbeveryinterestedinhearingwhatyourotherreadersthink.Yoursfaithfully,RolandChangWhathasmadeRolandChangfeelworried?A.

Thatthetownisshortofcarparks.

B.Thatshoppersparktheircarsbadly.

C.

Thattherearefewparksinthetown.

D.Thatawoodinthetownmightdisappear.InParagraph2,RolandChangmainlytalksabout

.A.

theimportanceofthewood B.thehistoryofthetown

C.thespeciesinthewood D.globalwarmingRolandChangwrotethelettermainlyto

.A.introduceapark B.makeasuggestion

C.expressthankfulness D.sendhiscongratulationsTowhomisRolandChangprobablywriting?A.

Amagazine. B.Aclosefriend.

C.Theshopkeepers. D.Thetowncouncil.B

Whatmakesonepersonhavemoreaccidentsthananother?Mostpeoplewouldsaythatit’stodowithtakingrisks.Takefewerrisksandyou’llhavefeweraccidents.Butistakingrisksreallyamatterofchoice?

Someexpertsbelievethatwhetherornotyoutakerisksinlifehasalottodowithyourupbringing(養(yǎng)育，培養(yǎng))and,somebelieve,withyourbirthorder.Parentsareoftenstricterandmorecarefulwiththeirfirstchild,andsofirst-bornchildrentendtogrowuptakingfewerrisks.Parentsareoftenmorerelaxedwithasecondorthirdchild,sothesechildrentendtotakemorerisks.

Butwhydochildrentendtohavemoreaccidentsthanadults?Duringchildhoodthebodygrowsveryquickly.Thereseemtobeperiodsintheseyearswhenourbrainandbodyareatdifferentstagesofdevelopment.Ourarmsarelongerthanthebrainthinkstheyare,soweknockthingsover;ourlegsarelongerthanthebrainbelieves,sowetripovereasily.

Besides,theresearchsuggeststhemoretimeachildspendswatchingTV,thelesstheyaredevelopingtheirphysicalco-ordination(協(xié)調(diào))skills.Itgivesthechildafalsesenseofhowtheworldworksandofhowmuchdangeritcontains.Ifachilddoesn’trunaroundalot,theydon’tbegintounderstandthattheworldisfullofphysicalrisks.

So,whataboutadults?Somestudieshaveshownthatlifeinthisworldisalittledifficultforleft-handedpeople.Asweknow,weliveinaright-handedworld.Everythingfromcarstodoorhandles,fromchildren’stoystoengineeringtoolsandequipmentismadebyright-handedpeople.Therefore,left-handedchildrenandadultsaremorelikelytohaveaccidentsbecausethemodernworldisnotdesignedforthem.Differentfromthefirstchild,asecondonetendsto_______.A.

becomeillmoreeasily B.

havemoreaccidents

C.

learnmorequickly D.

makemorefriendsBysaying“Ourarmsarelongerthanthebrainthinkstheyare”,theauthormeansthat________.A.itisveryeasyforchildrentotakerisks

B.ourbraindevelopsfasterthanthearmsdo

C.childrenoftendomoreexercisesthanadults

D.itisimportanttogivechildrenabalanceddietWhichofthefollowingmayhavemoreaccidents?A.

Right-handedpeople. B.

Childrenwhooftenrunaround.

C.

Left-handedpeople. D.

ChildrenwhoseldomwatchTV.CIhadoftendreamtofthepossibilityofspendingayearawayfrommyhometownofLeedsinEngland,livinginaforeigncountry.BythetimeIwasoldenough,however,Ithoughtthatmylanguagewasgoingtoholdmeback.However,luckilyforme,LeedsUniversity,whereIwasstudyingatthetime,madeitpossibleforanystudent,evenpeoplelikemyselfspeakingonlyonelanguage,tostudyabroad.BeforeIknewitIwasboardingaplaneforSalzburg,Austria.Iwasn’tquitesurewhattoexpectoftheexperienceaheadofmebutIwaspreparedtoacceptthechallenge.Theuniversitywasquitesmallbuttheclasseswerelarge.Also,Austrianstudentsusuallytakefiveyearstocompletetheircourses,sostudyingwassomewhatmorerelaxedthanathome.Austrianstudentsgohomequiteoften,too.Therefore,theforeignstudentshadtosocialisewitheachotherquitealot,whichdidn’thelpourlanguageskills.Salzburgitselfisapicture-postcardAustriancity.ItisalsofamousforbeingthebirthplaceofMozartandthesettingfor

TheSoundofMusic.Asaresult,itisusuallyverybusywithtourists.Ialsofoundthatitdoesn’thavealotgoingonforyoungpeople,incomparisontoLeeds.Therewere,however,manyadvantagestolivinginSalzburg.Forexample,getonatrainandyoucanbeinPrague,RomeorKrakowwithinamatterofhours.BytheendofmyyearinSalzburg,IhadvisitedeightothercountriesinEurope.Afterspendingayearoverseas,IwentbacktomycourseinLeedsmuchmorefocusedonwhatIwantedtogetoutofmylastyearandmoreappreciativeoftheopportunitiesuniversityprovides.TheyearinSalzburgreallyshowedmethatyougetalotmoreoutofaplacewhenyoulivetherecomparedtowhenyouarejusttravellingthrough.I’drecommendallstudentstospendayearstudyingabroadiftheycan.Intheauthor’sopinion,whatmayhavepreventedhisstudyingabroad?A.Hisnotbeingoldenough. B.Hisfearingthecultureshock.

C.Hisbecominghomesickeasily. D.Hisnotknowingaforeignlanguage.ComparedwithLeedsUniversity,theuniversityinSalzburg_____.A.providesmoresocialevents B.haslongeruniversityyears

C.hasmoreforeignstudents D.offersmoresmallclassesOneadvantagetheauthormentionsaboutSalzburgisthat_____.A.it’sagoodlocationfortravelling B.ithasahigh-speedrailnetwork

C.it’sthehometownofMozart D.it’sfullofforeigntouristsWhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisexperienceofstudyingabroad?A.Hebenefitedalotfromit.

B.Heregrettedstudyingabroad.

C.Itwasfarfromwhatheexpected.

D.Itbadlyaffectedhisstudiesathome.DThefamouswebsiteknownasFacebookbeganasaHarvardUniversitydropout?shobby.Itwasoncelimitedtouniversitystudents,butithasnowbecomethelargestsocialnetworkingwebsiteintheworld.Itisagoodwayforoldfriendstofindeachotherandfornewfriendstomeet.Facebookwasstartedin2004andwasthenasitethatonlystudentswithanemailaddressendingin“edu”couldjoin.Itwaslikebeingpartofahugebutexclusiveclub.CollegestudentsthroughouttheUSAjoinedthewebsitetocreatelargenetworks.AsFacebook?spopularitygrew,itsfounder,MarkZuckerberg,realizedevenmorepeoplewouldlovetosignupfortheservice.In2006,Facebookopeneditsmembershiptoanyonewithanemailaddress.Facebookexperiencedanotherincreaseinitspopularity.Injustminutes,anyonecansignupfortheserviceandstartenjoyingphotosorvideos.Mostnewmembersalsoenjoysearchingforfriendstheylosttouchwithyearsago.Whethertheykneweachotherfromelementary,middle,highschoolorcollege,peoplearoundtheworldreconnectusingFacebook?ssimpletools.Facebookalsoincludesmanyspecializedfeatures.Memberswriteonafriend?s“wall”,aspecialpartofeachperson?spage.Friendspostshortpublicmessagesoneachother?s“walls”,ortheycansendprivate(私密的)“messages”.Facebookmembersalso“poke(戳)”eachother.Sendinga“poke”toafriendislikesaying“I?mthinkingofyou”.Likeareal-lifepoke,a“poke”onFacebookshowsyouwantsomeone?sattention.Membersalsosend“gifts”.“Gifts”arelittleicons(圖標(biāo))ofthingsyoumightreallygive.Memberscanbuytheseiconsatalowpriceandsendthem,showingtheirappreciation.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exclusive”inParagraph2mean?A.Availableonlytosomepeople. B.Teachingyousomethingmodern.

C.Strangeanddifficulttounderstand. D.Supportingnewideasandmethods.HowdidMarkZuckerbergincreaseFacebook?spopularity?A.Byadvertisingitonline.

B.Byworkingwithschools.

C.Bymakingitopentoanyemailuser.

D.Bysharingstudents?photosandvideos.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout_____.A.somewaysofusingFacebook?stools

B.whatpeoplecanlearnfromFacebook

C.howpeoplemakefriendsonFacebook

D.somefeaturesthatmakeFacebookpopularIfaFacebookmemberwantstogetnoticedbyafriend,hecan_____.A.senda“gift” B.senda“poke”

C.writeonthe“wall” D.sendlong“messages”三、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共50.0分）Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives,itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsayproblem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.

(1)

Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildrenthelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolorsandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.

(2)

Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.

(3)

Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family…youshouldstillhavefaith.

(4)

Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.

(5)

Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.

Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.

A.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

D.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?

E.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.

F.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

G.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.

A.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

D.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?

E.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.

F.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

G.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.

A.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

D.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?

E.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.

F.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

G.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.

A.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

D.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?

E.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.

F.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

G.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.

A.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.

B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit?

C.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthathavebeengatheringwithinyou.

D.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?

E.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.

F.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.

G.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.四、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共30.0分）Thehotsummersunwasoverthesouthernshore(岸)ofJapan.Eight-year-oldShoScottandhisfatherwereridingalongthehillycoastalroad.Theywereverytired,

(41)

theydidn’tstop.Asthey

(42)

CapeSata,theirfinaldestination(目的地),theywerevery

(43)

“Wedidit!”Shosaidwithasmile.OnAugust30,2009,Shoandhisfather,Charles,becamethefirst

(44)

father-sonpairto

(45)

thewholelengthofJapanonconnectedbikes.Ittookthem67daysto

(46)

about2,500milesfromCapeSoyaonthenorthernshoreofJapantoCapeSataonthesouthernshore.Showasonlysevenwhenhisfather

(47)

thattheygoonafather-sonbike

(48)

.Shothoughtitwasavery

(49)

idea.“Let’sdosomethingin

(50)

,”saidSho.ShoandhisfamilyliveinNewYorkCity,butSho’smotherisfromJapan.Shoandhisfather

(51)

theirbikeride“UnitetoCombatClimateChange—RideJapan”and

(52)

toraisemoneyfortheUnitedNations’BillionTreeCampaign.

(53)

thetrip,thefatherandsonspentmanyhours

(54)

ontheirbikesandbecamecomfortableworkingasa

(55)

.OnceShoandhisfather

(56)

theirtrip,theybikedabout46milesper

(57)

formorethantwomonthsstraight.

(58)

theyfacedlotsofdifficultiesontheirway,theydidn’t

(59)

,andfinallyreachedtheir

(60)

Thebikeridewasadreamcometrue—adreamthatgrewformorethanayear.

A.so B.but C.when D.or

A.crossed B.heard C.passed D.reached

A.excited B.hungry C.surprised D.angry

A.fast B.usual C.strange D.known

A.measure B.guess C.travel D.get

A.drive B.fly C.ride D.walk

A.ordered B.suggested C.required D.insisted

A.journey B.practice C.game D.test

A.different B.good C.difficult D.useful

A.CapeSata B.CapeSoya C.Japan D.NewYork

A.led B.remembered C.chose D.named

A.helped B.followed C.forgot D.ran

A.After B.Before C.During D.Since

A.playing B.competing C.training D.waiting

A.member B.winner C.family D.team

A.planned B.continued C.began D.stopped

A.day B.hour C.month D.season

A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.If

A.breakout B.giveup C.putoff D.holdon

A.destination B.home C.village D.country五、語法填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）David:Robert,whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?Robert:Ihaven'tdecidedyet.Iplannedtovisitmyuncle

(1)

(live)inthecountryside.However,thisFridayhewillgotoBeijing,

(2)

hewillstayuntilnextMonday.Sotheplanhastobecanceled.David:Then,whydon'tyougotoMary'sbirthdaypartywithmeonSaturday?Robert:Iwouldliketo,butIhaven'treceiveda(n)

(3)

(invite)yet.David:Ithinkyouwillbeinvitedsoon.Afterall,youhavebeenfriendsforyears.Bytheway,thiswillbeagoodchanceforusclassmatestocommunicate

(4)

eachother.Ithasbeenalongtimesincewe

(5)

(graduate)fromhighschoolandsomeofushaven'tseeneachothersincethen.Robert:Ibelieveso.Willeveryonebeexpected

(6)

(bring)somefoodordrink?David:Food

(7)

(provide),butIthinkitwouldbegreatifyoucouldbringsomedrink.Robert:WhatshouldIwear?Ican

(8)

(clear)rememberhowembarrassedIwaswhenIwenttoMary'sdancepartyinmyjeanslastmonth.David:Thatwon'thappenthistime.Thisisjusta(n)

(9)

(formal)party,soyoudon'thavetocaretoomuchaboutwhatyouarewearing.Robert:Soundslikewe'llhave

(10)

greattime.

?六、短文改錯(cuò)（本大題共1小題，共10.0分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Onmyfourteenbirthday,Ireceivedlotsofpresents.Whichpresentisthebestinmyeye?It’shand-madenotebook,thatmybestfriendJanegavetome.Janemakesitbyherself.Oneachpageofthenotebook,there’sapictureforJaneandmewithsomewords.Sheeitherencouragesmeortellmehowshefeelsaboutourfriendship.EverytimeIlookatthenotebook,I’mtouchingbysomethingwarm.Thispresentisamemoryofthewonderfullytimewe’vespenttogether.Iwillbekeepthisspecialgiftforever.七、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共25.0分）假定你叫李華，最近，你的好友李雷來信說他升入高中以后感到不太適應(yīng)，不知道如何結(jié)交新朋友。請你用英語給他回一封信，提出一些建議。提示：1、與人接觸時(shí)要面帶微笑、對別人友好。2、關(guān)心同學(xué)、樂于助人。3、學(xué)會(huì)傾聽很重要，這樣別人樂于和你相處。4、積極參加班級(jí)活動(dòng)并展示自己才能。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiLei,____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

答案和解析1.【答案】A

【解析】略2.【答案】C

【解析】略3.【答案】A

【解析】略4.【答案】C

【解析】略5.【答案】B

【解析】略6.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】B

【解析】略8.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B

【解析】略10.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】B【小題3】A

【解析】略13.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】A【小題3】A【小題4】B

【解析】略17.【答案】【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】C【小題4】C

【解析】略21.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題4】A

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一封信件。信上RolandChang說他很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)橐焰?zhèn)上的樹林砍掉來做停車場。他認(rèn)為這不合適，接著提出了建議。由第一段ItworriedmealotwhenIheardoftheplantocutdownStJohn'sWoodtomakeacarparkforshoppers.AlthoughIagreethatthetownisshortofcarparks,theideawouldbeimproper.可知，Roland

Chang擔(dān)心的是鎮(zhèn)上的樹林可能要消失了。故選D。由第二段第一句Inthefirstplace,thewoodisanareaofnaturalbeauty.并結(jié)合下文可知，第二段主要講的是樹林的重要性。故選A。結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容并由Inmyopinion,cuttingdowntreeswouldbestupidandpointless.可推斷出，RolandChang寫這封信的主要目的是提建議。故選B。結(jié)合文章大意可知，這封書信最有可能是寫給媒體的。A.amagazine一個(gè)雜志；B.aclosefriend一個(gè)親密的朋友；C.Theshopkeepers店主；D.Thetowncouncil市議會(huì)。故選A。25.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】C

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹了為什么有些人沉著穩(wěn)重，有些人卻熱愛冒險(xiǎn)且介紹了愛冒險(xiǎn)的幾類人。根據(jù)文中此句Parentsareoftenmorerelaxedwithasecondorthirdchild,sothesechildrentendtotakemorerisks.父母通常對第二個(gè)或第三個(gè)孩子的管理比較寬松，所以這些孩子更具有冒險(xiǎn)精神。再結(jié)合此句Takefewerrisksandyou'llhavefeweraccidents.冒險(xiǎn)越少，事故就越少?？芍鸢浮９蔬xB。根據(jù)文中此句Duringchildhoodthebodygrowsveryquickly.Thereseemtobeperiodsintheseyearswhenourbrainandbodyareatdifferentstagesofdevelopment.兒童時(shí)期身體發(fā)展迅速。在此階段，大腦和身體的發(fā)展好像處在了不同的階段（大腦發(fā)育的慢）。作者通過說這句話的意思是兒童的思維還不成熟，行動(dòng)上比成年人上更容易冒險(xiǎn)。故選A。根據(jù)文中此句Therefore,left-handedchildrenandadultsaremorelikelytohaveaccidentsbecausethemodernworldisnotdesignedforthem.因此左撇子的兒童和成人更可能會(huì)出事故，因?yàn)槭澜绮皇前醋笃沧拥牧?xí)慣設(shè)計(jì)的。故選C。28.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】B【小題3】A【小題4】A

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了作者的一次出國留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)文章第一段中BythetimeIwasoldenough,however,Ithoughtthatmylanguagewasgoingtoholdmeback.和第二段中evenpeoplelikemyselfspeakingonlyonelanguage,tostudyabroad.可知，作者不懂外語。故選D。根據(jù)文章第三段中Also,Austrianstudentsusuallytakefiveyearstocompletetheircourses,sostudyingwassomewhatmorerelaxedthanathome.可知，與利茲大學(xué)相比，薩爾茨堡大學(xué)有更長的時(shí)間。故選B。根據(jù)文章第五段中Forexample,getonatrainandyoucanbeinPrague,RomeorKrakowwithinamatterofhours.BytheendofmyyearinSalzburg,IhadvisitedeightothercountriesinEurope.可知，作者認(rèn)為薩爾茨堡的地理位置十分便利。故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中muchmorefocused，moreappreciative，

yougetalotmoreoutofaplace以及recommendallstudentstospendayearstudyingabroad可知，作者更加關(guān)注、更加珍惜，得到更多的以及推薦所有學(xué)生在國外學(xué)習(xí)一年。故選A。32.【答案】【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】B

【解析】【文章大意】這篇短文介紹了臉書的創(chuàng)立、功能以及特征等。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“onlystudentswithanemailaddressendingin'edu'

couldjoin”可知，在成立之初，臉書只允許部分人使用，因此具有排外性。exclusive獨(dú)有的，排外的。故選A。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“In2006,Facebookopeneditsmembershiptoanyonewithanemailaddress.Facebookexperiencedanotherincreaseinitspopularity.”可知，臉書獲得廣泛使用源于其擴(kuò)大了用戶群。故選C。根據(jù)第三段介紹了它的幾點(diǎn)功能，如：快速登錄享受臉書提供的各種服務(wù)、新會(huì)員可以通過臉書找到老友等。故選D。由最后一段中的“a'poke'

onFacebookshowsyouwantsomeone?sattention”可知，臉書上的“戳”表示你想引起某些人的注意。故選B。36.【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】C【小題3】G【小題4】F【小題5】D

【解析】根據(jù)下文的句子Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren——

thelistgoeson.可知，當(dāng)然，自從我們出生就一直和困難斗爭。故選E。根據(jù)上文的句子Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.可知，但事實(shí)是，當(dāng)你談?wù)撍臅r(shí)候，你在釋放一種聚集的負(fù)能量。故選C。根據(jù)下文的句子Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.可知，記私人日記也很有幫助，如果你不想要一個(gè)真人交談的話。故選G。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題Don'tlosefaithandhope.可知，擁有信息和希望，我們就能重新建立起曾經(jīng)失去的一切。故選F。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系課時(shí)這世上還有很多人他們的問題要比你的大，因此告訴你自己：他們都能處理，為什么我不能？故選D。41.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】C【小題6】C【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】B【小題10】C【小題11】D【小題12】A【小題13】B【小題14】C【小題15】D【小題16】C【小題17】A【小題18】C【小題19】B【小題20】A

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述了Sho和他的父親在日本的一次倡議減少氣候變化的自行車之旅。句意：他們很累，但他們沒有停下來。A.so所以；B.but但是；C.when當(dāng)…...時(shí)；D.or或者。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選B。

句意：他們到達(dá)了薩塔，他們的最終目的地。A.crossed越過；B.heard聽到；C.passed通過；D.reached到達(dá)。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選D。句意：他們很興奮我們做到了！A.excited激動(dòng)的；B.hungry饑餓的；C.surprised驚奇的；D.angry生氣的。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選A。句意：2009年8月30日，Sho和他的父親查爾斯成為第一對父子雙人騎自行車旅行整個(gè)日本的名人。A.fast迅速的；B.usual平常的；C.strange奇怪的；D.known著名的。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選D。句意：2009年8月30日，Sho和他的父親查爾斯成為第一對父子雙人騎自行車旅行整個(gè)日本的人。A.measure測量；B.guess猜測；

C.travel旅行；D.get獲得。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選C。句意：他們花了67天的時(shí)間，從日本北部海岸的角豆到南海岸的薩塔角，騎行了大約2500英里。A.drive駕車；B.fly飛行；C.ride騎車；D.walk步行。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選C。句意：當(dāng)他的父親建議他們進(jìn)行父子自行車旅行時(shí)，他才7歲。A.ordered命令；B.suggested建議；C.required需要；D.insisted堅(jiān)持。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選B。句意：當(dāng)他的父親建議他們進(jìn)行父子自行車旅行時(shí)，他才7歲。A.journey旅行；B.practice練習(xí)；C.game比賽；D.test試驗(yàn)。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選A。句意：Sho認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很好的想法。A.different不同的；B.good好的；C.difficult困難的；D.useful有用的。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選B。句意：“讓我們在日本做點(diǎn)什么吧，”結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知在日本，故選B。句意：他和他的父親給他們騎自行車命名為“聯(lián)合起來應(yīng)對氣候變化——日本騎車”。A.led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；B.remembered記得；

C.chose選擇；D.named命名。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選D。句意：并幫助為聯(lián)合國的十億植樹活動(dòng)籌集資金。A.helped幫助；B.followed跟著；C.forgot忘記；D.ran跑。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選A。句意：這次旅行，父親和兒子在騎自行車前花了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。A.After在……之后；B.Before在…...之前；C.During在……期間；D.Since因?yàn)椤＝Y(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選B。句意：父親和兒子花了很多時(shí)間訓(xùn)練他們的自行車，并作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)工作很自在。A.playing玩耍；B.competing競賽；C.training訓(xùn)練；D.waiting等待。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選C。句意：父親和兒子花了很多時(shí)間訓(xùn)練他們的自行車，并作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)工作很自在。A.member成員；B.winner獲勝者；C.family家庭；D.team團(tuán)隊(duì)。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選D。句意：有一次，他和他的父親開始了他們的旅行。A.planned打算；B.continued繼續(xù)；C.began開始；D.stopped停止。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選C。句意：連續(xù)兩個(gè)多月，他們每天騎自行車約46英里。A.day一天；B.hour小時(shí)；C.month月；D.season季節(jié)。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選A。句意：盡管他們在路上遇到了很多困難。A.Unless除非；B.Because因?yàn)?；C.Although雖然；D.If如果。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選C。句意：他們沒有放棄。A.breakout爆發(fā)；B.giveup放棄；C.putoff推遲；D.holdon不掛斷電話。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選B。句意：最后到達(dá)了他們的目的地。A.destination目的地；

B.home家鄉(xiāng)；C.village村莊；D.country國家。結(jié)合句意和上下文邏輯關(guān)系可知答案，故選A。61.【答案】【小題1】living

【小題2】where

【小題3】invitation

【小題4】with

【小題5】graduated

【小題6】tobring

【小題7】willbeprovided

【小題8】clearly

【小題9】i