2025屆陜西省渭南市三賢中學高考英語五模試卷含解析_第1頁
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2025屆陜西省渭南市三賢中學高考英語五模試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.MarkhaslivedinChinaformanyyears,yethestillcan't________himselftotheChinesecustoms.A.observe B.a(chǎn)daptC.lead D.devote2.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat3.Thesteamboatwasfullyfurnishedwithlifepreservers.Thepassengersmightbesaved__________accidents.A.inspiteof B.insteadofC.incaseof D.inplaceof4.Ifyouwanttoleadahappylife,you’dbetterlearntoacceptlife______itis.A.a(chǎn)s B.thatC.which D.where5.So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;asB.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;asD.caughtupdoweget;that6.BathingcrabsareraisedintheYangchengLakeforatleastsixmonths,whichiswhatmakesthemauthenticand_____ahighprice.A.estimate B.fetchC.occupy D.predict7.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschoolandthereeversince.A.wouldworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasworked8.Theywenttothestreetto________tothewholecitytohelpthepoorboy.A.a(chǎn)pply B.a(chǎn)ppealC.a(chǎn)dd D.reply9.Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems”inpracticehasbeenuniversally________,andthispolicycontinuestogostrong.A.a(chǎn)cknowledgedB.a(chǎn)ppreciatedC.a(chǎn)ccomplishedD.a(chǎn)ccompanied10.--Mom,I’mgoingtothegraduationdancetonightbutIdon’tthinkIlookattractiveenough.—Oh,darling,don’tworry._______A.Theydon’tknowwhatbeautyis.B.Nobodywillcareaboutit.C.Youlookperfectthewayyouare.D.Impossibleisnothing,11.worriesthepublicthatairpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreseriousthesedays.A.It B.That C.What D.This12.—Idroppedbyat6:00pmyesterdaybutfailedtoseeyouatyourhouse.—I________inagymatthattime.A.wasexercisingB.a(chǎn)mexercisingC.haveexercisedD.hadexercised13.IwishI________herthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttell B.didn’ttellC.haven’ttold D.hadn’ttold14.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein________,knivesandforks.A.a(chǎn)nother B.otherC.others D.theother15.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocrossaccompaniedbyanadult.A.when B.if C.unless D.where16.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake17.—Wouldyoulikemetheradioabit?—No,it’sallright.I’musedwiththeradio.A.toturndown;towork;on B.turningdown;toworking;onC.turningdown;toworking;off D.toturndown;toworking;on18.Kimberly______anarticle,sodon’tdisturbher.A.wouldwrite B.writes C.wrote D.iswriting19.OurEnglishteacherisconsiderate,helpful,andwarm-hearted,butsometimesshe________________beangryatoursillymistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall20.________thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.A.Realizing B.TohaverealizedC.Realized D.Havingrealized第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)AlmaDeutschercouldreadmusicbeforeshecouldreadwords.Shecomposedherfirstpianosonataatsix,herfirstshortoperaatseven,andherfirstfull-lengthoperaat10.AlmaAlma,agiftedmusicianaswellasacomposer,thechildprodigy,or“LittleMozart",whosemusicisintheclassical-romantictradition,wasonstagethroughout,switchingbetweenthepianoandtheviolin.Herparents,motherJanie,andfatherGuy,arequiteformal.Theythinkdeeplybeforetheyspeak,andappeartobequiet.TheymaintainAlmaisanadultwhenitcomestomusicandanormalgirlinotherways.Shehasalwaysbeenhome-schooledandisreadingPhilipPullman'sHisDarkMaterialswhenwemeet.Janie,whohasgivenupheruniversityjob,isalsoahugesupport,home-schoolingbothgirls.AndtheybelieveAlmawouldn'thavedevelopedinmainstreameducationanyway.Becauseherneedsaredifferentandit'squitedifficultforanyschool.Butperhapswhatmostsetsherapartistheintensity(強度)ofherimagination.SpendtimewithAlmaandyouarestruckbyhowoftenshetalksaboutTransylvanian,whichisunrelatedtotheregioninRomania."Imusthaveheardthenamesomewhere,becauseIdidn'tknowitwasarealplaceuntilmuchlater,"shesays.Transylvanianis"myownlandwithitsownlanguageandtherearebeautifulcomposersthere,namedAntoninYellowsinkandAshyandShellandFlare”.Transylvanianisoutside,inside;everywhereandnowhere.Shehaswrittenbiographiesaboutthecomposers,createdamagazine,ParisFlash,fortheinhabitants,andevencomposedaTransylvaniannationalanthem.Herfatherbelieveshermusicalabilityisasignofthisimagination."Itallpoursoutlikeavolcano,"hesays.1、WhatcanwelearnaboutAlmafromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Sheistooyoungtobeamusician.B.Sheisawonderchildonmusic.C.Sheisahard-workingchildonmusic.D.Hermusicworksarewell-knownaroundtheworld.2、WhydidAlmareceiveeducationathome?A.Becauseshedidn'tlikeschool.B.Becauseofherspecialneeds.C.Becausehermotherlostherjob.D.Becauseshewantedtostaywithhersister.3、WhatdoweknowaboutTransylvanian?A.TransylvanianisaplaceinAlma'scity.B.TransylvanianisaplaceinthebookAlmaread.C.TransylvanianisaplacethatAlmaimagined.D.Transylvanianisagroupformusiciansandcomposers.4、Accordingtoherfather,whatisthekeytoAlma'ssuccess?A.Herrichimagination. B.Herparents'influence.C.Herteachers'instruction. D.Herhardworkonmusic.22.(8分)InhisbookTheTippingPoint:HowLittleThingsCanMakeaBigDifference,theCanadianauthorMalcolmGladwellexplainshowatrendcantakemanyforms.Itcanbeageneralchangeinsocialbehaviour,anideaorafashion.However,whydosometrendscatchonandothersnot?Whatmakesoneparticularbrandoftrainingshoessuddenlybecomethemust-haveproduct?Howdopeoplefindoutabouttrendsandwhatmakespeoplewanttobuyintothem?Isitsimplyaquestionofkeepingupwithotherpeople?Inhisnewwork,Gladwellexplorethemomentwhensomethingbecomescommonandhowproducts,ideas,messagesandformsofbehaviourspread.Helooksatthereasonswhytrendsaresimilarinthewaytheydeveloptooutbreaksofdisease,ormedicalepidemics(流行?。?Epidemics,liketrends,startinaverysmallway,maybefromasinglepersonwithavirus’thenspreadveryquicklyuntiltheytakeoverthepopulationandappeartobeeverywhere.Eventually,theywillslowdowngraduallyordieoutsuddenly.Gladwellshowshowthesechangeshappennotgraduallybutatonesuddenmoment.Gladwellidentifiesthreetypesofpeoplewhoareinfluentialinthedevelopmentofthesekindsofsocialepidemics:Connectorsarepeopleinacommunitywhohavewidesocialcircles.Theyknowalotofpeopleandliketointroducepeopletoeachother.Thepeopletheyknowoftencomefromavarietyofsocial,cultural,professionalandeconomiccircles.Mavensarepeoplewithalotofknowledgeorexpertsinaparticularfield.Theywishtopassontheirknowledgetoothers.Mavenscollectandgatherinformationsoarethefirsttopickuponnewtrends.Salesmenarepeoplewithcharisma(魅力).Theyhavea“soft”influenceoverpeopleratherthanactualpower.Thismeanstheyareinfluentialbecausepeoplewanttoimitatethem.Overall,Gladwell’sbookisathought-provoking(引人深思的)readforanyoneinterestedintheoriginsoftrends.What’smore,hewritesinaclearstylesoeventhemostdifficultideasareeasytounderstand.1、WhatdoweknowaboutGladwell?A.HeisaproductiveNorthAmericanwriter.B.Hehaswrittenmanybooksonthesubjectoftrends.C.Hethinkstrendsdevelopinthesamewayasillnesses.D.Hebelievestherearethreetypesofpeopleintheworld.2、Accordingtothetext,connectors.A.a(chǎn)reverysocialpersonsB.oftenfollowothersC.knowmanypeoplefromthesamecircleD.a(chǎn)reknowledgeableandexperienced3、Whatdowelearnfromthetext?A.Salesmentrytocontrolotherpeopleusingtheirpower.B.Mavensquicklybecomeawareofchangesinfashions.C.ConnectorsandMavenstrytogettheirinformationacross.D.Gladwell’sbookisinterestingbuthardtounderstandforreaders.23.(8分)What’sbesttoreadthisyear?SecretsIKnow(RandomHouseChildren’sBooks,ages3-7)ThistalewrittenbyKallieGeorgeandpicturedbyPaolaZakimifollowsayounggirlandherlittlefriendastheymovefromraintosunshine,frompleasantlonelinesstosweetfriendship,andfinallyfromadventuresonearthtoanexplorationoftheskyabove.ThecolorsofZakimi’spencildrawingsarecalmingandGeorge’spoetictexttellsherstorywithsimplelanguage.Pandora(ClarionBooks,ages3-7)Theaward-winningauthorVictoriaTurnbulltellsthestoryofalittlefoxPandora.Pandoralivesalone.Shemakesherselfahandsomehome,butnooneevercomestovisit.Thenonedaysomethingfallsfromthesky--abirdwithabrokenwing.Littlebylittle,thebirdhelpsPandorafeellesslonely.Turnbull’swatercolorandcoloredpencildrawingsmakethisstoryoffriendshipandgrowthanatmosphericdelight.PrinceandPirate(G.P.Putnam’sSonsBooksforYoungerReaders,ages5-8)Adifferentkindoffriendshipisdescribedinthisbook,byCharlotteGunnufsonwithpicturesbyMikeLowery.PrinceandPirateareapairofmismatchedfishputintothesameaquarium(水族館).Atfirstitseemsthatthey’llneverlearntobefriends.It’sonlywhenbothtakepityonafrighteneddogfishthattheylearnthebenefitsofcooperation,andsoonallthreefishbecomegoodfriends.TheGiantJumperee(DinalBooks,ages3-5)Thestorywaswrittenbytheaward-winningBritishauthorJuliaDonaldson.WhenRabbithearsaloudvoicebellowing(吼叫)threateninglyfrominsideacave,hegathersCat,BearandElephanttohelphimdecidewhattodo.Butit’sMamaFrogwhofearlesslyconfronts(面對)theunknowncreature.HelenOxenbury’ssoftwatercolorscreatabeautifulcountrysideandhercharacterizationsoftheanimalsareimpressive.1、WhopicturedthebookPandora?A.KallieGeorge. B.VictoriaTurnbull.C.PaolaZakimi. D.CharlotteGunnufson.2、Whichbooktellsastoryaboutcourage?A.Pandora. B.SecretsIKnow.C.PrinceandPirate. D.TheGiantJumperee.3、Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theirpublishersarethesameone. B.Theircharactersareallanimals.C.Theyallhavepencildrawings. D.Theyareallforyoungerreaders24.(8分)Asistradition,technologycompaniesfromaroundtheworldhaveflockedtoLasVegasfortheannualConsumerElectronicsShow.Therearethousandsofeye-catchingitemstoswoonover,whetheryou’reanerdornot.Hereareafewofthemostinteresting,excitingandpossiblylife-changingproductsseenattheshow,whichrunsfromTuesdaytoFriday.Item1YouthoughtyourcurvedTVwascool?TheLGSignatureOLEDTVRisa65-inch4KTVthatis,unlikeyourlameandrigidscreen,rollable,andcanretract(收回)intoitsbasewhenyou’renotenjoyingit.WhileyoucancontrolitusingeitherGoogleAssistantorAmazonAlexa,theTVRalsosupportsApple’sAirPlay2andHomeKit.Item2Gaminglaptopsaren’tnew,buttheyusuallylackpowercomparedtotheirbeefierdesktopcounterparts.Nvidia’slatestannouncementchangesthat,andbringsthedesktop-classpowerfoundinitsRTXlineofgraphicscardstolaptops.Morethan40laptopmodelswillturnupbytheendofthemonthwithRTXgraphicscardsinside,whichcanproducemorerealisticgraphicsandboostperformanceforthemostgamers.Item3Ifsleepingisharderthanitshouldbe,theDreembandmightbeabletohelpyoufigureoutwhatyou’redoingwrong.TheDreembandisafabric-coveredheadbandthatwrapsaroundyourheadandusesacombinationofsensorsliketheonesinyourAppleWatchtodetectvariousbiometricslikeyourheartrateandrespirationactivity.Italsousesboneconductiontocommunicateaudiocuestoyouprivately.Item4Samsung’sshownoffitsMicroLEDtechnologyinthepast,usingittobuildTheWall,a146-inchTV.Thecompany’snowshowingoffasmallerMicroLEDTV.UsingSamsung’sMicroLEDpanels,youcancreateavarietyofdisplaysizessupportingdifferentaspectratios,goingfromanultra-wide21:9screentoaperfectlysquare1:1displaywithoutlosingimagequality.125、Ifonelikesdoingthingsbyhimself,whichoftheitemssuitshimbest?A.Item1. B.Item2.C.Item3. D.Item4.1、Whichofthefollowingtechnologiesappearedforthefirsttimeintheshow?A.TheTVRUser’scontrollingtheTVbyGoogleAssistantB.Nvidia’slaptops’solvingtheproblemofpowerC.TheDreemband’sdetectyourheartrateD.Samsung’sMicroLEDtechnologymakinga146-inchTVpossible25.(10分)WithitsGeorgianbrickbuildingsandgrassygreenhills,almosteverywhereinBathfeelslikealivingpostcard.WithlandmarksfromRomanandmedievaltimes,youmayfeelyou'velandedbackintime,butthesplendidrowhousesandpeoplehustlingaboutonsmart﹣phonesbringsyououtofthatfantasy.Bathsomehowweavestogetherthreadsofsmall﹣townlifewithmetropolitanstyle.Ithasgalleries,museumsandtheaters.It'sacollegetownanchoredbytheUniversityofBath.AnditisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.EvenonameredaytripfromLondon,just90minutesawaybytrain,Bathbubblesoverwithcharm.BathAbbeyAnimpressivelandmarkinthecenteroftown,BathAbbeyisthethirdplaceofworshiptooccupythissitein1,200years.Thefirstchurch,builtin757,wasreplacedbyacathedralsoonaftertheNormanconquestofEnglandin1066.Thatonegavewayinthe15thcenturytotheAbbeythat'stheretoday.Walkinsideandeyetheceilingandstainedglasswindowsshowing56scenesfromChrist'slife.AfloorplatemarksQueenElizabethII's1973visit.Toursofthechurchtowerareavailable.RomanBathsTheRomanBathsdatebacktotheyear70,withapoolofnatural,hotspringwatercalledtheGreatBathlocatedbelowstreetlevel.Youcanseethesteamswirlingonthestreetabove.Peopledressedinperiodclothing﹣suchasaRomansoldierorstonemason﹣standinthearchways.Thecomplexincludesseveralundergroundspacesanddisplays.Theself﹣guidedaudiotourthoroughlyexplainshowthecitizensofAquaeSulis(theRomannamegiventoBath)socialized,workedandworshipped.Attheendofthetour,visitorscansamplesomeofthatrefreshingwater.JaneAustenCentreNovelistJaneAustenlivedwithfamilyinBathbetween1801and1806.AvidreadersofAusten'sworkknowthatBathwasaprominentsettingintwoofherbooks,PersuasionandNorthangerAbbey.TheJaneAustenCentre,athree﹣storybuildingonGayStreethasapermanentexhibitandtearoom.Theexhibitofferstwofloorsofclothes,anecdotesaboutwhatdailylifewouldhavebeenlikeforAusteninBath.Youcanendyourwanderingwithafternoonteainthethird﹣floorRegencyTeaRoom.RoyalCrescentThishalf﹣moonformationofGeorgiantownhousesisoneofBath'smostfamousarchitecturalmasterpieces,anarc﹣shapedclusterofbuildingssetbehindagreenfield.Thefirsthome,No.1RoyalCrescent,whereformerParliamentmemberHenrySanfordlivedinthelate1700s,isalsoamuseum.Roomsarefurnishedin18thcenturystyle,withaglimpseoftheupstairs﹣downstairslifestyleoftheera(thinkDowntonAbbeybut150yearsearlier).1、Accordingtothearticle,thefollowingaspectsofBatharecoveredEXCEPT.A.historyB.a(chǎn)rchitectureC.transportationD.a(chǎn)ccommodation2、WhichofthefollowingstatementisINCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A.BathAbbeyoccupiedthesiteinthe15thcenturyafterseveralhistoricalchanges.B.TheRomanBathsarefeaturedbyahotspringwater,whereyoucantouraroundwiththelocalguide.C.TwoofJaneAustin'sbooksweresetinBath,whereshelivedfor5years.D.TheroomsinNo.1RoyalCrescentarefurnishedin18thcenturystyle,resemblingthatofDowntonAbbey.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Afewmonthsago,Ileftmyjobasaprogramdirector.EversinceIwasalittlegirl,Ihavebeen1aboutthedifferentwayslifeisexperiencedonourplanet.Iwantedtoturnthatcuriosityintoa2job.Ajournalistwaseagertogivemea3,buttherewasnothingconcreteatthatmomentandIstillneededmoreincome.Onenight,Isatatmycomputer4atjobpostings.Myheart5witheveryoneIread.Iwas6withworkthatinvolvedsittinginfrontofacomputer.Frustrated,I7upanddecidedtocleanthefridge.AsI8thefridge,Ithought,“That’sit!Peopledothistomakea9.Whycan’tI?”Backatmydesk,IopenedCraigslist,foundalistingforcleanersand10.Anhourlater,IgotajobfromPixel?whoowneda11company.Onthefirstdayofthework,Iwas12exhaustedwiththecleaning,butmore13thanIhadbeeninyears.Amonthlater,I14Pixel’scompany.Workingsohardand15alargepartofwhatIearnedtosomeoneelsejustdidn’t16.Withinaweekofpostingmy17atstoresaroundthecity,Ihadsevenclients.ThatsameweekIgotacallfromthe18sayingshehadworkformetoproducecommunityvideos.NowIwasmovingmorethanever!Itwasoneofthebestyearsofmylife.Iwasremindedthat19andpridecamenotfromtheworkyoudid,20fromtheenergyyoubroughttodoingit.1、A.optimisticB.particularC.a(chǎn)nxiousD.curious2、A.temporaryB.payingC.challengingD.voluntary3、A.rideB.giftC.chanceD.call4、A.lookingB.laughingC.pointingD.glancing5、A.sankB.hurtC.beatD.broke6、A.busyB.occupiedC.contentD.bored7、A.cheeredB.showedC.gotD.sped8、A.wipedB.checkedC.repairedD.bought9、A.complaintB.dealC.choiceD.living10、A.consultedB.a(chǎn)nsweredC.surveyedD.a(chǎn)dvertised11、A.computerB.cleaningC.clothesD.food12、A.graduallyB.generallyC.physicallyD.mentally13、A.carefulB.a(chǎn)liveC.intelligentD.beautiful14、A.visitedB.enteredC.contactedD.left15、A.givingB.offeringC.donatingD.contributing16、A.makesureB.makesenseC.makeupD.makeout17、A.a(chǎn)dvertisementB.pictureC.telephoneD.name18、A.colleagueB.reporterC.relativeD.cleaner19、A.praiseB.respectC.happinessD.honor20、A.orB.soC.a(chǎn)ndD.but第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesandevents.TheWesternHalloweentakesplaceonOctober31everyyear.1.(obvious),ithaditsorigininmanyold2.(believe)aboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.However,childrennowadayscelebrateit3.theirownwaysandtheyarealwayslookingforwardtoits4.(arrive).Manyyoungpeoplealsohavegreatfunwitheachother,playingmusicanddancingtoit.LiHua,anexchangestudentintheUSA,attachesgreatimportanceto5.(learn)aboutthecustomsandcultureshere.Onthisfestivenight,heaswellashishand,6.(dress)infancyclothing,isgiving7.(amaze)performancesintheopenair.Thesongwhich8.(sing)onthestagenowwasjustwrittenbyLiHua,for9.beingafamousmusicianishisforeverdream.Actually,itisthesameinteresttheyshare10.bringsthemtogether.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Weloveourcampuscanteenlocatednextbyourdormitory、Alltheyeararound,itprovideduswi

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