2025年科技創(chuàng)新英語試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofartificialintelligence?

A.Learningfromexperience

B.Self-awareness

C.Abilitytocommunicate

D.Problem-solving

2.WhichofthefollowingtechnologiesisNOTpartoftheInternetofThings(IoT)?

A.Smartappliances

B.Wearabledevices

C.Cloudcomputing

D.GPStracking

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofblockchaintechnology?

A.Toenhancethesecurityofdatatransmission

B.Tocreateadecentralizedsystem

C.Tofacilitatefastertransactions

D.Alloftheabove

4.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofvirtualreality(VR)?

A.Improvedproductivity

B.Enhancedcommunication

C.Reducedtravelcosts

D.Alloftheabove

5.Whatistheprimarygoalof5Gtechnology?

A.Toprovidefasterinternetspeeds

B.Tosupportalargernumberofdevices

C.Toreducelatency

D.Alloftheabove

6.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialriskassociatedwithautonomousvehicles?

A.Increasedtrafficaccidents

B.Privacyconcerns

C.Jobdisplacement

D.Alloftheabove

7.Whatisthemainadvantageofrenewableenergysourcesoverfossilfuels?

A.Lowercost

B.Reducedgreenhousegasemissions

C.Infinitesupply

D.Alloftheabove

8.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofnanotechnology?

A.Itdealswithmaterialsattheatomicandmolecularlevel

B.Itisusedinthemanufacturingofsmartphones

C.Ithasthepotentialtorevolutionizemedicine

D.Alloftheabove

9.Whatistheprimarypurposeofquantumcomputing?

A.Tosolvecomplexproblemsmorequickly

B.Toimprovedataencryption

C.Tosimulatequantumsystems

D.Alloftheabove

10.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofcloudcomputing?

A.Increasedflexibility

B.ReducedITcosts

C.Improveddatasecurity

D.Alloftheabove

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofbiotechnology?

A.Toimproveagriculturalproductivity

B.Todevelopnewmedicaltreatments

C.Toenhanceindustrialprocesses

D.Alloftheabove

12.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialconcernregardingtheuseofdrones?

A.Privacyviolations

B.Airtrafficcongestion

C.Safetyrisks

D.Alloftheabove

13.Whatisthemainadvantageofadditivemanufacturing?

A.Reducedmaterialwaste

B.Customization

C.Fasterproduction

D.Alloftheabove

14.WhichofthefollowingisacharacteristicoftheFourthIndustrialRevolution?

A.Theintegrationofdigital,physical,andbiologicaltechnologies

B.Theriseofsmartcities

C.Theincreasedrelianceonartificialintelligence

D.Alloftheabove

15.WhatisthemaingoaloftheCleanEnergyInitiative?

A.Toreducecarbonemissions

B.Topromotetheuseofrenewableenergy

C.Toenhanceenergyefficiency

D.Alloftheabove

16.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialriskassociatedwithgeneticengineering?

A.Unintendedconsequences

B.Ethicalconcerns

C.Potentialformisuse

D.Alloftheabove

17.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheWorldWideWeb?

A.Tofacilitateglobalcommunication

B.Toprovideaccesstoinformation

C.Tosupporte-commerce

D.Alloftheabove

18.Whichofthefollowingisabenefitofbigdataanalytics?

A.Improveddecision-making

B.Enhancedcustomerinsights

C.Increasedefficiency

D.Alloftheabove

19.WhatisthemainadvantageoftheInternetofThings(IoT)?

A.Enhancedconnectivity

B.Improvedautomation

C.Increaseddatacollection

D.Alloftheabove

20.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialchallengeofthedigitaltransformation?

A.Skillsgap

B.Securityrisks

C.Regulatorychallenges

D.Alloftheabove

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Theterm"machinelearning"referstoacomputer'sabilitytoperformtaskswithoutbeingexplicitlyprogrammed.()

2.Quantumcomputingiscurrentlythemostadvancedformofcomputingtechnologyavailable.()

3.Renewableenergysourcesaremoreexpensivethanfossilfuelsinthelongrun.()

4.Blockchaintechnologycanonlybeusedforfinancialtransactions.()

5.Virtualreality(VR)canbeusedtoprovideimmersivetrainingexperiencesformedicalprofessionals.()

6.5Gtechnologyisexpectedtosignificantlyincreasethenumberofdevicesthatcanbeconnectedtotheinternet.()

7.Autonomousvehiclesareexpectedtobefullyoperationalandwidelyusedby2025.()

8.Nanotechnologyisprimarilyusedinthedevelopmentofnewmaterialsforconsumerelectronics.()

9.Theuseofdronesinagriculturecanleadtoincreasedcropyieldsandreducedwaterusage.()

10.TheCleanEnergyInitiativeaimstocompletelyeliminatetheuseoffossilfuelsby2050.()

三、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.BrieflyexplaintheconceptoftheInternetofThings(IoT)anditspotentialimpactoneverydaylife.

2.Describetheroleofartificialintelligenceinimprovingcustomerserviceexperiences.

3.Discussthesignificanceofdataanalyticsinthefieldofmarketingandbusinessstrategy.

4.Explainhow5Gtechnologyisexpectedtochangethewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Inyouropinion,whatarethepotentialethicalimplicationsofusingartificialintelligenceinhealthcare?DiscussthechallengesandpossiblesolutionstoensuretheethicaluseofAIinthisfield.

2.Analyzetheimpactofthedigitaltransformationonthejobmarket.Howaretraditionalindustriesadaptingtotheintegrationofdigitaltechnologies?Whataretheimplicationsforworkersandthefutureofemployment?

試卷答案如下：

一、多項選擇題

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.D

8.D

9.D

10.D

11.D

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.D

16.D

17.D

18.D

19.D

20.D

二、判斷題

1.True

2.False

3.False

4.False

5.True

6.True

7.False

8.False

9.True

10.True

三、簡答題

1.TheInternetofThings(IoT)isthenetworkofphysicaldevices,vehicles,appliances,andotheritemsembeddedwithsensors,software,andnetworkconnectivitythatenabletheseobjectstocollectandexchangedata.Itspotentialimpactoneverydaylifeincludesincreasedconvenience,improvedefficiency,andenhanceddecision-makingthroughtheanalysisofvastamountsofdatacollectedfromvarioussources.

2.Artificialintelligence(AI)incustomerservicecanimproveexperiencesbyprovidingpersonalizedrecommendations,efficientproblem-solving,and24/7availability.AIsystemscananalyzecustomerinteractionstoidentifypatternsandtrends,allowingformoretargetedmarketingandimprovedservicequality.

3.Dataanalyticsinmarketingandbusinessstrategyallowscompaniestogaininsightsfromlargedatasets,enablingthemtomakeinformeddecisions,predictmarkettrends,andoptimizemarketingcampaigns.Ithelpsinunderstandingcustomerbehavior,identifyingnewopportunities,andimprovingoperationalefficiency.

4.5Gtechnologyisexpectedtochangethewaywecommunicateandaccessinformationbyofferingfasterinternetspeeds,lowerlatency,andhighercapacity.Thiswillenablereal-timestreaming,advancedgamingexperiences,andmoreefficientremotework.Itwillalsofacilitatethedevelopmentofnewapplicationsandservices,suchassmartcitiesandautonomousvehicles.

四、論述題

1.TheethicalimplicationsofusingAIinhealthcareincludeconcernsaboutp