最新英語四級(jí)閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題及答案最新英語四級(jí)閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題及答案「篇一」一、語音知識(shí)：共5小題;每題1.5分。共7.5分。在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的劃線部分與其他單詞的劃線部分的讀音不同。找出這個(gè)詞。第1題單選_______monB.CottonC.AutumnD.listen第2題單選_______A.fortyB.supportC.sortD.sorry第3題單選_______A.HereB.mereC.nowhereD.sincere第4題單選_______A.dietB.siegeC.briefD.wield第5題單選_______A.GatherB.GentleC.goatD.gold二、詞匯與語法知識(shí)：共15小題;每題1.5分，共22.5分。從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。第6題單選Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely_______viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture。A.PrivateB.personalC.UniqueD.different第7題單選Bobsaidhewouldntgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere________A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall第8題單選Imsureyoudrathershewenttoschoolbybus,_______?A.hadntyouB.wouldntyouC.arentID.didntshe第9題單選Wewontkeepwinninggames________wekeepplayingwell。A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while第10題單選Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodonthave_______wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely。A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.Whether第11題單選Ofall________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfathersadvicewas________mostimportantone。A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the第12題單選-_______doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?--Oh,onceaweek。A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime第13題單選Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________healthyeatinghabits。A.GrowB.developC.increaseD.raise第14題單選Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime。A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides第15題單選Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone_______youwishingtheywerethathigh。A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithC.lookinguptoD.lookingdownupon______usedregularly。A.IsB.AreC.WasD.were第17題單選Thisvillage________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,orteofthegreatestAmericanmwriters,wrotethisstory。A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.BelievesD.believe第18題單選--Iusuallytravelbytrain。--Whynot_______byplaneforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing第19題單選Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly_______upbytheirparents。A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose第20題單選Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space。A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof三、完形填空：共l5小題;每題2分，共30分。通讀下面的短文。掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)以下材料，回答下面試題Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageoftheper-sonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work。Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation。Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35第21題單選A.WishedB.ExpectedC.NeededD.wanted第22題單選A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace第23題單選A.WakeB.workC.doD.finish第24題單選A.ChildrenB.WomenC.othersD.few第25題單選A.helpB.SatisfyC.DemandD.take第26題單選A.HardB.hisownC.adaysD.good第27題單選A.NecessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best第28題單選A.SuggestB.UnderstandC.InsistD.agree第29題單選A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When第30題單選A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting第31題單選A.walksB.ExercisesC.TripsD.housework第32題單選A.woryB.FearC.CarelessnessD.hardwork第33題單選A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime第34題單選A.FreezingB.BoilingC.LowD.body第35題單選A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents四、閱讀理解：共15小題;每題3分。共45分。閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。根據(jù)以下材料，回答下面試題E-mailorelectronicmail,isconsideredasthemodemcommunicationinthenewage.Itiscarriedoutincomputersallovertheworldbymillionsofusers.Inthisinvisibleworldasmanypeo-plecallit。theuserscansendandreceiveletterstoandfromeverycorneroftheearth.Theysharethoughtswithpenpals(筆友)inNewZealand,askstrangersinBombay(孟買)questions。debatewithbusinessmaninManhattan.Allofthesearejusthappeningincomputersasfastasthetravellingofthelight,nowritingandspeaking,nopaperandstampsarenecessary。E-mailisapipelinetothousandsofexpertsoneverything;itisameansofmeetingpeoplewithsimilarinterestsorproblems.Butitisnotalivetalk--arealconversationlikethoseintelephones。E-mailerscomposelettersatleisureontheircomputers,thensendthembyphonelinetoanon-lineservice,andthentheygoforwardtotherightplace.Aresponsecanbebackwithinhours,dependingonhowoftentherecipient(接受者)chouhein。Avastglobalnetworksofon-lineservicesforE-mailhasbeenbuilt.AlotofpeopleareregularlyusingthisserviceintheUSA.PeoplebelievethatE-mail,thecomputerizedexchange,wouldcreatefriendshipandbusinessdevelopments,andwouldchangepeopleslifeintheworld。第36題單選WhichofthefollowingexpressionisnotforE-mail?A.Communicationinnewage。B.Invisibleworld。C.Alivetalk。D.Computerizedexchange。第37題單選WhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterthinkisashortcomingofE-mail?A.Happeningasfastasthetravellingoflight。B.Nowritingandspeaking。C.Nopaperandstamps。D.Responsedependingontherecipient。第38題單選WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.E-mailiscarriedoutincomputers。B.AresponseofanE-maildependsonhowoftentherecipientchecksin。C.PeopledontbelievethatE-mailwillcreatefriendship。D.E-mailisnotarealconversation。五、補(bǔ)全對話：共5句;每旬滿分為3分，共15分。根據(jù)中文提示。把對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在線上。這些句子必須符合英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句;打問號(hào)的地方。用疑問旬。根據(jù)以下材料，回答下面試題提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?Dr.Green:Yes,51Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.52?Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.53?ItwillhelpmetodecidewhattopreparebeforeIcome。Mrs.Wilson:Well,Icanttellexactly,but54Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Dontworry.Keephiminbed.55Mrs.Wilson:I11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon。Dr.Green:Seeyou。第39題簡答第40題簡答第41題簡答第42題簡答第43題簡答六、書面表達(dá)：滿分30分。第44題簡答假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。提示：1.“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周六上午。3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。注意：詞效應(yīng)為100左右最新英語四級(jí)閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題及答案「篇二」關(guān)于英語專業(yè)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)練習(xí)題及答案解析IntheUnitedStatesthereare,strictspeaking,nonational__1__holiday,foreachstatemust,throughlegislativeenactmentor__2__executiveproclamation,appointthedaywhicheachholidayis__3__celebrated.CongressandthepresidentmayestablishlegalholidaysfortheDistrictofColumbiaandforfederalemployeesthroughoutthestatesandterritories;andbylongcustom,daysthatreceivenationwideobservation,suchasChristmas,Thanksgiving,Labor__4__Day,IndependentDay,andNewYearsDay,areuniformlyset__5__apartbyallstatesaslegal,orpublicholidays.In1968,federal__6__legislationestablishedColumbiaDayasalegalholidayfortheDistrictofColumbiaandforthefederalgovernmentbeginningat__7__1971.Thelawalsoprovidedbegunin1971federalemployees__8__wouldbegrantedthree-daysweekendsbyobservingWashingtons__9__BirthdayonthethirdMondayinFebruary,MemorialDayonthelastMondayinMay,ColumbusDayonthesecondMondayinOctober,andVeteranDayontheforthMondayonOctober.By1971,mostofthestatesalsoadoptedthenewdates.__10__參考答案及解析:1.strict改為strictly2.holiday改為holidays因?yàn)樵涞闹^語動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù)are，所以holiday必須使用復(fù)數(shù)。另外no后面可以用復(fù)數(shù)也可以用單數(shù)。3.which前面加上on因?yàn)橄刃性~theday在關(guān)系從句鐘做狀語，還原回去應(yīng)為：eachholidayiscelebratedontheday，所以必須加on。4.obsevation改為observanceobservation意思為“觀察，觀測”，observance則表示“遵守，慶祝”。5.Independent改為Independence獨(dú)立日的說法是“IndependenceDay”。6.apart改為asidesetapart指“使分離，使分開”，語義不同，setaside表示“留出，保留”的意思。7.at改為in8.begun改為beginning動(dòng)詞begin和分句的主語federalemployees的關(guān)系是主動(dòng)的，應(yīng)此要用beginning。9.three-days改為three-day用連字符連接起來的表示數(shù)量的名詞的前置修飾語的復(fù)數(shù)概念仍然是單數(shù)，如：amillion-poundbanknote。10.also前面加had如果一個(gè)句子里面有by引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句則動(dòng)詞一般用完成體。最新英語四級(jí)閱讀基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)題及答案「篇三」初一英語精選練習(xí)題及答案初一英語時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題及答案：1.Tom_______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasinprimaryschool。A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.hasplayed2.Hurryup！Theskyiscoveredwithblackclouds.Imafraidit_______。A.rainsB.isgoingtorainC.rainedD.wasraining3.—Soyouhavewatchedtheactionmovie,haventyou?—Yes.I_______itwithmyparentsinLuXunTheater。A.watchB.watchedC.willwatchD.amwatching4.—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Notyet.I_______itthisyear。A.visitedB.havevisitedC.wasvisitingD.willvisit5.—Canyoufindourcity_______alotinrecentyears?—Yes.Theroadiswiderandthebuildingsaretaller。A.haschangedB.changesC.changedD.willchangeKEY:1—5BBBDA現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)典型考題：1.—Ididntaskforthenamelist.Why______onmydesk?—Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededit。A.doesitlandB.hasitlandedC.willitlandD.haditlanded分析：B。Ididntaskforthenamelist用的是一般過去時(shí)，因?yàn)檫@是在陳述過去的事實(shí);而Whyhasitlandedonmydesk用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，因?yàn)檎f話者需要強(qiáng)調(diào)影響或結(jié)果，即自己并沒有向人要這份名單，但這份名單卻放在了自己的桌上。又如：Alargenumberofbookshavebeenstolenfromthelibrary.圖書館遺失了很多書。Therehavebeenalotofaccidentsinthefog.Ireadaboutonethismorning.這大霧天已發(fā)生了很多事故。今天上午我就看到其中一宗的報(bào)道。2.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI______sinceIcametothisschool。A.attendedB.hadattendedC.areattendedD.haveattended分析：D。本來當(dāng)一個(gè)受高級(jí)形容詞修飾的名詞受到定語從句的修飾時(shí)，該定語從句既可用一般過去時(shí)，也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但由于其后接了一個(gè)since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，故空格處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為：自從我到這個(gè)學(xué)校以來，這是我所聽到的最有教育意義的演講。又如：IvelovedyoueversinceImetyou.自從我見到你，我就一直愛你。Hesoneofthecompanysgoldenboys;saleshavedoubledsincehetookoverasmarketingdirector.他是該公司非常成功的小伙，自他擔(dān)任市場部主任以來，銷售額已翻了一番。3.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilms______allovertheword。A.haveproducedB.havebeenproducedC.areproducingD.arebeingproduced分析：B。inthelastfewyears這類時(shí)間狀語通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。又如：Inthelastfewyears,priceshavefallensharply.在過去的幾年中，價(jià)格已急劇下降了。Sciencehasmadegreatadvancesinthelastfiftyyears.在過去的50年中，科學(xué)進(jìn)步得很快。過去完成時(shí)典型考題：1.IttookmealongtimebeforeIwasabletofullyappreciatewhatthey______forme。A.haddoneB.didC.woulddoD.weredoing分析：A。比較主句中的動(dòng)詞take與從句中的動(dòng)詞do，很顯然do在先，take在后，而take在句中用的是一般過去時(shí)，故do要用過去完成時(shí)。2.Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone______it.Wasityou?A.hasdoneB.haddoneC.woulddoD.willdo分析：B。根據(jù)句意可知，“有人給玫瑰剪枝”發(fā)生在“我去給玫瑰剪枝”之前，而“我去給玫瑰剪枝”用的是Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrose…這樣的過去時(shí)態(tài)，故“有人給玫瑰剪枝”發(fā)生在這一過去時(shí)間之前，也就是“過去的過去”，故用過去完成時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)典型考題：1.Tom______inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths。A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking分析：C。overthelastthreemonths的意思是“在過去的三個(gè)月期間”，這類時(shí)間狀語通常通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成