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一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)TheSimplePresentTense目錄一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解1含be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)3時(shí)態(tài)講解(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
表示通常性、規(guī)律性、習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)或者動(dòng)作Igetupat6:00everymorning.
Tonyalwaysreadsbooksatnight.Shenevereatsjunkfood.表示經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理
Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.
Theclouds
are
white.IamfromChina.Sheisatwork.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)
表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,常與表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語連用
alwaysusuallyevery...oftensometimesthreetimesneveronSundays含有be動(dòng)詞的句子(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))句子結(jié)構(gòu)
主語+
be動(dòng)詞
+其它
Iamadoctor.Sheismyfriend.I用amyou用areis連著
hesheit單數(shù)、不可數(shù)名詞都用
iswe
、they、復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用
are采蜜游戲isamareIisareamtheyisamarecolaisamaresheamareiscatsamareisbooks彈弓比賽isamareMary_____atthegate.isisamareThere_____somewaterinthebottle.isareamisLisaandKen_____fromKenya.areareamisWe_____runningontheplayground.areamareisI_____tenyearsold.ambe動(dòng)詞的否定句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))
直接在
be
后加not
可縮寫
isnot=isn‘t,arenot=aren’t
Iamnotastudent.Thereisnot
anyrain.They
aren’tmybooks.Thejacketisn’t
Lisa’s.1.I'mfromBeijing.
I'mnotfromBeijing.2.Sheismyaunt.
Sheisnotmyaunt.Practice4.Weareatschool.
Wearenotatschool.
5.Thepetiscute.
Thepetisnotcute.
be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))eg:SheisfromU.K.IsshefromU.K.?肯定回答:Yes,sheis.否定回答:No,sheisnot.將be動(dòng)詞放句首改問號(hào)肯定回答:Yes,主語+be否定回答:No,主語+be+notIamnine.Are
you
nine
?Yes,I
am.No,I
amnot.I,we→youmy,our→your第一人稱變第二人稱be動(dòng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)人稱變化1.Theclothesarenew._______________new?Yes,___________.2.Mybagisbeautiful._________________beautiful?No,______________.AretheclothesIsyourbagtheyareitis3.Jennyismycousin._______________cousin?
No,________________.4.Mydadisreadingnewspaper._______________readingnewspaper?Yes,_____________.IsJennyyourIsyourdadsheisnotheisbe動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)What...?Where...?How...?When...?特殊疑問句What+be+其它When+be+其它Where+be+其它How+be+其它
選擇題
_______areyoufrom?
WhereHowWhatWhereHow_______ishe?
HowWhichWhatWhere________aretheynow?
WhereWhenWhatWhen_______istheparty?Tonight.
WhenWhereWhat寫句子1._______________________HisbirthdayisonMay2nd.2._______________________TheyarefromCanada.Whenishisbirthday?Wherearetheyfrom?3._______________________Heisinthecamp.4._______________________Iamfine.Whereisyourbrother?Howareyou?時(shí)態(tài)用法(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))句子結(jié)構(gòu)
主語(三單)+
動(dòng)詞(三單)
+其它
IwatchTVeveryday.ShewatchesTVeveryday.第三人稱單數(shù):he/she/it/單數(shù)名詞worksworkplaysplayliveslivespeaksspeak動(dòng)詞三單變化規(guī)則一般情況下,直接在詞尾加s
watcheswatchwasheswashgoesgofixesfix以ch、sh、x、o結(jié)尾的加es
動(dòng)詞三單變化規(guī)則studiesstudyfliesflystaysstayplaysplay以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變i
再加es,讀作[Z]元音字母加y結(jié)尾,直接加s動(dòng)詞三單變化規(guī)則hashavehave
特殊變化請(qǐng)記住填寫正確的單詞形式用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:1.Isometimes______(sleep)at8.2.Mysister______(wash)hercaronweekends.3.Theroom______(be)cleanandbig.4.Myparents_______(cook)abigmealforus.5.Lucyusually________(write)somelettersforme.
sleepwashescookwritesis用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:6.She________(like)drinkingmilkatall.7.They_____(go)tothefunfaireverymonth.8.Mycousinalways______(take)abustomyhome.9.Mydadnever_______(walk)tothepark.10.She_______(stay)inChinafortwoweeks.likesgotakesstayswalks投籃比賽mademakemakesHe___
cakeonSundays.makingwashswashingwashesMydad
___his
caronceamonth.washstaystayedstaysShe
___
athomeeverynight.staiesplayingplayedplaysShe
always___
soccerwell.playrunrunningrunsThatcat
___
everywhere.ran含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))句子結(jié)構(gòu):主語(三單)
+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)原
+其它Ihavelunchtoday.I
don't
have
lunchtoday.don't=donotdoesn't=doesnot實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的否定句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))否定句
some改any
如:Ihavesomebooks.
否定句
Idon’thave
anybooks.Idon’tlikeeatingnoodles.Wedon’tneedanypork.Theydon’tgotoschooltoday.Shedoesn’twanttoplaytennis.Itdoesn’traintoday.第三人稱借助doesn’t變否定句其他人稱用don’t吃吃吃操作:點(diǎn)擊左邊的don‘t或者doesn‘tdon'tdon'tdoesn'ttheydoesn'tdon'tdoesn'tLisadon'tdon'tdoesn'twedon'tdon'tdoesn'tIdoesn'tdon'tdoesn'tmymomdoesn'tdon'tdoesn'tthefox改否定句1.Ilikeeatingsomemeat.2.Thatdogalwaysrunsafterus.3.Shemakesamodelcarforme.Idon't
likeeatinganymeat.
Thatdogdoesn'talwaysrunafterus.She
doesn'tmakeamodelcarforme.改成否定句4.Wegohinkingeveryyear.5.Tonyfliesakiteatpark.6.Shemakessomemodelcarsforme.Wedon'tgohikingeveryyear.
Tonydoesn'tflyakiteatpark.Shedoesn'tmakeanymodelcarsforme.改成否定句含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Shelikesoranges.Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Doesshelikeoranges?觀察句子如何變一般疑問句肯定回答:Yes,主語+do/does.否定回答:No,主語+do/does+not.含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))Shelikesoranges.Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.Doesshelikeoranges?1.借助助動(dòng)詞do/does(三單)放句首2.動(dòng)詞變?cè)?.改問號(hào)4.作肯否定回答donot=don'tdoesnot=doesn'tI,we→youmy,our→your第一人稱變第二人稱助動(dòng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)人稱變化some變
anyTHEARCHERBearDoIs_______youhavearest?DoesDoDoes,likeIs,liking_______he_____swimming?Does,likesDoeslikeDoesAre_______BengotoShanghai?DoDoesDo,anyDo,some_____youhave______books?Does,someDoany改疑問句1.Igotoschoolbycarinthemorning.疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Doyou
gotoschoolbycarinthemorning?改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.2.Shewakesupearlytoday.疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Doesshewakeupearlytoday?改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn't.3.Wehavesomepapertodraw.疑問句:肯定回答:否定回答:Doyouhaveanypaper?改成一般疑問句并做肯定、否定回答Yes,wedo.No,wedon't.含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的特殊疑問句(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)What...?Where...?How...?When...?實(shí)義動(dòng)詞特殊疑問句What+do/does+其它When+do/does+其它Where+do/does+其它How+do/does+其它
拯救維尼what_______doyougotoShanghai?Igobyplane.HowHowWhat__________doesshelikedoing?Shelikesfishing.WhatWhetwhat_______
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