房山區(qū)2022年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬測試（二）

九年級英語2022.5

本試卷共10頁，共60分，考試H寸長90分鐘?？忌鷦?wù)必將答案答在答題卡上，在

試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將答題卡交回，試卷自行保存。

第一部分

本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。

3一、單項(xiàng)填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

教

密從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

封1.Mybrotherlikesrunning.________willjoininthesportsmeeting.

A.HeB.WeC.SheD.They

線

2.Weheldaclassmeeting________5p.m.yesterdayandeveryonevotedforJessica.

內(nèi)A.inB.onC.atD.of

3.一_________shallwcmeetforthemovie?

不

—Attheticketoffice.

能A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How

忠

答4.—Mum,_______IgotoplaybasketballwithJohnnow?

—I'mafraidyoucan't.Youhavetofinishhomeworkfirst.

題

A.shouldB.mustC.canD.need

5.Putonyourcoatbeforeleaving,________youmaygelill.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

6.Wendystudies________thananyotherstudentinherclass.

A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.thehardest

彝7.—Jason,whatwereyoudoingat7:00lastnight?

一Oh,I_______newswithmyfamily.

A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching

8.—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

—I_______tenniswithmyfriendseverySundayafternoon.

A.playB.playedC.willplayD.amplaying

九年級英語試卷第1頁（共10頁）

9.Harryandhisfriendsfor(hechildreninthehospitalfor(woyears.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.arcreading

10.MariatoNewYorkwithherfamilynextmonth.

A.movesB.movedC.willmoveD.hasmoved

11.Anewairportinthesouthofourcitylastyear.Itisveryconvenienttogothere.

A.builtB.willbuildC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt

0-Iwonder.Youarethefirsttoschooleveryday.

—Only5minutes5walk.

A.howfarisitfromyourhometoschool

B.howfaritisfromyourhometoschool

C.howfarwasitfromyourhometoschool

D.howfaritwasfromyourhometoschool

二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

FocusonBeingtheBest

Asafunnystudent,Brianlovedwatchingcomedies(喜劇)best

andhopedtobecomeacomedyactoroneday.Whenheheardabout

thetalentshowtobeheldat(hisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartin

it.

Hehadneveractedinpublicbefore,andhewasveryexcited.

Butsomestudents13athim."Youarcnotfunnybutsilly,“Ken,

oneofhisclassmates,said."Noonewilllikewhatyoude,“anotherboyalsosaidtohim

loudly.

Briancouldn't14whytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtabout

givinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohis

teacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohedecidedtoprepareforthe15.

Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhisperformance,andhewon

thefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhimandsaidhewouldbe_16inthe

future.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunny.Briandidn'tunderstandwhyKensaid

九年級英語試卷第2頁（共10頁）

so,butherealizedthatithadnothing(odowithhim.He17continuedtoworktowardshis

dream.

Astheyearswenton,BrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.Luckily,mostpeople1Shim

andsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofchancestoperforminmovies.

Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision.

NowBrianisafamouscomedy19!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeels

worriedlikethoseunkindpeople,andhelaughsalldaylong!

Rememberthebottomlineisthatyoucan'tletthebehaviorofothers20yourjoy.You

can'tcontroltheactionsorattitudesofothers,butyoucancontrolhowyoureactandrespond

tothosewhoseemtogetunderyourskin.Focusonbeingthebestandhappiestthatyoucan

be-that'swhereyourenergyshouldgo.

13.A.laughedB.noddedC?pointedD.looked

14.A.guessB.questionC.understandD.imagine

15.A.homeworkB.examC.classD.show

16.A.confusedB.regretfulC.satisfiedD.successful

17.A.sadlyB.confidentlyC.angrilyD.politely

18.A.worriedB.encouragedC.challengedD.reminded

19.A.actorB.writerC.prcducerD.director

20.A.findB.hideC.stealD.bring

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Readingbooksisagoodhabitanditcanmakeyouwiserandimproveyourself.Hereare

fourstudentsrecommending（推薦）someusefulandinterestingbooks.

MynameisCarl.IwouldliketorecommendIvy+BeanMake

theRules.Thebookisabouttwobestfriends.Inthisbook,youcan

findtwofunnyandcreativeboysnamedIvyandBean.Theydecideto

createtheirowncamp.Theythinkupalltheactivitiesand,ofcourse,

Carltheymaketherules.Haveatrytoreadit.You'lllovethecharacters!

九年級英語試卷第3頁（共10頁）

MynameisJulie.IwouldliketorecommendWhiteFurFlying.

ThebookisaboutPyreneesdogs.Inthisbook.ZocandAlice'smother

mightjusthavethecoolestjobever.ShesavesgreatPyreneesdogs（大

Julie白熊犬）.Ifyouareananimallover,tryitandI'msureyouwilllikeit.

MynameisPeter.IwouldliketorecommendStickDog.Thebook

isaboutacutedog.Inthisstory,adoglivesinanemptypipeunder

Highway16.Hehasfourdogfriends.Oneday,theydecidetogoonan

adventuretostealthefoodfromahumanfamily.YouUlbelaughingout

Peterloudatallthefunnyscenes.

MynameisAnn.IwouldliketorecommendGingersnap.The

bookisaboutabrotherandsister.Inthisstory,theirparentsarekilled密

inacaraccicent.Jaynaisasmallbutbravegirl.Sheandherelder

封

brotherRobarceachother'sonlyfamily.Soon,Robgoesofftoserve

inthenavy.Gingersnapisahistoricalstorythatwillreallychangeyour線

opinion.

內(nèi)

21.ThecharactersinIvyBeanMaketheRulesare.

不

A.funnyandcreativeB.greatandcool

C.smallbutbraveD.cuteandfiinny能

22.Thekidswholoveanimalswillliketoread.

答

A.Ivy+BeanMaketheRulesB.StickDog

題

C.GingersnapD.WhiteFurFlying

23.InthebookGingersnap,youcanenjoy.

A.afunnystoryabouttwobestfriends.

B.asadstoryaboutgreatPyreneesdogs.

C.ahumorousstoryaboutfourdogfriends.

D.ahistoricalstoryaboutabrotherandsister.

B

AMeaningfulExperience

In2000,whenIwasaboutsevenyearsold,allmyfamilywerecomingbackfromaT-ball

game.Unlikeeveryotherweekend,asurprisewaswaitingforusinourdriveway一two

九年級英語試卷第4頁（共10頁）

adultgeeseandasmallgoose.Obviouslystartledbyourreturn,theadults

flewawayinfear,withtheirbabyleftbehind.Hourspassedbeforenight

eventuallyfell.Itwasapparentthatthegoslingneededprotection,warmth

andfoodtomakeittothemorning.Webroughtthegoslingtoourbackyard.

Wesleptwithoneeyeopentillmorningcame.Andthenanothermorning.

Andstillanother.Eachmorning,wewouldtrytodrivethegoosegosling

awaytohisparents,whokeptcomingbacktoouryard.Realizingtheyounggoosehadclearly

decidedwcwerehisfamilybythen,wcgavehimaname,callingthelittleguyPeeper.

Ayearpassedandwcsettledintoaroutine.Graduallythelittlecreaturehadgrowninto

abigbirdwithtwopowerfulwings.Oneday,whendadthrewPeeperintotheair,hejust

教密flewawayanddidn'tcomeback.Withnightfalling,allofusbecameincreasinglyworried.

Welookedforhimforalongtimebutheneverappearedagain.1(tookalonglimebeforewe

封

acceptedthefactthathewasmissing.Wecouldonlyprayhefoundhisparentsandwentoff

線onhisnaturalway.

內(nèi)Itcameasatotalsurprisetomewhen,in2019,anadultgoosemadehiswaybacktomy

familyhome.HedidallofthesamethingsPeeperusedtodo.Muchtomysurprise,heeven

不

respondedtothenamePeeper.Itbecamecleartomethatmyoldbestfriendhadreturnedto

能

6ourhomemanyyearslater.

忠Thisexperiencehasbeenasmeaningfultomeasanythinginmylife.Lookingbeyond

答

ourreachhighinthesky,birdshavefeelingslikehumanbeings,sodomanyotherliving

題

things.Wehumanbeingsshouldlearntokeepgoodrelationshipwiththem.Weneedeach

other'scareandprotectionfbrabetterworld.

24.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilybringtotheirbackyard?

A.WarmthandFood.B.Agosling.

C.Adultgeese.D.Theprotection.

輅25.Whatsurprisedthewriterin2019?

部A.Peeperreturnedtotheirhomemanyyearslater.

B.Peeperflewawayinfear,withhisparentsleftbehind.

C.Peeperhadclearlydecidedwewerehisfamilymembers.

D.Peeperfoundhisparentsandwentoffonhisnaturalway.

九年級英語試卷第5頁（共10頁）

26.Whyhastheexperiencebeenmeaningfultothewriter?

A.Becausehetriedtolookfor(hegoslingfbralongtime.

B.Becausetheclevergoslingmadehimsurprisedandhappy.

C.Becausehelearnedhumanshouldgetalongwellwithanimals.

D.Becauseheknewgoslingneededprotection,warmthandfood.

C

Manypeopletakerunningasawaytokeepfit.Theyliketoruninhotweatherandenjoy

thefeelingofbeingwetthroughwithsweat(汗)whilerunning.Coldweatherduringwinter

months,withlowtemperaturesandfreezingcoldwinds,maykeepmanypeoplefromrunning

intheopenair.

However,anewstudyshowsthatthedropintemperatureisa

goodreasontorun.Infact,runningincoldweatherhelpsimprove

one'sperformance.Manyrunnersmightfinditeasiertorunin3

winterthaninhotweather.Thebodyneedslesswateronacold

daythaninwarmweather.Inaddition,lowertemperaturesreduce

~~~~

stressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateis

lower.

JohnBrewerisaprofessorofappliedsportsscienceatSt.Mary'sUniversityinLondon.

Furthisstudy,lieandolhurrcscarchtispulugroupofpeopleintoaroomwheresuinincrand

winterweatherconditionsarerecreated.Thetestsubjects,wereaskedtorun10,000meters

underbothconditionsandtheirbiologicalmeasurementswererecordedandstudied.

Fromthestudy,everymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Theheatcanbereally

damagingunlessthebodycanloseit.Onewayinwhichpeopleloseheatisbysweating.The

bodyloseshealthroughsweat.Thebodyalsolosesitbytransportingthebloodto(hesurface

oftheskinanditputsmorestressontheheart,especiallyinhotconditionsbecauseit'smuch

hardertoloseheatwhentheoutsideenvironmentiswarm.Astheresultshowsrunninginhot

temperaturesresultsin6percenthigherheartrates.

Whenrunningincoldconditions,(hebodydoesnothavetoworkhardtomovebloodto

theskinsurface.Therefore,itrequireslessenergy.Themostimportantthingsforpeoplewho

runincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Keepasdryaspossiblewhenexercising

九年級英語試卷第6頁（共10頁）

inlowtemperatures.V/earwarmandlightclothingtokeepsweatawayfromyourskin.So

don'tletwinterweatherkeepyouindoors.Simplygetreadyfbrthelowtemperaturesandstart

running.

27.WhydidJohnBrewermakeagroupofpeopleruninaroom?

A.Becausetheweatherconditionscouldberecreatedforfourseasons.

B.Becausetheresearcherscouldteachthepeopletheretostudyscience.

C.Becausetheprofessorcouldstudysciencewiththegroupofpeople.

D.Becausethetestsubjects'biologicalmeasurementscouldberecorded.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Runningincoldweatherdoesn'tneedalotofenergy.

B.Runningincoldweatherneedsheavyclothingtokeepwarm.

C.Runninginhotweathercausesheartsbeatslowerthanincold.

D.Runninginhutweatherproducesmorehealllianotheriiiovuiiicnls.

29.Whatisthemainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tostudywhythedropintemperatureisgoodtorun.

B.Tocomparebenefitsofrunninginwinterandsummer.

C.Toencouragepeopletokeeprunningoutdoorsinwinter.

D.Toshowushowtokeephealthywhilerunninginwinter.

D

Itisnevertoolatetodevelopgreatstudyhabits.Ifyou'restartinganewschoolyear,

oryoujustwanttoimproveyourgradesandschoolperformance,properstudyhabitswill

helpyou.You'llfindihatitdoesnottakethatlongtoformstudyhabitsandyoumaystudy

differentlyfromyourfriends,butyourstudyhabitsarenotwrong!

KellyandMariaarebestfriendswithalotof(heidenticalinterests.Theylovedoing

thingstogether,suchasgoingtomoviesandconcerts,shopping,orjustsittingatasmallcafe.

Sincetheytakealotofthesameschoolsubjects,theywouldiovctostudytogether,butthey

findthisimpossible.Theirworkingstylesarcsocompletelydifferentthattheycan'tbeinthe

sameroomwhiletheyarestudying!

Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,

papersandotherthingsaroundher.Kellypreferstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMaria

九年級英語試卷第7頁（共10頁）

lovestoplaymusicorevenhavetheTVon.Kellycansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoften

gelsallherhomeworkdoneinonesiding.Maria,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsaysthat

shethinksbestwhenshe'sonthemove.

Youmightbeaskingyourself:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?Manypeople

believethatasilent,tidysettingisthewaytogo,butthatdoesn'tseemnecessarilytrue.Some

researchhasevenshownthatoutsidenoiseanduntidinesshelpsomepeoplefocustheir

attention,becauseitmakesthemforma“wan"intheirmindaroundwhattheyaredoingand

improvestheirfocus.

So,ifyou'reastudentwhochoosestostudywhilesittingatatabicinabusyshopping

center,don'tworryaboutit.Ifyouworkintotalsilence,that'sOK,too.JudgingfromKelly's

andMaria'sstudyhabits,thebestwaytostudyisthewaythatworksfbryou.Intheirvery密

differentways,bothofthemdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirworkwithintherequired

封

timeaswell.

30.WhatdoweknowfromKelly'sandMaria'sstudyhabits?線

A.Thestudentswholiketostudyinsilencecanstudywell.內(nèi)

B.Differentstudentshavedifferenthabitsintheirstudies.

不

C.Wecanformgoodstudyhabitsbyfinishinghomework.

D.Peoplewithdifferentstudyhabitscan'tbecomefriends.能

31.ThewordinParagraph2probablymeans.

答

A.secretB.specialC.sameD.simple

題

32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbe(hebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WaystoImproveYourStudyHabits

B.AreYouStudyingthe"Right”Way?

C.IsIIGood(oStudywithYourFriends?

D.AdvicetoHelpYouMakeMoreFriends

33.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterbelievesthat.

A.wecanhaveawalltoavoid(heoutsidenoisetoimprovethefocus

B.successfulstudentsshouldpracticealoltoimprove(heirstudyskills

C.properstudyhabitscanhelpstudentsmakeprogressintheirstudies

D.studytogethercanhelpbothofthefriendsgetbettergradesinschool

九年級英語試卷第8頁（共10頁）

第二部分

本部分共6題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。

四,閱讀表達(dá)（每題2分，共10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Airisimportantforeveryone,welivedependingonit.Butwhatifitispolluted?Air

pollutionisakiller.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysitkillsaboutsevenmillionpeople

aroundtheworldeachyear.Evenifpollutedairdoesnotkillus,itcanmakeusverysick.It

maydomorethanhurtyourbody.Breathingdirtyaircanalsoinfluenceyourbrainandyour

abilitytothink.Itistruewhetheryoubelieveornot.

Anewstudyshowsthatairpollutioncaninfluenceourintelligence（智力）一causea

“huge"reductioninourintelligence.ThestudywascarriedoutbyresearchersatPeking

UniversityandYaleUniversity.XiChenoftheYaleSchoolofPublicHealthledthestudy.

Thestudyperformedforalongperiod.Theresearchersstudiedabout25,000people

fromacrossChina.Theyoungestpeopleinthestudywere10yearsold.whiletheoldest

was90.Theycamefrom25ofChina's34provinces（?。﹚ithdifferentairlevels.These

Chinesemen,womenandchildrenweregivenlanguageandmathtestsduring（hestudy.

Thenresearcherscomparedthetestresultswithlevelsofpolluti