2025屆廣東省珠海市斗門區(qū)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother2、—Look!Thereisahole________thewall.Themousemustrunawayfromthere.—Ithinkso.Ifthereisnotapicture________thehole,wecaneasilyseeit.A.in;inthefrontof B.on;inthefrontofC.in;infrontof D.on;infrontof3、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace4、Wecan’tliveintheworld________trees,sowemuststop________downtrees.A.with;tocut B.without;tocut C.without;cutting D.with;cutting5、—Hey,Bob.Doyougotoschool_______subway?—No.Iusuallygotoschool_______abike.A.by;in B.by;on C.on;by6、Therearemanyflowerson________sides(邊)oftheriver(河).A.all B.both C.every7、Myyoungersisterisonlytwoyearsold.Soshecan'tdress________andMumlooksafter________,athome.A.hers;her B.her,herself C.herself,her D.hers;herself8、—Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust________yourthings.—OK,Dad.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter9、Nowadays,somerobotsareveryhuman-like.They______walkanddance.A.can B.must C.need D.haveto10、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing二、補全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello,everyone!Myname___1___Kathy.Iamagirl.I___2___abigfamily.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.___3___aremygrandparents,myparents,mybrotherJack,mysisterGinaandI.My___4___nameisJimandmymother’snameisMary.Mybrotherisverytidy,___5___Iamnot.InJack’sroom,hisbooksandtapesare___6___thetable.His___7___areintheschoolbag.While(而)___8___booksareeverywhere-onmybed,onthesofaandunderthechair.Mysisterhas___9___clock.It’sonthedesk.___10___isthemaninthephotoonthewall?Oh,that’smygrandfather1.A.am B.is C.are2.A.have B.am C.amhave3.A.They B.Them C.Their4.A.grandma’s B.father’s C.fathers5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.at B.in C.on7.A.keys B.sofa C.key8.A.my B.mine C.me9.A./ B.the C.a10.A.Which B.Where C.Who四、完形填空（10分）13、

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Butterflyexhibition(展覽)Date:1st-31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.—Fri.10:00am—4:00pmSat.—Sun.9:00am—5:00pmTickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12GroupBooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialgiftCometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepaintings B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld2.Youaregoingtoseetheexhibitionwithyour14-year-olddaughter,youwillhavetopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.5yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinginanapplicationform4.Thereare45studentsinourclass.Howmuchwilltheypayiftheyvisittheexhibition?A.￥675. B.￥450. C.￥900. D.￥400.5.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abutterfly B.aticket C.apicture D.apresent15、Theatmosphere(大氣層)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Itisalso100timesthinnerthanEarth’satmosphere,soevenifitwassimilartotheairhere,humanswouldn’tbeabletobreathe.IfwewanttosendastronautstoMars,theyhavetobringtheirownoxygen.Oxygenisalsoimportanttomostrocketfuels.SoifastronautswanttocomebacktotheEarth,theyhavetocarrymuchmoreoxygenwiththemontheirwholejourney.NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.ItisveryexpensivetocarryanythingtoMars,soeverygramcounts.ProducingoxygenonMarsisasteptowardssolvingbothofthoseproblems.Scientistshaveinventedatypeofmachine.ThemachinetakesincarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereonMarsandheatsitto800oC,allowingittogiveoutoxygen.Theexperiment’sfirsttestproducedabout5gramsofoxygenandastronautscanuseittobreatheforabout10minutes.Thisexperimentcanonlyproduceabout10gramsofoxygenperhour,butitwillbebetterinthefuture.Overthenextyear,itisexpectedtorunatleastninemoreexperiments,totestitduringdifferenttimesofdayandseasons,whenconditionsoftheatmosphereonMarschange.1.Therearelotsof________intheatmosphereonMars.A.oxygen B.carbondioxide C.unknowncomposition D.harmfulgases2.Ifgetting8astronautshomefromMars,about________tonnesofoxygenwouldbetaken.A.4 B.25 C.8 D.503.Thepurposeofthispassageisto________theexperiment.A.advisedoing B.disagreeon C.introduce D.argue16、ComeandjoinusfortheschoolconcertnextWednesday!DellaIcanplaydifferentpianomusicandIcanevenwritesome.Wewant:Threehosts(主持人)?GoodatrememberingthingsEricIcanrememberthingsfast.I’minmanyschoolclubs,soIknowmanystudentsinallgrades.?WelcomeinschoolFivesingers?Goodatsinging(歌手)FloraIamintheSingingClub.IlovesingingandIcanalsodance!Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.?HavingclothesforaconcertTwopianoplayers?Readytoplayatanytime?KnowingaboutdifferentmusicTojoinus,pleaseemailMrJohnsonatschoolconcert@beforethisFriday.February2,2011.Therewillbeaschoolconcert________.A.thisWednesday B.thisFriday C.nextWednesday D.nextFriday2.Howmanysingersdotheywant?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Theywantpianoplayerswho________.A.knowaboutdifferentkindsofmusic B.canwritemusicfortheconcertC.aregoodatrememberingmusic D.cansingsongswhentheyplaythepiano4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Floracansingbutshecan’tdance. B.DellaisintheSingingClubatschool.C.Ericdoesn’tknowmanystudentsatschool. D.Florahasanewdressfortheconcert.5.Whatjobcanthethreestudentsdo?Pleasematch(匹配)thejobswiththeirnames.(A)hosts(B)singers(C)pianoplayers(D)Della(E)Eric(F)FloraA.(A)—(E);(B)—(D);(C)—(F) B.(A)—(E);(B)—(F);(C)—(D)C.(A)—(D);(B)—(E);(C)—(F) D.(A)—(D);(B)—(F);(C)—(E)六、完成句子（10分）17、Sallycanplaythepianoverywell.（寫出結(jié)構(gòu)）_______________________________________________________________18、你想問對方你可以借這本書多長時間，可以這樣問：________________________?19、bycar,will,or,travel,we,byplane______________________________?20、我更喜歡鼓勵遇到困難的同學(xué)。I________________________________theclassmatesintrouble.21、湯姆是一個高個子戴眼鏡的男孩。Tomisatallboy_________________.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并將所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填一個形式正確，意義相符的單詞。Longlongago,there___1___arabbitandatortoise(烏龜).Theymet___2___themorning.Therabbitasked,“Whatareyou___3___,MrTortoise?”Thetortoiseansweredwith___4___smile,“Oh,I’mrunning,MrRabbit.”Therabbitthoughtthetortoisehadfourshort___5___andhecouldn’trunfast.___6___therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim.Theonewhorantothetalltreefirstwasthewinner.Atfirst,MrTortoiseranveryslowly,butMrRabbitranvery___7___.SoMrRabbit___8___tohaveashortsleepfirst,andsoonhewasasleep.MrTortoisesawhimsleepingunderatree,hedidn’tstopandwentonrunning.Atlast,___9___MrRabbitwokeup(醒來),hedidn’tseeMrTortoise.Doyouknowwhowasthe___10___togettothetalltree?八、閱讀表達（10分）23、“Onemotherismorethanahundredteachers.”That’swhywehaveMother’sDay.EveryyearonthesecondSundayofMay,weoftensendflowersorwritecardstoourmother.Itispopulararoundtheworld.Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytoprepareanygiftsforyourmother?CindyisanAmericangirl.Onthislovelyday,shegoestotheparktolookforflowersforhermotherasthegift.Itisveryearly,andthesundoesn’triseup.Thegrassiswet.Sweetlittlebirdsaresingingallaroundher.Andwhatdoyouthinkshefindsbesidestheflowers?Itisahomewithyoungbirdsinit.Whensheislookingatthem,shehearsthemotherbirdchirping（唧唧叫）,likesaying,“Don’ttouch（碰）mykids,littlegirl,forIlovethemverymuch.”Thelittlegirlisnowthinkingofhermother.ShelovesCindyverymuch,too.Sosheleavestheyoungbirds.Thenshepicksflowersandgoesbackhome.Shetellshermotherwhatsheseesandhears.“Everymotherlovesherchildrenverymuch,”themothersaystohergirl.“Iamtiredoftheworksometimes,butIamgladtotakecareofyou.”Whatgreatmothers!Soonthisspecialday,areyoureadytospendtimewithyour“angles”andshowourlovetomakethemhappy?1.WhenisMother’sDay?___________________________________2.WhereisCindyfrom?___________________________________3.WhatdoesCindyfindintheparkbesidestheflowers?___________________________________4.DoesCindytouchtheyoungbirds?___________________________________5.HowdoesCindy’smotherfeelaboutherwork?___________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

假如你是Peter，你的筆友Alex想了解一下你的“家規(guī)(familyrules)”。請你寫一封回信，給Alex介紹一下。要求：語言合理、語句通順；60詞左右；信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAlex,Thankyouforyourletter.Youwanttoknowmyfamilyrules.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyou!Yours,Peter

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——約翰昨天傷了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽車了——我們在同一條路上，所以我可以幫他一把。考查介詞短語。withouthelp沒有幫助；withhelp有幫助；witheachother彼此之間。onhisown表示“獨自一人”，也就是沒有別人的幫助，故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了?！乙策@么想。如果洞前沒有圖片，我們就可以很容易地看到它?？疾榻樵~及介詞短語的用法。in在……里；on在……上；infrontof在某空間外部的前面；inthefrontof在某空間內(nèi)部的前面。洞在墻內(nèi)，應(yīng)用介詞in；圖片在洞前，應(yīng)用介詞短語infrontof。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發(fā)生在任何地方。考查動詞詞義和動詞短語。start開始；develop發(fā)展；takeplace發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線部分可知，happen“發(fā)生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們不能生活在沒有樹木的世界上，所以我們必須停止砍伐樹木。考查介詞辨析以及非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“can’tliveintheworld...trees”可知是不能生活在沒有樹的世界上，介詞用without，排除AD；空格二處表示“停止砍伐樹木”，用結(jié)構(gòu)stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，鮑勃。你乘地鐵去上學(xué)嗎？——不。我通常騎自行車去上學(xué)。考查介詞辨析。by乘坐；in在里面；on在上面。bysubway“乘地鐵”，onabike“騎自行車”，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：河的兩邊有許多花?？疾榇~辨析。all（三者及三者以上的）全部；both兩者都；every每個。根據(jù)“sides(邊)oftheriver(河)”及常識可知，河有兩邊，排除A選項；且此處的“sides”為復(fù)數(shù)形式，空處應(yīng)填both。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我妹妹才兩歲。所以她自己不能穿衣服，媽媽在家照顧她?？疾榇~。her：她，人稱代詞賓格；作“她的”講，形容詞物主代詞；hers：她的，名詞性的物主代詞；herself：她自己，反身代詞。dresssb.：給某人穿衣服，dressoneself：自己穿衣服；lookaftersb.：照顧某人；lookafteroneself：照顧自己。根據(jù)句意可知填herself，her；選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tom，請把你的書放進書包里。你必須料理好自己的東西?！玫?，爸爸?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。lookfor尋找；lookat看看；lookafter照管，料理。根據(jù)“Tom,pleaseputyourbooksinyourschoolbag.Youmust…yourthings.”可知，此處指料理好自己的東西。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，有些機器人很像人。他們會走路和跳舞。考查情態(tài)動詞。A.can能，會，可以；B.must必須，一定；C.need需要；D.haveto必須，不得不。根據(jù)前面一句somerobotsareveryhuman-like，結(jié)合題干推測后面一句話的句意是"他們會走路，也會跳舞．"，所以can符合句意，表能力，指能夠，會；故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯嗎？——不是太多。他從不提他的生活?？疾榇~辨析。something某些東西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解對方，且否定句中用anything，故選B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡和另一個人之間的對話，對方邀請她一起去太陽動物園旅行，他們討論的見面時間和交通方式。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項“是的，我是。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢?？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時間，E項“我們什么時候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項“那聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的個人信息和家庭信息?！?題詳解】句意：我名字叫Kathy。am主語是I；is主語是單數(shù)概念；are主語是復(fù)數(shù)概念。主語是單數(shù)形式，be動詞用is，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我有一個大家庭。have有；am是；amhave表達錯誤。根據(jù)“abigfamily.”可知，有一個大家庭，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥杰克，我的妹妹吉娜和我。They他們，主格；Them他們，賓格；Their形容詞性物主代詞。此空在句中作主語，應(yīng)填主格，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我爸爸的名字叫Jim，我媽媽的名字叫Mary。grandma’s祖母的；father’s爸爸的；fathers爸爸。根據(jù)“mymother’snameisMary”可知，此處介紹的是爸爸的名字，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我哥哥很整潔，但我不是。so因此；and和；but但是?！癕ybrotherisverytidy”與“Iamnot”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在杰克的房間里，他的書和磁帶在桌子上。at在；in在里面；on在上面。根據(jù)“hisbooksandtapesare...thetable.”可知，書和磁帶在桌子上，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他的鑰匙在書包里。keys鑰匙，復(fù)數(shù)形式；sofa沙發(fā)；key鑰匙，單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)are可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：而我的書到處都是——在我的床上，沙發(fā)上和椅子下。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格。此空修飾名詞books，應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【9題詳解】句意：我妹妹有一個時鐘。/不填；the這個/那個；a一個。此處表示泛指應(yīng)填a，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：墻上照片里的男人是誰?Which哪一個；Where哪里；Who誰。根據(jù)“Oh,that’smygrandfather”可知，詢問那個人是誰，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文，講述的是一個小男孩模仿他爺爺讀書，可是每次合上書后都不知道讀了些什么，于是他就去問爺爺，讀書有什么意義？最后爺爺告訴他，讀書的時候你可能沒有理解或記住內(nèi)容，但是讀書能夠從內(nèi)到外改變你?！?題詳解】句意：他的孫子很崇拜他，所以他總是盡可能地模仿爺爺。remembered記住；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓勵。根據(jù)“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爺爺，會模仿他。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：爺爺，我試著像您一樣讀書，可是一合上書我就忘了我讀的是什么。forget忘記；understand理解；enjoy喜歡；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上書就會忘記讀了什么。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：那么讀書的意義是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意義；reason原因。根據(jù)“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上書就忘記內(nèi)容，所以詢問讀書意義。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：把這個煤籃帶到河邊去，帶一籃水回來。lookafter照顧；bringback帶回；giveup放棄；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是讓孫子帶回一籃水。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然后他讓孫子拿著籃子回到河邊又嘗試了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花園。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知此處指再一次去河邊打水。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩來來回回，盡他最大的努力去取一籃水。hardest最困難的；most最多的；best（人或事物所能達到的）最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；strongest最強壯的。tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他感覺很難過，哭著說：“爺爺，沒用的！”interested感興趣的；excited興奮的；afraid害怕的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“andcried”可知男孩很悲傷。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：孫子看著籃子，他第一次意識到籃子非常不同。very非常；even甚至；abit一些；alittle有點。根據(jù)“Ithadchangedfromadirtyold...basketintoacleanholder.”可知籃子的變化很大，用very修飾。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它從一個臟的舊的煤籃變成了干凈的容器。water水；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；coal煤。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知這是個裝煤的籃子。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)你讀的足夠多，你就會從內(nèi)而外的改變。read讀；watch觀看；understand明白；see看見。根據(jù)“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.”可知此處指讀書足夠多時的改變。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于蝴蝶展覽的海報，在這篇海報中介紹了展出的時間、地點、門票的價格及團體預(yù)訂的說明，還有在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費收到蝴蝶圖片一張?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Show:Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知，在展覽中可以看到來自世界各地的各種蝴蝶。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adults:￥20；Students:￥15；Freeforchildrenunder12”可知要花費：20+15=35元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“GroupBooking:Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知，45個學(xué)生應(yīng)該花費450元。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly”可知在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費收到蝴蝶圖片一張。故選C。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述美國航空航天局最近通過實驗，成功把火星上的空氣轉(zhuǎn)化為供宇航員呼吸之用的氧氣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theatmosphere(大氣層)onMarsismostlymadeofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).”可知，火星上的空氣主要由二氧化碳組成。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“NASAsaysthatgetting4astronautshomefromMarswouldtakeabout25tonnesofoxygen.”可知，讓四名宇航員從火星返回地球大約需要25噸氧氣，由此推算，讓八名宇航員從火星返回地球大約需要50噸氧氣。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹一個把火星上的二氧化碳轉(zhuǎn)化為氧氣的實驗。故選C。16、1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了校園音樂會三個不同的工作所需人員的數(shù)量及相關(guān)要求，和三名學(xué)生各自的特長?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComeandjoinusfortheschoolconcertnextWednesday!”可知，來和我們一起參加下周三的校園音樂會吧。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewant:Fivesingers”可知，音樂會需要5名歌手。故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wewant:TwopianoplayersReadytoplayatanytimeKnowingaboutdifferentmusic”可知，音樂會需要2名鋼琴演奏者，要求：隨時準(zhǔn)備表演，了解不同的音樂，可推測他們想要了解不同種類音樂的鋼琴演奏者。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Flora...Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.”可知，F(xiàn)lora想要穿上她的新音樂會禮服，可推測Flora為音樂會準(zhǔn)備了一件新禮服。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThreehostsGoodatrememberingthings”，“FivesingersGoodatsingingHavingclothesforaconcert”，“TwopianoplayersReadytoplayatanytimeKnowingaboutdifferentmusic”，“DellaIcanplaydifferentpianomusic...”，“EricIcanrememberthingsfast.”和“Flora...IlovesingingandIcanalsodance!Ican’twaittoputonmynewconcertdress.”可知，主持人需要擅長記憶；歌手需要擅長唱歌并且為音樂會準(zhǔn)備了衣服；鋼琴演奏者需要隨時可以表演并且了解不同的音樂；Della可以彈奏不同的鋼琴曲；Eric可以記得很快；Flora喜歡唱歌，想要穿她的新音樂會禮服，可推測Flora為音樂會準(zhǔn)備了新禮服；即三個工作與三名學(xué)生的配對應(yīng)為：(A)hosts與(E)Eric匹配；(B)singers與(F)Flora匹配；(C)pianoplayers與(D)Della匹配。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、主語+謂語+賓語【解析】【詳解】句意：Sally鋼琴彈得很好。分析句子可知，Sally是句子主語，canplay是謂語動詞，thepiano是賓語，verywell是副詞來修飾動詞。故填：主語+謂語+賓語。18、HowlongcanIkeepthebook【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，多長時間：howlong；借：keep，此處用延續(xù)性動詞；這本書：thebook；可以：can；我：I。特殊疑問句是“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成，因此can提到主語I之前。故填HowlongcanIkeepthebook。19、Willwetravelbycarorbyplane##Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號可知，這是一個問句。將will提到句首，we作主語；travel是謂語動詞；bycar“坐汽車”，byplane“坐飛機”，or是選擇關(guān)系，故填Willwetravelbycarorbyplane/Willwetravelbyplaneorbycar“我們開車去還是坐飛機去”。20、prefertoencourage【解析】【詳解】觀察句子可知，這是對客觀事實的陳述，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時；“更喜歡做某事”用“prefertodosth”，這里主語I是第一人稱單數(shù)，其后動詞用原形；“鼓勵”為“encourage”，其前有動詞不定式符號to，動詞用原形。故填prefertoencourage。21、withglasses【解析】【詳解】空處缺少“戴眼鏡”，用with表示“具有，伴有”，glasses“眼鏡”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填withglasses。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.was2.in3.doing4.a5.legs6.So7.fast8.stopped9.after10.first【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了龜兔賽跑的故事。【1題詳解】句意：很久以前，有一只兔子和一只烏龜。根據(jù)“Longlongago”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時；根據(jù)“there”和“arabbit”可知，考查therebe句型，靠近be動詞的名詞是“arabbit”，名詞單數(shù)，所以用was。故填was。【2題詳解】句意：他們早上見面。根據(jù)“themorning”可知，在早上用“inthemorning”，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：兔子問：“你在做什么，烏龜先生？”根據(jù)答句“I’mrunning”可知，上文為“你在干什么”，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，be動詞后用現(xiàn)在分詞，所以是doing。故填doing?！?題詳解】句意：烏龜笑著回答，“哦，我在跑步，兔子先生?！备鶕?jù)“smile”可知，可數(shù)名詞前加冠詞，這里smile泛指，輔音音素開頭，所以填a表泛指。故填a。【5題詳解】句意：兔子以為烏龜有四條短腿，跑不快。根據(jù)“thetortoisehadfourshort”和常識可知，烏龜有四條腿，腿用復(fù)數(shù)形式legs。故填legs?！?題詳解】句意：所以兔子要烏龜和他比賽。根據(jù)“hecouldn’trunfast”和“therabbitaskedthetortoisetohavearacewithhim”可知，烏龜跑不快，所以兔子要和他比賽，兩句話是因果關(guān)系，所以用so。故填So?！?題詳解】句意：一開始，烏龜跑得很慢，但是兔子