Unit7WhenTomorrowComes單元練習題

（滿分：100分時間：90分鐘）

一、詞匯考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁?。?0分）

1.I'mquiteaboutthefuture.Ibelieveeverythingwillbebetter.

A.positiveB.negativeC.seriousD.nervous

2.Theofthemoviewassoexcitingthateveryonewasontheedgeoftheir

seats.

A.lengthB.topicC.finalD.prediction

3.Withthedevelopmentof,ourlivesarebecomingmoreandmore

convenient.

A.technologyB.educationC.relationshipD.transport

4.Thedoctorhopestofindaforthisseriousdisease.

A.cashB.cureC.serviceD.job

5.Robotswillmoreandmorejobsinthefuture.

A.takeoverB.takeoffC.takeupD.takeaway

6.TmnotsureifIcantheexam.Ineedtostudyharder.

A.passB.failC.winD.lose

7.Theofthebridgeisabout500meters.It'sreallylong.

A.widthB.lengthC.heightD.weight

8.Weshouldlearntochangesinourlives.Theycanbringnewopportunities.

A.acceptB.refuseC.avoidD.ignore

9.Sheisveryandoftencomesupwithnewideas.

A.creativeB.emotionalC.intelligentD.positive

10.Theoftheconcertwasamazing.Everyoneenjoyeditalot.

A.qualityB.quantityC.cashD.wallet

二、語法考查，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。（10分）

11.一therebemoretreesinthefuture?

一Yes,Ithinkso.

A.WillB.DoC.AreD.Is

12.1believeIafamoussingeroneday.

A.becomeB.becameC.willbecomeD.ambecoming

13.Hetoschoolbybiketomorrowbecausehisbikeisbroken.

A.Won'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.didn'tgoD.isn'tgoing

14.youapartynextweekend?

A.Will;haveB.Do;haveC.Are;havingD.Did;have

15.Ifittomorrow,wewillstayathome.

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained

16.ThestudentsanEnglishtestnextMonday.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving

17.一willthefuturebelike?

一ItwillbemoreconvenientwiththehelpofAI.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.When

18.Sheanewbooknextmonth.

A.publishB.publishedC.willpublishD.ispublishing

19.Therefewercarsinthecityin20years.

A.isB.areC.willbeD.was

20.1thinkrobotsdoallthehouseworkforusinthefuture.

A.canB.couldC.willbeabletoD.areableto

三、詞匯填空，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(共10分)

21.The(predict)aboutthefutureoftheInternetareveryinteresting.

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoimprovethe(serve)inourrestaurant.

23.Shehasalotof(confident)inherself.Shebelievesshecandoanything.

24.The(industry)inthisareahavedevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.

25.It's(possible)tofinishthistaskinsuchashorttime.Weneedmoretime.

26.The(create)ofthisnewproductisverysuccessful.Itsellswell.

27.The(emotion)intelligenceofhumansisveryimportantinrelationships.

28.Heisafamous(science).Hehasmademanygreatinventions.

29.Weshouldfacethe(challenge)bravelyandnevergiveup.

30.The(appear)ofrobotshaschangedourlivesalot.

四、語法填空，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或單詞的正確形式。(共20分)

Inthefuture,ourliveswillbeverydifferent.There31(be)morerobots

everywhere.Theywillbeable32(do)manythingsforus,likedoinghousework

andhelpingwithourstudies.Thetransportsystemwillbemoreefficient.People33

(travel)moreeasilyandquickly.

Educationwillalsochange.Students34(notgo)totraditionalschools.They

willstudyathomethroughtheInternet.They35(have)morefreetimetodo

whattheylike.

Healthcarewillbebetter.Scientists36(find)curesformorediseases.People

willlive37(long)andhealthierlives.

However,therewillbesomeproblems.Theenvironmentmaybecome38(bad)

ifwedon'tprotectitwell.Weshouldstarttotakeactionnow39(make)our

futurebetter.Everyoneshouldplay40roleinsavingtheearth.

五、閱讀理解(共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀A(未來生活)

Inthefuture,citieswillbeverydifferent.Thepopulationwillincrease,andthere

willbemoretallbuildings.Tosolvetheproblemoftraffic,peoplewillusemore

undergroundtransportationandflyingcars.Flyingcarswillbeabletotakeoffand

landvertically,sotheywon'tneedlargeairports.

Intermsofhousing,peoplewillliveinsmarthomes.Thesehomeswillbe

controlledbyAIsystems.Theycanadjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andeven

cookmealsaccordingtopeople'sneeds.Smarthomeswillalsobemoreenergy-

efficient,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.

However,therewillbechallenges.Withmorepeoplelivingincities,therewillbea

greaterneedforresourceslikewaterandfood.Weneedtofindwaystoproduce

enoughfoodandensureastablewatersupply.

41.Whatwillthefuturecitiesbelike?

A.Therewillbefewerpeople.

B.Therewillbemoretallbuildings.

C.Therewillbelesstraffic.

D.Therewillbenoflyingcars.

42.Howwillpeoplesolvethetrafficproblem?

A.Byusingmorebuses.

B.Bybuildingmoreroads.

C.Byusingmoreundergroundtransportationandflyingcars.

D.Byreducingthenumberofcars.

43.Whatcansmarthomesdo?

A.Onlyadjustthetemperature.

B.Onlyturnonlights.

C.Cookmealsanddoallthehousework.

D.Adjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andcookmeals.

44.Theunderlinedword"vertically"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.水平地B.垂直地C.傾斜地D.彎曲地

45.Whatisthemainchallengeforfuturecities?

A.Producingenoughfoodandensuringastablewatersupply.

B.Buildingmoresmarthomes.

C.Makingflyingcars.

D.Controllingthepopulation.

（二）閱讀B（AI科技應用）

AIisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlives.Inthemedicalfield,AI

canhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Itcananalyzealargeamountof

medicaldataandfindpatternsthathumansmaymiss.Thiscanleadtoearlier

detectionandtreatmentofdiseases.

Intheeducationfield,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesfor

students.Itcanunderstandeachstudent'slearningstyleandpace,andthenoffer

suitablelearningmaterialsandexercises.Thishelpsstudentslearnmoreeffectively.

However,AIalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,asAItakesovermorejobs,

somepeoplemaylosetheirjobs.Weneedtofindwaystomakesurethatpeoplecan

adapttothechangesbroughtbyAI.

46.WhatcanAIdointhemedicalfield?

A.Itcancurealldiseases.

B.Itcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.

C.Itcanreplacedoctors.

D.Itcanonlyanalyzemedicaldata.

47.HowdoesAIhelpstudentsineducation?

A.Byprovidingthesamelearningmaterialsforallstudents.

B.Byunderstandingstudents1learningstylesandofferingsuitablematerials.

C.Bymakingstudentsstudyharder.

D.Bygivingstudentsmoreexams.

48.WhatistheproblembroughtbyAI?

A.Itmakespeoplelazy.

B.Itcan'tworkwell.

C.Somepeoplemaylosetheirjobs.

D.Itcoststoomuch.

49.Theunderlinedword"diagnose"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.治療B.預防C.診斷D.研究

50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.AIisnotusefulatall.

B.AIonlybringsproblems.

C.AIisimportantbutalsobringsproblems.

D.AIwillreplacehumansinthefuture.

六、完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

Inthefuture,lifewillbeverydifferent.Robotswillbe51ineveryfamily.They

willbeabletodoallkindsof52,suchascleaningthehouse,53mealsand

lookingaftertheold.Withthehelpofrobots,peoplewillhavemore54timeto

relax.

Thetransportsystemwillbemuchbetter.People55useflyingcarstotravel.

Thesecarswillbe56andcanflyquickly.Therewillbe57trafficjamsbecause

thecarscanflyabovetheroads.

Educationwillalsochange.Studentswon'tneedto58toschooleveryday.They

willstudyathomethroughtheInternet.Theycanhaveclasseswiththeirteachersand

classmates59__.

However,therewillbesome60.Theenvironmentmaybecomeworseifpeople

don't61it.Andwithmorerobotstakingoverjobs,somepeoplemay62theirjobs.

Butwebelievethataslongaswe63_together,wecansolvetheseproblems.

Inaword,thefuturewillbefullof64andchallenges.Weshouldlookforwardto

itand65_forit.

51.A.expensiveB.popularC.boringD.difficult

52.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.sportsD.jobs

53.A.cookingB.cookC.cookedD.tocook

54.A.busyB.freeC.hardD.bad

55.A.willB.can'tC.won'tD.must

56.A.slowB.fastC.smallD.big

57.A.moreB.fewerC.lessD.many

58.A.walkB.runc.goD.ride

59.A.face-to-faceB.athomeC.atschoolD.onthephone

60.A.questionsB.problemsC.answersD.ways

61.A.protectB.polluteC.wasteD.use

62.A.getB.findC.loseD.keep

63.A.playB.workC.fightD.run

64.A.hopesB.dreamsC.ideasD.plans

65.A.askB.lookC.prepareD.wait

七、書面表達(滿分15分)

請以“MyFutureLife”為題，寫一篇短文。

要求：

描述你對未來生活的預測，包括工作、居住環(huán)境、交通等方面;

運用本單元詞匯(如predict,future,technology,change等)；

詞數(shù)60-80詞，邏輯清晰，語法正確。

答案與解析

一、詞匯選擇題

LApositive意為“樂觀的”，從后文“我相信一切會更好”可知選Aonegative

“消極的"；serious“嚴肅的"；nervous“緊張的”。

2.Cfinal此處作名詞，意為“結局”，符合語境。length“長度”；topic”話

題"；prediction"預測"。

3.Atechnology“科技”，科技發(fā)展讓生活更便利。education"教育"；relationship

“關系”；transport“交通”。

4.Bcure“療法”，醫(yī)生尋找治療疾病的方法。cash“現(xiàn)金”；service“服務”；

job“工作”。

5.Atakeover“接管”，機器人將接管更多工作。takeoff"起飛；脫下"；take

up”占據(jù)；開始從事"；takeaway"拿走"。

6.Apass“通過"，通過考試，與studyharder相呼應。fail"失敗"；win"贏"；

lose"失去"o

7.Blength“長度"，描述橋的長度。width"寬度"；height"高度"；weight

“重量”。

8.Aaccept“接受”，接受生活中的變化。refuse“拒絕”；avoid“避免”；

ignore"忽視"。

9.Acreative”有創(chuàng)造力的”，想出新點子說明有創(chuàng)造力。emotional”情感的"；

intelligent“聰明的"；positive"積極的”。

10.Aquality“質(zhì)量”，音樂會質(zhì)量很棒。quantity"數(shù)量"；cash“現(xiàn)金”；

wallet“錢包"。

二、語法選擇

11.A由inthefuture可知是一般將來時的一般疑問句，用will提問。

12.Coneday"有一天"，表示將來，用一般將來時willbecome0

13.Atomorrow是一般將來時標志，自行車壞了所以“不會騎車上學”，用won't

gOo

14.Anextweekend表明是一般將來時的一般疑問句，用Will...have0

15.Bif引導的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，

it是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用rainso

16.CnextMonday是一般將來時標志，用willhave。

17.AWhatwilL.belike?”……將會是什么樣的？”，固定句型。

18.Cnextmonth是一般將來時標志，用willpublisho

19.Cin20years是一般將來時標志，therebe句型的一般將來時是therewillbe。

20.Cinthefuture是將來時標志，beableto的將來時是willbeabletoo

三、詞匯填空

21.predictions.此處需用名詞復數(shù)形式表示“關于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)未來的預測”。

22.service,the后接名詞，service"服務”。

23.confidence,alotof后接名詞，confidence“信心”，不可數(shù)。

24.industries,industry“工業(yè)”，此處用復數(shù)表示“這個地區(qū)的多個工業(yè)”。

25.impossible.根據(jù)后文“需要更多時間”可知，短時間完成任務是“不可能

的”。

26.creation,the后接名詞，creation“創(chuàng)造”。

27.emotional.修飾名詞intelligence用形容詞emotional”情感的”。

28.scientist,science"科學”，此處指人，用scientist“科學家”。

29.challenges,facethechallenges"面對挑戰(zhàn)"，用復數(shù)表示泛指。

30.appearance.the后接名詞，appearance“出現(xiàn)”。

四、語法填空

31.willbeointhefuture表明用一般將來時，therebe句型的將來時是therewill

be。

32.todoobeabletodosth.“能夠做某事“，固定搭配。

33.willtravelo描述將來的情況，用一般將來時。

34.wontgo。根據(jù)前文“教育會改變”可知，學生“不會去”傳統(tǒng)學校，用

一般將來時的否定形式。

35.willhaveo將來時態(tài)，學生“將會有”更多自由時間。

36.willfindo科學家“將會找到”更多疾病的治療方法，用一般將來時。

37.longeroand連接并列比較級,與healthier并列，用longer“更長”。

38.worseo環(huán)境可能會“變得更糟"，用bad的比較級worseo

39.tomakeo此處用動詞不定式表目的，“為了讓未來更好”。

40.a。playarolein”在..中起作用“，固定短語。

五、閱讀理解

41.B細節(jié)理解題。文中提到“Thepopulationwillincrease,andtherewillbemore

??

tallbuildings.,所以選Bo

42.C細節(jié)理解題。從“Tosolvetheproblemoftraffic,peoplewillusemore

undergroundtransportationandflyingcars.”可知選C。

43.D細節(jié)理解題。由“ThesehomeswillbecontrolledbyAIsystems.Theycan

adjustthetemperature,turnonlights,andevencookmealsaccordingtopeople's

needs.”可知選D。

44.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“sotheywontneedlargeairports”可推測，flyingcars

能垂直起飛和降落，所以選Bo

45.A細節(jié)理解題。文中提到"Withmorepeoplelivingincities,therewillbea

greaterneedforresourceslikewaterandfood.Weneedtofindwaystoproduce

enoughfoodandensureastablewatersupply."，所以主要挑戰(zhàn)是A。

46.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthemedicalfield,AIcanhelpdoctorsdiagnosediseases

moreaccurately.??可知選B。

47.B細節(jié)理解題。從“AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiencesfor

students.Itcanunderstandeachstudent'slearningstyleandpace,andthenoffer

suitablelearningmaterialsandexercises.”可知選B。

48.C細節(jié)理解題。文中明確提到“asAItakesovermorejobs,somepeoplemay

??

losetheirjobs,所以選Co

49.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文uanalyzealargeamountofmedicaldataandfind

patternsthathumansmaymiss,,可推斷，AI能幫助醫(yī)生“診斷”疾病，所以

選Co

50.C主旨大意題。文章既講了AI的重要作用，也提到了它帶來的問題，所以

選Co

五、完型填空

51.Bpopular”受歡迎的，普及的“，機器人會在每個家庭普及。expensive“昂

貴的"；boring“無聊的"；difficult“困難的”。

52.Bhousework"家務"，機器人能做各種家務。homework"家庭作業(yè)"；sports

“運動"；jobs“工作”。

53.Asuchas后接動名詞，cookingmeals"做飯"。

54.Bfree“空閑的”，有更多空閑時間放松。busy“忙碌的"；hard“困難

的"；bad“壞的”。

55.Awill“將會”，人們將使用飛行汽車，表將來。

56.Bfast“快的”，飛行汽車能快速飛行。slow“慢的"；small“小的”；

big“大的”。

57.Bfewer“更少”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，因為能飛，所以交通堵塞會更少。

more“更多”；less“更少”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”。

58.Cgotoschool"去上學"，固定搭配。

59.Aface-to-face“面對面”，通過網(wǎng)絡和老師同學“面對面"上課。athome

"在家"；atschool”在學校"；onthephone”在電話里"。

60.Bproblems"問題"，然而也會有一些問題。questions"問題"，通常指需

要回答的問題；answers"答案”；ways“方法”。

61.Aprotect“保護”，如果人們不保護環(huán)境，環(huán)境會變差。pollute“污染”；

waste“浪費”；use“使用”。

62.C。lose“失去”，機器人接管工作，一些人會“失去”工作。get“得到”;

find“找到"；keep“保持”。

63.Bworktogether”一起工作，合作”，只要我們一起合作，就能解決問題。play

“玩”；fight“打架”；run“跑”。

64.Ahopes“希望”，未來充滿希望和挑戰(zhàn)。dreams“夢想”；ideas“主意”；

plans“計劃”。

65.Cpreparefor"為..做準備”，我們應該期待未來并為之做準備。askfor"請

求”；lookfor”尋找"；waitfor"等待”。

七、書面表達（參考范文）

MyFutureLife（基礎范文）

Inthefuture,IthinkIwillbecomeascientist.Iwillworkinamodernlaband

developnewtechnologiestohelppeoplelivebetterlives.

Iwillliveinasmarthome.Itcanadjustthetemperatureandlightaccordingtomy

needs.WhenI'mhungry,itcancookdeliciousmealsforme.

Fortransportation,Iwilluseaflyingcar.Itcantakemetoanyplacequicklyand

avoidtrafficjams.

Inaword,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,myfuturelifewill