單元提升卷10Unit4HistoryandTraditions單元基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固重點單詞變形1.defendv.保護;保衛(wèi)→____________n.防御;保衛(wèi)→____________adj.防御性的2.surroundvt.圍繞;包圍→____________adj.周圍的;附近的→____________n.(pl.)周圍的事物;環(huán)境3.evidentadj.明顯的→____________n.證據(jù);證明4.achievevt.取得;完成;達到→____________n.成就;成績;達到5.locatev.找出……的位置,把……設(shè)置在→____________adj.位于;坐落在→____________n.地方;地點;位置6.crowdn.人群;一群人;民眾vt.擠滿;使……擁擠→____________adj.擁擠的;擠滿的7.announcevt.宣布;通知;聲稱→____________n.宣告;通告;公告→____________n.廣播員8.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的;豐富的→__________n.慷慨;大方→__________adv.慷慨地;大方地9.greetvt.問候;迎接→____________n.問候;招呼10.eageradj.熱切地;渴望的→____________adv.急切地;渴望地重點詞組1.____________ 脫離;背叛;逃脫

2.____________ 屬于

3.____________ 同(一樣也);和;還

4.____________ 把……和……連接或聯(lián)結(jié)起來5.____________ 留心;注意;警覺

6.____________ 導(dǎo)致

7.____________ 追溯到

8.____________ 認為……是……

9.____________ 對……有影響

10.____________ 組成;編造;彌補

一、用單詞的適當形式完成句子1．Poetsusemanydifferentformsof(poet)toexpressthemselves.2．Theybuiltabankasa(defend)againstflooding.3．Itwillbe(fascinate)toseethesupermoonthisweekend.4．Her(generous)andkindness,whichwerepraisedinonlinements,havewontherespectofalotofpeople.5．Thesituationinthejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachto(find)workmustchangeaswell.6．Theyoungpersonlookedatthestarsthroughatelescope,which(position)onthehill.7．Thefollowingaresomeofthemost(strike)imagestakenfromaroundtheworldoverthepastweek.8．Thewaitingroom(crowd)withpassengerswasdecoratedlastyear.9．Someoftheir(achieve)includedbuildingtownsandroads.10．Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,which(surround)byahighfence.11．Weshouldmaketextingwhilecrossingthestreet(legal)inmorecities.12．Whenthewriterlookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself(surround)byagroupofteenagers.13．Ithinkmysenseof(achieve)esfromhelpingothersandfindingtruemeaninginlife.14．Iamdesperateforaroombelongingmyself.15．Wefoundfurtherscientific(evident)forthistheory.16．Themovie,(base)onareallifeincident,turnedouttobeasuccess.17．You’dbetternotgetyourchildren(involve)inthoseactivities.18．Buildinganideaofa(share)futurewilltakealongtime.19．Thistissueissaidtobemadeof(recycle)paper.20．Whatcanwedotohelpthembreakawaythedifficultposition?21．Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,aswellas(increase)yourineby40%.22．Althoughtheyhaven’tbeentoschoolbefore,they’resoeager(learn)everything.23．Children’searlysleepingproblemsarelikely(continue)whentheygrowup.24．Ishallnotattempttogiveadetailed(describe)ofthesubject;itisbeyondmyability.25．You'dbetterwritedowntherelateddetailsaboutthismeetingforfuture(refer).二、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞26．Canyoushowmethe(位置)oftheUniversityTownonthemap?27．Whenwe(靠近)themuseum,wesawourteacherstandingatthegate.28．Atthefootofthemountainwasamysteriouslittlehut(包圍)withappletrees.29．MuDanisoneofthefamous(詩人)inmodernChineseliterature.30．NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanenjoythefriendlyIrish(酒吧).31．Helikedtotelljokesandtalkedabout(啤酒)andgirls.32．Theykeephorsesand(牛),theformerforriding,thelatterforfood.33．Travelingalone,youmust(確保)yoursafety.34．Linais(渴望的,熱切的)totrysomethingshehasneverdonebefore.35．Thereisno(證據(jù))thatheisthemantoblame.三、完成句子36．請用一條直線把A點和B點連接起來。PleasepointApointBwithastraightline.37．這家公司想擺脫它面向低消費階層的形象。Thepanywantstoitsdownmarketimage.38．中國人屬于黃種人。TheChinesetheyellowrace.39．他和他的姐妹們一樣,也喜歡唱歌。He,hissisters,likessinging.40．你要留意一個戴紅帽子、穿運動衫的男孩。aboyinaredcapandsportsshirt.41．在這一點上我的觀點和你的相似。Myviewonthispointyours.42．這場事故造成兩名乘客死亡。Theaccidentthedeathoftwopassengers.43．吸煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。Smokingourhealth.44．以首都倫敦為第一站，是個不錯的選擇。倫敦是一個古老的港口城市，其歷史可以追溯到羅馬時代。ThecapitalcityLondonisagreatplace,asitisanancientportcitythathasahistoryalltheway

Romantimes.45．用心去觀察,英國的過去與現(xiàn)在都將展示在你面前,令你嘆為觀止。Ifyou,youwillbesurprisedthatyoucanseebothitspastanditspresent.高考能力提升四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文WhatisthedifferencebetweentheUnitedKingdom,GreatBritain,Britain,andEngland,if46?GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle.Fromthe16thcenturytothe19thcentury,withmorecountriesjoining,theKingdomofEnglandgraduallybeestheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland,includingEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,47(know)asUK.Thefourcountries48(belong)totheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas.Theyusethesameflag,currencyandmilitarydefence.49,theyalsohavesomedifferences,suchaseducationsystems,andlegalsystems.TheUKhasal