河北省趙縣聯(lián)考2025屆英語八下期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Iused________uplatebutnowIamused________upearly.A.toget,toget B.toget,getting C.toget,togetting2、TheteacheraskedMarywhathappened.Shedidn’t________excusesandtoldtheteacherthetruth.A.use

up B.stay

up C.make

up D.look

up3、—Areyougoingtothecinemawithme?—Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework_________.A.yet B.already C.ever4、Myparentsalwaystellmenottotouchothers’________/'pra?v?t/things.A.private B.pride C.pretty5、I______asweetdreamwhenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.A.have B.had C.washaving D.amhaving6、Ihavethe________ofreadingbeforesleeping.Ithasbeenpartofmylife.A.courage B.chance C.spirit D.habit7、OurChineseteacherdidn’tgotobed______hefinishedhisworklastnight.A.if B.until C.since D.because8、TheUKis_______Europeancountryand_______islandcountry.A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.a;an9、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom10、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.willdraw.二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，補(bǔ)充所缺單詞。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Howoftendoyoudohouseworkathome?Lastweek,wedid___1___surveyof100studentsaboutitinourschool.Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatonly15studentsoftenhelptheirparents___2___chores,25studentssometimesdohouseworkand60studentsneverdoit.Thatmeans___3___ofthestudentsdon’tdochoresathome.Ithinkit’simportantforstudents___4___sharesomechoresathome.First,parentswork___5___forthefamilyeverydayandtheyaretired.Bydoingchores,weshowour___6___andcaretoourparents.Second,wespendalotoftimesitting___7___studyingatschool.Infact,doinghouseworkisalsoagoodwaytodo___8___exercise.It’snotawasteoftime,andit’sgood___9___ourhealth.Last,doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependencesothatwecanlookafter____10____inthefuture.三、語法填空（10分）12、Peoplefindthatchildrenasyoungas8monthscanhelpwithchores.Whenpeoplesay___1___thosechildren,“Justlookatthepaper.”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhood（童年）isjustforplaying,sotheydon’tasktheirchildren___2___chores.Otherparentshaveadifferentopinion,___3___theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.Theysay,“Iknowit’snotright,butit’squickertodoitby___4___!”Mostparentsbelievethatchoresareawayof___5___childrenresponsibility（責(zé)任）.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout___6___bydoingchores.Well,Ithinktherearesomeverygoodreasonsforchildrentodochores.Tofeelgood:Doingchores___7___childrenunderstandthatthey’repartoftheteam.Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething___8___forthefamily.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn___9___tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Theselifeskillswillservethem___10___throughout（遍及）theirlives.Allinall,it’sgoodforchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpyourparentswithchores.Actnow!1.A.for B.with C.to2.A.do B.doing C.todo3.A.and B.but C.so4.A.I B.my C.myself5.A.teaching B.teach C.toteach6.A.other B.theothers C.others7.A.help B.helps C.helped8.A.meaning B.meaningful C.meaningless9.A.how B.when C.what10.A.good B.well C.best四、完形填空（10分）13、Johnlovedbasketball.Oneday,ashewaswalkingtoabasketballgame,hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear.Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters____1____.Johnwokeupinahospitalroom.Whenthedoctortoldhimthatbothhislegswerebroken,heknewhiscollegebasketball____2____wasover.Johndidwhatthedoctorstoldhim,butit____3____.week____4____,Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復(fù)中心).Whenhearrivedthere,hemetSunnyChen.Sunnyusedtobeacoach(教練).Hislegswerebadlyhurtinaskatingaccident.Thoughhecouldn’tmovehislegs,SunnybecamethecoachofabasketballteamcalledtheSuns.Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam,because____5____intheteamplayedfromawheelchair.SunnyinvitedJohnto____6____thegame.Johnplayedbadly,butforthe____7____timesincetheaccident,hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself.AfterbecomingapartoftheSuns,Johnimprovedquickly.Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.Johnwasmuch____8____thanbefore.WhenJohnbecameunhappy,Sunnywastheretocomforthim.ThedaybeforeJohn____9____thecenter,hehaddinnerwithSunny.HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.Sunny____10____andsaid,“It’sreallyquiteeasy.Whenyoukeepyourfacetothesun,theshadowswillfallbehind.”1.A.away B.from C.out D.in2.A.game B.dream C.team D.coach3.A.worked B.affected C.didn’twork D.didn’taffect4.A.until B.when C.before D.later5.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody6.A.join B.show C.study D.watch7.A.next B.last C.first D.early8.A.worse B.better C.busier D.smarter9.A.arrived B.gotto C.wentto D.left10.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.turned五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Let’sExploretheNature!Areyouinterestedinanimalsandnature?Herecomesyourchance!Youcantakepartinmanyhands-onactivitiesandmeetwithliveanimals—lions,pandas,tigers,andsoon!Moreinformationabouttheprogramisasfollows:Age:Studentsaged8-16Groups:Thereare2programsforyoutochoosefrom.Eachprogramneedsatmost15students.ProgramADates:11th-13thJuly,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.ProgramBDates:9th-11thAugust,2022Time:10:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員).Howtodo:Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).Notes:Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.Youmayeitherbringalunch-boxorpayforlunchatourrestaurants.COMEANDJOINUSNOW!DON’TMISSTHECHANCE!1.Whocanjointhethree-daysummerprogram?A.7-year-oldgirl. B.A14-year-oldboy. C.A17-year-oldgirl. D.A1-year-oldman.2.WhenwillProgramAstart?A.July11th. B.July12th. C.August9th. D.August10th.3.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandonenon-memberpayfortheprogram?A.$690. B.$710. C.$75. D.$750.4.Whyaretherenofreelunches?A.Becausetherearemanyrestaurants.B.Becausethelunchescosttoomuch.C.Becausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.D.Becausetheymaybringlunch-boxes.5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.YouthExploreisthenameoftheprogram.B.Morethan15studentsareineachprogram.C.Wecanseethreekindsofanimalsintheprogram.D.Youneedtohandinanapplicationformfortheprogram.15、Whatdopeoplethinkofdoingchores?Dotheylikeitornot?Howdocouple(夫婦)dochores?Whooftendoeschoresathome?Ahusbandorawife?Hereisaninterestingstoryaboutdoingchores.Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening,butlastSaturdayMrs.Jonessaidtoherhusband,“Thereisagoodfilmatthecinematonight.Shallwegoandseeit?”Mr.Joneswasquitehappyaboutit.Sotheywent,andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch.Whentheycameoutofthecinema,itwasalready11o’clock.Theygotintotheircarandbegandrivinghome.Itwasquitedark.Mrs.Jonessaid,“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.Canyouseethem?”Mr.Jonessaid,“Yes,Ican.”Hedrovethecarslowlynearthewomanandsaidtoher,“CanIhelpyou?”“No,thanks,”saidthewoman,butshedidnotstoprunning.“MyhusbandandIalwaysrunhomeafterthecinema,becausewhoevergetshomelatewillwashdishes.”1.LastSaturdaythey________.A.wentoutforawalk B.wenttoamovie C.wenttoseeawoman D.wenttobuyacar2.________enjoyedthemovieverymuch.A.Mr.Jones B.Mrs.Jones C.Mr.andMrs.Jones D.Thewoman3.Ontheirwayhome,theysaw________.A.amanrunningafterawoman B.twomenrunningtogetherC.awomanrunningafteraman D.twowomenrunningtogether16、TrainMuseumRules●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.SwimmingPoolRules●Nopetsinthepoolarea（場地）.●Nofoodordrinksinthepool.●Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.●Noglassware（玻璃制品）inthepool.Children’sPlayAreaRules●Nosmoking.●Nofoodordrinks.●Noglassware.●Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.1.Whatcanpeopleprobably（很可能）dointhetrainmuseum?A.Takephotos. B.Run.C.Smoke. D.Getontothetrains.2.Whatmustpeopledobeforegettingintothepool?A.Takeashower. B.Eatsomefood.C.Takesomedrinks. D.Brushtheirteeth.3.Whatmustchildrenwearintheplayarea?A.Dresses. B.Glasses. C.Socks. D.Shoes.4.Howmanyrulesaboutthechildren’splayareaandtheswimmingpoolarethesame?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetrainmuseumisn’tforchildren.B.Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.C.Peoplecantaketheirpetstotheswimmingpool.D.Therearefiverulesinthepoolarea.六、完成句子（10分）17、Iwritedownallmy_______(親戚)addressesandsendthepresentstothemeveryyear.18、Tomhaslotsof________(郵票)fromdifferentcountries.19、空氣污染對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。Theairpollution__________________toourhealth.20、used,he,takingrisks,to,is________________________________________.21、Ricenoodlesareoneofthetraditionalfoodsinmany________(south)citiesofChina.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、A:Youlookexcited.____1____B:I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.A:Really?____2____B:Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.____3____A:Oh,it’sgreat.B:____4____A:No,notyet.ButIhaveplannedtogotherewithmyclassmates.Bytheway,myclassmateswantmetofindsomepicturesofthespaceshuttle.____5____B:Yes,youcan.Butremembertogivethembacktome.A:Sure,thanksalot.A.Haveyoueverbeentothemuseumbefore?B.Couldyoushowthemtome?C.Whatdoyouthink?D.CanIborrowthem?E.Thankyouverymuch.F.Whatareyouupto?G.Ihopeso.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、HaveyoueverheardaboutthestoryofTheoldManandtheSea?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriterHemingwayin1952.Thestoryisaboutanoldfisherman(漁民)whohasbeenfightingforalongtimewithahugemarlin(槍魚).Theoldmanwentfishingeveryday,buthedidn’tcatchafishforeighty-fourdays.Inthefirstfortydays,therewasaboywithhim.Theoldmantaughttheboytofish.Butafterfortydayswithoutafish,theboy’sparentstoldhimthattheoldmanwasunlucky.Theboythenwasaskedtoworkonanotherboat.Aftertheboyleft,theoldmanwentfishingalone.Onedaytheoldmancaughtahugemarlin.Unluckily,themarlin’sbloodattracted(吸引)alotofsharks.Theoldmanwasweakbutfoughtagainstthemhard.Finally,hewentbackwithahugefishskeleton(骨架).Althoughtheoldmandidn’tbringbackthefish,hewon.Thestorytellsusthatwhenweareinthefaceofdifficulties,weshouldfightbravely.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成下列各題。1.WhowrotethebookTheOldManandTheSea?________________________________________________2.Howmanydaysdidn’ttheoldmancatchafish?_________________________________________________3.Whatdidtheboy’sparentsthinkoftheoldman?________________________________________________4.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“them”refers(指)________________________________________________5.Thetopicsentence(主題句)inthispassageis“______________________________________________________”九、書面表達(dá)（20分）助人為樂是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。在我們身邊有許多助人為樂的同學(xué)，他們的事跡值得我們學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勆磉叺暮萌撕檬拢?00詞左右。NameThegoodthingsJohn鼓舞別人；幫助困難中的人Linda幫助其他同學(xué)完成作業(yè)；幫忙整理圖書館書籍Jack幫忙打掃校園和街道，讓它們變得更美麗_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我過去常起得晚，但現(xiàn)在我已習(xí)慣早起?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。兩者都是固定搭配。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：老師問瑪麗發(fā)生了什么事。她沒有編造任何借口，而是告訴了老師真相?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。useup用完；stayup熬夜；makeup編造；lookup查詢。根據(jù)“excuses”可知，考查makeupexcuses“編造借口”。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你和我一起去看電影嗎？——對(duì)不起，我還沒有完成作業(yè)考查副詞辨析。yet多用于疑問句和否定句，表示“還”；already用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句，表示“已經(jīng)”；ever多用于疑問句，表示“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tfinishmyhomework”可知，這里用yet表示“還”。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我父母總是告訴我不要碰別人的私有物品。考查單詞的讀音。private/'pra?v?t/；pride/pra?d/；pretty/'pr?ti/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)“/'pra?v?t/”可知，此處應(yīng)用private，表示“私有的”。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上我朋友給我打電話時(shí)，我正在做一個(gè)美夢(mèng)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句“whenmyfriendcalledmethismorning.”的語境可知，空處表示一個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：was/weredoing；主語是第一人稱單數(shù)形式，故助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was，have的過去分詞是having。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：睡覺之前我有閱讀的習(xí)慣(habit)。它(閱讀)已成為我生活的一部分。courage勇氣；chance機(jī)會(huì)；spirit精神。根據(jù)句意可知，reading是一種習(xí)慣，thehabitof….“…的習(xí)慣”，故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我們的語文老師直到完成了他的工作才去睡覺。A.if如果；B.unti直到；C.since自從；D.because因?yàn)椤ot…until意思是“直到……才”，根據(jù)句意，故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：英國是一個(gè)歐洲國家，也是一個(gè)島國。考查不定冠詞的用法。a一個(gè)，表示泛指，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；an一個(gè)，表示泛指，修飾以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；the這，定冠詞，表示特指。分析句子可知，兩空都是泛指“一個(gè)”，European是輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a修飾；island是元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我期待著收到Susan的來信。我非常想念她?！蚁肽憬裉炀蜁?huì)收到她的信?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。dealwith處理；carefor照顧；hearfrom收到來信。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到來信。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)不起，我沒看到你，因?yàn)槲艺诋嫯??？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI...apicture.”可知，此處表達(dá)過去某一時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+動(dòng)詞ing結(jié)構(gòu)，draw的現(xiàn)在分詞為drawing，主語是I，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.a2.do##with3.most4.to5.hard6.love7.and8.some##the9.for10.ourselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過對(duì)學(xué)校學(xué)生在家做家務(wù)的調(diào)查結(jié)果來論述做家務(wù)的重要性?！?題詳解】句意：上周，我們對(duì)我們學(xué)校的100名學(xué)生進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。此處表示做了一個(gè)調(diào)查，表泛指，且survey以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a，故填a。【2題詳解】句意：從調(diào)查中可以看出，只有15名學(xué)生經(jīng)常幫助父母做家務(wù)，25名學(xué)生有時(shí)做家務(wù)，60名學(xué)生從不做家務(wù)。helpsb.do/withsth.意為“幫助某人做某事”，dochores意為“做家務(wù)”，故填do/with。【3題詳解】句意：這意味著大多數(shù)學(xué)生在家不做家務(wù)。根據(jù)“…60studentsneverdoit”可知，大多數(shù)學(xué)生不在家做家務(wù)，most意為“大多數(shù)”，故填most。【4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們?cè)诩依锓謸?dān)一些家務(wù)是很重要的。該句為句型“it’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.”，意為“做某事對(duì)某人來說……”，其中it為形式主語，動(dòng)詞不定式為真正主語，故填to。【5題詳解】句意：首先，父母每天為家庭辛勤工作，他們很累。根據(jù)“work…forthefamily”可知，這里指為家庭辛勤工作，workhard意為“努力工作”，故填hard?！?題詳解】句意：通過做家務(wù)，我們向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心。根據(jù)“showour…andcaretoourparents”可知，這里指向父母表達(dá)我們的愛和關(guān)心，love意為“愛”，故填love?！?題詳解】句意：其次，我們?cè)趯W(xué)校花了很多時(shí)間坐著學(xué)習(xí)。句中sitting和studying是并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)用并列連詞and，故填and?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，做家務(wù)也是鍛煉身體的好方法。dosome/theexercise意為“做鍛煉”，故填some/the。【9題詳解】句意：這不是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，而且對(duì)我們的健康有益。begoodfor意為“對(duì)……有益”，故填for。【10題詳解】句意：最后，做家務(wù)可以幫助我們發(fā)展獨(dú)立性，這樣我們將來就可以照顧好自己。根據(jù)“doingchorescanhelpdevelopourindependence”可知，這里指我們可以照顧好自己，所以此處應(yīng)用反身代詞ourselves與主語we保持一致，故填ourselves。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講讓孩子做家務(wù)的好處?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)人們對(duì)那些孩子們說：“看看這個(gè)紙”，他們就會(huì)撿起來。for為了；with和；to表對(duì)象。saytosb“對(duì)某人說”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一些父母認(rèn)為童年就是玩，所以他們不會(huì)讓他們的孩子做家務(wù)。do動(dòng)詞原形；doing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；todo動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其他父母持有不同的意見，但是他們?nèi)匀徊粫?huì)讓孩子做家務(wù)。and并且；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)“haveadifferentopinion...theystillgivetheirchildrennochores.”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我知道這是不對(duì)的，但是我自己做會(huì)更快。I我；my我的；myself我自己。byoneself“靠自己”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：大部分父母相信家務(wù)是教會(huì)孩子責(zé)任感的一種方式。teaching動(dòng)名詞；teach動(dòng)詞原形；toteach動(dòng)詞不定式。awayofdoingsth“做某事的方式”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：通過做家務(wù)，孩子們學(xué)著去幫助分享和關(guān)心別人。other其他的；theothers另一部分；others其他人。根據(jù)“Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout...bydoingchores.”可知做家務(wù)是學(xué)著關(guān)心別人，即家里的其他成員。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：為了有好的感受：做家務(wù)幫助孩子們理解他們是團(tuán)隊(duì)中的一員。help幫忙，動(dòng)詞原形；helps三單形式；helped過去式。主語“Doingchores”是單數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們?yōu)榧彝プ鲆恍┯幸饬x的事情時(shí)他們更開心。meaning意思；meaningful有意義的；meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)“Theyfeelhappierwhentheydosomething...”可知做有意義的事情才會(huì)更開心。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：為了學(xué)習(xí)技能：孩子們將會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪、打掃和在家庭中其他的事情。how如何；when何時(shí)；what什么。根據(jù)“Tolearnskills”可知學(xué)習(xí)技巧應(yīng)對(duì)應(yīng)的是學(xué)習(xí)如何烹飪。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：這些生活的技能將會(huì)在他們的生活中很好地服務(wù)他們。good好的，形容詞；well好，副詞；best最好。根據(jù)“servethem...throughout（遍及）theirlives.”可知應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“serve”。故選B。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】John非常喜歡籃球，一次意外讓他的兩條腿都斷了，在康復(fù)中心，John遇到了同樣情況的SunnyChen教練，John受邀參加了殘疾人籃球隊(duì)。起初，John表現(xiàn)很差，但是在教練的幫助下，他取得了很大的進(jìn)步。John詢問教練為什么在這種情況下還能保持樂觀，教練告訴他：當(dāng)你面向太陽時(shí)，陰影就會(huì)消失。【1題詳解】句意：突然一輛汽車撞到他，他被撞到三米遠(yuǎn)的地方。away離開；from來自；out向外；in在……內(nèi)。根據(jù)“Suddenlyacarhithimandhewasthrownthreemeters…”可知，被車撞了，所以是被撞飛了，用throw…away表示，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴他雙腿都斷了的時(shí)候，他知道他的大學(xué)籃球夢(mèng)結(jié)束了。game比賽；dream夢(mèng)想；team隊(duì)伍；coach教練。根據(jù)前句“hedreamedaboutplayingbasketballforthecollegeteamthenextyear”可知，這是他的夢(mèng)想，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：John按醫(yī)生說的做了，但沒效果。worked工作；affected影響；didn’twork不工作，沒效果；didn’taffect不影響。根據(jù)“but”可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然按照醫(yī)生說得做了但是沒用，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一周后，John被送到康復(fù)中心。until直到；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前；later后來。分析“Aweek…Johnwassenttoarehabcenter(康復(fù)中心).”可知，應(yīng)該是在醫(yī)院一周后，去了康復(fù)中心，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)輪椅籃球隊(duì)，因?yàn)殛?duì)里的每個(gè)人都是在輪椅上打球的。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個(gè)人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Itwasanon-wheelchairbasketballteam”可知，這是一個(gè)輪椅籃球隊(duì)，所以每個(gè)人都坐在輪椅上，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Sunny邀請(qǐng)John參加比賽。join加入，參加；show展示；study學(xué)習(xí)；watch觀看。根據(jù)“SunnyinvitedJohnto…thegame.”可知，教練邀請(qǐng)John參加比賽，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：John打得很糟糕，但自從事故發(fā)生后，他第一次不再為自己感到難過。next下一個(gè)；last上一個(gè)；first第一；early早的。根據(jù)“hestoppedfeelingsorryforhimself”可知，John不再為自己感到難過，所以這是他出事故以來第一次有這種感覺，forthefirsttime第一次，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：John比以前好多了。worse更壞的；better更好的；busier更忙的；smarter更聰明的。根據(jù)“Basketballwaslikemedicineforhim.”可知，籃球?qū)λ麃碚f就像一劑良藥，所以他比之前好多了，故選B。【9題詳解】句意：在John離開中心的前一天，他和Sunny共進(jìn)晚餐。arrived到達(dá)；gotto到達(dá)；wentto去；left離開。根據(jù)前文介紹，John好多了，所以可以離開康復(fù)中心了，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：Sunny笑著說：“這真的很容易。”smiled微笑；shouted喊叫；cried哭；turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)前文“HeaskedSunnyhowhecouldbesohappyevenwithhisbrokenlegs.”可知，Sunny很樂觀很開心，所以此處微笑著說，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兩個(gè)為期三天的暑期項(xiàng)目。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age:Studentsaged8-16”可知，8-16歲的學(xué)生都可以參加，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dates:11th-13thJuly,2022”可知，A項(xiàng)目從7月11日開始。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Programcost:$25formembers;$250fornon-members(非會(huì)員).”可知，兩個(gè)會(huì)員和一個(gè)非會(huì)員一共需要710美元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wedon’tprovidefreelunchbecausepeoplehavedifferenttastes.”可知，不提供免費(fèi)午餐，因?yàn)槿藗冇胁煌目谖?。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometoourcentertogetanapplicationform(申請(qǐng)表)andhanditinbefore8thJuly,2022(Friday).”可知，你需要交一份該項(xiàng)目的申請(qǐng)表。故選D。15、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了人們對(duì)家務(wù)活的看法和夫妻們?nèi)绾畏峙浼覄?wù)活。文章以一個(gè)有趣的故事為例，讓讀者更加深入地了解這個(gè)話題?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”可知他們?nèi)タ措娪傲?，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andbothofthemenjoyedthefilmverymuch”以及“Mr.andMrs.Jonesnevergooutintheevening”可知是Jones夫婦很喜歡這個(gè)電影，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Look,awomanisrunningalongtheroadveryfastandamanisrunningafterher.”可知一個(gè)女人沿著路跑得很快，一個(gè)男人在追她。故選A。16、1.A2.A3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了火車博物館，游泳池及兒童游樂園的規(guī)章制度。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“●Childrenmustbewiththeirgrouporparents.●Norunning.●Nosmoking.●Don’tgetontoanytrains.”可知，在火車博物館不能跑步、吸煙以及上任何火車，所以應(yīng)該是可以拍照，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Takeashowerbeforegettingintothepool.”可知，進(jìn)入游泳池之前要淋浴，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格的內(nèi)容“Noshoesintheplayarea.Butwearsocksallthetime.”可知，在游樂園里孩子們必須要一直穿著襪子，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三表格的內(nèi)容可知，在兒童娛樂園及游泳池里有兩條相同的規(guī)則，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格內(nèi)容“●Nosmoking.”可知，選項(xiàng)B“Peoplecan’tsmokeintheplayarea.”的描述是正確的，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、relatives’【解析】【詳解】句意：我把所有親戚的地址都寫下來，每年都會(huì)把禮物寄給他們?！坝H戚”relative，all后加復(fù)數(shù)relatives，且此處修飾名詞addresses，故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格形式relatives’。故填relatives’。18、stamps【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆有很多來自不同國家的郵票。stamp“郵票”，可數(shù)名詞，lotsof修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stamps。19、makesabigdifference【解析】【詳解】makeabigdifferenceto“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大的影響”，陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是不可數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填makesabigdifference。20、Heisusedtotakingrisks【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，he作主語，短語“beusedtodoing”意為“習(xí)慣于做某事”，“takerisks”意為“冒險(xiǎn)”。故填Heisusedtotakingrisks“他習(xí)慣于冒險(xiǎn)”。21、southern【解析】【詳解】句意：米粉是中國南方許多城市的傳統(tǒng)食品之一。提示詞south“南”，是名詞；此處修飾名詞cities，要用形容詞southern“南方的”。故填southern。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.F2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則圍繞B去宇宙博物館參觀回來而展開的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Youlookexcited”及“I’vejustreturnedfromtheMuseumoftheUniverse.”可知，此處是問對(duì)方干什么了，選項(xiàng)F“你在忙什么？”符合情景。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AndI’vetakensomephotosthere.”及“Yes,ofcourse.Hereyouare.”可知，此處是問可以看看這些照片嗎，選項(xiàng)B“你能給我看看嗎？”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Look,thesearetakenbesidethespaceshuttle.”及“Oh,it’sgreat.”可知，此處是問對(duì)方的看法，選項(xiàng)C“你覺得怎么樣？”符合情景。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“No,notyet.ButIhaveplanned