2025年安徽省合肥市、安慶市名校七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Isit________Maria________Jim.A.from;to B.between;andC.in;and D.next;to2、—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeandhurt________.A.you B.me C.myself3、—________swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’t4、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information5、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got6、—Excuseme.Arethesejacketsonsalenow?—Yes,butwehavethemonlyintwo________now,LandS.A.prices B.sizes C.colors D.kinds7、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto8、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why9、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto10、Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby________?A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、cute,I,like,pandas,the___________________________________.12、—Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter?—I’mhungry.ThismorningIcametoschool________[w?’ea?t]breakfast.13、Arethere__________(some)otherquestions?14、Don’t________(聽(tīng))tomusicinclass.15、_________(thousand)ofvisitorscometoChinaeveryyear.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whenpeoplethinkofhousecats,somewordscomeout:“cute,”“slow,”“l(fā)ovely”andsoon.Doyouknowthathumans(人類)havekeptcatsaspetsforover9,000years?Withoutanyfacts,wecanonlyguessathowhumansandcatsweretogetheratfirst.Mostpeoplebelievethatcatswereoneofthelastanimalstobetamed(被馴化)andkeptaspetsinearlyMiddleEast.Theyweretamedafterotheranimalslikecows,dogs,pigs,andsheepbecausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans.Somescientistssaidthatthismightbehowcatsandhumansbecamefriends.Whenearlyhumansbeganfarmingforfood,theirfoodstoreswereagreatplaceforhungrymice.Wild(野外的)catsweren’tgoingtoletthemrunaway,sotheyfollowedthemiceintohumanvillages.Astimewenton,catscouldlivewithhumanswell.Finally,thewildcatof9,000yearsagobecamethehousecatoftoday.Unlikedogs,catscouldleavetheirhumanownersandgobacktothewildatanytime.Theydon’tlosetheirnaturalabilities(能力):theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmellandsoon.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood.Somepeoplemayevenwakeuptoseelittle“gifts”fromtheircat,likedeadbirdsormice.Thiskindofthingdoesn’tmakeusangrytoomuch,becausetherearenowmorethan600millioncatslivinginhomesaroundtheworld.1.Whydomostpeoplethinkcatswerethelasttobetamed?A.Becausepeoplefoundthematalatetime. B.Becausetheywerealittlelazyatfirst.C.Becausetheywerenotusefullikeotheranimals. D.Becausepeopledidn’tlikethemverymuch.2.Whatdoes“vermin”inParagraph3mean?A.Akindofanimal. B.Akindoffood. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindofvillage.3.Whatcanthecatsdoaccordingtothetext?①Seethingsatnight.②Helpcarrythings.③Getsomethingtoeat.④Hearthesoundwell.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Catsandfood. B.Catsandlivingplaces. C.Catsandhumans. D.Catsandotheranimals.18、Wefeelgreatonholidaybecausewecangetrelaxed.Studyshowsthatvacationshelphealth.There’salotyoucandotogetrelaxedonholiday.Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.It’simportanttotakeatrip.Whenyoutakeatrip,youwalkaroundthecityandyoualsodoakindofexercise.Doingthatexerciseischeapandit’sgoodforyourhealth.Havingdeliciousfoodisalwayssomethinghappy.Don’tbuytake-upmeals.Makemealsyourself.Havetheholidayhabitofsittingdownwithyourfamilyformeals.Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.1.Whatcanwedotochangeoursleepinghabits?A.StopusingthephoneorTVinbed.B.Makemealsourselves.C.Doexercisefor15minutesbeforesleeping.D.Havemealswithourfamilybeforesleeping.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“change”mean?A.make...happy B.make...cheapC.make...different D.make...bad3.Whatdoesthewriteradvise（建議）ustodoinparagraph3？A.Studyhard. B.Takeatrip.C.Sleeplikeababy. D.Havegoodmeals.4.Whatshouldwedotomakeourfamilyhappy?A.Buytake-upmeals. B.Changesleepinghabits.C.Callupeachother. D.Havemealswiththem.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Takingatrip B.HavingmealsC.Havingaholiday D.Havingagoodsleep19、閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonJoe’sStreet.Thestreetisnotverylong.Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarynearthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.Thereisaparkbetweenthebookstoreandthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.Thesearemyfavoriteplacesinourneighborhood.SamandIareinthesameschool.Itisnotfarfromourhome.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful（小心的）whenwegotoschool.Ourschoolisverybigandthere’sasupermarket,abankandapostofficeinit.1.Whereisthebookstore?_________________________________2.Whatdothewriterandhisbrotheroftendoafterschool?_________________________________3.Whydotheyhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?_________________________________4.將畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_________________________________20、Thereisanelephantandamonkey.They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強(qiáng)壯的）.Oneofthemsays,“Theonewhocangetapplesoverthereisstronger.”There’sariveroverthere.Themonkeysays,“Ican’tswim.”Theelephantsays,“Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.”Theygoacrosstheriver.Theappletreesareveryhigh.Theelephantcan’treach（夠得著）theapples.Themonkeyclimbs（爬）upthetreeandgetsmanyapples.Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.1.Theelephantandthemonkeywanttoknow________.A.whoisstronger B.whoistaller C.whocanswim D.whoissmarter2.________can’tswim.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thebiganimals D.Thesmallanimals3._________can’treachtheapples.A.Theelephant B.Themonkey C.Thetallanimals D.Theshortanimals4.Atlastthemonkeygoesacrosstheriverwiththehelpof_________.A.aboat B.themonkey C.anotheranimal D.theelephant5.Fromthestoryweknowweshould_________.A.knowwhoisstronger B.knowwhoisweaker C.helpeachother D.bothAandB五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。mankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.Themonkeysarevery____1____andtheycandomanythings.Themanloveshis____2____.Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,sohebeginsto____3____themtodance.Themonkeysdon’tlikedancingatfirst,butthemanisverystrictandmakealotof____4____forthemtofollow.Theyhaveto____5____hardeveryday.Soontheycandanceverywell.Themanisveryhappyaboutthat.Oneday,themandressedthemonkeysupinbeautifulclothesandmasks(面具),andtookthemtoaparty.Hewantedpeopleto____6____hissmartfriends.Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.Nobodyknewthattheyweremonkeys,andpeople____7____them.Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.Allofasudden(突然),achildputsomebananasinfrontofthedancingmonkeys.Themonkeys____8____everythingthen.Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.Allthepeopleatthepartylaughed.“Theyaren’t____9____atall”,criedoneman.“Theyare____10____monkeys!”Anothermansaid,“Whatweseeisn’talwaystrue.”1.A.lazy B.smart C.kind D.lovely2.A.pets B.places C.children D.groups3.A.run B.teach C.cross D.save4.A.dreams B.ways C.messages D.rules5.A.blow B.use C.live D.practice6.A.feel B.taste C.watch D.listen7.A.werepopularwith B.werefriendlyto C.wereafraidof D.weregoodat8.A.kept B.forgot C.ordered D.liked9.A.monkeys B.actors C.friends D.dancers10.A.still B.often C.just D.also六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假就要來(lái)了，你計(jì)劃好了嗎？請(qǐng)用英文寫(xiě)出你的假期計(jì)劃。詞數(shù)在70左右，短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。要點(diǎn)：Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我坐在瑪麗亞和吉姆中間?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)。from...to從……到……；between...and兩者之間；in;and短語(yǔ)不存在；nextto緊鄰。由“Isit…Maria…Jim”可知，是在兩者的中間。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我從自行車上摔下來(lái)，受了傷?？疾榇~辨析。you你；me我；myself我自己。根據(jù)“Ifelloffmybikeandhurt”可知是指?jìng)α俗约?，?yīng)用反身代詞，故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要在這條河里游泳。河很深?！兄x告訴我?？疾槠硎咕?。祈使句的否定形式可以用No+doing/n.或Don’t+do構(gòu)成，根據(jù)“...swimintheriver.”可知，本題應(yīng)用Don’t。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：關(guān)于如何度過(guò)即將到來(lái)的假期，我需要一些建議?？疾槊~辨析。hobbies愛(ài)好；suggestions建議；knowledge知識(shí)；information信息。根據(jù)“afew”可知，后要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；再根據(jù)“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此處指如何度過(guò)暑假的建議，故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：晚上，他們來(lái)到一個(gè)村莊，住在那里?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。arriveat=getto，都可以表示“到達(dá)”，后加village作賓語(yǔ)，故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這些夾克現(xiàn)在特價(jià)嗎？——是的，但是我們現(xiàn)在只有兩種尺寸，L和S?？疾槊~辨析。prices價(jià)格；sizes尺寸；colors顏色；kinds種類。根據(jù)“LandS”可知僅有兩種尺寸。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一些餃子嗎？——是的。我餓了?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的；Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；No,thanks不用了，謝謝；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知，對(duì)方餓了，所以是表示接受，對(duì)wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Dale，你去公園農(nóng)場(chǎng)的那趟學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？——很棒！我在那里玩得很開(kāi)心。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。how怎么樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)回答“Great!”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)“怎么樣”，用how來(lái)提問(wèn)。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒(méi)有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你喜歡和別人待在一起還是一個(gè)人待著？考查代詞辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根據(jù)“Doyoupreferstayingwithothersorstayingby...?”可知，主語(yǔ)是you，所以用yourself。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Ilikethecutepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)為陳述句，分析所給單詞，I作主語(yǔ)；like作謂語(yǔ)；thecutepandas作賓語(yǔ)，形容詞cute作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞pandas。故填I(lǐng)likethecutepandas“我喜歡可愛(ài)的熊貓”。12、without【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)不太好。怎么了？——我餓了。今天早上我沒(méi)吃早飯就來(lái)學(xué)校了。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，此處為單詞without，意為“沒(méi)有”，是介詞，故填without。13、any【解析】【詳解】句意：還有其他問(wèn)題嗎？some一般用于肯定句，此處是疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)用any。故填any。14、listen【解析】【詳解】句意：課上不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動(dòng)詞原形，listen表示“聽(tīng)”。故填listen。15、Thousands【解析】【詳解】句意：每年成千上萬(wàn)的游客來(lái)到中國(guó)。thousand“千”，其前沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字，應(yīng)用thousandsof“成千上萬(wàn)，許多”，而空處位于句首，所以首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)，故填Thousands。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sam和Lily的對(duì)話，他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸?，Lily到一個(gè)村子里度假，Sam去動(dòng)物園看熊貓和猴子。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，詢問(wèn)關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項(xiàng)E“你上個(gè)月去旅行了嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)如何到達(dá)那個(gè)村子的。選項(xiàng)C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知，Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)Lily做了什么。選項(xiàng)B“你在那里做了什么？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)天氣狀況如何。選項(xiàng)F“那里的天氣如何？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知，它們真的很可愛(ài)，說(shuō)明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣?dòng)物相關(guān)的話題。選項(xiàng)A“但我看了熊貓和猴子?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“becausecatscouldn’tmakedeliciousmilkorhelphumanscarryanythings.”可知因?yàn)樨埐荒苤圃烀牢兜呐Ｄ蹋膊荒軒椭祟悢y帶任何東西，所以貓是最后被馴服的動(dòng)物之一。故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therearesomethingsthatcatscandowellin,likegettingmice,oneoftheirfavoritefoods,andsomeotherverminthatdestroys(毀壞)theplantsandisbadforhumans”可知有些事情貓可以做得很好，比如老鼠，它們最喜歡的食物之一，以及其他一些破壞植物對(duì)人類有害的害蟲(chóng)，故此處劃線部分是“一種動(dòng)物”。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theirperfectseeingatnightandhearing,theirsenseofsmell.Housecatscanalsogettheirownfood”可知它們?cè)谝归g的完美視覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)，嗅覺(jué)等等，家貓也可以自己吃東西。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了貓和人類是如何生活在一起的，以選項(xiàng)C“貓和人類”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。18、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Ifso,youneedchangeyoursleepinghabits.Youshouldstopbringingproblemstobed.StopusingyourphoneorTV.Makesuretheroomisdarkandcool.Andthen,youmaysleepwell.”可知，改變睡眠習(xí)慣的方法之一是“不在床上使用手機(jī)或看電視”。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。上文“Youwanttosleeplikeababywhenyou’reonyourholidays,butyoustillwakeupearly.”提及“放假時(shí)也很早醒來(lái)”，可推知該句應(yīng)表示：如果這樣，就需要“改變”睡眠習(xí)慣，即：與之前的睡眠習(xí)慣不同。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的開(kāi)頭“It’simportanttotakeatrip.”可知，第三段主要建議我們?nèi)ヂ眯小９蔬xB。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Familymembersfeelhappywhentheyhavemealstogether.”可知，要讓家人快樂(lè)，應(yīng)該跟家人一起進(jìn)餐。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“We…onholiday…vacations…onholiday.”及本文主要介紹了假期放松身心的一些方法，由此可知，本文內(nèi)容與度假相關(guān)。故選C。19、1.Itisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.2.Theyoftenplayinthepark.3.BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.4.在書(shū)店和圖書(shū)館之間有一個(gè)公園。5.Ourneighborhood【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要介紹了他家附近的街區(qū)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thereisabookstoreacrossfromourhouse.”可知，書(shū)店在作者家對(duì)面。故填I(lǐng)tisacrossfromthewriter’shouse.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.”可知，他們經(jīng)常放學(xué)后去公園玩耍。故填Theyoftenplayinthepark.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“RayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.”可知，學(xué)校前面的街道非常的繁忙和擁擠，不太安全。故填BecauseRayStreetinfrontoftheschoolisverybusy.【4題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是一個(gè)陳述句。Therebe翻譯為“某地有某物”；apark翻譯為“一個(gè)公園”；betweenthebookstoreandthelibrary翻譯為“在書(shū)店和圖書(shū)館之間”。故填“在書(shū)店和圖書(shū)館之間有一個(gè)公園?！薄?題詳解】根據(jù)“Welcometoourneighborhood.”可知，本文主要介紹了作者家附近的街區(qū)。故填Ourneighborhood。20、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一頭大象和一只猴子互相幫助的故事，從這個(gè)故事中，我們可以學(xué)到人們應(yīng)該互相幫助。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They’refriends,butonedaytheywanttoknowwhoisstronger（更強(qiáng)壯的）.”可知，它們想知道誰(shuí)更強(qiáng)壯。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Monkeysays,‘Ican’tswim’”可知，猴子不會(huì)游泳。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theelephantcan'treach（夠得著）theapples.”可知，大象夠不到蘋(píng)果。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theelephantsays,‘Icanswim.Pleasesitonmyback.’”可知，猴子爬到了大象的背上，過(guò)了河。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowtheyknownooneisstronger,andtheyneedtohelpeachothertobestronger.”可知，從這個(gè)故事中，我們知道我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)男人訓(xùn)練他的寵物猴子跳舞的故事，并揭示了我們看見(jiàn)的不一定都是真的這一道理?！?題詳解】句意：猴子很聰明，它們可以做很多事情。lazy懶惰的；smart聰明的；kind善良的；lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“theycandomanythings.”可推斷，猴子們是聰明的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：男人喜歡他的寵物。pets寵物；places地方；children孩子們；groups團(tuán)體。根據(jù)“Amankeepsthreemonkeysinhishouse.”可知，這些猴子應(yīng)該是他的寵物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們可以嘗試一些新的東西，所以他開(kāi)始教它們跳舞。run跑；teach教；cross穿過(guò)；save節(jié)省。根據(jù)“Andhethinkstheycantrysomethingnew,”和動(dòng)詞dance判斷，應(yīng)該是想教猴子跳舞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：猴子一開(kāi)始不喜歡跳舞，但男人很嚴(yán)格，給它們定了很多要遵守的規(guī)矩。dreams夢(mèng)想；ways方法；messages消息；rules規(guī)矩。根據(jù)“themanisverystrict”可知，主人很嚴(yán)格，因此應(yīng)該是給它們定了很多規(guī)矩。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：它們必須每天努力練習(xí)。blow吹；use利用；live居住；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“Soontheycandanceverywell.”判斷，應(yīng)該是猴子們必須每天努力練習(xí)，才會(huì)跳得好。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他想讓人們觀看他聰明的朋友。feel感覺(jué)；taste品嘗；watch觀看；listen聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“themandressedthemonkeysupinspecialclothesandmasks,andtookthemtoaparty.”可知，這里應(yīng)該是讓人們觀看猴子的表演。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人知道它們是猴子，人們對(duì)它們很友好。werepopularwith受……歡迎；werefriendlyto對(duì)……友好；wereafraidof害怕；weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“Themonkeyswereveryhappytohavelotsofdeliciousfoodthere.”可知，這里是指人們對(duì)它們很友好。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：猴子們忘記了一切。kept保留；forgot忘記；ordered訂購(gòu)；liked喜歡。根據(jù)“Allofthemrantothebananasandbegantoeatquickly.”可知，此處指猴子看到香蕉就忘記了跳舞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“它們根本不是舞者”，一個(gè)男人喊道。monkeys猴子；actors演員；friends朋友；dancers舞者。根據(jù)“Thedancingmonkeyswerewelcomeattheparty.”并結(jié)合上文帶著面具可知人們一開(kāi)始以為是舞者，結(jié)果不是。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它們只是猴子！still仍然；often經(jīng)常；just只是；also也。根據(jù)“Theyaren’tdancersatall”可知，人們知道了跳舞的不是人，只是猴子。故選C。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*Ch